Novel rainwater collecting device
By designing a new rainwater collection device with adjustable water bucket and automatic closed discharge functions, the collection efficiency and water quality problems of the existing devices in large winds and different terrain are solved, and efficient and pure rainwater collection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420506075.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-15
AI Technical Summary
The rainwater collected by existing rainwater collection devices under high wind speed is prone to fallen leaves, weeds, small flying insects and other foreign objects that affect the water quality analysis results of the sample. The device is large in size, difficult to store, easy to be contaminated, and is not suitable for different terrain and wind direction.
A new type of rainwater collection device is designed, using mechanical structures such as electric push rods and telescopic hoses, which can adjust the position of the water bucket according to the wind direction and the direction of rainfall to ensure that the rainwater is not affected by wind power. At the same time, float balls and valves are provided in the device, which can automatically close and discharge rainwater to ensure the pure water quality; the legs and screws are adjustable, suitable for different terrain.
It realizes efficient collection of rainwater under heavy wind, reduces foreign matter pollution, and is suitable for different terrain and wind directions. The self-enclosing and discharge functions of the device ensure pure water quality, small size and easy to store.
Smart Images
Figure CN222635876U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rainwater collection, in particular to a novel rainwater collection device. Background Art
[0002] The researchers collected rainwater samples and analyzed and measured the collected rainwater. In the past, rainwater sampling was done using ordinary plastic buckets covered with clean PP plastic bags, which were placed in an open field to receive rainwater samples according to the rainfall time. When the rainfall was small, due to the large loss on the PP plastic bags, the collected water samples were few and insufficient for quantitative analysis. Especially when the wind was strong, the collected rainwater often contained large foreign objects such as fallen leaves, weeds, and small flying insects that affected the sample water quality analysis results. In addition, ordinary sampling plastic buckets and PP plastic bags were large in size, difficult to store, and easily contaminated, which brought inconvenience to the collection of rainwater samples.
[0003] When the collection device is in use, the following defects still exist: it is not suitable for windy weather when collecting rainwater, it is not suitable for various terrains, it cannot self-close to ensure no pollution when rainwater collection is completed, and the water in the reservoir cannot be discharged cleanly. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a novel rainwater collection device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a novel rainwater collection device comprises a box body 1, a fixed box is fixedly connected to the box body 1, a support plate 1 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the fixed box, a cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the support plate 1, an electric push rod 1 is rotatably connected to the cylinder 1, a cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 1, a circular shaft 1 is rotatably connected to the fixed box, a support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the circular shaft 1, the cylinder 2 rotates on one end of the support plate 2, a circular shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the circular shaft 1, a support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the circular shaft 3, an electric push rod 2 is hingedly connected to one end of the support plate 3, the output end of the electric push rod 2 is rotatably connected to the cylinder 3, one end of the cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the support plate 4, one end of the support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the circular shaft 2, the circular shaft 2 rotates on the circular shaft 1, a support rod is fixedly connected to the circular shaft 2, and a water bucket is fixedly connected to the support rod.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: a round tube one is fixedly connected to the box body one, one end of the round tube one is rotatably connected to a right-angle tube two, a telescopic hose is fixedly connected to the right-angle tube two, one end of the telescopic hose is fixedly connected to the right-angle tube one, the right-angle tube one is rotated on the water bucket, a right-angle tube three is fixedly connected to the bottom of the round tube one, one end of the right-angle tube three is fixedly connected to the round tube two, a water outlet one is provided at the bottom of the round tube two, and one end of the water outlet one is fixedly connected to the water outlet two.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: box body 1 is provided with box body 2, box body 2 is provided with a water receiving bucket, a limit plate is fixedly connected below the water receiving bucket, and a float is slidably connected through the limit plate.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: a valve is fixedly connected to the first box, and the valve penetrates and is fixedly connected to the second box.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: a clamping plate is connected to the water bucket by bolts, and a filter screen is provided under the clamping plate.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: a screw is threadedly connected on the box body, a leg is slidably connected inside the box body, the screw is fitted to the leg, the screw is provided with a group of cylinders, and the leg is provided with four groups.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the float is located directly below the first water outlet, and the filter is located between the water bucket and the clamping plate.
[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. In the utility model, the output end of the electric push rod 1 drives the support plate 2 to rotate through the cylinder 2, so that the water bucket can rotate left and right. The output end of the electric push rod 2 can rotate the water bucket up and down through the cylinder 3 and the support plate 4. The corresponding position can be adjusted according to the wind direction and the direction of rain falling during rainwater collection. A rotatable right-angle tube 1 is provided under the water bucket, and one end of the right-angle tube 1 is connected to a telescopic hose, which can keep water flowing when the position is adjusted.
[0014] 2. In the utility model, a float is provided in the middle of the water bucket corresponding to the first drain outlet. When the rainwater is fully collected, the float can be floated up to the corresponding drain outlet to complete the closure. The second circular pipe leading to the second drain outlet is provided with a slope with the second drain outlet as the lowest point. The excess rainwater flows through the second circular pipe to the second drain outlet to complete the external discharge. The bottom of the second box body is in a steep slope shape, and a valve is provided at the lowest point to prevent water from remaining in the second box body when draining. The legs can be adjusted according to the terrain of the rainwater collection and the screws can be tightened to fix it. It is suitable for any uneven ground. The filter is fixed to the water bucket by the screws on the plywood, and the filter can be replaced later by removing the screws on the plywood. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a novel rainwater collection device proposed by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural side view of a novel rainwater collection device proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural cross-sectional view of a novel rainwater collection device proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of center C.
[0021] Legend:
[0022] 1. Box body 1; 2. Fixed box; 3. Support plate 1; 4. Cylinder 1; 5. Electric push rod 1; 6. Cylinder 2; 7. Support plate 2; 8. Round shaft 3; 9. Support plate 3; 10. Electric push rod 2; 11. Cylinder 3; 12. Support plate 4; 13. Round shaft 1; 14. Round shaft 2; 15. Support rod; 16. Water bucket; 17. Right angle tube 1; 18. Telescopic hose; 19. Right angle tube 2; 20. Round tube 1; 21. Right angle tube 3; 22. Round tube 2; 23. Drainage outlet 1; 24. Drainage outlet 2; 25. Box body 2; 26. Drainage bucket; 27. Limit plate; 28. Float; 29. Valve; 30. Filter; 31. Clamp; 32. Leg; 33. Screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6 The utility model provides an embodiment: a novel rainwater collection device, including a box body 1, a fixed box 2 is fixedly connected to the box body 1, a support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the fixed box 2, a cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the support plate 3, an electric push rod 5 is rotatably connected to the cylinder 4, a cylinder 2 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 5, a circular shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the fixed box 2, a support plate 2 7 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the circular shaft 13, the cylinder 2 6 rotates on one end of the support plate 2 7, a circular shaft 3 8 is fixedly connected to the circular shaft 13, a support plate 3 9 is fixedly connected to the circular shaft 3 8, an electric push rod 2 10 is hinged to one end of the support plate 3 9, and the output end of the electric push rod 2 10 is rotatably connected to the cylinder 3 11, one end of the cylinder three 11 is fixedly connected to the support plate four 12, one end of the support plate four 12 is fixedly connected to the circular shaft two 14, the circular shaft two 14 rotates on the circular shaft one 13, the circular shaft two 14 is fixedly connected to the support rod 15, the support rod 15 is fixedly connected to the water bucket 16, the output end of the electric push rod one 5 drives the support plate two 7 to rotate through the cylinder two 6 to make the water bucket 16 rotate left and right, the output end of the electric push rod two 10 can make the water bucket 16 rotate up and down through the cylinder three 11 and the support plate four 12, and the corresponding position can be adjusted according to the wind direction and the direction of rain falling during rainwater collection, a rotatable right-angle tube one 17 is provided below the water bucket 16, and one end of the right-angle tube one 17 is connected to a telescopic hose 18, which can keep water flowing when the position is adjusted.
[0025] A round tube 20 is fixedly connected to the box body 1, and one end of the round tube 20 is rotatably connected to a right-angle tube 2 19, and a telescopic hose 18 is fixedly connected to the right-angle tube 17 at one end of the telescopic hose 18, and the right-angle tube 17 rotates on the water bucket 16, and a right-angle tube 3 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the round tube 20, and one end of the right-angle tube 3 21 is fixedly connected to the round tube 22, and a water outlet 23 is provided below the round tube 22, and one end of the water outlet 23 is fixedly connected to the water outlet 1 A water outlet 24 is connected, a box 25 is provided in the box 1, a water receiving bucket 26 is provided on the box 25, a limit plate 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water receiving bucket 26, a float 28 is slidably connected to the limit plate 27, a valve 29 is fixedly connected to the box 1, and the valve 29 is fixedly connected to the box 25, a clamping plate 31 is bolted to the water bucket 16, a filter screen 30 is provided under the clamping plate 31, a screw 33 is threadedly connected to the box 1, and a sliding connection is provided in the box 1. There are legs 32, screws 33 are fitted on the legs 32, screws 33 are provided with four groups of cylinders, legs 32 are provided with four groups, float 28 is located directly below the water outlet 23, filter screen 30 is located between the water bucket 16 and the clamping plate 31, a float 28 is provided in the middle of the water bucket 26 corresponding to the water outlet 23, when the rainwater is collected, the float 28 can be floated to the corresponding water outlet 23 to complete the closure, the round pipe 22 leads to the water outlet 24, and the water outlet 24 is provided with the lowest point. The excess rainwater flows through the circular pipe 22 to the downspout 24 for external discharge, and the bottom of the box body 25 is steeply sloped, with a valve 29 at the lowest point to prevent water from remaining in the box body 25 when draining. The legs 32 can be adjusted according to the terrain of the rainwater collection and the screws 33 can be tightened to fix it, which is suitable for any uneven ground. The filter 30 is fixed to the water bucket 16 by the screws 33 on the splint 31, and the filter 30 can be replaced later by removing the screws 33 on the splint 31.
[0026] Working principle: The operator should first adjust the height of the four groups of legs 32 according to the terrain of rainwater collection, slide the legs 32 up and down in the box 1, and tighten the corresponding screws 33 of the four groups of legs 32 to complete the fixation after the adjustment. The operator should adjust the direction of the bucket 16 according to the wind direction and rain direction at that time, and should first start the electric push rod 15. One end of the electric push rod 15 acts on the support plate 13 through the cylinder 14 to rotate. The output end of the electric push rod 15 drives the cylinder 26 to rotate, and one end of the cylinder 26 drives the support plate 2 7 rotates, the support plate 27 drives the circular shaft 13 to rotate, the circular shaft 13 drives the circular shaft 2 14 to rotate, the circular shaft 2 14 drives the support rod 15 to rotate, the support rod 15 drives the water bucket 16 to rotate left and right to cope with rainwater collection at different angles, and then the operator starts the electric push rod 2 10, one end of the electric push rod 2 10 rotates through the support plate 3 9, the support plate 3 9 rotates on the circular shaft 3 8, the circular shaft 3 8 is fixed on the fixed box 2, the output end of the electric push rod 2 10 drives the cylindrical 3 11 to rotate upward, and the cylindrical 3 1 1 drives the support plate 4 12 to rotate upward, the support plate 4 12 drives the round shaft 2 14 to rotate, the round shaft 2 14 drives the support rod 15 to rotate, and the support rod 15 drives the water bucket 16 to rotate up and down to cope with rainwater collection at different angles. During the adjustment process, the water bucket 16 drives the right-angle tube 1 17 to rotate, the right-angle tube 1 17 drives the telescopic hose 18 to extend and retract in the corresponding direction, and the telescopic hose 18 drives the right-angle tube 2 19 to rotate. After adjustment, rainwater flows into the water bucket 16 through the filter screen 30, and then flows from the water bucket 16 through the right-angle tube 1 The rainwater flows into the circular tube 1 20 through the right-angle tube 3 21 from the circular tube 1 20 into the downspout 2 24, and flows into the box 2 25 through the downspout 1 23 below the downspout 24. When the box 25 is full, the buoyancy of the float 28 is generated. The float 28 closes the downspout 1 23 upward through the limit plate 27, and the excess rainwater is discharged outward through the circular tube 2 22 to the downspout 24 as the lowest point. When the operator takes water, he can just open the valve 29.
[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A novel rainwater collection device, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The box body (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed box (2), a support plate (3) is fixedly connected below the fixed box (2), a cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the support plate (3), an electric push rod (5) is rotatably connected to the cylinder (4), an output end of the electric push rod (5) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (6), a circular shaft (13) is rotatably connected to the fixed box (2), a support plate (7) is fixedly connected below the circular shaft (13), the cylinder (6) is rotatably connected to one end of the support plate (7), and the circular shaft (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (5). A circular shaft three (8) is provided, the circular shaft three (8) is fixedly connected to a support plate three (9), one end of the support plate three (9) is hingedly connected to an electric push rod two (10), the output end of the electric push rod two (10) is rotatably connected to a cylinder three (11), one end of the cylinder three (11) is fixedly connected to a support plate four (12), one end of the support plate four (12) is fixedly connected to a circular shaft two (14), the circular shaft two (14) is rotatable on a circular shaft one (13), the circular shaft two (14) is fixedly connected to a support rod (15), and the support rod (15) is fixedly connected to a water bucket (16).
2. A novel rainwater collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body 1 (1) is fixedly connected with a round tube 1 (20), one end of which is rotatably connected with a right-angle tube 2 (19), the right-angle tube 2 (19) is fixedly connected with a telescopic hose (18), one end of which is fixedly connected with a right-angle tube 1 (17), the right-angle tube 1 (17) is rotatably mounted on a water bucket (16), the bottom of the round tube 1 (20) is fixedly connected with a right-angle tube 3 (21), one end of which is fixedly connected with a round tube 2 (22), a water outlet 1 (23) is provided below the round tube 2 (22), one end of which is fixedly connected with a water outlet 2 (24).
3. A novel rainwater collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first box (1) is provided with a second box (25), the second box (25) is provided with a water receiving bucket (26), a limit plate (27) is fixedly connected below the water receiving bucket (26), and a floating ball (28) is slidably connected to the limit plate (27).
4. A novel rainwater collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The box body 1 (1) is fixedly connected with a valve (29), and the valve (29) penetrates and is fixedly connected in the box body 2 (25).
5. A novel rainwater collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A clamping plate (31) is connected to the water bucket (16) via bolts, and a filter screen (30) is provided under the clamping plate (31).
6. A novel rainwater collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The box body (1) is threadedly connected with a screw (33), and the box body (1) is slidably connected with a leg (32). The screw (33) is fitted on the leg (32), and the screw (33) is provided with a group of cylinders (4), and the leg (32) is provided with four groups.
7. A novel rainwater collection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The floating ball (28) is located directly below the water outlet (23), and the filter screen (30) is located between the water bucket (16) and the clamping plate (31).