Maintenance structure for fabricated building wall
By designing an inspection structure including connecting frame, shaft assembly and maintenance cover, the prefabricated building maintenance structure is easily fallen off and loose and has poor aesthetic appearance, and stable connection and aesthetic improvement are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420622988.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing prefabricated building maintenance structures are prone to fall off or loose during long-term use, and are difficult to meet the aesthetic requirements.
A maintenance structure including a connecting frame, a rotary shaft assembly and an access cover plate is designed, which is fixedly connected to the wall through a connecting frame, and the rotary shaft assembly is hingedly connected to the connecting frame. The access cover plate is installed in the connecting frame through a rotary shaft assembly, and can be flipped to open or close the access port.
The stable connection of the maintenance structure is achieved, and the problem of falling off and loosening is avoided. At the same time, the maintenance cover is protruded by flipping and opening and closing, which improves the aesthetics of the prefabricated building walls.
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Figure CN222595417U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of prefabricated building construction, and in particular to a maintenance structure for prefabricated building walls. Background Art
[0002] Prefabricated buildings refer to buildings that are formed by prefabricating a large number of building components and accessories in factories, and then transporting these prefabricated components to the construction site for assembly and installation. In recent years, prefabricated buildings have been vigorously promoted due to their high construction efficiency, reliable construction quality and superior economic benefits. Among them, the walls surrounding various pipes in prefabricated buildings generally have inspection ports reserved for later inspection and maintenance.
[0003] Although the finished inspection structures currently on the market can meet the function of enclosing inspection openings, most of them are exposed on the walls of prefabricated buildings, which makes it difficult for users to meet the requirements of design aesthetics. In addition, the finished inspection structures on the market and prefabricated buildings are often disassembled and assembled in the form of snap-fitting, which poses the risk of falling off or loosening during long-term use.
[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to provide a maintenance structure suitable for the walls of prefabricated buildings. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems, the present application provides a maintenance structure for prefabricated building walls, and the technical solution adopted is as follows.
[0006] The inspection structure for the prefabricated building wall provided in the present application includes a connecting frame, a rotating shaft assembly, and an inspection cover plate, wherein the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the prefabricated building wall; the rotating shaft assembly is hingedly connected to the connecting frame; the inspection cover plate is used to close the inspection opening, the inspection cover plate is fastened to the rotating shaft assembly, and the inspection cover plate and the connecting frame are loosely matched; wherein the inspection cover plate is installed on the connecting frame through the rotating shaft assembly, and can be flipped in the connecting frame to close or open the inspection opening.
[0007] In certain embodiments of the present application, the connecting frame has two seating grooves, which are disposed on both sides of the connecting frame, and the bottoms of the two seating grooves extend in opposite directions, and the two seating grooves are coaxially arranged to accommodate the rotating shaft assembly.
[0008] In certain embodiments of the present application, the rotating shaft assembly includes two roller components, the two roller components are respectively installed in the two landing grooves, and the two roller components are fastened to the inspection cover at the same time.
[0009] In certain embodiments of the present application, the roller assembly includes an axis, a first positioning plate and a second positioning plate, the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate are perpendicular to each other and connected to each other at the sides, the axis is fixedly mounted on the first positioning plate, and the second positioning plate is used to install the inspection cover.
[0010] In certain embodiments of the present application, a limiting flange is provided at the notch of the positioning groove, the limiting flange is arranged on the inner side of the connecting frame, and the first positioning plate abuts against the limiting flange.
[0011] In certain embodiments of the present application, the inspection cover has two positioning ribs, the positioning ribs are arranged on the side of the inspection cover facing the connecting frame, the second positioning plate abuts against the inspection cover and the positioning ribs at the same time, and the second positioning plate is detachably connected to the inspection cover.
[0012] In certain embodiments of the present application, the inspection structure further includes a finishing assembly, wherein the finishing assembly includes a mounting layer and a finishing layer that are fixedly connected, and the finishing layer is fixedly connected to the inspection cover plate via the mounting layer.
[0013] In certain embodiments of the present application, an adhesive layer is provided on a side of the inspection cover away from the connection frame, and the mounting layer is bonded and fixed to the adhesive layer.
[0014] In certain embodiments of the present application, the facing layer is consistent with the shape of the inspection cover and completely covers the inspection cover.
[0015] In certain embodiments of the present application, the connection frame is detachably connected to the prefabricated building wall.
[0016] The embodiments of the present application have at least the following beneficial effects: the inspection structure for the prefabricated building wall is fixedly connected to the wall through the connecting frame, avoiding the problem of falling off and loosening that is easy to occur in the existing clamping structure on the market. The connecting frame is equipped with an inspection cover through a rotating shaft assembly, and the inspection cover can be flipped to open or close the inspection port, so as to achieve rapid maintenance of the pipeline in the wall. At the same time, the flipping opening and closing method can prevent the inspection cover from protruding from the wall, so as not to affect the appearance of the wall. The present application is widely applicable to the construction of prefabricated buildings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become obvious and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the connection of the maintenance structure for the prefabricated building wall;
[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the connection of the maintenance structure for the prefabricated building wall;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection frame in the maintenance structure;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection frame in the maintenance structure;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a roller component in the maintenance structure;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a roller component in the maintenance structure;
[0024] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of an inspection cover plate in an inspection structure;
[0025] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of an inspection cover plate in an inspection structure;
[0026] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the facing components in the maintenance structure.
[0027] Figure numerals: 100, connecting frame; 101, positioning groove; 110, limiting flange; 200, roller component; 210, shaft body; 220, first positioning plate; 230, second positioning plate; 300, inspection cover; 310, positioning rib; 400, finishing component; 410, finishing layer; 420, installation layer; 500, rebounder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] Combine the following Figures 1 to 9 Embodiments of the present application are described in detail, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0029] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "middle", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0030] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0031] Prefabricated buildings refer to buildings that are formed by prefabricating a large number of building components and accessories in factories, and then transporting these prefabricated components to the construction site for assembly and installation. In recent years, prefabricated buildings have been vigorously promoted due to their high construction efficiency, reliable construction quality and superior economic benefits. Among them, the walls surrounding various pipes in prefabricated buildings generally have inspection ports reserved for later inspection and maintenance.
[0032] Although the finished inspection structures currently on the market can meet the function of closing the inspection opening, most of them are exposed on the walls of prefabricated buildings, which makes it difficult for users to meet the requirements of design aesthetics. In addition, the finished inspection structures on the market and prefabricated buildings are often disassembled and assembled in a snap-on manner, which poses a risk of falling off or loosening during long-term use. Therefore, it is urgent to provide an inspection structure suitable for the walls of prefabricated buildings.
[0033] The present application relates to an inspection structure for the wall of an assembled building, comprising a connection frame 100, a rotating shaft assembly, and an inspection cover plate 300. The connection frame 100 is fixedly connected to the wall of the assembled building; the rotating shaft assembly is hingedly connected to the connection frame 100; the inspection cover plate 300 is used to close the inspection port, and the inspection cover plate 300 is tightly connected to the rotating shaft assembly; wherein the inspection cover plate 300 is installed on the connection frame 100 through the rotating shaft assembly, and can be turned inside the connection frame 100 to close or open the inspection port. The inspection structure is fixedly connected to the wall through the connection frame 100, avoiding the problem of falling off and loosening that is easy to occur in the existing clamping structure on the market. The connection frame 100 is equipped with the inspection cover plate 300 through the rotating shaft assembly, and the inspection cover plate 300 can be turned over to open or close the inspection port, so as to realize the rapid maintenance of the pipeline in the wall, and the flipping and opening method can avoid the inspection cover plate 300 protruding from the wall, so as not to affect the beauty of the wall. The present application is widely applicable to the construction of assembled buildings.
[0034] Furthermore, in some embodiments, the inspection cover 300 and the connection frame 100 are clearance-matched to facilitate the smooth opening or closing of the inspection cover 300; in other embodiments, the end face of the inspection cover 300 is flush with the inner surface of the connection frame 100, thereby reducing the presence of the connection between the inspection structure and the inspection port and improving the aesthetics of the prefabricated building wall.
[0035] In some of the embodiments, the connection frame 100 has two landing grooves 101, the two landing grooves 101 are arranged on both sides of the connection frame 100, the bottoms of the two landing grooves 101 extend in opposite directions, and the two landing grooves 101 are coaxially arranged to accommodate the shaft assembly. In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in this embodiment, the two landing grooves 101 are both arranged in the form of blind holes to facilitate the rapid docking of the landing grooves 101 with the shaft assembly. It can be understood that in some embodiments, the two landing grooves 101 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the connection frame 100, and the inspection cover 300 is flipped in the vertical direction to avoid being affected by its own weight.
[0036] In some of the embodiments, the shaft assembly includes two roller components 200, the two roller components 200 are respectively installed in the two positioning grooves 101, and the two roller components 200 are simultaneously fastened to the inspection cover 300. Specifically, in some embodiments, the roller component 200 and the inspection cover 300 are detachably connected by fasteners to facilitate the replacement of the roller component 200 or the inspection cover 300, thereby reducing the maintenance cost; in other embodiments, the roller component 200 and the inspection cover 300 are connected by welding or integral molding to enhance the connection strength between the two.
[0037] In some of the embodiments, the roller member 200 includes an axle 210, a first positioning plate 220 and a second positioning plate 230, the first positioning plate 220 and the second positioning plate 230 are perpendicular to each other and connected at the sides, the axle 210 is fixedly mounted on the first positioning plate 220, and the second positioning plate 230 is used to install the inspection cover 300. In conjunction with the drawings, the second positioning plate 230 is fixedly connected to the inspection cover 300 by screws to maintain the fastening connection between the roller member 200, the connection frame 100 and the inspection cover 300, so as to prevent the inspection cover 300 from being separated from the connection frame 100 during the flipping process.
[0038] In some of the embodiments, a limiting flange 110 is provided at the notch of the positioning groove 101, and the limiting flange 110 is arranged on the inner side of the connecting frame 100, and the first positioning plate 220 abuts against the limiting flange 110. It can be understood that the provision of the limiting flange 110 enables the installer to quickly realize that the roller structure is in place, and realizes the rapid docking of the roller structure with the positioning groove 101. In this embodiment, the end of the inspection cover plate 300 is flush with the first positioning plate 220, that is, after the roller structure is installed in place, the installation gap between the inspection cover plate 300 and the connecting frame 100 is equal to the thickness of the limiting flange 110, which helps to ensure the consistency of the construction of the inspection structure and improve the aesthetics of the prefabricated building wall.
[0039] In some of the embodiments, the inspection cover 300 has two positioning ribs 310, which are arranged on the side of the inspection cover 300 facing the connection frame 100, and the second positioning plate 230 abuts against the inspection cover 300 and the positioning ribs 310 at the same time, and the second positioning plate 230 is detachably connected to the inspection cover 300. It can be understood that the positioning ribs 310 are provided to facilitate the rapid positioning of the installation positions of the second positioning plate 230 and the inspection cover 300, so as to avoid the inspection cover 300 and the roller member 200 from being loosened or falling out due to the deviation of the assembly.
[0040] In some embodiments, the inspection structure further includes a rebounder 500, which is arranged between the inspection cover 300 and the connection frame 100, and is used to open or close the inspection cover 300, so that the inspection cover 300 is free from the need to install a handle, thereby improving the aesthetics of the inspection structure. The rebounder 500 has been described in the relevant art in this field and will not be described here.
[0041] In some of the embodiments, the inspection structure further includes a finishing component 400, which includes a fixedly connected mounting layer 420 and a finishing layer 410, and the finishing layer 410 is fixedly connected to the inspection cover plate 300 through the mounting layer 420. It can be understood that the finishing component 400 can modify the inspection cover plate 300, improve the appearance consistency of the inspection structure and the prefabricated building wall, and improve the aesthetics of the inspection structure.
[0042] In some of the embodiments, an attachment layer is provided on the side of the inspection cover plate 300 away from the connection frame 100, and the mounting layer 420 is bonded and fixed to the attachment layer. In this embodiment, the inspection cover plate 300 and the facing assembly 400 are fixedly connected by bonding, which can ensure the connection strength while avoiding leaving marks on the facing layer 410 to affect the appearance. In other embodiments, the inspection cover plate 300 and the facing assembly 400 are detachably connected by fasteners to facilitate the replacement of the facing assembly 400.
[0043] In some embodiments, the finishing layer 410 is consistent with the shape of the inspection cover 300. It can be understood that the finishing layer 410 completely covers the inspection cover 300 to improve the aesthetics of the inspection structure and prevent the inspection cover 300 from being exposed. In some embodiments, the finishing layer 410, the installation layer 420, and the attachment layer are consistent with the shape of the inspection cover 300 to ensure the bonding effect.
[0044] In some embodiments, the connection frame 100 is detachably connected to the prefabricated building wall. It can be understood that the connection frame 100 is connected to the prefabricated building wall through fasteners, and the maintenance structure can be prefabricated and assembled before being connected to the prefabricated building wall, so as to speed up the construction progress and facilitate the later replacement of the maintenance structure.
[0045] In the description of this specification, if the reference terms "one embodiment", "some examples", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiment", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" appear, it means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0046] The above describes the implementation methods of the present application in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above implementation methods. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present application.
[0047] In the description of this application, if "," appears in the patent name, it means an "and" relationship, not an "or" relationship. For example, if the patent name is "a kind of A, B", it means that the content required to be protected by this application is: the technical solution with the subject name A and the technical solution with the subject name B.
Claims
1. A maintenance structure for assembled building walls, characterized in that: include: A connection frame, the connection frame being fixedly connected to the prefabricated building wall; A rotating shaft assembly, the rotating shaft assembly is hingedly connected to the connecting frame; An inspection cover plate, the inspection cover plate is used to close the inspection port, the inspection cover plate is fastened to the shaft assembly, and the inspection cover plate is gap-matched with the connection frame; The inspection cover is installed on the connection frame through the rotating shaft assembly and can be turned over in the connection frame to close or open the inspection port.
2. The inspection structure for prefabricated building walls according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connection frame has two seating grooves, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the connection frame, and the groove bottoms of the two seating grooves extend in opposite directions. The two seating grooves are coaxially arranged to accommodate the rotating shaft assembly.
3. The inspection structure for prefabricated building walls according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The rotating shaft assembly includes two roller components, the two roller components are respectively installed in the two landing grooves, and the two roller components are fastened to the inspection cover at the same time.
4. The inspection structure for prefabricated building walls according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The roller component includes an axis, a first positioning plate and a second positioning plate. The first positioning plate and the second positioning plate are perpendicular to each other and connected to each other at the sides. The axis is fixedly mounted on the first positioning plate. The second positioning plate is used to mount the inspection cover.
5. The inspection structure for prefabricated building walls according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A limiting flange is provided at the notch of the positioning groove, the limiting flange is arranged on the inner side of the connecting frame, and the first positioning plate abuts against the limiting flange.
6. The inspection structure for prefabricated building walls according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inspection cover has two positioning ribs, which are arranged on the side of the inspection cover facing the connection frame. The second positioning plate abuts against the inspection cover and the positioning ribs at the same time, and the second positioning plate is detachably connected to the inspection cover.
7. The inspection structure for prefabricated building walls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The maintenance structure also includes a finishing component, which includes a mounting layer and a finishing layer that are fixedly connected, and the finishing layer is fixedly connected to the maintenance cover plate through the mounting layer.
8. The inspection structure for prefabricated building walls according to claim 7, characterized in that: An adhesive layer is provided on a side of the inspection cover away from the connection frame, and the mounting layer is bonded and fixed to the adhesive layer.
9. The inspection structure for prefabricated building walls according to claim 7, characterized in that: The facing layer conforms to the shape of the access panel and completely covers the access panel.
10. The inspection structure for assembled building walls according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The connection frame is detachably connected to the assembled building wall.