Pomegranate planting and fertilizing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of pomegranate planting fertilization discloses a kind of pomegranate planting fertilization device, including cart, the top of the cart is provided with irrigation assembly, the irrigation assembly includes storage cylinder, the storage cylinder is fixedly connected in the top of cart near left side position, the top of the cart is fixedly installed with water suction pump near the right side of storage cylinder, the water suction pump is communicated with the inside of storage cylinder by connecting pipe, the top of the cart is fixedly installed with delivery pipe above water suction pump, the delivery pipe is also communicated with each other by connecting pipe with water suction pump, the top of the delivery pipe is provided with multiple groups of connecting hose. In the utility model, liquid fertilizer is simultaneously fertilized by multiple spray heads, improving the efficiency of fertilization, multiple spray heads are adjusted, the direction of fertilization can be accurately controlled, the fertilization range is expanded, the uniformity of fertilization is ensured, the fertilization area per unit time is improved, and the uniform distribution of fertilizer is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pomegranate planting and fertilization, and in particular to a pomegranate planting and fertilization device. Background Technology

[0002] As a fruit tree with high economic value, pomegranates are rich in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, making them popular with consumers and widely cultivated in many parts of my country. With the large-scale development of the pomegranate planting industry, scientific and efficient fertilization management has become a key link in improving yield and quality. Pomegranate trees have significantly different nutrient requirements at different growth stages, such as the budding stage, flowering stage, and fruit enlargement stage, and their root system has a specific depth and range, which requires fertilization operations to be precise and targeted.

[0003] Traditional pomegranate cultivation and fertilization methods mainly rely on manual mixing of granular fertilizer with water and then spraying it directly. However, manual fertilization requires holding a container and spreading the fertilizer near the roots of each pomegranate tree, which is labor-intensive and affects fertilization efficiency. Moreover, manual fertilization usually can only spray fertilizer in one direction, further increasing labor intensity and reducing fertilization efficiency. Therefore, a pomegranate cultivation and fertilization device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a pomegranate planting fertilization device, which aims to improve the problems of "high labor intensity, low fertilization efficiency, and difficulty in ensuring the accuracy and uniformity of fertilization" in the existing technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a pomegranate planting fertilization device, comprising a trolley, an irrigation component at the top of the trolley, the irrigation component comprising a storage cylinder, the storage cylinder being fixedly connected to the top of the trolley near the left side, a water pump being fixedly installed at the top of the trolley near the right side of the storage cylinder, the water pump being connected to the inside of the storage cylinder via a connecting pipe, a delivery pipe being fixedly installed at the top of the trolley above the water pump, the delivery pipe being connected to the water pump via a connecting pipe, and multiple sets of connecting hoses being provided at the top of the delivery pipe, with a nozzle fixedly connected to the end of the connecting hose away from the delivery pipe.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The irrigation assembly also includes a guide rail, the top of which has a groove, and a slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the slider, and a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting rod. A positioning screw is threaded through the front surface of the positioning plate, and a fixing block is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the guide rail. The fixing block is positioned above the trolley via an adjustment assembly.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The delivery pipe is configured in a T-shape.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The guide rail is designed in a semi-circular arc shape.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] Both the slider and the groove are designed in a dovetail shape.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The nozzle is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod. Multiple sets of nozzles are provided, and they are respectively located on the front and rear sides above the guide rail.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The adjustment assembly includes an adjustment screw, which is rotatably connected to the top of the trolley near the right side, and the adjustment screw passes through and is threadedly connected to the fixed block.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The top center of the trolley is fixedly connected with positioning rods near the front and rear sides. Both sets of positioning rods are slidably connected to the bottom of the guide rail near the front and rear sides.

[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In this utility model, liquid fertilizer is evenly distributed to multiple sets of connecting hoses through a T-shaped conveying pipe, and then fertilization is carried out simultaneously through multiple nozzles, which improves the efficiency of fertilization. The multiple nozzles are respectively set at the front and rear sides above the guide rail for adjustment, which can accurately control the direction of fertilization, expand the fertilization range, and ensure the uniformity of fertilization. Compared with traditional manual fertilization, it can increase the fertilization area per unit time, while ensuring uniform fertilizer distribution, avoiding the problems of uneven fertilizer distribution and high labor intensity caused by manual spreading.

[0022] 2. In this utility model, by adjusting the threaded connection structure between the screw and the fixing block, the guide rail and the nozzle can be adjusted vertically. With the stable support of the positioning rod, the fertilization height can be flexibly adjusted according to the different growth stages and heights of the pomegranate tree, thereby accurately delivering fertilizer to the main distribution area of ​​the pomegranate tree root system. This significantly improves the accuracy and adaptability of fertilization and meets the nutrient needs of the pomegranate tree at different growth stages. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the overall device in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the storage cylinder and the fixing block in this utility model, and a three-dimensional structural disassembly diagram of the adjusting screw and the trolley.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the guide rail in this utility model, and a schematic diagram showing the disassembled three-dimensional structure of the nozzle, slider, and groove.

[0026] Legend:

[0027] 1. Cart; 2. Irrigation assembly; 3. Adjustment assembly; 21. Storage cylinder; 22. Water pump; 23. Delivery pipe; 24. Guide rail; 25. Fixing block; 26. Slide rail; 27. Sliding block; 28. Positioning plate; 29. ​​Positioning screw; 210. Connecting rod; 211. Nozzle; 212. Connecting hose; 31. Adjustment screw; 32. Positioning rod. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Reference Figures 1-3This utility model provides an embodiment of a pomegranate planting fertilization device, including a cart 1. A fertilization and irrigation component 2 is installed at the top of the cart 1. The irrigation component 2 includes a storage cylinder 21 for storing liquid fertilizer. The storage cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the cart 1 near the left side. A water pump 22 is fixedly installed at the top of the cart 1 near the right side of the storage cylinder 21, capable of drawing the liquid fertilizer inside the storage cylinder 21 outwards and spraying it from a nozzle 211. The water pump 22 is connected to the inside of the storage cylinder 21 via a connecting pipe. Above the water pump 22, a device for dispensing fertilizer is fixedly installed at the top of the cart 1. The material is conveyed to the conveying pipe 23 inside the multiple sets of connecting hoses 212. The conveying pipe 23 is also connected to the water pump 22 through the connecting pipe. The top of the conveying pipe 23 is provided with multiple sets of connecting hoses 212. The connecting hoses 212 can be stretched. At the same time, the appropriate length of the connecting hoses 212 can be selected according to the height adjustment needs. The end of the connecting hose 212 away from the conveying pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the nozzle 211 for fertilization. The conveying pipe 23 is T-shaped. The T-shape makes it convenient for multiple sets of connecting hoses 212 to be distributed and connected above the conveying pipe 23.

[0030] Reference Figures 1-3 The irrigation assembly 2 also includes a guide rail 24 for guiding the slider 27 and adjusting the direction of the nozzle 211. A groove 26 is provided at the top of the guide rail 24, and the slider 27 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 26. The slider 27, in conjunction with the groove 26, can drive the nozzle 211 to stably adjust its direction. A connecting rod 210 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 27, and a positioning plate 28 is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting rod 210. The positioning plate 28 is L-shaped and can slide against the outer surface of the guide rail 24. A positioning screw 29 is threaded through and threaded onto the front surface of the positioning plate 28. Rotating the positioning screw 29 causes it to move inward and abut against the outer wall of the guide rail 24, thereby positioning the connecting rod 210 and the nozzle 211. A fixing block 25 that drives the guide rail 24 to rise and fall is fixedly connected to the middle right side of the guide rail 24. The fixing block 25 is set above the trolley 1 through the adjusting component 3. The guide rail 24 is set in a semi-circular arc shape. The slider 27 and the slide 26 are both set in a dovetail shape. The nozzle 211 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 210. There are multiple sets of nozzles 211, which are respectively set on the front and rear sides above the guide rail 24.

[0031] Reference Figures 1-3 The adjustment component 3 includes an adjustment screw 31, which is rotatably connected to the top of the trolley 1 near the right side. The adjustment screw 31 passes through and is threadedly connected to the fixing block 25. The top center of the trolley 1 is fixedly connected to the positioning rods 32 that support the guide rail 24 to raise and lower stably. Both sets of positioning rods 32 pass through and are slidably connected to the bottom of the guide rail 24 near the front and rear sides. Rotating the adjustment screw 31 can raise and lower the fixing block 25, which can drive the multiple sets of nozzles 211 to raise and lower to adjust the fertilization height.

[0032] Working principle: In use, first connect the external power supply and switch to the electrical equipment in this device. After adding liquid fertilizer to the storage cylinder 21, move the trolley 1 to the position where fertilization is needed, start the water pump 22, and pump the liquid fertilizer from the storage cylinder 21 through the connecting pipe and transport it to the T-shaped conveying pipe 23. The liquid fertilizer is then distributed through the conveying pipe 23 to multiple sets of connecting hoses 212, and finally sprayed out from the nozzle 211 to complete the fertilization operation. When adjusting the fertilization position and height, for adjusting the fertilization direction, the slider 27 slides in the groove 26 at the top of the guide rail 24, driving the connected connecting rod 210, positioning plate 28 and nozzle 211 to move. After adjusting to the appropriate direction, rotate the positioning screw 2. 9. Move it inward to abut against the outer wall of the guide rail 24, positioning the nozzle 211. By adjusting multiple sets of nozzles 211, the fertilization range can be expanded, thereby improving fertilization efficiency. For adjusting the fertilization height, rotate the adjusting screw 31. Since the adjusting screw 31 is threadedly connected to the fixing block 25, the fixing block 25 will rise and fall along the adjusting screw 31, thereby driving the guide rail 24, slider 27, nozzle 211 and other components connected to it to rise and fall synchronously. At the same time, the positioning rod 32 passes through the bottom end of the guide rail 24 and slides to ensure the stability of the guide rail 24 during the rising and falling process, thereby realizing flexible adjustment of the fertilization height of the nozzle 211. It can then be appropriately adjusted according to the height of the pomegranate planting, improving adaptability and fertilization effect.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A pomegranate planting fertilization device, comprising a trolley (1), characterized in that: An irrigation assembly (2) is provided on the top of the trolley (1); The irrigation assembly (2) includes a storage cylinder (21), which is fixedly connected to the top of the trolley (1) near the left side. A water pump (22) is fixedly installed on the top of the trolley (1) near the right side of the storage cylinder (21). The water pump (22) is connected to the inside of the storage cylinder (21) through a connecting pipe. A delivery pipe (23) is fixedly installed on the top of the trolley (1) above the water pump (22). The delivery pipe (23) is also connected to the water pump (22) through a connecting pipe. Multiple sets of connecting hoses (212) are provided at the top of the delivery pipe (23). A nozzle (211) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting hose (212) away from the delivery pipe (23).

2. The pomegranate planting fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation assembly (2) also includes a guide rail (24), the top of the guide rail (24) is provided with a groove (26), the inner wall of the groove (26) is slidably connected with a slider (27), the top of the slider (27) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (210), the front side of the connecting rod (210) is fixedly connected with a positioning plate (28), the front surface of the positioning plate (28) is threadedly connected with a positioning screw (29), the middle right side of the guide rail (24) is fixedly connected with a fixing block (25), and the fixing block (25) is set above the trolley (1) by an adjustment assembly (3).

3. The pomegranate planting fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The delivery pipe (23) is configured in a T-shape.

4. The pomegranate planting fertilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide rail (24) is designed as a semi-circular arc shape.

5. A pomegranate planting fertilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both the slider (27) and the groove (26) are designed in a dovetail shape.

6. A pomegranate planting fertilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The nozzle (211) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (210). There are multiple sets of nozzles (211), which are respectively located on the front and rear sides above the guide rail (24).

7. A pomegranate planting fertilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (3) includes an adjustment screw (31), which is rotatably connected to the top of the trolley (1) near the right side. The adjustment screw (31) passes through and is threadedly connected to the fixing block (25).

8. A pomegranate planting fertilization device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top center of the trolley (1) is fixedly connected with positioning rods (32) near the front and rear sides. Both sets of positioning rods (32) are slidably connected to the bottom of the guide rail (24) near the front and rear sides.

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