Friction welding clamp for three components

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of welding clamps, in particular to a three-piece assembly friction welding clamp which comprises a base and an easily-replaced clamping assembly, the easily-replaced clamping assembly comprises a moving groove, a moving block, a base plate and an installation table, the moving groove is fixedly connected with the base and located in the base, the moving block is connected with the base in a sliding mode and located in the base, and the base plate is fixedly connected with the base. The movable block is arranged in the movable groove, the base plate is detachably connected with the base and located above the base, the mounting table is detachably connected with the movable block and located above the movable block, and the mounting table is detachably connected with the base plate and located above the base plate. Therefore, the problem that due to the fact that the types of welded parts are many, the adaptation type of the clamp is very inconvenient to replace is effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of welding fixtures, in particular to a three-component friction welding fixture. Background Art

[0002] Before processing a workpiece with a recessed portion, the workpiece needs to be positioned and fixed for subsequent processing operations. Although conventional fixtures can position the workpiece, the steps are relatively cumbersome, which makes it difficult to quickly position the workpiece with a recessed portion, which affects the processing efficiency of the entire process. The cumbersome positioning structure of the conventional fixture is also likely to cause interference with the processing quality of the workpiece. Therefore, it is necessary to accurately and quickly position the workpiece with a recessed portion to ensure the processing quality of the workpiece.

[0003] Prior art, patent number (CN202321667247.X) mentions a friction welding fixture, including a base, on which a support plate for placing the workpiece is arranged, and the base is alternately provided with a first clamping mechanism and a second clamping mechanism around the support plate; the first clamping mechanism includes a first cylinder arranged on the base, and the output end of the first cylinder is rotatably connected to a first pressure rod, and the first pressure rod abuts against the bottom of the workpiece; the second clamping mechanism includes a second cylinder arranged on the base, and the output end of the second cylinder is rotatably connected to a second pressure rod, and the second pressure rod abuts against the top of the workpiece, which has the advantage of accurately and quickly realizing the positioning of the workpiece with a recessed portion.

[0004] In the prior art, a first clamping mechanism and a second clamping mechanism are added, which effectively solves the problem that the cumbersome positioning structure of the conventional fixture is prone to interfere with the processing quality of the workpiece. However, due to the large number of welded parts, it is very inconvenient to replace the adapter type of the fixture. For this reason, we propose a three-component friction welding fixture. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a three-component friction welding fixture, which solves the problem that it is very inconvenient to replace the adapter type of the fixture due to the large number of parts to be welded.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts a three-component friction welding fixture, including a base and an easy-to-change clamping component, the easy-to-change clamping component including a movable groove, a movable block, a base plate and a mounting table, the movable groove is fixedly connected to the base and is located inside the base, the movable block is slidably connected to the base and is located inside the base, and the movable block is arranged inside the movable groove, the base plate is detachably connected to the base and is located above the base, the mounting table is detachably connected to the movable block and is located above the movable block, and the mounting table is detachably connected to the base plate and is located above the base plate.

[0007] Among them, the easily replaceable clamping assembly also includes a limit block and a clamping platform, the limit block is detachably connected to the mounting platform and is located on the upper side of the mounting platform, and the clamping platform is detachably connected to the mounting platform and is located in the upper center of the mounting platform.

[0008] Among them, the easily replaceable clamping assembly also includes a fixing column, a clamping block and a clamp, the fixing column passes through the mounting table and is detachably connected to the clamping table and is located inside the clamping table, the clamping block is detachably connected to the clamping table and is located above the clamping table, and the clamp is detachably connected to the clamping block and is located above the clamping block.

[0009] Wherein, the easily replaceable clamping assembly further comprises a spring and a pin, wherein the pin is arranged inside the clamping block, and the spring is arranged on the outer surface of the pin.

[0010] Among them, the three-piece friction welding fixture also includes a waste slag collection component, which includes a collection trough, an inclined block and a discharge hole. The collection trough is fixedly connected to the base and is located on the inner side of the base, and the collection trough is arranged on one side of the movable trough. The inclined block is detachably connected to the base and is located inside the base, and the inclined block is arranged inside the collection trough. The discharge hole is fixedly connected to the base and is located inside the base, and the discharge hole is arranged on the inner side of the collection trough.

[0011] The utility model discloses a three-component friction welding fixture, comprising a base and an easily replaceable clamping assembly, wherein the easily replaceable clamping assembly comprises a movable groove, a movable block, a base plate and a mounting platform, wherein the movable groove is fixedly connected to the base and is located inside the base, the movable block is slidably connected to the base and is located inside the base, and the movable block is arranged inside the movable groove, the base plate is detachably connected to the base and is located above the base, the mounting platform is detachably connected to the movable block and is located above the movable block, and the mounting platform is detachably connected to the base plate and is located above the base. Since the original clamping assembly is replaced with the easily replaceable clamping assembly, the problem that it is very inconvenient to replace the adapter type of the fixture due to the large number of parts models to be welded is effectively solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is an overall top view of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 AA line structural section view.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] 101-base, 102-moving groove, 103-moving block, 104-base plate, 105-mounting table, 106-limiting block, 107-clamping table, 108-fixed column, 109-clamping block, 110-clamp, 111-spring, 112-pin, 201-collecting trough, 202-oblique block, 203-discharging hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0019] First embodiment

[0020] See also Figure 1 to Figure 3 , Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 It is a top view of the whole of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 AA line structural section view.

[0021] The utility model provides a three-component friction welding fixture 110, including a base 101 and an easily replaceable clamping assembly, wherein the easily replaceable clamping assembly includes a movable groove 102, a movable block 103, a base plate 104, a mounting platform 105, a limit block 106, a clamping platform 107, a fixed column 108, a clamping block 109, a fixture 110, a spring 111 and a pin 112. The above scheme solves the problem that it is very inconvenient to replace the adapter type of the fixture 110 due to the large number of welding parts. It can be understood that the above scheme can pull the pin 112 to release the clamping block 109 when replacing the model of the fixture 110, thereby quickly replacing the fixture 110, thereby actively and effectively solving the problem that it is very inconvenient to replace the adapter type of the fixture 110 due to the large number of welding parts.

[0022] According to this specific embodiment, the movable groove 102 is fixedly connected to the base 101 and is located inside the base 101, the movable block 103 is slidably connected to the base 101 and is located inside the base 101, and the movable block 103 is arranged inside the movable groove 102, the substrate 104 is detachably connected to the base 101 and is located above the base 101, the mounting table 105 is detachably connected to the movable block 103 and is located above the movable block 103, and the mounting table 105 is detachably connected to the substrate 104 and is located above the substrate 104, the movable groove 102 is a functional component that cooperates with the movable seat to give the mounting table 105 a movable function, and the substrate 104 is an auxiliary component that mainly supports the mounting table 105, and the mounting table 105 is a supporting component for placing the clamping table 107.

[0023] Among them, the limit block 106 is detachably connected to the mounting platform 105 and is located on the upper side of the mounting platform 105. The clamping platform 107 is detachably connected to the mounting platform 105 and is located in the upper center of the mounting platform 105. The limit block 106 is a component for limiting the clamping block, and the clamping platform 107 is the main component for placing the clamping block 109.

[0024] Secondly, the fixing column 108 passes through the mounting platform 105 and is detachably connected to the clamping platform 107 and is located inside the clamping platform 107. The clamping block 109 is detachably connected to the clamping platform 107 and is located above the clamping platform 107. The clamp 110 is detachably connected to the clamping block 109 and is located above the clamping block 109. The clamping block 109 is a functional component that cooperates with the pin 112 to firmly fix the clamp 110.

[0025] At the same time, the pin 112 is arranged inside the clamping block 109, and the spring 111 is arranged on the outer surface of the pin 112. The spring 111 is an auxiliary structural component for extending the service life of the pin 112, and the pin 112 is a functional component for controlling the clamping block 109 to clamp.

[0026] When using the utility model to replace the model of the clamp 110, the pin 112 is pulled to release the clamping block 109, thereby quickly replacing the clamp 110, thereby actively and effectively solving the problem that it is very inconvenient to replace the adapter type of the clamp 110 due to the large number of welding parts models.

[0027] Second embodiment

[0028] See also Figure 4 , Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0029] On the basis of the first embodiment, a three-component friction welding fixture 110 of the utility model further includes a waste slag collection component, and the waste slag collection component includes a collecting trough 201 , an inclined block 202 and a discharge hole 203 .

[0030] According to this specific embodiment, the aggregate trough 201 is fixedly connected to the base 101 and is located on one side of the interior of the base 101, and the aggregate trough 201 is arranged on one side of the movable trough 102, the inclined block 202 is detachably connected to the base 101 and is located inside the base 101, and the inclined block 202 is arranged inside the aggregate trough 201, the discharge hole 203 is fixedly connected to the base 101 and is located inside the base 101, and the discharge hole 203 is arranged on one side of the interior of the aggregate trough 201, the aggregate trough 201 will effectively collect the welding residue during formal processing, and after the collection is completed, an effective slope will be formed by the inclined block 202 and the base 101, thereby effectively cooperating with the discharge hole 203 to discharge the waste residue.

[0031] The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of the above embodiment and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope covered by the utility model.

Claims

1. A three-component friction welding fixture, comprising a base, characterized in that: It also includes an easily replaceable clamping assembly, which includes a movable groove, a movable block, a substrate and a mounting table, the movable groove is fixedly connected to the base and is located inside the base, the movable block is slidably connected to the base and is located inside the base, and the movable block is arranged inside the movable groove, the substrate is detachably connected to the base and is located above the base, the mounting table is detachably connected to the movable block and is located above the movable block, and the mounting table is detachably connected to the substrate and is located above the substrate.

2. The three-component friction welding fixture as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The easily replaceable clamping assembly also includes a limit block and a clamping platform, wherein the limit block is detachably connected to the mounting platform and is located on one side above the mounting platform, and the clamping platform is detachably connected to the mounting platform and is located in the center above the mounting platform.

3. The three-component friction welding fixture as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The easily replaceable clamping assembly also includes a fixing column, a clamping block and a clamp. The fixing column passes through the mounting table and is detachably connected to the clamping table and is located inside the clamping table. The clamping block is detachably connected to the clamping table and is located above the clamping table. The clamp is detachably connected to the clamping block and is located above the clamping block.

4. The three-component friction welding fixture as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The easily replaceable clamping assembly further comprises a spring and a pin, wherein the pin is arranged inside the clamping block and the spring is arranged on the outer surface of the pin.

5. The three-component friction welding fixture as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The three-component friction welding fixture also includes a waste slag collection component, which includes a collection trough, an inclined block and a discharge hole. The collection trough is fixedly connected to the base and is located on one side of the interior of the base, and the collection trough is arranged on one side of the movable trough. The inclined block is detachably connected to the base and is located inside the base, and the inclined block is arranged inside the collection trough. The discharge hole is fixedly connected to the base and is located inside the base, and the discharge hole is arranged on one side of the interior of the collection trough.

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