Cabinet lock capable of converting multiple functions
By designing a multi-function convertible cabinet lock, the switching of different functional locks is achieved by using the interchange of padlock seats and RF antenna boxes, the existing cabinet lock accessories are not universal and insufficient waterproof and dustproof capabilities are insufficient, and the effect of reducing the types of accessories and improving the waterproof and dustproof effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420684174.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing electronic cabinet locks have problems in design, such as non-universal accessories and insufficient waterproof and dustproof capabilities, resulting in high production and warehousing pressure, and opening holes during circuit board installation affects the area and installation effect.
Design a multi-function convertible cabinet lock. By integrating the lock body, handle, back cover, padlock seat, RF antenna box, circuit board, solenoid, lock core mechanism and cabinet door lock mechanism on the lock body, the interchange of padlock seat and RF antenna box is achieved, reducing the types of accessories, and improving the waterproof and dustproof effect through the design of the back cover and baffle.
It realizes rapid switching between locks of different functional cabinets, reduces the types of accessories required for production, reduces storage pressure, and improves waterproof and dustproof capabilities through the rear circuit board design.
Smart Images

Figure CN222615038U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cabinet locks, in particular to a cabinet lock with multi-function conversion. Background Art
[0002] In the existing field of electronic cabinet locks, electronic cabinet locks with hooks and electronic cabinet locks with card swipe are generally developed separately. Most of the accessories of the two products are not interchangeable. If two locks need to be produced, separate materials need to be prepared. In addition, the hook and lock body of existing electronic locks with hooks are integrated. If a circuit board needs to be installed, a hole needs to be opened on the circuit board to avoid the hook, which reduces the area of the circuit board and there is a gap after the circuit board is installed, resulting in weak waterproof and dustproof capabilities of the lock body. Summary of the invention
[0003] Based on the above content, in order to solve the shortcomings of existing products, a cabinet lock with multi-function conversion is proposed, which can effectively solve the commonality of spare parts for different products to reduce production and storage pressure, and has good waterproof and dustproof electronic cabinet lock.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is achieved as follows: a cabinet lock with multifunctional conversion comprises a lock body, a handle, a back cover, a padlock seat, a radio frequency antenna box, a circuit board, an electromagnet, a lock core mechanism and a cabinet door locking mechanism.
[0005] Preferably, a handle groove is provided on the front side of the lock body, the handle is arranged in the handle groove, and the lock body and the handle are connected by a rotating shaft mechanism. There are four through holes in the handle groove of the lock body, two of which are screw through holes for fixing a padlock seat or a radio frequency antenna box, and the padlock seat has an internal threaded hole for fixing it to the surface of the handle groove with screws, and the padlock seat has a padlock hole for adding an external padlock; the threading through hole is a through hole for connecting the radio frequency antenna cable in the middle of the two screw through holes, and the radio frequency antenna box is made of nylon, and a fixed inner hole is provided in the radio frequency antenna box for fixing it to the surface of the handle groove with a self-tapping screw, and the connecting cable passes through The threading through hole can be connected to the PCB circuit board on the back of the lock body; the light guide column through hole is used to place the light guide column, which is used to guide the LED light on the PCB circuit board for flashing prompts; the PCB circuit board is placed on the back of the lock body, and a circuit board groove is provided on the back of the lock body. There are circuit board positioning studs in the circuit board groove, and the circuit board positioning studs are used to install the PCB circuit board. The electromagnet positioning hole is used to place the electromagnet bracket, and the electromagnet is sleeved in the electromagnet bracket. The PCB circuit board and the electromagnet are both installed on the back of the lock body. When the lock is installed, it effectively blocks rainwater from spraying from the front to achieve the purpose of waterproofing.
[0006] Preferably, there is a corresponding back cover on the back of the lock body. When the circuit board and the electromagnet are installed, the back cover is fixed with screws to achieve the purpose of dust prevention; the back cover is provided with an opening, and the opening is used to pass an external cable to the PCB circuit board. The opening has a corresponding baffle, and the baffle is used to clamp the cable at the opening after passing through the opening, which can effectively achieve the purpose of dust and water prevention.
[0007] Preferably, the upper end of the handle is connected to the rotating shaft mechanism, and when the handle rotates, it drives the rotating shaft and the cabinet door locking mechanism connected to the rotating shaft to achieve the purpose of locking or opening the cabinet door. The lock core mechanism is used to lock the handle at the lower end of the handle. A protective cover is provided at the handle lock core to prevent the lock core from dust and water. An opening is provided in the middle position of the handle for passing a padlock seat or a radio frequency antenna box. A handle light guide column through hole is provided on the front side of the handle corresponding to the position of the lock body light guide column for installing the handle light guide column. A permanent magnet placement hole is provided on the back side of the handle near the lock core mechanism for placing a permanent magnet. The permanent magnet cooperates with the magnetic induction element on the PCB circuit board to detect the switch state of the handle.
[0008] Preferably, after the lock body, light guide column, handle, lock core mechanism, handle light guide column, permanent magnet, protective cover, back cover, baffle, PCB circuit board, LED lamp, external cable, magnetic induction element, electromagnet, electromagnet bracket, shaft mechanism, cabinet door locking mechanism, and device plate are assembled, a padlock seat is optionally installed in the two screw through holes, and the multi-functional convertible cabinet lock is converted into an electronic cabinet lock with a padlock; or a radio frequency antenna box is optionally installed in the two screw through holes, and the connecting cable is connected to the PCB circuit board, and the multi-functional convertible cabinet lock is converted into an electronic cabinet lock that can be swiped by a card; switching between two cabinet locks with different functions can be completed by only replacing the padlock seat or the radio frequency antenna box, which can effectively reduce the types of accessories required for the production of cabinet locks with two different functions, avoid the need to prepare two different cabinet locks separately, and reduce storage pressure.
[0009] Preferably, after the padlock seat is installed in the two screw through holes, the PCB circuit board can be installed in the circuit board groove on the back of the lock body, so that the PCB circuit board can effectively avoid water vapor erosion from the front of the lock body, achieving a waterproof and dustproof effect. The padlock seat of a traditional cabinet lock with a hanging design is integrated with the lock body. When installing the circuit board, it needs to be installed from the front of the lock body. At the same time, a hole corresponding to the air-proof padlock seat needs to be dug out on the PCB circuit board, thereby greatly reducing the effective area of the PCB circuit. The PCB circuit board is installed in the circuit board groove on the back of the lock body, and the problem of the effective area of the PCB circuit being occupied can be avoided.
[0010] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0011] 1. When the padlock seat is installed on the lock body, the multifunctional cabinet lock of the utility model can be used as an electronic cabinet lock with a padlock.
[0012] 2. When the lock body is installed with a radio frequency antenna box, the multifunctional cabinet lock of the utility model can be used as a card-swipe electronic cabinet lock.
[0013] 3. The utility model product can switch between two different types of electronic cabinet locks by optional padlock holder and radio frequency antenna box. Only one accessory needs to be replaced to change into two locks, which can effectively reduce the types of accessories required for the production of cabinet locks with two different functions, avoid the need to prepare two different cabinet locks separately, reduce the pressure of warehouse inventory, and achieve better waterproof and dustproof effects.
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is an overall view of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is an overall view of Embodiment 2 of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is an explosion diagram of Example 2 of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1, lock body; 2, handle; 3, back cover; 4, padlock seat; 5, RF antenna box; 6, PCB circuit board; 7, electromagnet; 8, shaft mechanism; 9, cabinet door locking mechanism; 10, installation board; 101, handle slot; 102, two screw holes; 103, threading hole; 104, light guide hole; 105, light guide; 106, circuit board slot; 107, circuit board slot stud; 108, electromagnet positioning hole; 109, back cover screw hole; 1001, installation board screw hole; 201, lock Core mechanism; 202, handle light guide column through hole; 203, handle light guide column; 204, permanent magnet placement hole; 205, permanent magnet; 206, handle opening; 207, lock core dust cover; 301, rear cover fixing through hole; 302, rear cover baffle; 401, padlock hole; 402, padlock seat fixing screw hole; 501, RF antenna box fixing hole; 502, RF antenna connection cable; 601, circuit board LED light; 602, circuit board external cable; 603, magnetic induction device; 701, electromagnet bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Embodiment 1:
[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the utility model discloses a cabinet lock with multi-function conversion. After the lock body (1), the light guide column (105), the handle (2), the lock core mechanism (201), the handle light guide column (203), the permanent magnet (205), the protective cover (207), the back cover (3), the baffle (302), the PCB circuit board (6), the LED light (601), the external cable (602), the magnetic sensing element (603), the electromagnet (7), the electromagnet bracket (701), the shaft mechanism (8), the cabinet door locking mechanism (9), and the device plate (10) are installed, the padlock seat (4) is optionally installed in the two screw through holes (102), and the utility model becomes an electronic cabinet lock with padlock function.
[0022] Embodiment 2:
[0023] if Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the utility model discloses an electronic cabinet lock capable of multi-function conversion. After the lock body (1), the light guide column (105), the handle (2), the lock core mechanism (201), the handle light guide column (203), the permanent magnet (205), the protective cover (207), the back cover (3), the baffle (302), the PCB circuit board (6), the LED lamp (601), the external cable (602), the magnetic sensing element (603), the electromagnet (7), the electromagnet bracket (701), the shaft mechanism (8), the cabinet door locking mechanism (9), and the device plate (10) are installed, a radio frequency antenna box (5) is selectively installed in two screw through holes (102), and the connecting cable (502) is connected to the PCB circuit board (6). The cabinet lock capable of multi-function conversion is converted into an electronic cabinet lock capable of swiping a card.
[0024] In addition, the utility model may also be provided with a dust cover (207) on the lower side of the handle 2, which is used to cover the lock core mechanism (201) to prevent dust and water vapor from entering.
[0025] It should also be pointed out that the terms used in the present invention, such as "front", "rear", "up", "down", "front", "back", etc., to indicate directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cabinet lock with multi-function conversion, characterized in that: The invention comprises a lock body (1) and a handle (2). The lock body (1) has a handle groove (101) on its front side. The handle (2) is arranged in the handle groove (101). The upper end of the handle (2) is connected to a rotating shaft mechanism (8), and the lower end is provided with a lock core mechanism (201). The lock body handle groove (101) has four through holes, of which two screw through holes (102) are used to fix a padlock seat (4) or a radio frequency antenna box (5). The padlock seat (4) has a padlock hole (401) and an internal thread hole (402). The padlock hole (401) is used to attach a padlock. The internal thread hole (402) is used to be screwed to the surface of the handle groove (101). The threading through hole (103) is located between the two screw through holes (102). The radio frequency antenna box (5) is made of nylon. A fixing inner hole (501) is provided in the radio frequency antenna box for fixing with a self-tapping screw. The lock body is fixed on the surface of the handle groove (101), and the connecting cable (502) passes through the threading through hole (103) to connect the lock body to the PCB circuit board (6) on the back of the lock body; the light guide column through hole (104) is used to place the light guide column (105) to guide the light of the LED light (601) on the PCB circuit board (6) to provide a flashing prompt; the PCB circuit board (6) is placed on the back of the lock body, and the back of the lock body is provided with a circuit board groove (106), and the circuit board groove (106) has a circuit board positioning stud (107) for installing the PCB circuit board (6) and an electromagnet positioning hole (108) for placing the electromagnet bracket (701), and the electromagnet (7) is sleeved in the electromagnet bracket (701). The PCB circuit board (6) and the electromagnet (7) are both installed on the back of the lock body, which can effectively block rainwater from spraying from the front to achieve the purpose of waterproofing.
2. The multifunctional cabinet lock according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The back of the lock body (1) is provided with a corresponding back cover (3), and after the circuit board (6) and the electromagnet (7) are installed, the back cover (3) is fixed with screws to achieve protection; the back cover (3) is provided with an opening (301), and the opening (301) is used to pass an external cable (602) of the PCB circuit board (6); the opening (301) has a corresponding baffle (302), and the baffle (302) is used to allow the external cable (602) to pass through the opening and then be stuck at the opening (301); the back of the lock body (1) is provided with three installation plate screw holes (1001), and the installation plate (10) is used to fix the lock on the cabinet door panel.
3. The multifunctional cabinet lock according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper end of the handle (2) is connected to the rotating shaft mechanism (8). When the handle (2) rotates, it drives the rotating shaft mechanism (8) and the cabinet door locking mechanism (9) connected thereto, thereby achieving the purpose of locking or opening the cabinet door. The lock core mechanism (201) is provided at the lower end of the handle (2) for locking or opening the cabinet door. A protective cover (207) is provided at the handle lock core. A handle opening (206) is provided at the middle position of the handle (2) for passing a padlock seat (4) or a radio frequency antenna box (5). A handle light guide column through hole (202) is provided at the front of the handle (2) at a position corresponding to the light guide column (105) for installing the handle light guide column (203). A permanent magnet placement hole (204) is provided at the back of the handle (2) for placing a permanent magnet (205). The permanent magnet (205) cooperates with a magnetic sensing element (603) on a matching PCB circuit board (6) to detect the switch state of the handle (2).
4. A cabinet lock with multiple functions according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: After the lock body (1), light guide column (105), handle (2), lock core mechanism (201), handle light guide column (203), permanent magnet (205), protective cover (207), back cover (3), baffle (302), PCB circuit board (6), LED light (601), external cable (602), magnetic sensing element (603), electromagnet (7), electromagnet bracket (701), shaft mechanism (8), cabinet door locking mechanism (9), and device plate (10) are installed, a padlock seat (4) is selectively installed in the two screw through holes (102), and the multifunctional cabinet lock is converted into an electronic cabinet lock with a padlock; Alternatively, a radio frequency antenna box (5) is installed in the two screw through holes (102), and the connecting cable (502) is connected to the PCB circuit board (6), so that the multifunctional cabinet lock is converted into an electronic cabinet lock that can be swiped by a card.