Soil environment detection sampling equipment
By designing a soil sampling equipment with telescopic motor, circular plate, rubber pad and chute structure, the problem of soil contaminated with subsequent sampling soil in the inner wall of the sampling cylinder is solved, the accuracy of the analysis is improved, and the equipment is kept clean.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420900033.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
During the sampling process of the soil sampling device, the soil contaminated with the inner wall of the sampling barrel is easily mixed with the subsequent sampling soil, which affects the accuracy of the analysis.
A soil environment detection and sampling equipment is designed, using a sampling rod driven by a telescopic motor. A circular plate, a rubber pad and a spring are provided in the sampling cylinder. The circular plate is stably located in the inner wall of the sampling cylinder through the elastic action of the spring. The sliding groove and slide column structures allow the circular plate to move downward after sampling is completed, and the rubber pads completely scrape the soil on the inner wall of the sampling cylinder.
The problem of soil contaminated with subsequent sampling soil is effectively solved, which improves the accuracy of subsequent analysis, and cleans the soil on the outer surface of the sampling tube through the design of circular rings and triangular blocks to maintain the clean state of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222599216U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sampling equipment, in particular to soil environment detection sampling equipment. Background Art
[0002] Soil sampling equipment is used to collect soil samples for analysis and evaluation. The functions of the equipment mainly include environmental monitoring and evaluation, scientific research, agricultural production and environmental protection. By analyzing soil samples, information about soil properties, health status, degree of pollution, etc. can be obtained, providing important data support and scientific basis for environmental management, agricultural production and scientific research.
[0003] Patent document CN216771721U discloses a soil testing device for environmental engineering that is easy to sample. It "includes a device body, a cavity is formed on the bottom surface of the device body, a screw is arranged inside the cavity, the top end of the screw passes through the top surface of the device body and extends to the top of the device body and is fixedly connected with a handle, and a threaded sleeve is threadedly sleeved on the bottom circumferential side wall of the screw. The utility model sets a screw, presses and turns the handle, and the handle drives the screw to move synchronously. The screw drives the threaded sleeve downward through the limiting assembly, first breaks the soil layer through the bottom end of the screw, drives the threaded sleeve downward, and moves into the interior of the soil layer through the threaded sleeve. When the threaded sleeve descends, it drives the soil sample around the soil layer hole to fall into the sampling trough, thereby completing the sampling of the soil, replacing the larger soil testing equipment for sampling the soil, bringing convenience to the sampling work of the staff and improving the detection efficiency."
[0004] However, the soil testing equipment for environmental engineering that is easy to sample in the above-mentioned public document does not take into account that when the soil sampling device is sampling soil, the sampling tube is usually knocked down to take out the soil. When knocking the sampling tube to take out the soil, the soil is usually contaminated on the inner wall of the sampling tube. The contaminated soil is easily mixed with the soil sampled subsequently, thereby affecting the accuracy of the subsequent analysis.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to develop a soil environment detection sampling device that can effectively solve the problems raised above. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a soil environment detection sampling device to solve the technical problem proposed in the above background technology that the soil contaminated on the inner wall of the sampling tube is easily mixed with the soil sampled subsequently, thereby affecting the accuracy of the subsequent analysis.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a soil environment detection sampling device, comprising a telescopic motor, a sampling rod is arranged at the output end of the telescopic motor, a sampling barrel is arranged through the bottom of the sampling rod, two groups of slide grooves are arranged through the outer surface of the sampling barrel, a circular plate is movably arranged in the sampling barrel, a rubber pad is arranged at the bottom of the circular plate, a spring is fixedly arranged on the circular plate, and one end of the spring is located inside the sampling rod, two groups of sliding columns are fixedly arranged on both sides of the sampling barrel, and the sliding columns are movably located in the slide grooves, and a push plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the sliding column.
[0008] Preferably, two groups of mounting plates are symmetrically arranged on the telescopic motor, and four groups of supporting columns are fixedly arranged on the mounting plates.
[0009] Preferably, two sets of handles are fixedly provided on the top of the mounting plate, and a control switch is provided in the middle portion of the top of the mounting plate.
[0010] Preferably, a connecting block is fixedly provided inside the sampling rod, and the bottom of the connecting block is fixedly connected to one end of the spring.
[0011] Preferably, a circular ring is movably provided on the outer surface of the sampling tube, and two groups of through holes are symmetrically opened on the circular ring, and the through holes are connected with the sliding column.
[0012] Preferably, two groups of triangular blocks are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the circular ring, and the triangular blocks are slidably located inside the sliding groove.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. The utility model is equipped with a sampling tube, a spring, a sliding column, a push plate, a sliding groove, a circular plate and a rubber pad. When the soil environment detection sampling equipment is used, the circular plate and the rubber pad are arranged to be circular and fit the inner wall of the sampling tube. The elasticity of the spring forms an elastic pulling effect, which can make the circular plate stably located on the top inner wall of the sampling tube. The sliding groove plays a role in providing the sliding column with limited sliding. The setting of the sliding column and the push plate can form an effect of driving the circular plate to slide in the sampling tube. When the sampling of the sampling tube is completed, the push plate is pushed through the connection with the sliding column to drive the circular plate to slide downward. After that, the soil contaminated on the inner wall of the sampling tube can be completely scraped off through the fitting installation effect of the rubber pad, which effectively solves the technical problem that the soil contaminated on the inner wall of the sampling tube is easily mixed with the soil sampled subsequently, thereby affecting the accuracy of the subsequent analysis.
[0015] 2. The utility model is equipped with a circular ring, a through hole and a triangular block. When the soil environment detection sampling equipment is used, the circular ring is fitted on the outer surface of the sampling tube, and the through hole plays the role of connecting the sliding column. When the push plate moves downward, it will also drive the circular ring to move downward. The circular ring can clean and scrape off the mud contaminated on the outer surface of the sampling tube to achieve a cleaning effect. The inclined surface of the triangular block can scrape the mud in the slide groove to the outside to avoid the problem of the mud in the slide groove blocking the sliding of the sliding column. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sampling tube structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the circular ring structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure in the middle.
[0020] In the figure: 1, telescopic motor; 11, mounting plate; 111, support column; 112, handle; 113, control switch; 12, sampling rod; 121, connecting block; 2, sampling tube; 21, circular plate; 211, rubber pad; 212, spring; 213, sliding column; 214, push plate; 22, slide groove; 3, circular ring; 31, through hole; 311, triangular block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4A soil environment detection sampling device includes a telescopic motor 1, a sampling rod 12 is arranged at the output end of the telescopic motor 1, a sampling barrel 2 is arranged through the bottom of the sampling rod 12, two groups of slide grooves 22 are arranged through the outer surface of the sampling barrel 2, a circular plate 21 is movably arranged in the sampling barrel 2, a rubber pad 211 is arranged at the bottom of the circular plate 21, a spring 212 is fixedly arranged on the circular plate 21, and one end of the spring 212 is located inside the sampling rod 12, two groups of sliding columns 213 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the sampling barrel 2, and the sliding columns 213 are movably located in the slide groove 22, and a push plate 214 is fixedly arranged at one end of the sliding column 213.
[0023] When using the soil environment detection sampling equipment, the circular plate 21 and the rubber pad 211 are arranged to be circular and fit the inner wall of the sampling tube 2. The elasticity of the spring 212 forms an elastic pulling effect, which can make the circular plate 21 stably located on the top inner wall of the sampling tube 2. The slide groove 22 plays a role in providing the sliding column 213 with limited sliding. The setting of the sliding column 213 and the push plate 214 can form an effect of driving the circular plate 21 to slide in the sampling tube 2. When the sampling tube 2 completes the sampling, the push plate 214 is pushed through the connection with the sliding column 213 to drive the circular plate 21 to slide downward. After that, the soil contaminated on the inner wall of the sampling tube 2 can be completely scraped off through the fitting installation effect of the rubber pad 211, which effectively solves the technical problem that the soil contaminated on the inner wall of the sampling tube 2 is easily mixed with the soil sampled subsequently, thereby affecting the accuracy of the subsequent analysis.
[0024] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 Two groups of mounting plates 11 are symmetrically arranged on the telescopic motor 1, four groups of supporting columns 111 are fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 11, two groups of handles 112 are fixedly arranged on the top of the mounting plate 11, a control switch 113 is arranged at the middle part of the top of the mounting plate 11, a connecting block 121 is fixedly arranged in the sampling rod 12, and the bottom of the connecting block 121 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 212, the personnel can control the telescopic motor 1 through the control switch 113, and then can hold the handle 112 for sampling, the connecting block 121 plays the role of providing a fixed connection to the top of the spring 212, and the outer surface protection of the telescopic motor 1 is formed through the connection between the supporting column 111 and the mounting plate 11.
[0025] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 A circular ring 3 is movably provided on the outer surface of the sampling tube 2. Two groups of through holes 31 are symmetrically opened on the circular ring 3, and the through holes 31 are connected with the sliding column 213. Two groups of triangular blocks 311 are fixedly provided at the bottom of the circular ring 3, and the triangular blocks 311 are slidably located inside the sliding groove 22.
[0026] When using the soil environment detection sampling equipment, the circular ring 3 is fitted on the outer surface of the sampling tube 2, and the through hole 31 serves to penetrate and connect the sliding column 213. When the push plate 214 moves downward, it will also drive the circular ring 3 to move downward. The circular ring 3 can clean and scrape off the soil on the outer surface of the sampling tube 2 to achieve a cleaning effect. The inclined surface of the triangular block 311 can scrape the soil in the slide groove 22 to the outside, avoiding the problem of the soil in the slide groove 22 blocking the sliding of the sliding column 213.
[0027] Working principle: when using the soil environment detection sampling equipment, the circular plate 21 and the rubber pad 211 are arranged in a circular shape to fit the inner wall of the sampling tube 2. The elasticity of the spring 212 forms an elastic pulling effect, which can make the circular plate 21 stably located on the top inner wall of the sampling tube 2. The slide groove 22 plays a role in providing the sliding column 213 with limited sliding. The setting of the sliding column 213 and the push plate 214 can form an effect of driving the circular plate 21 to slide in the sampling tube 2. When the sampling tube 2 completes the sampling, the push plate 214 is pushed through the connection with the sliding column 213 to drive the circular plate 21 to slide downward. After that, the sampling can be performed by the fitting installation effect of the rubber pad 211. The soil contaminated on the inner wall of the tube 2 is completely scraped off, which effectively solves the technical problem that the soil contaminated on the inner wall of the sampling tube 2 is easily mixed with the soil of subsequent sampling, thereby affecting the accuracy of subsequent analysis. The circular ring 3 is fitted on the outer surface of the sampling tube 2, and the through hole 31 plays the role of connecting the sliding column 213. When the push plate 214 moves downward, it will also drive the circular ring 3 to move downward. The circular ring 3 can clean and scrape off the soil contaminated on the outer surface of the sampling tube 2 to achieve a cleaning effect. The inclined surface of the triangular block 311 can scrape the soil in the slide trough 22 to the outside, avoiding the problem that the soil in the slide trough 22 causes an obstruction to the sliding of the sliding column 213.
[0028] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A soil environment detection sampling device, comprising a telescopic motor (1), characterized in that: The output end of the telescopic motor (1) is provided with a sampling rod (12), the bottom of the sampling rod (12) is provided with a sampling barrel (2), the outer surface of the sampling barrel (2) is provided with two groups of slide grooves (22), a circular plate (21) is movably provided in the sampling barrel (2), a rubber pad (211) is provided at the bottom of the circular plate (21), a spring (212) is fixedly provided on the circular plate (21), and one end of the spring (212) is located inside the sampling rod (12), two groups of sliding columns (213) are fixedly provided on both sides of the sampling barrel (2), and the sliding columns (213) are movably located in the slide grooves (22), and a push plate (214) is fixedly provided at one end of the sliding column (213).
2. A soil environment detection sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of mounting plates (11) are symmetrically arranged on the telescopic motor (1), and four groups of supporting columns (111) are fixedly arranged on the mounting plates (11).
3. A soil environment detection sampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two groups of handles (112) are fixedly arranged on the top of the mounting plate (11), and a control switch (113) is arranged in the middle of the top of the mounting plate (11).
4. The soil environment detection sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting block (121) is fixedly arranged inside the sampling rod (12), and the bottom of the connecting block (121) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring (212).
5. The soil environment detection sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular ring (3) is movably provided on the outer surface of the sampling tube (2), and two groups of through holes (31) are symmetrically provided on the circular ring (3), and the through holes (31) are connected to the sliding column (213).
6. A soil environment detection sampling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two groups of triangular blocks (311) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the circular ring (3), and the triangular blocks (311) are slidably located inside the sliding groove (22).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Soil detection equipment convenient for sampling and used for environmental engineering
CN216771721U
Cited By
Unmanned single-point surface soil sampling device
CN121385346A