Fertilizing and soil turning equipment for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials
By setting up adjustment components and soil turning components in the fertilization and soil turning equipment for Chinese medicinal materials planting, the problems of small fertilization range and inconvenient adjustment of the height of the soil turning shovel are solved, and the expansion of the fertilization area and flexible adjustment of the height of the soil turning shovel are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421289636.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing fertilization and soil turning equipment for the cultivation of traditional Chinese medicinal materials has problems such as small fertilization range and inconvenient adjustment of the height of the soil turning shovel during the fertilization and soil turning process.
By setting up adjustment components in the fertilization and soil turning equipment, the fertilization pipe is driven by electric push rods and moving blocks to move longitudinally to increase the fertilization area; at the same time, a fertilization component is set up, and the second threaded rod and lifting column are used to drive the fertilization shovel to lift and lower, adjusting the height of the fertilization shovel.
It has achieved the expansion of the fertilization area and the flexible adjustment of the height of the scattered shovel, and is suitable for effective fertilization and soil scattering in medicine fields of different heights.
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Figure CN222564322U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material planting, in particular to a fertilizing and soil turning device for Chinese medicinal material planting. Background Art
[0002] With the development of science and technology, the emergence of various mechanical equipment has greatly facilitated the production efficiency of various industries. For example, in the process of planting Chinese medicinal materials, the emergence of fertilization and soil turning equipment not only realizes the soil turning of the medicinal field while fertilizing, but also reduces the workload of planting personnel and improves work efficiency.
[0003] The existing document with announcement number CN220798991U discloses a fertilizing and soil turning device for Chinese medicinal material planting, including a bracket, a roller, a roller, a handle, a soil turning assembly and a stirring assembly, wherein the roller is fixedly mounted on the bracket, the roller is mounted on the roller, the roller is rotatably connected to the roller, the handle is mounted on the bracket, the stirring assembly includes a fixed cylinder, a rotating shaft, a stirring rod, a blade, a driving member and a filtering member, the fixed cylinder is mounted on the bracket, the rotating shaft is mounted in the fixed cylinder, the stirring rod is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, the blade is mounted on the stirring rod, the driving member drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the filtering member is mounted in the fixed cylinder;
[0004] However, it still has the following disadvantages in actual use:
[0005] 1. The above-mentioned fertilization and soil turning equipment has a discharge component including a discharge pipe and a control valve. The discharge pipe is installed on the fixed cylinder, and the two are interconnected. The fertilizer in the fixed cylinder is fertilized through the discharge pipe. However, since the discharge port position of the discharge pipe is fixed, fertilization can only be performed in a straight line, and the fertilization range is small;
[0006] 2. The fertilizing and tilling equipment mentioned above, its tilling assembly includes a tilling shovel, a fixed rod, a cylinder and a push rod, and the tilling shovel is fixedly installed on the fixed rod, and the fixed rod is movably connected to the bottom side of the bracket along the horizontal direction through the cylinder and the push rod. The medicinal field is tilled by the tilling shovel, but because the tilling shovel is installed through the fixed rod and the length of the fixed rod is fixed, it is inconvenient to adjust the height of the tilling shovel, and thus it is inconvenient to till the medicinal fields at different heights.
[0007] To this end, we provide a fertilization and soil turning equipment for Chinese medicinal materials planting to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0008] The utility model aims to provide a fertilizing and soil-turning device for Chinese medicinal material planting, which drives the fertilizing pipe to move in the longitudinal direction by adjusting the electric push rod and the moving block in the component, thereby increasing the fertilizing area and solving the problem of the existing small fertilizing area. The soil-turning shovel is driven to rise and fall by the second threaded rod and the lifting column in the soil-turning component, solving the existing problem of inconvenience in soil-turning for medicinal fields at different heights.
[0009] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0010] The utility model is a fertilizing and soil turning device for Chinese medicinal material planting, comprising a bracket, a fertilizer cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bracket, and an adjustment component and a soil turning component are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom of the bracket;
[0011] The lifting frame in the adjustment component is movably connected to the lower side of the bracket through the mounting column, the bottom two sides of the lifting frame are fixedly connected with the mounting frame, the front end surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, the piston shaft of the electric push rod movably passes through the front end surface of the mounting frame and is fixedly connected with a moving block, the adjacent moving blocks are movably connected with clamping blocks, and the adjacent clamping blocks clamp the fertilizer pipe;
[0012] The fixed frame in the soil turning assembly vertically penetrates the front and rear ends on the other side of the bracket surface respectively, and the interior of the fixed frame is vertically rotatably connected with a second threaded rod, and a lifting column is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second threaded rod. The bottom end of the lifting column is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame, and a soil turning shovel is clamped inside the U-shaped frame.
[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: inclined plates are fixedly connected to the upper parts of the inner walls on both sides of the fertilizer barrel, crushing rollers are rotatably connected to the lower parts of the inclined plates, a circle-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the lower part of the crushing roller, a filter is fixedly connected to the interior of the circle-shaped frame, a stirring blade is rotatably connected to the lower part of the circle-shaped frame, a discharge pipe passes through the bottom of the fertilizer barrel, and the bottom end of the discharge pipe passes through one side of the surface of the bracket and is fixedly connected to the top end of the fertilizer pipe.
[0014] The utility model is further configured as follows: both sides of the interior of the fertilizer barrel are longitudinally rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the crushing roller is axially sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a first drive motor is fixedly connected to the top of the front end surface of the fertilizer barrel through a first motor frame, gears are sleeved on the front end of the rotating shaft and the output shaft of the first drive motor, and the gears are meshingly connected to each other.
[0015] The utility model is further configured as follows: a second drive motor is fixedly connected to the lower part of the front end surface of the fertilizer barrel through a second motor frame, the output shaft of the second drive motor is fixedly connected to a stirring shaft through a coupling, one end of the stirring shaft away from the second drive motor rotates through the front end surface of the fertilizer barrel and is rotatably connected to the inner rear end surface of the fertilizer barrel, and the stirring blades are axially sleeved on the outer wall of the stirring shaft.
[0016] The utility model is further configured as follows: the mounting columns are vertically fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of one side of the bottom of the bracket, the inner top of the mounting columns are fixedly connected to a third drive motor, the output shaft of the third drive motor is fixedly connected to a screw rod through a coupling, the bottom end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the mounting column, a slider is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod, and one side of the slider is respectively welded to the front and rear end surfaces of the lifting frame.
[0017] The utility model is further configured as follows: a first threaded rod is threadedly penetrated on the outer wall of the moving block, one end of the first threaded rod is fixedly connected to a first knob, and the other end of the first threaded rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the clamping block on a side away from each other.
[0018] The utility model is further configured as follows: sleeve rods are welded laterally on the front and rear ends of the outer wall of the moving block close to the clamping block, inner rods are movably sleeved inside the sleeve rods, and one end of the inner rods is respectively welded to the front and rear ends of the outer wall of the clamping block away from each other.
[0019] The utility model is further configured as follows: the top end of the second threaded rod rotates through the top of the fixed frame and is sleeved with a single groove wheel, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the fixed frame, a fourth drive motor is fixedly connected to the mounting plate via a third motor frame, a double groove wheel is sleeved on the output shaft of the fourth drive motor, and the single groove wheel and the double groove wheel are connected for transmission via a belt.
[0020] The utility model is further configured as follows: a splint is movably connected inside the U-shaped frame, a third threaded rod is threadedly penetrated on a vertical support arm on one side of the U-shaped frame, one end of the third threaded rod located on the outside of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to a second knob, one end of the third threaded rod located on the inside of the U-shaped frame is rotatably connected to an outer wall of the splint on a side away from the tilling shovel, positioning holes are provided at the front and rear ends of the outer wall of one side of the tilling shovel, and positioning columns are clearance-fitted inside the positioning holes, and one end of the positioning columns are respectively welded to the front and rear ends of the outer wall of the splint on one side close to the tilling shovel.
[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. The utility model sets an adjustment component, and drives the moving block to move longitudinally inside the installation frame through an electric push rod, so that the moving block drives the bottom end of the fertilizer pipe to move longitudinally through the clamping block, thereby increasing the fertilization area and facilitating the fertilization work on the medicinal field of Chinese medicinal materials.
[0023] 2. The utility model sets a soil turning component, drives the second threaded rod to rotate through the fourth drive motor, and drives the U-shaped frame to be lifted and lowered through the threaded connection between the second threaded rod and the lifting column, thereby driving the soil turning shovel to be lifted and lowered through the U-shaped frame, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height of the soil turning shovel and facilitating the soil turning work in medicinal fields at different heights.
[0024] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fertilizing and soil turning equipment for Chinese medicinal materials planting;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional view of the fertilizer cylinder of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing roller of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring blade of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment component of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation between the lifting frame and the installation column of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation between the moving block and the clamping block of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the soil turning component of the utility model;
[0034] Fig. 9 It is a front cross-sectional view of the fixing frame of the utility model;
[0035] Fig.10 This is a structural disassembly diagram of the U-shaped frame of the utility model;
[0036] Fig.11 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a soil turning shovel.
[0037] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0038] 1- bracket, 2- fertilizer barrel, 201- inclined plate, 202- crushing roller, 202a- rotating shaft, 202b- first motor frame, 202c- first drive motor, 202d- gear, 203- back word frame, 204- filter, 205- stirring blade, 205a- second motor frame, 205b- second drive motor, 205c- stirring shaft, 206- discharge pipe, 3- adjustment component, 301- lifting frame, 302- mounting column, 302a- third drive motor, 302b- screw rod, 302c- slider, 303- mounting frame, 304- electric push rod, 305- moving block, 305a-first threaded rod, 305b-first knob, 305c-sleeve rod, 305d-inner rod, 306-clamp block, 307-fertilizer pipe, 4-soil turning assembly, 401-fixed frame, 402-second threaded rod, 402a-single groove wheel, 402b-third motor frame, 402c-fourth drive motor, 402d-double groove wheel, 402e-belt, 403-lifting column, 404-U-shaped frame, 404a-clamp plate, 404b-third threaded rod, 404c-second knob, 404d-positioning column, 405-soil turning shovel, 405a-positioning hole, 406-mounting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Specific embodiment 1
[0041] See also Figure 1-7 As shown, it is the first embodiment of the utility model, which provides a fertilization and soil turning equipment for Chinese medicinal materials planting, including a bracket 1, a fertilizer barrel 2 and an adjustment component 3, and the adjustment component 3 includes a lifting frame 301, an electric push rod 304, a moving block 305, a clamping block 306 and a fertilizer pipe 307. The electric push rod 304 and the moving block 305 drive the clamping block 306 and the bottom end of the fertilizer pipe 307 to move longitudinally, thereby solving the problem of small existing fertilization area.
[0042] Specifically, the lifting frame 301 is movably connected to the lower side of the bracket 1 through the mounting column 302, and the bottom two sides of the lifting frame 301 are fixedly connected with the mounting frame 303, and the front end surface of the mounting frame 303 is fixedly connected with the electric push rod 304, and the piston shaft of the electric push rod 304 movably penetrates the front end surface of the mounting frame 303 and is fixedly connected with the moving block 305, and the moving blocks 305 are movably connected with the clamping blocks 306 between the adjacent clamping blocks 306, and the fertilizer pipe 307 is clamped between the adjacent clamping blocks 306. It is configured to drive the installation frame 303 to move up and down, and the installation column 302 is configured to movably install the lifting frame 301 on the bottom side of the bracket 1, the electric push rod 304 and the moving block 305 are configured to drive the fertilizer pipe 307 to move in the longitudinal direction, and the clamping block 306 is configured to fix the bottom end of the fertilizer pipe 307 and the moving block 305. The fertilizer pipe 307 adopts a retractable hose, and the fertilizer in the discharge pipe 206 is fertilized through the configuration of the fertilizer pipe 307.
[0043] Furthermore, inclined plates 201 are fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner walls on both sides of the fertilizer barrel 2, crushing rollers 202 are rotatably connected to the lower sides of the inclined plates 201, a return frame 203 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the crushing roller 202, a filter screen 204 is fixedly connected to the inner part of the return frame 203, and a stirring blade 205 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the return frame 203. A discharge pipe 206 passes through the bottom of the fertilizer barrel 2, and the bottom end of the discharge pipe 206 passes through one side of the surface of the bracket 1 and is fixedly connected to the top of the fertilizer pipe 307. The inclined plate 201 is inclined, and the inclined plate The lower end of 201 is located just above the crushing roller 202. The inclined plate 201 is arranged so that the fertilizer can fall onto the crushing roller 202. The crushing roller 202 is arranged to crush the agglomerated fertilizer. The back frame 203 is arranged to install the filter screen 204, and the filter screen 204 is arranged to filter the fertilizer. The stirring blade 205 is arranged to stir and mix the liquid fertilizer to make it fully mixed. A control valve is further arranged on the discharge pipe 206, and the discharge pipe 206 is arranged to discharge the fertilizer in the fertilizer cylinder 2.
[0044] Both sides of the inside of the fertilizer barrel 2 are connected with a rotating shaft 202a for longitudinal rotation, and the crushing roller 202 is axially sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 202a. A first drive motor 202c is fixedly connected to the upper front end surface of the fertilizer barrel 2 through a first motor frame 202b. Gears 202d are sleeved on the front end of the rotating shaft 202a and the output shaft of the first drive motor 202c. The gears 202d are meshed and connected with each other. The setting of the rotating shaft 202a realizes the rotatable installation of the crushing roller 202 inside the fertilizer barrel 2. The setting of the first motor frame 202b is used to install the first drive motor 202c, and the setting of the first drive motor 202c is used to drive the gear 202d to rotate, and the setting of the gear 202d is used to drive the rotating shaft 202a to rotate;
[0045] A second drive motor 205b is fixedly connected to the lower part of the front end surface of the fertilizer barrel 2 through a second motor frame 205a, and an output shaft of the second drive motor 205b is fixedly connected to a stirring shaft 205c through a coupling, and an end of the stirring shaft 205c away from the second drive motor 205b rotates through the front end surface of the fertilizer barrel 2 and is rotatably connected to the inner rear end surface of the fertilizer barrel 2, and the stirring blade 205 is axially sleeved on the outer wall of the stirring shaft 205c, and the second motor frame 205a is used to install the second drive motor 205b, and the second drive motor 205b is used to drive the stirring shaft 205c to rotate, and the stirring shaft 205c is longitudinally distributed at the lower part of the inside of the fertilizer barrel 2, and the stirring blade 205 is installed by the setting of the stirring shaft 205c, and the stirring blade 205 is driven to rotate;
[0046] The mounting posts 302 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of one side of the bottom of the bracket 1 in the vertical direction, and the inner top of the mounting posts 302 is fixedly connected to the third driving motor 302a. The output shaft of the third driving motor 302a is fixedly connected to the screw rod 302b through a coupling. The bottom end of the screw rod 302b is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the mounting post 302. A slider 302c is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod 302b. One side of the slider 302c is respectively welded to the front and rear end surfaces of the lifting frame 301. The third driving motor 302a is used to drive the screw rod 302b to rotate, and the lifting frame 301 is driven to rise and fall through the setting of the screw rod 302b and the slider 302c.
[0047] The outer wall of the moving block 305 is threaded with a first threaded rod 305a, one end of the first threaded rod 305a is fixedly connected to a first knob 305b, and the other end of the first threaded rod 305a is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the clamping block 306 away from each other. The arrangement of the first threaded rod 305a enables the clamping block 306 to be movably installed between adjacent moving blocks 305, and the arrangement of the first knob 305b facilitates the rotation of the first threaded rod 305a;
[0048] A sleeve rod 305c is welded laterally at the front and rear ends of the outer wall of the moving block 305 close to the clamping block 306, and an inner rod 305d is movably sleeved inside the sleeve rod 305c. One end of the inner rod 305d is respectively welded to the front and rear ends of the outer wall of the clamping block 306 away from each other. The sleeve rod 305c and the inner rod 305d are arranged to limit the movement of the clamping block 306 and make the movement of the clamping block 306 more stable.
[0049] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: first, the fertilizer is put into the fertilizer barrel 2, and the control valve on the discharge pipe 206 is opened, so that the fertilizer falls into the medicinal field of Chinese medicinal materials through the discharge pipe 206 and the fertilizer pipe 307, completing the fertilization of the medicinal field, and when it is necessary to increase the fertilization area, the electric push rod 304 is started. After the electric push rod 304 is started, its piston shaft applies an external force to the moving block 305, so that the moving block 305 moves longitudinally inside the installation frame 303, and drives the bottom end of the fertilizer pipe 307 to move longitudinally through the moving block 305 and the clamping block 306, thereby completing the increase of the fertilization area. Specific embodiment 2
[0051] See also Figure 8-11 As shown, it is the second embodiment of the utility model, which is based on the previous embodiment, but is different from the previous embodiment in that a soil turning component 4 is also provided on the other side of the bottom of the bracket 1, and the soil turning component 4 includes a fixed frame 401, a second threaded rod 402, a lifting column 403, a U-shaped frame 404 and a soil turning shovel 405. The soil turning shovel 405 is driven to rise and fall by the second threaded rod 402 and the lifting column 403, which solves the existing problem of inconvenience in turning the soil of Chinese medicinal materials fields at different heights.
[0052] Specifically, the fixed frame 401 vertically penetrates the front and rear ends on the other side of the surface of the bracket 1 respectively, and the interior of the fixed frame 401 is vertically rotatably connected to the second threaded rod 402, and a lifting column 403 is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second threaded rod 402, and the bottom end of the lifting column 403 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame 404, and a tilling shovel 405 is clamped inside the U-shaped frame 404. The fixed frame 401 is configured to install the second threaded rod 402, and the lifting column 403 is movably installed through the configuration of the second threaded rod 402, the lifting column 403 is configured to drive the U-shaped frame 404 to lift and lower, and the U-shaped frame 404 is configured to install the tilling shovel 405, and the tilling shovel 405 is configured to till the soil in the medicinal field.
[0053] Further, the top end of the second threaded rod 402 rotates and passes through the top of the fixed frame 401 and is sleeved with a single groove wheel 402a, a mounting plate 406 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the fixed frame 401, a fourth drive motor 402c is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 406 through the third motor frame 402b, a double groove wheel 402d is sleeved on the output shaft of the fourth drive motor 402c, the single groove wheel 402a and the double groove wheel 402d are connected by a belt 402e, the single groove wheel 402a is used to drive the second threaded rod 402 to rotate, and the mounting plate 406 and the third motor frame 402b are used to install the fourth drive motor 402c, the fourth drive motor 402c is used to drive the double groove wheel 402d to rotate, and at the same time, the double groove wheel 402d and the belt 402e are used to drive the single groove wheel 402a to rotate;
[0054] The U-shaped frame 404 is movably connected with a clamping plate 404a inside, and a third threaded rod 404b is threadedly penetrated on a vertical support arm on one side of the U-shaped frame 404. One end of the third threaded rod 404b located on the outside of the U-shaped frame 404 is fixedly connected to a second knob 404c, and one end of the third threaded rod 404b located on the inside of the U-shaped frame 404 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the clamping plate 404a away from the soil-turning shovel 405. The outer wall of one side of the soil-turning shovel 405 is provided with positioning holes 405a at the front and rear ends, and the interior of the positioning holes 405a is clearance-matched. There is a positioning column 404d, one end of which is welded to the front and rear ends of the outer wall of the clamp 404a on one side close to the tilling shovel 405. The clamp 404a is used to clamp the upper end of the tilling shovel 405 inside the U-shaped frame 404. The third threaded rod 404b is used to drive the clamp 404a to move. The second knob 404c is used to facilitate the rotation of the third threaded rod 404b, and the clamp 404a and the tilling shovel 405 are positioned by the positioning column 404d and the positioning hole 405a.
[0055] The rest of the structure is the same as that of the first embodiment.
[0056] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: first, the upper end of the tilling shovel 405 is placed inside the U-shaped frame 404, and the side of the tilling shovel 405 with the positioning hole 405a faces the clamping plate 404a, then the second knob 404c is rotated, the second knob 404c drives the third threaded rod 404b to rotate synchronously, and the clamping plate 404a is driven to move by the third threaded rod 404b, so that the upper end of the tilling shovel 405 is clamped inside the U-shaped frame 404 by the clamping plate 404a, and finally the fourth drive motor 402c is started, and the fourth drive motor 402c is driven to rotate synchronously. The output shaft of the motor 402c drives the double-grooved wheel 402d to rotate synchronously, and under the transmission action of the belt 402e, the single-grooved wheel 402a drives the second threaded rod 402 to rotate synchronously, and under the action of the threaded connection between the second threaded rod 402 and the lifting column 403, the lifting column 403 drives the tilling shovel 405 to rise and fall through the U-shaped frame 404, so that the lower end of the tilling shovel 405 is inserted into the ground of the medicine field, and at the same time, the tilling shovel 405 is driven to move through the bracket 1, thereby realizing the tilling of the medicine field of Chinese medicinal materials.
[0057] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0058] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A fertilizing and soil turning device for Chinese medicinal material planting, comprising a bracket (1), a fertilizer cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bracket (1), and an adjustment component (3) and a soil turning component (4) are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom of the bracket (1), characterized in that: The lifting frame (301) in the adjustment component (3) is movably connected to the lower side of the bracket (1) through the mounting column (302), and the bottom two sides of the lifting frame (301) are fixedly connected to the mounting frame (303), the front end surface of the mounting frame (303) is fixedly connected to the electric push rod (304), and the piston shaft of the electric push rod (304) movably passes through the front end surface of the mounting frame (303) and is fixedly connected to the moving block (305), and the adjacent moving blocks (305) are movably connected to clamping blocks (306), and the adjacent clamping blocks (306) clamp the fertilizer pipe (307); The fixing frame (401) in the soil turning component (4) vertically penetrates the front and rear ends of the other side of the surface of the bracket (1), and the interior of the fixing frame (401) is vertically rotatably connected to a second threaded rod (402), a lifting column (403) is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second threaded rod (402), and the bottom end of the lifting column (403) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame (404), and a soil turning shovel (405) is clamped inside the U-shaped frame (404).
2. The fertilization and soil turning equipment for Chinese medicinal materials planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Inclined plates (201) are fixedly connected to the upper sides of the inner walls on both sides of the fertilizer barrel (2), and crushing rollers (202) are rotatably connected to the lower sides of the inclined plates (201), a circular frame (203) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the crushing roller (202), and a filter screen (204) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the circular frame (203), a stirring blade (205) is rotatably connected to the lower side of the circular frame (203), and a discharge pipe (206) passes through the bottom of the fertilizer barrel (2), and the bottom end of the discharge pipe (206) passes through one side of the surface of the bracket (1) and is fixedly connected to the top end of the fertilizer pipe (307).
3. The fertilization and soil turning equipment for Chinese medicinal materials planting according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Both sides of the interior of the fertilizer barrel (2) are connected to a rotating shaft (202a) in a longitudinal rotational manner, the crushing roller (202) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (202a) in the axial direction, a first drive motor (202c) is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the fertilizer barrel (2) via a first motor frame (202b), and gears (202d) are sleeved on the front end of the rotating shaft (202a) and the output shaft of the first drive motor (202c), and the gears (202d) are meshedly connected to each other.
4. The fertilization and soil turning equipment for Chinese medicinal materials planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second drive motor (205b) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the front end surface of the fertilizer barrel (2) via a second motor frame (205a), and an output shaft of the second drive motor (205b) is fixedly connected to a stirring shaft (205c) via a coupling; an end of the stirring shaft (205c) away from the second drive motor (205b) rotates through the front end surface of the fertilizer barrel (2) and is rotationally connected to the inner rear end surface of the fertilizer barrel (2); and the stirring blade (205) is axially sleeved on the outer wall of the stirring shaft (205c).
5. The fertilization and soil turning equipment for Chinese medicinal materials planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting columns (302) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of one side of the bottom of the bracket (1) in the vertical direction, and the inner top of the mounting columns (302) is fixedly connected to a third drive motor (302a), the output shaft of the third drive motor (302a) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (302b) via a coupling, and the bottom end of the screw rod (302b) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the mounting column (302), a slider (302c) is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod (302b), and one side of the slider (302c) is respectively welded to the front and rear end surfaces of the lifting frame (301).
6. The fertilization and soil turning equipment for Chinese medicinal materials planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first threaded rod (305a) is threadedly penetrated on the outer wall of the moving block (305), and one end of the first threaded rod (305a) is fixedly connected to a first knob (305b), and the other end of the first threaded rod (305a) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the clamping block (306) on a side away from each other.
7. The fertilization and soil turning equipment for Chinese medicinal materials planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the outer wall of one side of the movable block (305) close to the clamping block (306) are both welded with sleeve rods (305c) in the transverse direction, and the inner part of the sleeve rod (305c) is movably sleeved with an inner rod (305d), and one end of the inner rod (305d) is respectively welded to the front and rear ends of the outer wall of one side of the clamping block (306) away from each other.
8. The fertilization and soil turning equipment for Chinese medicinal materials planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the second threaded rod (402) rotates through the top of the fixed frame (401) and is sleeved with a single groove wheel (402a), and a mounting plate (406) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the fixed frame (401), and a fourth drive motor (402c) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (406) via a third motor frame (402b), and a double groove wheel (402d) is sleeved on the output shaft of the fourth drive motor (402c), and the single groove wheel (402a) and the double groove wheel (402d) are connected in transmission via a belt (402e).
9. The fertilization and soil turning equipment for Chinese medicinal materials planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The U-shaped frame (404) is movably connected with a clamping plate (404a) inside, and a third threaded rod (404b) is threadedly penetrated on a vertical support arm on one side of the U-shaped frame (404), and one end of the third threaded rod (404b) located on the outside of the U-shaped frame (404) is fixedly connected to a second knob (404c), and one end of the third threaded rod (404b) located on the inside of the U-shaped frame (404) is rotatably connected to an outer wall of a side of the clamping plate (404a) away from the soil-turning shovel (405), and positioning holes (405a) are provided at the front and rear ends of the outer wall of one side of the soil-turning shovel (405), and positioning columns (404d) are loosely fitted inside the positioning holes (405a), and one end of the positioning column (404d) is respectively welded to the front and rear ends of the outer wall of one side of the clamping plate (404a) close to the soil-turning shovel (405).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fertilizing and soil turning equipment for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials
CN220798991U
Cited By
Continuous soil turning device for grain planting
CN120570106A