Jig for panel detection and detection equipment
By designing a limit rod that can be adjusted in the X and Y directions and a fixture combined with a vacuum adsorption assembly, the problem that the fixture can only be used for a single-size panel in the prior art is solved, and stable limit and adsorption of panels of different sizes is achieved, which improves detection flexibility and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323637743.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-29
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the fixture can only be used for panels of a single size, and it is impossible to stably clamp and fix panels of different sizes.
A fixture that can be flexibly adjusted in the X and Y directions is designed, and the first and second rods are used to limit the two sides of the outer circumference of the panel, and combined with a vacuum adsorption assembly, stable limit and adsorption of panels of different sizes are achieved.
It realizes stable limit and adsorption of panels of different sizes, improves the flexibility and stability of panel detection, and is suitable for panels of various specifications and sizes.
Smart Images

Figure CN222618176U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of panel detection, and in particular relates to a jig and detection equipment for panel detection. Background Art
[0002] After the display panel is manufactured, it needs to be tested for lighting. The lighting test provides the test sequence to the display panel, and the display panel will display different pictures according to the input test signal. The problems of the display panel can be judged by the display effects of different pictures.
[0003] In the prior art, when testing panels of different specifications, it is often necessary to design fixtures of different specifications to match the panels of different specifications.
[0004] During actual use, we found that the fixture can only be used for panels of a single size, which is very limited and cannot stably clamp and fix panels of different sizes. Utility Model Content
[0005] In response to one or more of the above-mentioned defects or improvement needs in the prior art, the utility model provides a jig and a detection device for panel detection, which stably limit panels of different sizes to a carrier plate through a first rod and a second rod that can be flexibly adjusted along the X and Y directions, so as to achieve stable limiting of panels of different sizes.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a jig for panel detection, which includes a bottom plate, and a panel connection module is also provided on the bottom plate for connecting with the FPC of the panel;
[0007] A carrier plate is arranged on the bottom plate, and a clamping assembly is arranged on the carrier plate, the clamping assembly comprises two linear guide rails arranged on the carrier plate at intervals along the X direction, and sliders are slidably connected to the two linear guide rails; a connecting rod is connected between the two sliders, and a limiting structure is slidably sleeved on the connecting rod;
[0008] The limiting structure includes a first rod and a second rod; the first rod is slidably sleeved on the connecting rod in a transverse direction; the second rod is connected to a side of the first rod away from the center of the carrier plate, and the second rod is orthogonally arranged with the first rod in the XY plane.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the limiting structure further comprises an auxiliary limiting rod which is sleeved and slidably connected on the connecting rod in a transverse direction.
[0010] As a further improvement of the utility model, corresponding to the two linear guide rails, a lateral guide rail is further provided on the bottom plate, and a connecting block is provided on the side of the slider away from the center of the carrier plate, and the connecting block is slidably connected in the lateral guide rail; and
[0011] A knob is also provided on the connecting block for locking the position of the connecting block.
[0012] As a further improvement of the utility model, a plurality of threaded holes are formed at intervals along the X direction on the connecting rod; a waist-shaped hole is formed on the first rod member, and a positioning bolt is arranged in the waist-shaped hole for positioning the first rod member.
[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, positioning members are respectively provided on both sides of the linear guide rail in the Y direction for positioning the position of the sliding block.
[0014] As a further improvement of the utility model, a laser scale is also arranged between the two sliding blocks.
[0015] As a further improvement of the present invention, a vacuum chamber is formed between the bottom plate and the carrier plate;
[0016] A vacuum adsorption assembly is also provided corresponding to the vacuum chamber, which includes a switch valve and a vacuum pipe joint provided on the bottom plate, one end of the switch valve is connected to the vacuum chamber, and the other end is connected to the outside; one end of the vacuum pipe joint is also connected to the vacuum chamber, and the other end is also connected to the outside;
[0017] A vacuum hole module is also provided on the carrier plate and communicated with the vacuum chamber.
[0018] As a further improvement of the present invention, the vacuum hole module comprises two first vacuum units, two second vacuum units, and a third vacuum unit; the first vacuum unit, the second vacuum unit, and the third vacuum unit are all formed with a plurality of vacuum adsorption holes;
[0019] The third vacuum unit is located at the center of the carrier; the two first vacuum units are located on both sides of the third vacuum unit in the X direction; the two second vacuum units are located on both sides of the third vacuum unit in the Y direction; and
[0020] The gap between two adjacent vacuum holes in the first vacuum unit, the second vacuum unit and the third vacuum unit gradually becomes smaller.
[0021] As a further improvement of the present invention, a plurality of trapezoidal grooves are formed on the bottom plate along the Z direction; and the plurality of trapezoidal grooves correspond to the setting positions of the first vacuum hole, the second vacuum hole and the third vacuum hole respectively.
[0022] On this basis, the utility model also provides a detection device, which includes the above-mentioned fixture.
[0023] The above-mentioned improved technical features can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0024] In general, compared with the prior art, the above technical solutions conceived by the utility model have the following beneficial effects:
[0025] (1) The jig and the testing device for panel testing of the utility model limit the two sides of the periphery of the panel by means of a first rod and a second rod that can be flexibly adjusted along the X and Y directions, so that the panel can be limited to the carrier plate by the first rod and the second rod, so as to achieve stable limiting of panels of different sizes.
[0026] (2) The jig and testing equipment for panel testing of the utility model improve the position and density of the vacuum adsorption holes so that after panels of different sizes are placed on a carrier, even if their positions cannot be fully aligned with the center of the carrier, the panels can still be stably adsorbed to ensure the stability of the panels after placement.
[0027] (3) The jig and testing equipment for panel testing of the utility model have a simple overall structure and are easy to operate. Not only can the panel be limited in the X and Y directions by the limit rod, but also the panel can be stably adsorbed to the carrier through the optimal design of the position of the vacuum adsorption hole, which has good practical value and application prospects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a fixture for panel detection in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0030] Figure 3 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of a carrier plate in a jig for panel detection in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the bottom plate in the jig for panel detection in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0032] In all the drawings, the same reference numerals represent the same technical features, specifically:
[0033] 100, base plate; 200, carrier plate;
[0034] 300, clamping assembly; 301, linear guide rail; 302, slider; 303, connecting rod; 304, limiting structure; 3041, first rod; 3042, second rod; 305, laser scale; 306, positioning member; 307, lateral guide rail; 308, connecting block; 309, knob;
[0035] 400, vacuum adsorption component; 401, vacuum chamber; 402, vacuum hole module; 4021, first vacuum unit; 4022, second vacuum unit; 4023, third vacuum unit; 4024, multi-stage trapezoidal groove; 403, switch valve; 404, vacuum pipe joint. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0037] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in each embodiment of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as there is no conflict between them.
[0038] See also Figures 1 to 4 The jig for panel detection in the preferred embodiment of the utility model limits the panel in the X and Y directions through an adjustable limit rod. At the same time, through the preferred design of the position of the vacuum adsorption hole, the panel can be stably adsorbed to the carrier plate to achieve stable limiting of panels of different specifications and sizes.
[0039] Specifically, the jig in the preferred embodiment of the utility model includes a base plate 100, a carrier plate 200 for carrying a panel is arranged on the base plate 100, a clamping assembly 300 is arranged on the carrier plate 200, and the clamping assembly 300 includes two linear guide rails 301 arranged on the carrier plate 200 at intervals along the X direction, and sliders 302 are slidably connected to the two linear guide rails 301; a connecting rod 303 is connected between the two sliders 302, and a limiting structure 304 is slidably sleeved on the connecting rod 303. The limiting structure 304 includes a first rod 3041 and a second rod 3042; wherein the first rod 3041 is slidably sleeved on the connecting rod 303 in the transverse direction; the second rod 3042 is connected to the side of the first rod 3041 away from the center of the carrier plate 200, and the second rod 3042 and the first rod 3041 are orthogonally arranged on the XY plane.
[0040] At the same time, a panel connection module is also arranged on the base plate 100. The panel connection module includes an outer shell and a control board (T-COM board) located in the outer shell, which is used to connect with the FPC of the panel.
[0041] In actual use, the operator first puts the panel on the carrier 200, and then adjusts the position of the limiting structure 304 so that the limiting structure 304 moves along the linear guide rail 301 as a whole, adjusts the position of the limiting structure 304 in the Y direction, and then slides the limiting structure 304 in the direction of the connecting rod 303 to adjust the position of the limiting structure 304 in the X direction. The first rod 3041 and the second rod 3042 are in contact with the corner of the outer periphery of the panel to achieve stable limiting of the corner of the panel.
[0042] It is worth noting that the size of the panel will not be infinitely small, so the utility model can be applied to panels within a certain size range. That is to say, after the panel is limited by the first rod 3041 and the second rod 3042, it will be slightly eccentric with the center of the carrier 200, but the panel will not be completely squeezed to the lower left corner of the entire carrier 200. Therefore, by limiting the corner in this way, the panel within a certain size range can be limited, and the stability of panels of different sizes can be limited.
[0043] Furthermore, considering that when the panel size is large, the limiting of the first rod 3041 and the second rod 3042 may not be able to fully guarantee the stability after limiting. Therefore, the limiting structure 304 in the preferred embodiment of the utility model also includes an auxiliary limiting rod, which is laterally sleeved and slid on the connecting rod 303.
[0044] In actual use, the auxiliary limiting rod can increase the contact area between the limiting structure 304 and the panel. At the same time, due to its laterally adjustable design, the auxiliary limiting rod can be limited to the top of the panel and close to the left side.
[0045] Of course, the auxiliary limiting rod may also be configured to have the same structure as the first rod 3041 and the second rod 3042, that is, Figure 1 The L-shape shown in the figure can stably clamp the two corners of the panel through the two L-shaped limiting structures 304.
[0046] Furthermore, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the figure, in order to ensure the stability of the slider 302 after sliding, it is preferred that a lateral guide rail 307 is provided on the base plate 100 corresponding to the two linear guide rails 301, and a connecting block 308 is provided on the side of the slider 302 away from the center of the carrier plate 200, and the connecting block 308 is slidably connected in the lateral guide rail 307; and a knob 309 is also provided on the connecting block 308 for locking the position of the connecting block 308.
[0047] During actual use, the sliding of the slider 302 will synchronously drive the connecting block 308 to move in the lateral guide rail 307, and the operator can lock the position of the connecting block 308 through the knob 309 provided on the connecting block 308, thereby achieving the effect of locking the position of the slider 302.
[0048] Of course, it is understandable that the above method uses manual locking to fix the slider 302. In the actual design process, the two linear guides 301 are also set as linear motors, which can also realize the locking of the position of the slider 302 and the adjustment function of the position of the slider 302.
[0049] Furthermore, if Figure 1 As shown in the figure, in order to achieve the positioning of the first rod 3041 and the second rod 3042 on the connecting rod 303, it is preferred that a plurality of threaded holes are formed on the connecting rod 303 at intervals along the X direction; and a waist-shaped hole is formed on the first rod 3041, and a positioning bolt is arranged in the waist-shaped hole for positioning the position of the first rod 3041.
[0050] In a specific embodiment, the second rod 3042 is arranged at the end of the first rod 3041, the first rod 3041 is slidably connected to the connecting rod 303, and two waist-shaped holes are formed on the first rod 3041, and positioning bolts are arranged in the waist-shaped holes. After the operator slides the first rod 3041 to the specified position, the positioning bolts can be screwed into the corresponding threaded holes to fix the position of the first rod 3041. At the same time, waist-shaped holes and positioning bolts can also be arranged on the auxiliary limiting rod to achieve the fixing operation after the auxiliary limiting rod position is adjusted.
[0051] Furthermore, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in FIG. 1 , positioning members 306 are respectively provided on both sides of the linear guide rail 301 in the Y direction for positioning the position of the slider 302 .
[0052] In addition, a laser scale 305 is disposed between the two sliders 302 , so that the operator can pre-adjust the position of the first rod 3041 in the X-axis direction according to the laser scale 305 after first understanding the specifications and dimensions of the panel.
[0053] Furthermore, if Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown in the figure, a vacuum cavity 401 is formed between the base plate 100 and the carrier plate 200; a vacuum adsorption assembly 400 is provided corresponding to the vacuum cavity 401, which includes a switch valve 403 and a vacuum pipe joint 404 provided on the base plate 100, one end of the switch valve 403 is connected to the vacuum cavity 401, and the other end is connected to the outside; one end of the vacuum pipe joint 404 is also connected to the vacuum cavity 401, and the other end is also connected to the outside, and a vacuum hole module 402 is also provided on the carrier plate 200, which is connected to the vacuum cavity 401.
[0054] During the actual setting process, the operator can control the sealing of the entire internal vacuum chamber 401 through the switch valve 403, and the vacuum pipe joint 404 can be used to connect with the external vacuum pump. Figure 1 As shown in FIG. 4 , there are multiple switch valves 403 and vacuum pipe joints 404 .
[0055] More specifically, the vacuum hole module 402 includes two first vacuum units 4021, two second vacuum units 4022, and a third vacuum unit 4023; the first vacuum unit 4021, the second vacuum unit 4022, and the third vacuum unit 4023 are all formed with a plurality of vacuum adsorption holes; Figure 3 As shown in FIG. 2 , the third vacuum unit 4023 is located at the center of the carrier 200 ; the two first vacuum units 4021 are located at both sides of the third vacuum unit 4023 in the X direction; and the two second vacuum units 4022 are located at both sides of the third vacuum unit 4023 in the Y direction.
[0056] It is worth noting that in the prior art, the vacuum adsorption holes are often evenly arranged in a rectangular array on the carrier 200, while the vacuum adsorption holes in the preferred embodiment of the utility model are distributed in several areas near the center of the carrier 200. This adsorption method is based on the above-mentioned limiting structure 304 to limit the side of the panel, and at the same time cooperates with the central adsorption method to achieve stable limitation of the panel.
[0057] Further preferably, the gap between two adjacent vacuum holes in the first vacuum unit 4021, the second vacuum unit 4022 and the third vacuum unit 4023 gradually decreases. In a specific embodiment, the length of the area covered by the vacuum adsorption hole in a first vacuum unit 4021 in the X direction is equal to the length of the second vacuum unit 4022 and the third vacuum unit 4023 in the X direction, and in the Y direction, it is the sum of the lengths of the two second vacuum units 4022 and the third vacuum unit 4023 in the Y direction. Although the density of the vacuum adsorption holes in the first vacuum unit 4021 is the smallest and the gap between two adjacent vacuum adsorption holes is the largest, the area covered by it is the largest; while the gap between two adjacent vacuum adsorption holes in the third vacuum unit 4023 is the smallest, the density is the largest, but the area covered by it is the smallest. This design form can make the vacuum hole module 402 have a larger area that can be adsorbed to adapt to panels of different sizes, and each panel can also be stably adsorbed by the first vacuum unit 4021 with the strongest adsorption force near the center after being limited, ensuring the stability of panels of different sizes after adsorption.
[0058] A multi-stage trapezoidal groove 4024 is formed on the bottom plate 100; and the multi-stage trapezoidal groove 4024 includes a first groove body, a second groove body and a third groove body which are arranged in sequence and arranged vertically; the first groove body, the second groove body and the third groove body respectively correspond to the arrangement positions of the first vacuum unit 4021, the second vacuum unit 4022 and the third vacuum unit 4023. Through this arrangement, vacuum adsorption holes with different adsorption strengths can correspond to vacuum chambers 401 of different sizes.
[0059] On this basis, the utility model also provides a detection device, which includes the fixture in the above preferred embodiment.
[0060] The jig and the testing equipment for panel testing of the utility model have a simple overall structure and are easy to operate. Not only can the panel be limited in the X and Y directions by the limiting rod, but also the panel can be stably adsorbed to the carrier through the optimal design of the position of the vacuum adsorption hole, and the utility model has good practical value and application prospects.
[0061] It is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A jig for panel testing, characterized in that: It includes a bottom plate, and a panel connection module is also arranged on the bottom plate for connecting with the FPC of the panel; A carrier plate is arranged on the bottom plate, and a clamping assembly is arranged on the carrier plate, the clamping assembly comprises two linear guide rails arranged on the carrier plate at intervals along the X direction, and sliders are slidably connected to the two linear guide rails; a connecting rod is connected between the two sliders, and a limiting structure is slidably sleeved on the connecting rod; The limiting structure includes a first rod and a second rod; the first rod is slidably sleeved on the connecting rod along the X direction; the second rod is connected to a side of the first rod away from the center of the carrier plate, and the second rod is orthogonally arranged with the first rod on the XY plane.
2. The jig for panel testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting structure also includes an auxiliary limiting rod, which is sleeved and slidably connected on the connecting rod in a transverse direction.
3. The jig for panel testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Corresponding to the two linear guide rails, a lateral guide rail is also arranged on the bottom plate, and a connecting block is arranged on the side of the slider away from the center of the carrier plate, and the connecting block is slidably connected in the lateral guide rail; and A knob is also provided on the connecting block for locking the position of the connecting block.
4. The jig for panel testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of threaded holes are formed at intervals along the X direction on the connecting rod; a waist-shaped hole is formed on the first rod member, and a positioning bolt is arranged in the waist-shaped hole for positioning the first rod member.
5. The jig for panel testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning members are respectively arranged on both sides of the linear guide rail in the Y direction for positioning the position of the sliding block.
6. The jig for panel testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A laser scale is also arranged between the two sliding blocks.
7. The jig for panel inspection according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: A vacuum chamber is also formed between the base plate and the carrier plate; A vacuum adsorption assembly is also provided corresponding to the vacuum chamber, which includes a switch valve and a vacuum pipe joint provided on the bottom plate, one end of the switch valve is connected to the vacuum chamber, and the other end is connected to the outside; one end of the vacuum pipe joint is also connected to the vacuum chamber, and the other end is also connected to the outside; A vacuum hole module is also provided on the carrier plate and communicated with the vacuum chamber.
8. The jig for panel testing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The vacuum hole module comprises two first vacuum units, two second vacuum units, and a third vacuum unit; the first vacuum unit, the second vacuum unit, and the third vacuum unit each comprise a plurality of vacuum adsorption holes; The third vacuum unit is located at the center of the carrier; the two first vacuum units are located on both sides of the third vacuum unit in the X direction; the two second vacuum units are located on both sides of the third vacuum unit in the Y direction; and The gap between two adjacent vacuum holes in the first vacuum unit, the second vacuum unit and the third vacuum unit gradually becomes smaller.
9. The jig for panel testing according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of trapezoidal grooves are formed on the bottom plate along the Z direction; and the plurality of trapezoidal grooves correspond to the arrangement positions of the first vacuum unit, the second vacuum unit and the third vacuum unit respectively.
10. A detection device, characterized in that: It comprises the jig according to any one of claims 1 to 9.