Perception examination mechanism for neurology department

Abstract

The utility model discloses a perception examination mechanism for neurology, which relates to the technical field of examination equipment, and comprises a shell, a sliding chute is arranged on one side of the shell, an adjusting structure is arranged on the upper part in the shell, a perception examination structure is arranged on the lower part of the shell, and the sliding chute is arranged in the sliding chute. A connecting assembly is installed between the adjusting structure and the perception checking structure. The percussion hammer and the examination needle can be used for examining a patient by replacing the perception examination assembly, when the percussion hammer is used, after one end of the hammer body is attached to the skin of the patient, the rotary table is rotated, the hammer body is lifted to different heights through the cooperation of the sliding plate and the rectangular plate, after the hook plate is pulled, the percussion hammer hammers the patient, and the higher the sliding plate is lifted, the higher the percussion hammer is. The larger the knocking force of the percussion hammer is, the higher the percussion force of the percussion hammer is, the rising height of the percussion hammer each time can be recorded through the scale marks, so that the perceptual condition of a patient is recorded, and when the tactile needle is replaced, the insertion depth of the tactile needle is recorded according to the scale marks, and meanwhile the perceptual reaction of the patient when the tactile needle is inserted into different depths is recorded.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of inspection equipment, in particular to a sensory inspection mechanism for neurology. Background Art

[0002] At present, when neurology examines patients, percussion hammers, tactile examination needles and other tools are usually used. When using tactile examination to examine patients, the force used during acupuncture is often different, and the depth of the tactile examination needle inserted into the patient's body is different. The accuracy of the examination is poor, so different examiners examine the same patient and obtain different examination results, which is not conducive to the diagnosis of the disease. The same is true when using a percussion hammer. It is difficult to accurately control the force each time, resulting in deviations in the examination results. For this reason, an inspection device is needed to relieve the workload of medical staff and improve the accuracy of the examination. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, that is, to solve the problems raised by the above background technology, the utility model proposes a sensory inspection mechanism for neurology, which includes a housing, a slide groove is provided on one side of the housing, an adjustment structure is installed in the upper part of the housing, a sensory inspection structure is installed in the lower part of the housing, and a connecting component is installed between the adjustment structure and the sensory inspection structure;

[0004] The adjustment structure includes a lead screw, a slide plate and a turntable;

[0005] The shell is a rectangular shell with a rectangular cavity inside. The upper end of the lead screw is threadedly connected and passes through the shell. The upper end of the lead screw is fixedly connected to the turntable. The lower end of the lead screw is connected to the slide by a bearing. The lower end of the slide is connected to the slide by a bearing. The outer side of the slide fits the inner wall of the rectangular cavity of the shell.

[0006] The utility model is further configured as follows: the perception inspection structure includes a rectangular plate, a spring, a round rod and a perception inspection component;

[0007] The outer side of the rectangular plate fits in the rectangular cavity of the shell, the upper side of the rectangular plate and the lower side of the slide board fit each other, the lower side of the rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the round rod, the lower end of the round rod passes through the shell, the lower end of the round rod is provided with a threaded groove, the upper end of the perception detection component is threadedly connected to the threaded groove of the round rod, the spring is ringed on the outer side of the round rod, the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected to the rectangular plate, and the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell.

[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: the connecting assembly includes a vertical plate, a pair of clamping columns, a sliding rod, a second spring and a hook plate;

[0009] The slide plate and the rectangular plate are respectively provided with corresponding slots at one end of the slide groove, the vertical plate is slidably arranged in the slide groove, a pair of the clamping columns are arranged on one side of the vertical plate, and a pair of the clamping columns are respectively clamped in the corresponding slots, the other end of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the slide rod, and the other end of the slide rod is fixedly connected to the hook plate, the second spring ring is sleeved on the outside of the slide rod, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the hook plate, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the shell.

[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: a scale line is provided on one side of the shell, and the scale line is located on one side of the slide groove.

[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: an observation window is provided on one side of the shell, and the observation window is located on the other side of the slide slot, so as to facilitate observation of whether the slide plate in the shell is successfully connected to the rectangular plate.

[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: the sensory testing component comprises a percussion hammer and a tactile needle.

[0013] The beneficial technical effect of the utility model is as follows: the utility model can perform percussion hammer and inspection needle inspection on the patient by replacing the perception inspection component. When using the percussion hammer, after one end of the hammer body is attached to the patient's skin, the turntable is rotated, and the hammer body is raised to different heights by the slide plate and the rectangular plate. After pulling the hook plate, the percussion hammer is hammered toward the patient. The higher the slide plate is raised, the greater the percussion hammer's striking force is. The scale line can be used to record the height of each percussion hammer rise, thereby recording the patient's perception. When the tactile needle is replaced, the slide plate is raised to the highest position, the turntable is rotated, and the tactile needle is gradually extended. The insertion depth of the tactile needle is recorded according to the scale line, and the patient's perceptual response when the tactile needle is inserted at different depths is recorded at the same time. The device is multi-purpose and can accurately adjust and record the patient's examination results when the same force (and depth) is used. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The main view of the utility model is shown Figure 1 .

[0015] Figure 2 The main view of the utility model is shown Figure 2 .

[0016] Figure 3 A top view of the present invention is shown.

[0017] Figure numerals: 1, turntable, 2, housing, 3, screw, 4, slide plate, 5, rectangular plate, 6, round rod, 7, spring one, 8, perception inspection component, 9, hook plate, 10, vertical plate, 11, clamping column, 12, slide groove, 13, slide rod, 14, spring two, 15, scale line, 16, observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] Please refer to the attached Figure 1-Figure 3 Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0019] The utility model proposes a sensory examination mechanism for neurology. Before use, the spring 1 7 and the spring 2 14 are both in a naturally stretched state, a pair of clamping columns 11 are respectively clamped in corresponding clamping grooves, a slide plate 4 and a rectangular plate 5 are in a state of mutual contact on opposite sides, and the slide plate 4 is in the lowest position. Figure 1As shown, when using the device, when using a percussion hammer on a patient, screw the percussion hammer of the sensory examination component 8 into the threaded groove of the round rod 6, and fit one end of the percussion hammer tightly against the side of the patient's skin that needs to be tapped. Turn the turntable 1, the turntable 1 drives the lead screw 3 to rotate, and the lead screw 3 drives the slide plate 4 to slide upward along the rectangular cavity of the shell 2, and drives the rectangular plate 5 to slide upward along the rectangular cavity at the same time through the connecting component. The rectangular plate 5 drives the percussion hammer to slide upward through the round rod 6, and the vertical plate 10 slides upward along the slide groove 12. The spring 17 is in a stretched state, and the height of the percussion hammer is adjusted in conjunction with the scale line 15. After adjusting the first percussion height, stop rotating the turntable 1, hook the hook plate 9 with the index finger, hold the shell 2 with the thumb and the other three fingers, hook the hook plate 9, and the hook plate drives the slide bar 13 to slide in the direction away from the slide plate 4. The spring 2 14 is in a stretched state. When a pair of clamping columns 11 are out of the corresponding clamping slots, the spring 1 7 rebounds and drives the rectangular plate 5, the round rod 6 and the percussion hammer to slide in the opposite direction quickly. The percussion hammer knocks on the patient's examination area and records the patient's perception. If the patient has no perception or slight perception, the turntable 1 is rotated in the opposite direction, and the slide plate 4 is slid to the initial position and fits with the rectangular plate 5 again through the hook plate. After pulling the connecting assembly downward to the lowest position, the hook plate 9 is released, and the spring 2 14 rebounds to drive a pair of clamping columns 11 to be clamped into the corresponding clamping slots again, and the turntable 1 is rotated again to slide the percussion hammer to a higher position (the higher the percussion hammer position, the greater the percussion force), and the scale line 15 is used to record the height of each percussion and the patient's perception, so as to facilitate the comparison of the recovery situation when the patient recovers later, and improve the disadvantage that it is difficult for medical staff to accurately control the force of each manual percussion, resulting in deviations in the examination results. When performing a tactile needle examination on a patient, the tactile needle of the perception examination assembly 8 is moved to the upper side of the percussion hammer 11, and the percussion hammer is moved to the lower side of the percussion hammer 11, and the percussion hammer is moved to the lower side of the percussion hammer 11, and the percussion hammer is moved to the lower side of the percussion hammer 11, and the percussion hammer is moved to the lower side of the percussion hammer 11, and the percussion hammer is moved to the upper ... The tactile needle is screwed into the threaded groove of the round rod 6, and the turntable 1 is rotated to raise the tactile needle to the highest position, and the tactile needle is placed against the patient's affected part. The turntable 1 is rotated in the opposite direction. When the patient has a slight sense of sensation, the insertion depth of the tactile needle is recorded through the scale line 15. The turntable is continued to be rotated in the opposite direction. When the patient has a clear sense of sensation, the insertion depth of the tactile needle is recorded again. The insertion depth of the tactile needle can be accurately recorded, thereby improving the inspection accuracy. The device is multi-purpose and can accurately adjust and record the patient's inspection results at the same force (and depth), which is convenient for subsequent treatment and comparison of the rehabilitation status of patients in the rehabilitation period.

[0020] Although the present invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, the various technical features mentioned in the various embodiments may be combined in any manner as long as there is no structural conflict. The present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] The term "comprise" or any other similar term is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, article, or apparatus / device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, article, or apparatus / device.

[0024] So far, the technical solution of the present invention has been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sensory testing device for neurology, comprising a housing (2), characterized in that: A slide groove (12) is provided on one side of the shell (2), an adjustment structure is installed in the upper part of the shell (2), a perception detection structure is installed in the lower part of the shell (2), and a connecting component is installed between the adjustment structure and the perception detection structure; The adjustment structure comprises a lead screw (3), a slide plate (4) and a rotating disk (1); The housing (2) is a rectangular housing, and the housing (2) contains a rectangular cavity. The upper end of the lead screw (3) is threadedly connected to and passes through the housing (2), the upper end of the lead screw (3) is fixedly connected to the turntable (1), the lower end of the lead screw (3) is connected to the slide plate (4) by a bearing, the lower end of the slide plate (4) is connected to the slide plate (4) by a bearing, and the outer side of the slide plate (4) fits the inner wall of the rectangular cavity of the housing (2).

2. A sensory testing device for neurology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sensory inspection structure comprises a rectangular plate (5), a spring (7), a round rod (6) and a sensory inspection component (8); The outer side of the rectangular plate (5) fits into the rectangular cavity of the shell (2), the upper side of the rectangular plate (5) fits into the lower side of the slide plate (4), the lower side of the rectangular plate (5) is fixedly connected to the round rod (6), the lower end of the round rod (6) passes through the shell (2), the lower end of the round rod (6) is provided with a threaded groove, the upper end of the perception detection component (8) is threadedly connected to the threaded groove of the round rod (6), the spring one (7) is ringed on the outer side of the round rod (6), the upper end of the spring one (7) is fixedly connected to the rectangular plate (5), and the lower end of the spring one (7) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the shell (2).

3. A sensory examination device for neurology according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting assembly comprises a vertical plate (10), a pair of clamping columns (11), a sliding rod (13), a second spring (14) and a hook plate (9); The slide plate (4) and the rectangular plate (5) are respectively provided with corresponding slots at one end of the slide groove (12); the vertical plate (10) is slidably arranged in the slide groove (12); a pair of the clamping columns (11) are arranged on one side of the vertical plate (10); a pair of the clamping columns (11) are respectively clamped in the corresponding slots; the other end of the vertical plate (10) is fixedly connected to the slide rod (13); the other end of the slide rod (13) is fixedly connected to the hook plate (9); the second spring (14) is looped on the outside of the slide rod (13); one end of the second spring (14) is fixedly connected to the hook plate (9); the other end of the second spring (14) is fixedly connected to the outside of the shell (2).

4. A sensory testing device for neurology according to claim 3, characterized in that: A scale line (15) is provided on one side of the housing (2), and the scale line (15) is located on one side of the slide groove (12).

5. A sensory examination device for neurology according to claim 4, characterized in that: An observation window (16) is provided on one side of the housing (2), and the observation window (16) is located on the other side of the slide groove (12).

6. A sensory testing device for neurology according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sensory testing component (8) comprises a percussion hammer and a tactile needle.

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