Measuring device
By designing a measuring device including an adjustable moving part and a position detection device, the problem that the existing height measuring device cannot measure the height direction dimension of the cantilever part is solved, and accurate measurement of the height direction dimension of the cantilever part is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421412719.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing height measurement device can only measure the height value and cannot detect the dimensions of the cantilever parts in the height direction.
A measuring device is designed, including a support, a guide rail, a first moving member, a first position detection device, a second moving member and a second position detection device. By providing a second moving member with an adjustable position on the guide rail, contacting the bottom surface of the cantilever member, then moving the first moving member makes the probe in contact with the second moving member, performing a zeroing operation, and finally making the probe in contact with the top surface of the cantilever member, position information is obtained to measure the size of the cantilever member.
Accurate measurement of the dimensions of the cantilever parts in the height direction is achieved, and the defects in the prior art that the dimensions of the cantilever parts cannot be detected.
Smart Images

Figure CN222579247U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of measurement, in particular to a measuring device. Background Art
[0002] In the production and processing of various parts, it is often necessary to use a height measuring device to measure the height of the parts.
[0003] The height measuring device measures the vertical distance between two parallel surfaces to obtain the height of the product. In the related art, the height measuring device usually includes a base, a guide rail, a sliding seat and a sensor. The guide rail is set on the base, the sliding seat is slidably connected to the guide rail, and the sensor is used to detect the position information of the sliding seat. When in use, the sliding seat is brought into contact with the placement surface of the part to reset, and then the height of the sliding seat is adjusted, and the sliding seat is brought into contact with the measuring surface of the product, and the measurement value can be obtained based on the position information detected by the sensor.
[0004] However, the height measuring device in the related art can only measure the height value, but cannot detect the size of the cantilever in the height direction. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a measuring device, which is used to solve the defect that the height measuring device in the related art can only measure the height value but cannot detect the size of the cantilever part in the height direction.
[0006] In a first aspect, the utility model provides a measuring device, comprising:
[0007] A support provided with a guide rail;
[0008] A first movable member, the first movable member is adjustably disposed on the guide rail along an extension direction of the guide rail, and the first movable member is provided with a probe for contacting a part to be measured;
[0009] A first position detection device, used for detecting position information of the first moving member on the guide rail;
[0010] The second movable member is arranged on the guide rail in an adjustable position along the extending direction of the guide rail, and the probe is arranged on a side of the first movable member facing the second movable member.
[0011] According to a measuring device provided by the utility model, the first moving member includes a first sliding seat and a first telescopic seat, the first sliding seat is slidably matched with the guide rail, the first telescopic seat is slidably matched with the first sliding seat, and the sliding direction of the first telescopic seat intersects or is not in the same plane with the extension direction of the guide rail, and the probe is arranged on the first telescopic seat;
[0012] The measuring device further comprises a second position detecting device, and the second position detecting device is used to detect position information of the first telescopic seat on the first sliding seat.
[0013] According to a measuring device provided by the utility model, a first through hole for the guide rail to pass through is provided on the first sliding seat, and the first through hole can slide and rotate relative to the guide rail.
[0014] According to a measuring device provided by the utility model, it also includes a first locking screw, which is threadedly connected to the first sliding seat and is used to abut against or disengage from the guide rail.
[0015] According to a measuring device provided by the utility model, the second movable member includes a second sliding seat and a second telescopic seat, the second sliding seat is slidably matched with the guide rail, the second telescopic seat is slidably matched with the second sliding seat, and the sliding direction of the second telescopic seat intersects or is not in the same plane as the extension direction of the guide rail.
[0016] According to a measuring device provided by the utility model, the second sliding seat is provided with a second through hole for the guide rail to pass through, and the second through hole can slide and rotate relative to the guide rail.
[0017] According to a measuring device provided by the utility model, it also includes a second locking screw, which is threadedly connected to the second sliding seat and is used to abut against or disengage from the guide rail.
[0018] A measuring device provided by the utility model also includes an angle detection device, a rotating member and a measuring column. The rotating member is rotatably connected to the probe. The angle detection device is used to detect the rotation angle of the rotating member. The measuring column is arranged on the rotating member.
[0019] According to a measuring device provided by the utility model, the rotating member includes a rotating seat and a flip seat, the rotating seat is rotatably connected to the probe, the flip seat is rotatably connected to the rotating seat, and the measuring column is arranged on the flip seat.
[0020] A measuring device provided according to the utility model further includes a control component and a display device, and the display device and the first position detection device are both electrically connected to the control component.
[0021] The measuring device provided by the utility model arranges a second movable member with adjustable position on the guide rail of the support. When measuring the cantilever member, the second movable member can be brought into contact with the bottom surface of the cantilever member, and then the first movable member is moved to make the probe of the first movable member contact with the second movable member to perform a zeroing operation, and then the first movable member is moved to make the probe contact with the top surface of the cantilever member. The position information of the first movable member obtained by the first position detection device can be used to obtain the size of the cantilever member in the extension direction of the guide rail.
[0022] In this way, by setting a second movable member with adjustable position on the guide rail of the support, the second movable member can be against the bottom surface of the cantilever member, so that the second movable member forms a reference plane, and then the distance between the top surface of the cantilever member and the reference plane is measured by the probe of the first movable member, thereby completing the measurement of the cantilever member.
[0023] Of course, the measuring device can also measure the height of the part by moving the first movable member. The measuring principle is the same as that of the height measuring device in the related art, so it will not be described in detail. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, a brief introduction will be given below to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a measuring device provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the state of the measuring device provided in the embodiment of the utility model when measuring the size of the cantilever;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the state of the measuring device provided in the embodiment of the utility model when measuring the lateral dimension of a part;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation between the first sliding seat and the guide rail provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0029] Reference numerals:
[0030] 1. Support; 2. First moving member; 201. First sliding seat; 2011. First through hole; 2012. Ring groove; 202. First telescopic seat; 3. Second moving member; 301. Second sliding seat; 302. Second telescopic seat; 4. Rotating member; 401. Rotating seat; 402. Flip seat; 5. Probe; 6. Display device; 7. Guide rail; 8. Measuring column; 9. Angle detection device; 10. First locking screw; 11. Second locking screw; 12. Connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0032] Combine the following Figure 1-Figure 4 The measuring device provided in the embodiment of the present utility model is described.
[0033] Specifically, the measuring device includes a support 1 , a first moving member 2 , a first position detection device and a second moving member 3 .
[0034] The support 1 is provided with a guide rail 7. For example, during use, the support 1 is arranged at the bottom, and the guide rail 7 is extended in the vertical direction. Optionally, the guide rail 7 is arranged as a guide column.
[0035] The first moving member 2 is arranged on the guide rail 7 in an adjustable position along the extending direction of the guide rail 7. The first moving member 2 is provided with a probe 5 for contacting the part to be measured.
[0036] The first position detection device is used to detect the position information of the first moving member 2 on the guide rail 7. For example, the first position detection device can be a displacement sensor.
[0037] The second moving member 3 is adjustably arranged on the guide rail 7 along the extending direction of the guide rail 7. The probe 5 is arranged on the side of the first moving member 2 facing the second moving member 3 so that the probe 5 can contact the second moving member 3.
[0038] refer to Figure 2As shown, by setting a second movable member 3 with adjustable position on the guide rail 7 of the support 1, when measuring the cantilever, the second movable member 3 can be brought into contact with the bottom surface of the cantilever, and then the first movable member 2 is moved to make the probe 5 of the first movable member 2 contact with the second movable member 3 to perform a zeroing operation. Then the first movable member 2 is moved to make the probe 5 contact with the top surface of the cantilever, and the position information of the first movable member 2 obtained by the first position detection device can be used to obtain the size of the cantilever in the extension direction of the guide rail 7, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 The form shown can obtain the height dimension of the cantilever. Figure 2 As shown, there is a distance between the bottom surface of the cantilever and the bottom surface of the part, that is, the cantilever is "suspended", and the existing height measuring device cannot directly measure the size of the cantilever in the height direction.
[0039] In this way, by setting a second movable member 3 with adjustable position on the guide rail 7 of the support 1, the second movable member 3 can be abutted against the bottom surface of the cantilever member, so that the second movable member 3 forms a reference plane, and then the distance between the top surface of the cantilever member and the reference plane is measured by the probe 5 of the first movable member 2, thereby completing the measurement of the cantilever member.
[0040] Of course, the measuring device can also measure the height of the part by moving the first moving member 2. The measuring principle is the same as that of the height measuring device in the related art, so it will not be described in detail.
[0041] refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments provided by the utility model, the first moving member 2 includes a first sliding seat 201 and a first telescopic seat 202. The first sliding seat 201 is slidably matched with the guide rail 7, and the first telescopic seat 202 is slidably matched with the first sliding seat 201, and the sliding direction of the first telescopic seat 202 intersects or is not in the same plane as the extension direction of the guide rail 7. Optionally, the sliding direction of the first telescopic seat 202 is perpendicular to the extension direction of the guide rail 7. For example, during use, the extension direction of the guide rail 7 is in the vertical direction, and the sliding direction of the first telescopic seat 202 is in the horizontal direction. The probe 5 is arranged on the first telescopic seat 202.
[0042] The measuring device further comprises a second position detection device, which is used to detect the position information of the first telescopic seat 202 on the first sliding seat 201. Optionally, the second position detection device is configured as a displacement sensor.
[0043] In this embodiment, reference Figure 3As shown, the measuring device can measure the lateral dimension of the part. Specifically, the side wall of the second moving member 3 is abutted against the side wall of the first side of the part, and then the first telescopic seat 202 is moved to make the probe 5 contact the side wall of the second moving member 3, and a zeroing operation is performed. Then the second moving member 3 is moved to make the probe 5 contact the side wall of the second side of the part, and the lateral dimension of the part can be obtained by the position information of the first telescopic seat 202 obtained by the second position detection device.
[0044] With such arrangement, the second movable member 3 can be abutted against the side wall of the first side of the part, so that the second movable member 3 forms a reference plane, and then the probe 5 of the first movable member 2 is used to measure the distance between the side wall of the second side of the part and the reference plane, thereby completing the measurement of the lateral dimension of the part.
[0045] refer to Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments provided by the present utility model, the second moving member 3 includes a second sliding seat 301 and a second telescopic seat 302. The second sliding seat 301 is slidably matched with the guide rail 7, and the second telescopic seat 302 is slidably matched with the second sliding seat 301, and the sliding direction of the second telescopic seat 302 intersects or is not in the same plane as the extension direction of the guide rail 7.
[0046] In this embodiment, reference Figure 3 As shown, in the process of measuring the lateral dimension of a part, when the second movable member 3 needs to contact the side wall of the first side of the part, the second telescopic seat 302 can be telescoped relative to the second sliding seat 301 and contact the side wall of the first side of the part, and the surface where the second sliding seat 301 contacts the part can be used as a reference surface, without moving the part or the entire measuring device, thereby saving more effort.
[0047] In some embodiments provided by the utility model, the first sliding seat 201 is provided with a first through hole 2011 for the guide rail 7 to pass through, and the first through hole 2011 can slide and rotate relative to the guide rail 7. Such a configuration can not only enable the first moving member 2 to move along the guide rail 7, thereby detecting parts of different heights, but also enable the first moving member 2 to rotate around the guide rail 7, thereby adjusting the direction of the first moving member 2, so that the first moving member 2 can be oriented to the position where the parts are located, thereby improving the adaptability of the measuring device.
[0048] refer to Figure 4As shown, in some embodiments provided by the utility model, the measuring device further includes a first locking screw 10. The first locking screw 10 is threadedly connected to the first sliding seat 201 and is used to abut or disengage from the guide rail 7. In this way, after the first sliding seat 201 slides or rotates to a position relative to the guide rail 7, the first locking screw 10 can be screwed to abut the guide rail 7, thereby fixing the first sliding seat 201. Further, the first locking screw 10 passes through the hole wall of the first through hole 2011 and abuts against the guide rail 7.
[0049] refer to Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments provided by the utility model, an annular groove 2012 is provided on the hole wall of the first through hole 2011. The measuring device further includes a connecting block 12. A guide groove extending along the extension direction of the guide rail 7 is provided on the side wall of the guide rail 7. One end of the connecting block 12 extends into the guide groove and slides with the guide groove, and the other end of the connecting block 12 extends into the annular groove 2012 and slides with the annular groove 2012. Specifically, the number of the connecting blocks 12 is set to at least two, and the at least two connecting blocks 12 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the guide rail 7.
[0050] In some embodiments provided by the utility model, the second sliding seat 301 is provided with a second through hole for the guide rail 7 to pass through, and the second through hole can slide and rotate relative to the guide rail 7. Such a configuration can not only enable the second moving member 3 to move along the guide rail 7, so that the cantilever members at different height positions can be detected, but also enable the second moving member 3 to rotate around the guide rail 7, so that the direction of the second moving member 3 can be adjusted, so that the second moving member 3 can be oriented to the position where the part is located, thereby improving the adaptability of the measuring device, or the second moving member 3 can be staggered with the first moving member 2, so that the first moving member 2 can measure the height of the part.
[0051] In some embodiments provided by the utility model, the measuring device further includes a second locking screw 11. The second locking screw 11 is threadedly connected to the second sliding seat 301 and is used to abut or disengage from the guide rail 7. In this way, after the second sliding seat 301 slides or rotates into position relative to the guide rail 7, the second locking screw 11 can be screwed to abut the guide rail 7, thereby fixing the second sliding seat 301. Further, the second locking screw 11 passes through the hole wall of the second through hole and abuts against the guide rail 7.
[0052] In some embodiments provided by the utility model, an annular groove 2012 is provided on the hole wall of the second through hole. The measuring device further includes a connecting block 12. A guide groove extending along the extension direction of the guide rail 7 is provided on the side wall of the guide rail 7. One end of the connecting block 12 extends into the guide groove and slides with the guide groove, and the other end of the connecting block 12 extends into the annular groove 2012 and slides with the annular groove 2012. Specifically, the number of the connecting blocks 12 is set to at least two, and the at least two connecting blocks 12 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the guide rail 7.
[0053] refer to Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments provided by the present utility model, the measuring device further includes an angle detection device 9 , a rotating member 4 and a measuring column 8 .
[0054] The rotating member 4 is rotatably connected to the probe 5 , the angle detection device 9 is used to detect the rotation angle of the rotating member 4 , and the measuring column 8 is arranged on the rotating member 4 .
[0055] In this embodiment, such a setting can enable the measuring device to measure the angle of the part. For example, during the measurement process, the probe 5 can be moved to the center position of the angle to be measured, and then the rotating member 4 can be rotated so that the measuring column 8 on the rotating member 4 abuts against the side wall of the first side of the angle to be measured, and a zeroing operation is performed. Then the rotating member 4 is rotated so that the measuring column 8 abuts against the side wall of the second side of the angle to be measured. The angle of the part can be obtained by the rotation angle of the rotating member 4 obtained by the angle detection device 9.
[0056] Optionally, the angle detection device 9 is configured as an encoder or an angle sensor.
[0057] refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments provided by the present utility model, the rotating member 4 includes a rotating seat 401 and a flip seat 402. The rotating seat 401 is rotatably connected to the probe 5, the flip seat 402 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 401, and the measuring column 8 is arranged on the flip seat 402. For example, the rotation axis of the flip seat 402 is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the rotating seat 401.
[0058] In this embodiment, by setting the measuring column 8 on the flip seat 402, and the flip seat 402 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 401, when the measuring column 8 is not in use, the measuring column 8 can be flipped upward to avoid the measuring column 8 from affecting and interfering with the measurement process of the probe 5.
[0059] In some embodiments provided by the present utility model, the measuring device further includes a control component and a display device 6 .
[0060] The display device 6 and the first position detection device are both electrically connected to the control assembly. The display device 6 is used to display the measured value of the measuring device, so that the operator can read the value through the display device 6 conveniently.
[0061] Furthermore, the first position detection device, the second position detection device, the angle detection device 9 and the display device 6 are all electrically connected to the control component so that the display device 6 can display the corresponding measurement values of the first position detection device, the second position detection device and the angle detection device 9.
[0062] Optionally, the display device 6 is disposed on the first telescopic seat 202 .
[0063] Optionally, the display device 6 is configured as a display screen.
[0064] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A measuring device, characterized in that: include: A support provided with a guide rail; A first movable member, the first movable member is adjustably disposed on the guide rail along an extension direction of the guide rail, and the first movable member is provided with a probe for contacting a part to be measured; A first position detection device, used for detecting position information of the first moving member on the guide rail; The second movable member is arranged on the guide rail in an adjustable position along the extending direction of the guide rail, and the probe is arranged on a side of the first movable member facing the second movable member.
2. The measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that The first moving member includes a first sliding seat and a first telescopic seat, the first sliding seat is slidably matched with the guide rail, the first telescopic seat is slidably matched with the first sliding seat, and the sliding direction of the first telescopic seat intersects or is not in the same plane with the extension direction of the guide rail, and the probe is arranged on the first telescopic seat; The measuring device further comprises a second position detecting device, and the second position detecting device is used to detect position information of the first telescopic seat on the first sliding seat.
3. The measuring device according to claim 2, characterized in that The first sliding seat is provided with a first through hole for the guide rail to pass through, and the first through hole can slide and rotate relative to the guide rail.
4. The measuring device according to claim 2, characterized in that It also includes a first locking screw, which is threadedly connected to the first sliding seat and is used to abut against or disengage from the guide rail.
5. The measuring device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The second moving member includes a second sliding seat and a second telescopic seat, the second sliding seat is slidably matched with the guide rail, the second telescopic seat is slidably matched with the second sliding seat, and the sliding direction of the second telescopic seat intersects or is skewed with the extension direction of the guide rail.
6. The measuring device according to claim 5, characterized in that The second sliding seat is provided with a second through hole for the guide rail to pass through, and the second through hole can slide and rotate relative to the guide rail.
7. The measuring device according to claim 5, characterized in that It also includes a second locking screw, which is threadedly connected to the second sliding seat and is used to abut against or disengage from the guide rail.
8. The measuring device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: It also includes an angle detection device, a rotating member and a measuring column. The rotating member is rotatably connected to the probe. The angle detection device is used to detect the rotation angle of the rotating member. The measuring column is arranged on the rotating member.
9. The measuring device according to claim 8, characterized in that The rotating member comprises a rotating seat and a flip seat, the rotating seat is rotatably connected to the probe, the flip seat is rotatably connected to the rotating seat, and the measuring column is arranged on the flip seat.
10. The measuring device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: It also includes a control component and a display device, and the display device and the first position detection device are both electrically connected to the control component.