Cleaning equipment for conveying viscous organic fertilizer

Abstract

The utility model discloses cleaning equipment for conveying viscous organic fertilizer, relates to the technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment, and aims to solve the problems that raw materials are adhered, the load and the power consumption are increased and a conveying belt is rotten in the viscous organic fertilizer conveying equipment in the prior art. According to the technical key points, the device comprises a conveying device, and the conveying device comprises a conveying belt and fixed side tables arranged on the two sides of the conveying belt; the equipment further comprises a rinsing assembly, a cleaning assembly, a flushing assembly and a blow-drying assembly which are detachably installed on the fixed side table in sequence. The rinsing assembly is arranged to be matched with the cleaning assembly and the flushing assembly, so that the conveying belt can be effectively cleaned, the situation that loads and power consumption of the conveying belt are increased due to adhesion of raw materials is avoided, and electric energy is effectively saved; a blow-drying assembly is further arranged at the tail end of the conveying belt, the washed conveying belt can be effectively blow-dried, and the service life of the conveying belt is guaranteed; the equipment is convenient to disassemble, practical and convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery and equipment, in particular to a cleaning device used for conveying viscous organic fertilizer. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizers are mainly derived from the decomposition and transformation of animal and plant residues, excrement, biological waste, etc. by microorganisms, and contain rich organic matter and nutrients. In the production and processing of organic fertilizers, conveyor belts are one of the commonly used equipment, mainly used for the transportation of raw materials.

[0003] Due to the diversity of its sources, there are large differences in the physical properties of organic fertilizers such as moisture content, viscosity and particle size. When the raw material humidity is high, due to its high viscosity and high water content, it is easy to form an adhesion layer on the conveyor belt, which not only causes a waste of raw materials, but also increases the load of the conveyor belt operation, thereby increasing power consumption. Moreover, organic fertilizers with high humidity will also cause the conveyor belt to be in a humid environment for a long time, causing the conveyor belt to rot and shortening the service life of the conveyor belt. Therefore, a new type of cleaning equipment is urgently needed to solve the problems of raw material adhesion, increased load and power consumption, and conveyor belt rot in viscous organic fertilizer conveying equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of at least one of the above problems, the utility model provides a cleaning device for conveying viscous organic fertilizer, aiming to solve the problems of raw material adhesion, increased load and power consumption, and conveyor belt decay existing in the viscous organic fertilizer conveying equipment in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cleaning device for conveying sticky organic fertilizer, comprising a conveying device, wherein the conveying device comprises a conveyor belt and fixed side platforms arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt;

[0006] The device also includes a rinse assembly, a cleaning assembly, a flushing assembly, and a drying assembly which are detachably mounted on the fixed side table in sequence;

[0007] The rinsing component is installed close to the starting end of the conveyor belt and leaves a certain gap with the conveyor belt. The cleaning component is installed above the middle front part of the conveyor belt and contacts the conveyor belt. The flushing component is installed close to the middle rear part of the conveyor belt at a certain angle and leaves a certain gap with the conveyor belt. The drying component is installed close to the rear end of the conveyor belt and leaves a certain gap with the conveyor belt.

[0008] Preferably, the rinse assembly includes a first water storage chamber, a first input pipe opening provided on the first water storage chamber and used for inputting water resources, and a first flushing head installed on the first water storage chamber. First fixing bolts for fixing are also provided around the first water storage chamber. The water outlet of the first water storage chamber faces downward and corresponds to the oblique upper side of the starting end of the conveyor belt.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes cleaning fixed blocks installed on both sides of the fixed side platform, a gear motor arranged on the sides of the cleaning fixed blocks, and a cleaning shaft mounted between the cleaning fixed blocks.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning shaft is provided with a cleaning brush for cleaning the conveyor belt, and the cleaning brush is in contact with the surface of the conveyor belt; a gear shaft that cooperates with the gear motor and is engaged with the gear motor is also provided at the end of the cleaning shaft. When in use, the gear motor drives the gear shaft to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning shaft to rotate.

[0011] Preferably, the flushing assembly includes a flushing fixed block fixed on the fixed side platform, a second water storage chamber mounted on the flushing fixed block, a second input pipe opening for inputting water resources is provided on the second water storage chamber, and a second flushing head for flushing the conveyor belt is also provided obliquely downward.

[0012] Preferably, the drying assembly includes an air storage chamber, an air outlet arranged on the air storage chamber, and second fixing bolts arranged around the air storage chamber for fixing, and the air outlet of the air outlet is directly above the rear end of the conveyor belt.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a cleaning device for conveying viscous organic fertilizer, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. By setting up the rinse component, the organic fertilizer with a large volume that is adhered can be washed away, avoiding the problem of increasing the load and power consumption of the conveyor belt, effectively saving electricity. At the same time, the rinse component can also moisten the organic fertilizer that is adhered to the conveyor belt and has lost moisture and is difficult to clean, so as to facilitate cleaning.

[0015] 2. By setting up the rinse component, cleaning component and flushing component, the organic fertilizer conveyor belt can be effectively cleaned to avoid the adhesion of raw materials, ensure the normal operation of the conveying machine, and thus avoid affecting the normal operation of the equipment and its service life.

[0016] 3. A drying component is also provided at the end of the conveyor belt, which can effectively dry the washed conveyor belt, making the conveyor belt dry, avoiding moisture-induced decay of the conveyor belt, and ensuring the service life of the conveyor belt.

[0017] 4. The rinsing component, cleaning component, flushing component and drying component in the equipment of the present application are all detachably installed on the conveying equipment. When cleaning is not required, they only need to be manually removed. When cleaning is required, they only need to be manually installed. The operation is simple, practical and convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of part A;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified view of part B;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of part C;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rinse assembly of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drying component of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the flushing component of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. conveying equipment; 11. fixed side platform; 12. conveyor belt; 2. rinse assembly; 21. first water storage chamber; 22. first flushing head; 23. first fixing bolt; 24. first input pipe opening; 3. cleaning assembly; 31. cleaning fixing block; 311. limiting slot; 32. gear motor; 33. cleaning shaft; 331. cleaning brush; 332. main shaft; 333. gear shaft; 4. flushing assembly; 41. flushing fixing block; 42. second water storage chamber; 43. second flushing head; 44. second input pipe opening; 5. blow-drying assembly; 51. air storage chamber; 52. air outlet; 53. second fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually used in reference to the directions shown in the drawings, or in reference to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually used in reference to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.

[0027] See also Figure 1-7The utility model provides a technical solution for cleaning equipment for conveying sticky organic fertilizer, which solves the problems of raw material adhesion, increased load and power consumption, and conveyor belt decay existing in the sticky organic fertilizer conveying equipment in the prior art; in order to better understand the technical solution of the present application, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings in the specification and specific implementation methods.

[0028] A cleaning device for conveying sticky organic fertilizer, comprising a conveying device 1, wherein the conveying device 1 comprises a conveying belt 12 and fixed side platforms 11 arranged on both sides of the conveying belt 12;

[0029] The equipment also includes a rinse assembly 2, a cleaning assembly 3, a flushing assembly 4, and a drying assembly 5 which are detachably mounted on the fixed side table 11 in sequence;

[0030] The rinsing component 2 is installed close to and above the starting end of the conveyor belt 12 with a certain gap between it and the conveyor belt 12. The cleaning component 3 is installed above the middle front part of the conveyor belt 12 and contacts the conveyor belt 12. The flushing component 4 is installed close to and above the middle rear part of the conveyor belt 12 at a certain angle with a certain gap between it and the conveyor belt 12. The drying component 5 is installed close to and above the rear end part of the conveyor belt 12 with a certain gap between it and the conveyor belt 12.

[0031] The rinse assembly 2 includes a first water storage chamber 21, a first input pipe port 24 provided on the first water storage chamber 21 and used for inputting water resources, and a row of first flushing heads 22 installed on the first water storage chamber 21. First fixing bolts 23 for fixing are also provided around the first water storage chamber 21. The water outlet of the first water storage chamber 21 faces downward and corresponds to the upper side of the starting end of the conveyor belt 12.

[0032] The cleaning assembly 3 includes a cleaning fixed block 31 installed on both sides of the fixed side platform 11, a gear motor 32 arranged on the side of the cleaning fixed block 31, and a cleaning shaft 33 mounted between the cleaning fixed blocks 31. A limiting notch 311 for limiting the cleaning shaft 33 is provided on the cleaning fixed block 31. The cleaning shaft 33 includes a main shaft 332 and a cleaning row brush 331 arranged on the main shaft 332 for cleaning the conveyor belt 12. The cleaning row brush 331 is attached to the upper surface of the conveyor belt 12. A gear shaft 333 that is engaged with the gear motor 32 is also provided at the end of the cleaning shaft 33. When in use, the gear motor 32 drives the gear shaft 333 to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning shaft 33 to rotate. The gear motor 32 driving the gear shaft 333 here is a prior art, and the specific working principle is not repeated.

[0033] The flushing assembly 4 includes a flushing fixed block 41 fixed on the fixed side platform 11, and a second water storage chamber 42 mounted on the flushing fixed block 41. The second water storage chamber 42 is provided with a second input pipe port 44 for inputting water resources, and a row of second flushing heads 43 for flushing the conveyor belt 12 are also provided obliquely downward.

[0034] The drying assembly 5 includes an air storage chamber 51 , an air outlet 52 disposed on the air storage chamber 51 , and second fixing bolts 53 disposed around the air storage chamber 51 for fixing. The air outlet of the air outlet 52 is directly above the rear end of the conveyor belt 12 .

[0035] When implementing the device of the present application, the water pipe is connected to the first input pipe port 24 and the second input pipe port 44 respectively, and the air pipe is connected to 55; then the conveying device 1 is started, and at the same time, the first flushing head 22 in the rinse component 2 flushes water in a columnar shape onto the conveyor belt 12 under the pressure of the water pipe. At this time, some larger organic fertilizers on the conveyor belt 12 are flushed away, and the conveyor belt 12 can also further moisten the organic fertilizers still adhering to the conveyor belt 12 for cleaning; when the wet conveyor belt 12 passes under the cleaning component 3, the gear motor 32 drives the cleaning shaft 33 to rotate, and the cleaning shaft 33 drives the cleaning brush 331 to make a circular motion, thereby achieving the purpose of brushing and cleaning the organic fertilizers adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt 12. After the cleaning and brushing of the four groups of cleaning components 3, the organic fertilizers on the conveyor belt 12 are brushed and separated from the conveyor belt 12 and remain on the conveyor On the conveyor belt 12; then, the conveyor belt 12 cleaned by the cleaning component 3 passes under the flushing component 4, and the second flushing head 43 in the flushing component 4, under the pressure of the water pipe, flushes water obliquely onto the conveyor belt 12 in a columnar shape, and is placed at a certain angle to the conveyor belt 12, which can effectively flush the organic fertilizer residue on the conveyor belt 12 away from the conveyor belt 12; in this design, by arranging the rinsing component 2, the cleaning component 3 and the flushing component 4, the organic fertilizer adhering to the conveyor belt 12 can be effectively cleaned to avoid the adhesion of raw materials, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the conveying machine, and further avoiding the adhesion of organic fertilizer affecting the normal operation; finally, the rinsed conveyor belt 12 passes through the drying component 5, and the air outlet 52 in the drying component 5 blows out an airflow to dry the conveyor belt 12, so that the conveyor belt 12 is dry, and the conveyor belt 12 is prevented from rotting due to moisture, thereby ensuring the service life of the conveyor belt 12. In addition, the rinsing component 2 and the drying component 5 in the device of the present application are bolted to the conveying device 1, and the cleaning component 3 and the flushing component 4 are mounted on the conveying device 1. After cleaning, they only need to be manually disassembled, which is simple to operate and practical and convenient.

[0036] The above are only specific embodiments of the utility model, but the technical features of the utility model are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent replacements or modifications made based on the utility model to solve basically the same technical problems and achieve basically the same technical effects are all included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for conveying viscous organic fertilizer, comprising a conveying device (1), characterized in that: The conveying device (1) comprises a conveying belt (12) and fixed side platforms (11) arranged on both sides of the conveying belt (12); The device also includes a rinse component (2), a cleaning component (3), a flushing component (4), and a drying component (5) which are detachably mounted on the fixed side platform (11) in sequence; The rinse component (2) is installed near the starting end of the conveyor belt (12) and leaves a certain gap with the conveyor belt (12); the cleaning component (3) is installed above the middle front part of the conveyor belt (12) and contacts the conveyor belt (12); the flushing component (4) is installed near the middle rear part of the conveyor belt (12) at a certain angle and leaves a certain gap with the conveyor belt (12); the drying component (5) is installed near the rear end of the conveyor belt (12) and leaves a certain gap with the conveyor belt (12).

2. A cleaning device for conveying viscous organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rinse assembly (2) comprises a first water storage chamber (21), a first input pipe opening (24) provided on the first water storage chamber (21) and used for inputting water resources, and a first flushing head (22) installed on the first water storage chamber (21). First fixing bolts (23) for fixing are also provided around the first water storage chamber (21). The water outlet of the first water storage chamber (21) faces downward and corresponds to the oblique upper side of the starting end of the conveyor belt (12).

3. A cleaning device for conveying viscous organic fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (3) comprises cleaning fixed blocks (31) mounted on both sides of the fixed side platform (11), a gear motor (32) arranged on the sides of the cleaning fixed blocks (31), and a cleaning rotating shaft (33) mounted between the cleaning fixed blocks (31).

4. A cleaning device for conveying viscous organic fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning shaft (33) is provided with a cleaning brush (331) for cleaning the conveyor belt (12), and the cleaning brush (331) is in contact with the surface of the conveyor belt (12); a gear shaft (333) engaged with the gear motor (32) is also provided at the end of the cleaning shaft (33); when in use, the gear motor (32) drives the gear shaft (333) to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning shaft (33) to rotate.

5. A cleaning device for conveying viscous organic fertilizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The flushing assembly (4) comprises a flushing fixed block (41) fixed on the fixed side platform (11), a second water storage chamber (42) mounted on the flushing fixed block (41), a second input pipe opening (44) for inputting water resources is provided on the second water storage chamber (42), and a second flushing head (43) for flushing the conveyor belt (12) is also provided obliquely downward.

6. A cleaning device for conveying viscous organic fertilizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drying assembly (5) comprises an air storage chamber (51), an air outlet (52) arranged on the air storage chamber (51), and second fixing bolts (53) arranged around the air storage chamber (51) for fixing, wherein the air outlet of the air outlet (52) is directly opposite to the upper side of the rear end of the conveyor belt (12).

Images