Fire extinguishing device capable of being installed under multiple conditions

By designing a bendable metal hose siphon in the fire-fighting fire-fighting device and fitting with counterweight components, the problem of inconsistent siphon types under different installation methods is solved, and the multi-condition application of siphons and the normal progress of fire-fighting operations is achieved.

CN222533988UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28四川千页科技股份有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421238496.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-03
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fire-fighting devices require different types of siphons under different installation methods, and it is difficult to distinguish the true orientation of the end of the siphon during horizontal installation, which affects fire-fighting operations.

Method used

A fire extinguishing device that can be installed in a variety of situations is designed, using a curved siphon made of metal hose, and a counterweight component is set up in the geometric center of the siphon, and the siphon is guided to be installed downward along the gravity direction by the gravity action of the counterweight component.

Benefits of technology

The siphon is suitable for both vertical and horizontal installations of cylinders, reducing manufacturing costs, and there is no need to distinguish the orientation of the siphon end through the guidance of counterweight components, ensuring the normal fire-fighting operation of the fire-fighting device.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fire extinguishing devices, and particularly discloses a fire extinguishing device capable of being installed in multiple conditions, which comprises a siphon, a bottle head valve and a steel cylinder, the bottle head valve is arranged on the steel cylinder, the siphon is installed in the steel cylinder, one end of the siphon is communicated with the bottle head valve, the other end of the siphon extends towards the bottom of the steel cylinder, and the siphon is made of a metal hose. The bending can be realized; the counterweight component is mounted on the siphon, is positioned on one side, far away from the bottle head valve, of the geometric center of the siphon, and is used for guiding one end, far away from the bottle head valve, of the siphon to face downwards along the gravity direction; by using the siphon, the siphon can be suitable for vertical and horizontal installation conditions of the steel cylinder; moreover, under the action of the gravity of the counterweight part, the counterweight part can guide the end part of the siphon to be mounted downwards along the gravity direction, so that mounting personnel do not need to distinguish the real orientation of the end part of the siphon, and the normal fire-fighting operation of the whole fire-fighting fire extinguishing device is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire extinguishing devices, in particular to a fire extinguishing device that can be installed in multiple conditions. Background Art

[0002] In the current energy storage fire extinguishing devices, pressure storage cylinders are widely used to store liquid fire extinguishing agents. Pressure storage cylinders are composed of siphon tubes, bottle head valves and cylinders.

[0003] In actual installation, some cylinders are installed vertically. In the vertical installation, a vertical hard metal pipe is used as a siphon, one end of which is fixed on the bottle head valve and the other end extends to the bottom of the cylinder to ensure that the liquid fire extinguishing agent inside the cylinder can be fully utilized.

[0004] Some cylinders are installed horizontally. In the horizontal installation, metal rigid tubes are generally used as siphon tubes, and the ends of the siphon tubes are bent toward the bottom of the cylinder through cold bending to ensure that the liquid fire extinguishing agent inside the cylinder can be fully utilized.

[0005] On the one hand, in the above two different installation methods, two different siphon tubes need to be used, and the siphon tube cannot be used in both installation methods.

[0006] On the other hand, in horizontal installation, the installer cannot identify the true orientation of the end of the siphon tube, and may install the end of the siphon tube upward, affecting the normal firefighting operation of the overall fire extinguishing device. Utility Model Content

[0007] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a fire extinguishing device that can be installed in multiple conditions, the purpose of which is to improve the application range of the siphon reduction pipe and ensure the normal firefighting operation of the overall fire extinguishing device.

[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0009] Provided is a fire extinguishing device that can be installed in multiple conditions, comprising: a siphon, a bottle head valve and a steel cylinder, wherein the bottle head valve is arranged on the steel cylinder, the siphon is installed in the steel cylinder, one end of the siphon is connected to the bottle head valve, and the other end extends toward the bottom of the steel cylinder, and the siphon is made of a metal hose and can be bent; the device also comprises: a counterweight component, which is installed on the siphon and is located on a side of the geometric center of the siphon away from the bottle head valve, and is used to guide the end of the siphon away from the bottle head valve downward along the direction of gravity.

[0010] Furthermore, the weight component is fixedly mounted on an end of the siphon tube away from the bottle head valve.

[0011] Furthermore, the device also includes: a first channel, which is opened on the counterweight component and connected to the siphon tube; and a plurality of through holes, which are opened on the counterweight component along the radial direction of the first channel and connected to the first channel.

[0012] Furthermore, the device also includes: a protrusion, which is eccentrically installed with the counterweight component and can be rotatably mounted on the counterweight component; two sets of rotating sealing assemblies, which are used to rotatably connect the protrusion and the counterweight component, and are respectively located on both sides of the through hole along the axial direction of the first channel; a second channel, which is opened on the protrusion, with one end facing the through hole and the other end extending in a direction away from the counterweight component.

[0013] Further, the central axis of the first channel is perpendicular to the central axis of the second channel.

[0014] Furthermore, the device also includes a solenoid valve, which is installed on the bottle head valve and is located in the flow path of the liquid fire extinguishing agent, and can intermittently block the liquid fire extinguishing agent.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: in the utility model, the siphon tube is made of a metal hose and can be bent, and a counterweight component is also provided on the side of the geometric center of the siphon tube away from the bottle head valve; under the action of the gravity of the counterweight component, no matter whether the cylinder is installed vertically or horizontally, the counterweight component can guide the end of the siphon tube away from the bottle head valve downward along the gravity direction. By using the utility model, a siphon tube can be suitable for both vertical and horizontal installation of the cylinder; and under the action of the gravity of the counterweight component, the counterweight component can guide the end of the siphon tube to be installed downward along the gravity direction, without the need for the installer to identify the true direction of the end of the siphon tube, thereby ensuring the normal firefighting operation of the overall fire extinguishing device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical installation of a cylinder provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the horizontal installation of a steel cylinder provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the installation of the counterweight component and the protrusion provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0019] Among them, 1. siphon; 2. bottle head valve; 3. steel cylinder; 4. counterweight component; 51. first channel; 52. through hole; 6. bump; 61. second channel; 7. rotary sealing assembly; 8. solenoid valve; 9. pressure gauge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0021] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an embodiment of the present application discloses a fire extinguishing device that can be installed in multiple conditions, including: a siphon 1, a bottle head valve 2 and a steel cylinder 3, the bottle head valve 2 is arranged on the steel cylinder 3, the siphon 1 is installed in the steel cylinder 3, one end of the siphon 1 is connected to the bottle head valve 2, and the other end extends toward the bottom of the steel cylinder 3, and the siphon 1 is made of a metal hose and can be bent; the device also includes: a counterweight component 4, which is installed on the siphon 1 and is located on the side of the geometric center of the siphon 1 away from the bottle head valve 2, and is used to guide the end of the siphon 1 away from the bottle head valve 2 downward along the direction of gravity.

[0022] In the utility model, the siphon tube 1 is made of a metal hose and can be bent. A counterweight component 4 is also provided on the side of the geometric center of the siphon tube 1 away from the bottle head valve 2. Under the action of the gravity of the counterweight component 4, regardless of whether the cylinder 3 is installed vertically or horizontally, the counterweight component 4 can guide the end of the siphon tube 1 away from the bottle head valve 2 downward along the direction of gravity.

[0023] By using the utility model, a siphon tube 1 can be suitable for both vertical and horizontal installation conditions of the cylinder 3, without the need to equip two different siphon tubes 1, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost of the siphon tube 1; and, in the horizontal installation, under the action of the gravity of the counterweight component 4, the counterweight component 4 can guide the end of the siphon tube 1 to be installed downward along the gravity direction, without the need for the installer to identify the true orientation of the end of the siphon tube 1, thereby ensuring the normal firefighting operation of the overall fire extinguishing device.

[0024] As a preferred embodiment, the weight component 4 is fixedly installed at one end of the siphon tube 1 away from the bottle head valve 2, extending the distance between the weight component 4 and the center of gravity of the siphon tube 1, and further ensuring that the end of the siphon tube 1 is installed downward along the direction of gravity.

[0025] In this embodiment, the siphon tube 1 can be a threading hose / corrugated hose / plastic-coated hose made of stainless steel.

[0026] Reference Figure 3 As shown, the device also includes: a first channel 51, which is opened on the counterweight component 4 and connected to the siphon tube 1; a plurality of through holes 52, which are opened on the counterweight component 4 along the radial direction of the first channel 51 and connected to the first channel 51; when the cylinder 3 is installed vertically, the first channel 51 is vertically arranged, and the first channel 51 is perpendicular to the bottom of the cylinder 3; when the cylinder 3 is installed horizontally, the angles between the first channel 51 and the second channel 61 and the horizontal plane are acute angles, so as to ensure the efficiency of the siphon tube 1 in conveying the liquid fire extinguishing agent.

[0027] The device also includes: a protrusion 6, which is eccentrically installed with the counterweight component 4 and can be rotatably sleeved on the counterweight component 4; two sets of rotating sealing assemblies 7, which are used to rotatably connect the protrusion 6 and the counterweight component 4, and are respectively located on both sides of the through hole 52 along the axial direction of the first channel 51; a second channel 61, which is opened on the protrusion 6, one end of which is toward the through hole 52, and the other end extends in the direction away from the counterweight component 4.

[0028] In specific use, both sides of the through hole 52 are movably sealed by the rotating sealing assembly 7, and several through holes 52 are connected to a second channel 61; when the cylinder 3 is installed horizontally, under the action of the weight of the protrusion 6 itself, the protrusion 6 can rotate around the counterweight component 4, and one end of the second channel 61 is installed toward the bottom of the cylinder 3; shortening the distance between the end of the second channel 61 and the bottom surface of the cylinder 3 can further improve the transportation efficiency of the siphon tube 1 for the liquid fire extinguishing agent, maximize the output of the liquid fire extinguishing agent, and reduce the residual liquid fire extinguishing agent.

[0029] It can be understood that the rotary seal assembly 7 can be a packing seal or a labyrinth seal. The above two types of dynamic seals are well known in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0030] Preferably, the central axis of the first channel 51 is perpendicular to the central axis of the second channel 61 .

[0031] Preferably, the device also includes a solenoid valve 8, which is installed on the bottle head valve 2 and is in the flow path of the liquid fire extinguishing agent, and can intermittently block the liquid fire extinguishing agent; during the spraying process of the liquid fire extinguishing agent, by powering on / off the solenoid valve 8, the liquid fire extinguishing agent can be intermittently blocked, the liquid fire extinguishing agent can be sprayed intermittently toward the fire point multiple times, and the dosage of the output liquid fire extinguishing agent can be changed, which is suitable for various fire conditions.

[0032] Specifically, a pressure gauge 9 is also installed on the cylinder head valve 2 for obtaining the pressure value in the cylinder 3 .

[0033] It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art may make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they are aware of the basic creative concepts. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the present invention. Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the equivalent technology of the claims of the present invention, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A fire extinguishing device that can be installed in multiple conditions, comprising: A siphon tube (1), a bottle head valve (2) and a steel cylinder (3), wherein the bottle head valve (2) is arranged on the steel cylinder (3), the siphon tube (1) is installed in the steel cylinder (3), one end of the siphon tube (1) is connected to the bottle head valve (2), and the other end extends toward the bottom of the steel cylinder (3), characterized in that: The siphon (1) is made of a metal hose and can be bent; It also includes: a weight component (4) installed on the siphon tube (1) and located on the side of the geometric center of the siphon tube (1) away from the bottle head valve (2), and used to guide the end of the siphon tube (1) away from the bottle head valve (2) downward along the direction of gravity.

2. The fire extinguishing device that can be installed in multiple conditions according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The weight component (4) is fixedly mounted on an end of the siphon tube (1) away from the bottle head valve (2).

3. The fire extinguishing device that can be installed in multiple conditions according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Also includes: A first channel (51) is provided on the counterweight component (4) and is connected to the siphon tube (1); A plurality of through holes (52) are formed on the weight component (4) along the radial direction of the first channel (51) and are connected to the first channel (51).

4. The fire extinguishing device that can be installed in multiple conditions according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Also includes: The protrusion (6) is eccentrically mounted on the counterweight component (4) and is rotatably sleeved on the counterweight component (4); Two sets of rotating sealing components (7) are used for rotatingly connecting the protrusion (6) and the counterweight component (4), and are respectively located on both sides of the through hole (52) along the axial direction of the first channel (51); The second channel (61) is opened on the protrusion (6), one end of which faces the through hole (52) and the other end of which extends in a direction away from the counterweight component (4).

5. The fire extinguishing device that can be installed in multiple conditions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central axis of the first channel (51) is perpendicular to the central axis of the second channel (61).

6. The fire extinguishing device that can be installed in multiple conditions according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a solenoid valve (8) which is installed on the bottle head valve (2) and is located in the flow path of the liquid fire extinguishing agent, and can intermittently block the liquid fire extinguishing agent.