News interview audio and video recording pickup and mixing auxiliary device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a news interview audio and video recording, pickup and mixing auxiliary device, and relates to the technical field of radio and television interview and audio and video shooting. Comprising a pickup and sound mixing auxiliary device and a body, and the pickup and sound mixing auxiliary device is installed at the top of the body; the pickup and sound mixing auxiliary device comprises an outer protective cover, a middle filter cover and an inner fairing, the outer protective cover is located outside the middle filter cover, and the middle filter cover is located outside the inner fairing. A sound collection opening is formed in the outer protective cover, a sound transmission opening is formed in the middle filter cover, a sound diffusion opening is formed in the inner fairing, and the sound collection opening, the sound transmission opening and the sound diffusion opening form a multi-layer overlapped honeycomb hollow structure. Sound is transmitted into a microphone or a microphone through the structure, so that bad reflection and harmful reverberation of the sound in the environment are reduced, the sound effect is improved, the noise level is reduced, and sound transmission is optimized, the tone quality performance is improved, and the definition and accuracy of the sound are improved by adjusting the propagation path and fluctuation of the sound.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of broadcasting and television interviews and audio and video shooting, and in particular to an auxiliary device for recording, picking up and mixing audio and video for news interviews. Background Art

[0002] News interview refers to the process by which reporters or journalists investigate and report on events, people or issues. When conducting news interviews, reporters usually use various tools and techniques to obtain information, including microphones or microphones. The sound pickup and mixing auxiliary device is installed at the front of the microphone to help journalists obtain clear and accurate interview content.

[0003] At present, the commonly used sound pickup and mixing auxiliary devices on the market are only designed as a layer of mesh structure, so there are also many problems and shortcomings. For example: insufficient noise suppression. At the noisy news scene, the sound pickup and mixing auxiliary device is easily disturbed by the surrounding noise, resulting in a decrease in the quality of interview recording; in open spaces or outdoor environments, the directionality of the sound pickup and mixing auxiliary device is not accurate, and it cannot capture the sound clearly and effectively, affecting the sound pickup; when amplifying, the device may capture the sound output by the speaker, causing echo or howling problems, affecting the audio quality; some sound pickup and mixing auxiliary devices are complex in design or the material is not easy to clean, and it is easy to accumulate dust, bacteria and other dirt, affecting hygiene and use effects; high-quality sound pickup and mixing auxiliary devices are often expensive, which may be financially stressful for some users with limited budgets. Therefore, relying on a layer of mesh protective cover cannot perfectly solve the above problems. Some people will put a cotton mesh layer on the sound pickup and mixing auxiliary device. However, if the cotton is too thick, it will affect the sound effect, and if it is too thin, it will be difficult to achieve the effect. The cotton mesh layer is also difficult to fundamentally solve the problem.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, it is urgent to develop a sound pickup and mixing auxiliary device. First, the device should be able to reduce the reflection and reverberation of sound, so as to reduce the noise level and improve the clarity, loudness and duration of sound; secondly, the device should be able to enhance the scattering and diffusion of sound, so as to improve the sound propagation effect and sound quality performance; thirdly, the device should be able to make the sound more evenly distributed in the space, reduce the sound aggregation or harmful reflection problems caused by the linear propagation of sound waves, and be conducive to the balance and unification of the mixing effect. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention provides a news interview audio and video recording, pickup and mixing auxiliary device, which adopts a multi-layer overlapping honeycomb hollow structure to disperse sound and increase the absorption surface. In news interviews, the sound is transmitted into the microphone or microphone through the overlapping honeycomb hollow structure, which can reduce the reflection and reverberation of the sound, reduce the noise level, and thus improve the clarity and accuracy of the sound. Through reasonable structural layout and space design, the propagation path and fluctuation of the sound are adjusted, so that the sound can be better propagated and diffused, optimize sound transmission, and improve sound quality performance, so as to enhance the overall acoustic performance.

[0006] The present invention provides the following technical solution: a news interview audio and video recording sound pickup and mixing auxiliary device, characterized in that: it comprises a sound pickup and mixing auxiliary device and a body, the sound pickup and mixing auxiliary device is installed on the top of the body;

[0007] The sound pickup and mixing auxiliary device comprises an external protective cover, an intermediate filter cover and an internal fairing, wherein the external protective cover is located outside the intermediate filter cover, the intermediate filter cover is located outside the internal fairing, and the internal fairing is connected to the body.

[0008] A further improvement is that the external protective cover, the intermediate filter cover and the internal fairing are all arranged in an inverted cone shape of a news interview audio and video recording, pickup and mixing auxiliary device, the external protective cover includes a first cone bottom surface, a first cone top surface and a first cone side wall, the intermediate filter cover includes a second cone bottom surface, a second cone top surface and a second cone side arm; the internal fairing includes a third cone bottom surface, a third cone top surface and a third cone side arm.

[0009] A further improvement is that the first cone bottom surface, the second cone bottom surface and the third cone bottom surface are central circular blank areas for connecting the main body, and the first cone top surface, the second cone top surface and the third cone top surface are designed as a mesh for air outlet and air intake; the first cone side wall is connected between the first cone bottom surface and the first cone top surface, the second cone side wall is connected between the second cone bottom surface and the second cone top surface, and the third cone side wall is connected between the third cone bottom surface and the third cone top surface.

[0010] A further improvement is that the first cone side wall is provided with a first arc-shaped arch frame and a first connecting piece, the first arc-shaped arch frame extends upward from the bottom surface of the first cone to the top of the first cone, the first arc-shaped arch frames are arranged at equal intervals, the first connecting piece is arranged between every two arc-shaped arch frames, and the first connecting piece is arranged upward layer by layer in the form of stairs, and every two layers face each other to form the sound collecting port for collecting sound;

[0011] Wherein, the side wall of the second cone is provided with a second arc-shaped arch frame and a second connecting piece, the second arc-shaped arch frame extends upward from the bottom surface of the second cone to the top surface of the second cone, the second arc-shaped arch frames are arranged at equal intervals, the second connecting piece is arranged between every two arc-shaped arch frames, and the second connecting piece is arranged upward layer by layer in the form of stairs, and each layer is arranged in parallel to form the sound transmission port for sound transmission;

[0012] Among them, the side wall of the third cone is provided with a third arc-shaped arch frame and a third connecting piece, the third arc-shaped arch frame extends from the bottom surface of the third cone and the bottom surface of the third cone upward to the top surface of the third cone, the third arc-shaped arch frames are arranged at equal intervals, the third connecting piece is arranged between every two third arc-shaped arch frames, the third connecting piece is arranged horizontally, and is arranged upward layer by layer in the shape of stairs, and the openings between every two layers are opposite to each other, forming the sound diffusion opening for sound diffusion.

[0013] A further improvement is that the sound transmission port is connected to the sound formation port, and the sound diffusion port is connected to the sound transmission port, so that the external protective cover, the intermediate filtering cover and the internal fairing form a multi-layer overlapping honeycomb hollow structure.

[0014] A further improvement is that the first arc-shaped arch frame, the second arc-shaped arch frame and the third arc-shaped arch frame are all arranged in a spiral shape, and their positions are arranged to be opposite to each other up and down, and their projections overlap.

[0015] A further improvement is that the outer protective cover is also provided with a fixing cylinder pin for fixing the outer protective cover, the intermediate filter cover and the inner fairing cover.

[0016] A further improvement is that a sound absorbing material is provided between the outer protective cover and the intermediate filter cover, and the sound absorbing material is not limited to high-density foam or fiberboard to absorb unnecessary background noise.

[0017] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] When conducting news interviews, the sound pickup and mixing auxiliary device cooperates with the external protective cover, the middle filter cover and the internal fairing. The sound enters at a certain angle through the sound collecting port on the external protective cover, and reasonably plans the airflow transmission path, which guides and buffers the incoming airflow, avoiding the airflow directly acting on the diaphragm and causing noise, improving the clarity and accuracy of sound pickup, and improving the sound pickup quality of the microphone.

[0019] 2. With the sound pickup and mixing auxiliary device, when the sound diffuses outward through the microphone, it passes through the sound diffusion port on the internal fairing and diffuses at a certain angle, and passes through the multi-layer honeycomb hollow structure stacked by the arc-shaped arch frame and connecting pieces installed on the middle filter cover and the external protective cover, thereby adjusting the propagation path of the sound, reducing the reflection and reverberation of the sound, so that the sound can be better propagated and diffused, and improving the sound amplification quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a news interview audio and video recording, sound pickup and mixing auxiliary device;

[0021] Figure 2 A front sectional view of a news interview audio and video recording, pickup and mixing auxiliary device;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of an external protective cover for a news interview audio and video recording, pickup and mixing auxiliary device;

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of an intermediate filter cover for a news interview audio and video recording, pickup and mixing auxiliary device;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal fairing structure of a news interview audio and video recording, pickup and mixing auxiliary device;

[0025] Figure 6 The present invention is a structural diagram of a sound collection port, a sound transmission port and a sound diffusion port of an auxiliary device for recording, picking up and mixing audio and video of news interviews.

[0026] In the figure: 1, sound pickup and mixing auxiliary device; 2, main body; 3, external protective cover; 4, intermediate filter cover; 5, internal fairing; 6, bottom surface of the first cone; 7, top surface of the first cone; 8, side wall of the first cone; 9, bottom surface of the second cone; 10, top surface of the second cone; 11, side wall of the second cone; 12, bottom surface of the third cone; 13, top surface of the third cone; 14, side wall of the third cone; 801, first arch frame; 802, first connecting piece; 803, sound collection port; 1101, second arch frame; 1102, second connecting piece; 1103, sound transmission port; 1401, third arch frame; 1402, third connecting piece; 1403, sound diffusion port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figure 1-6 A news interview audio and video recording sound pickup and mixing auxiliary device comprises a sound pickup and mixing auxiliary device 1 and a body 2, wherein the sound pickup and mixing auxiliary device 1 is installed on the top of the body 2; wherein the sound pickup and mixing auxiliary device 1 comprises an external protective cover 3, an intermediate filter cover 4 and an internal fairing 5, wherein the external protective cover 3 is located outside the intermediate filter cover 4, the intermediate filter cover 4 is located outside the internal fairing 5, the internal fairing 5 is connected to the body 2, and a certain space is left between the external protective cover 3, the intermediate filter cover 4 and the internal fairing 5 to form an accommodating space.

[0029] It should be noted that the external protective cover 3, the intermediate filter cover 4 and the internal fairing 5 are all arranged in an inverted cone shape. The external protective cover 3 includes a first cone bottom surface 6, a first cone top surface 7 and a first cone side wall 8. The intermediate filter cover 4 includes a second cone bottom surface 9, a second cone top surface 10 and a second cone side wall 11; the internal fairing 5 includes a third cone bottom surface 12, a third cone top surface 13 and a third cone side wall 14.

[0030] It should be noted that the first cone bottom surface 6, the second cone bottom surface 9 and the third cone bottom surface 12 are central circular blank areas for connecting the body, and the three bottom surfaces are arranged in a superimposed manner. The first cone top surface 7, the second cone top surface 10 and the third cone top surface 13 are designed as a mesh for air outlet and air intake; the first cone side wall 8 is connected between the first cone bottom surface 6 and the first cone top surface 7, the second cone side wall 11 is connected between the second cone bottom surface 9 and the second cone top surface 10, and the third cone side wall 14 is connected between the third cone bottom surface 12 and the third cone top surface 13.

[0031] It should be noted that the first cone side wall 8 is provided with a first arcuate arch frame 801 and a first connecting piece 802. The first arcuate arch frame 801 extends upward from the bottom surface 6 of the first cone to the top 7 of the first cone. The first arcuate arch frames 801 are arranged at equal intervals. The first connecting piece 802 is arranged between every two first arcuate arch frames 801. The first connecting piece 802 is arranged upward layer by layer in the form of stairs. Every two layers are facing each other and are provided with a certain inclination angle to form a sound collection port 803, which is conducive to maximizing the sound collection.

[0032] When people speak, the airflow enters through the sound collecting port 803 on the external protective cover 3 at a certain inclination angle, and passes through the multi-level honeycomb hollow structure stacked by the first arc-shaped arch frame 801 and the first connecting piece 802, the second arc-shaped arch frame 1101 and the second connecting piece 1102 installed on the middle filter cover 4 and the external protective cover 3. The airflow transmission path is reasonably planned to guide and buffer the incoming airflow, avoid the airflow directly acting on the diaphragm and causing noise, and improve the sound pickup quality of the microphone.

[0033] The second cone side wall 11 is provided with a second arc-shaped arch frame 1101 and a second connecting piece 1102. The second arc-shaped arch frame 1101 extends upward from the second cone bottom surface 9 to the second cone top surface 10. The second arc-shaped arch frames 1101 are arranged at equal intervals. The second connecting piece 1102 is arranged between every two second arc-shaped arch frames 1101. The second connecting pieces 1102 are arranged upward layer by layer in the shape of stairs, and each layer is arranged in parallel to form a sound transmission port 1103. The sound airflow enters the sound transmission port 1103 from the external protective cover 3, and the sound transmission port 1103 transmits the sound airflow in parallel to the internal fairing 5, thereby playing a role in parallel transmission of the sound airflow.

[0034] The third cone side wall 14 is provided with a third arc-shaped arch frame 1401 and a third connecting piece 1402. The third arc-shaped arch frame 1401 extends upward from the third cone bottom surface 12 to the third cone top surface 13. The third arc-shaped arch frames 1401 are arranged at equal intervals. The third connecting piece 1402 is arranged between every two third arc-shaped arch frames 1401. The third connecting piece 1402 is arranged horizontally and arranged upward layer by layer in the shape of stairs. The openings between every two layers are opposite to each other, forming a sound diffusion opening 1403, which is conducive to the diffusion of sound.

[0035] When the sound diffuses outward through the microphone or mic, it passes through the sound diffusion port 1403 on the internal fairing 5 and diffuses at a certain angle. This angle setting can diffuse the generated sound outward to the greatest extent. The sound diffusion port 1403 is connected to the second arc-shaped arch frame 1101 and the second connecting piece 1102 installed on the middle filter cover 4 and the external protective cover 3, and the multi-layer honeycomb hollow structure stacked by the first arc-shaped arch frame 801 and the first connecting piece 802 can timely adjust the sound propagation path, reduce sound reflection and reverberation, so that the sound can be better propagated and diffused, and the sound amplification quality is improved.

[0036] It should be noted that the sound transmission port 1103 is connected to the sound collection port 803, and the sound diffusion port 1403 is connected to the sound transmission port 1103, so as to make the external protective cover 3, the middle filter cover 4 and the internal fairing 5 form a multi-layer overlapping honeycomb hollow structure to reduce sound reflection and reverberation.

[0037] During the speaking process, most of the airflow generated by speaking passes through the outer protective cover 3 from the sound collecting port 803. Since the opening of the sound collecting port 803 located on the outer side of the outer protective cover 3 is larger than the opening located on the inner side of the outer protective cover 3, the gas gathers to the outer side of the sound transmission port 803 located on the middle filter cover 4, and then the gas is guided by the sound transmission port 1103 and guided out from the sound transmission port 1103 located on the inner side of the middle filter cover 4 to enter the sound diffusion port 1403; the opening of the sound diffusion port 1403 located on the outer side of the inner fairing 5 is smaller than the opening located on the inner side of the inner fairing port 5, so that it is convenient for the sound diffusion port 1403 to guide the airflow and guide it to the outside of the outer protective cover 3 through the sound transmission port 1103. On the other hand, the opening of the sound collecting port 803 located on the outer side of the outer protective cover 3 is larger than the opening on the inner side thereof, and the opening of the sound diffusion port 1403 located on the inner side of the inner fairing 5 is smaller than the opening on the outer side thereof, so that when people speak, more gas enters and more airflow is guided out.

[0038] It should be noted that the first arc-shaped arch frame 801, the second arc-shaped arch frame 1101, and the third arc-shaped arch frame 1401 are all arranged in a spiral shape, and the positions are arranged to be relative to each other up and down, and the projections overlap. The arc-shaped setting can increase the length of the sound transmission path, thereby better guiding the airflow transmission, and helping to improve the efficiency of sound collection and transmission. The spiral shape is also conducive to eliminating some noise and murmurs, and improving the clarity and purity of the sound. The multi-layer arc-shaped arch frames are arranged relatively up and down to form a multi-layer honeycomb hollow structure, which is more conducive to noise absorption.

[0039] It should be noted that the external protective cover 3 is also provided with a fixing cylinder pin for fixing the external protective cover 3, the intermediate filter cover 4 and the internal fairing cover 5. The external protective cover 3 also has a protective function.

[0040] It should be noted that a sound-absorbing material is provided between the outer protective cover 3 and the middle filter cover 4. The sound-absorbing material is not limited to high-density foam or fiberboard, and is used to absorb unnecessary background noise. The sound-absorbing material can also reduce the echo and reverberation inside the accommodation space, and avoid excessive reflection of the sound inside, thereby ensuring that the collected sound is more real and clear.

[0041] It should be noted that the manufacturing material of the sound pickup and mixing auxiliary device is not limited to plastic or metal.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A news interview audio and video recording, sound pickup and mixing auxiliary device, characterized by: It comprises a sound pickup and mixing auxiliary device and a body, wherein the sound pickup and mixing auxiliary device is installed on the top of the body; The sound pickup and mixing auxiliary device comprises an external protective cover, an intermediate filter cover and an internal fairing, wherein the external protective cover is located outside the intermediate filter cover, the intermediate filter cover is located outside the internal fairing, and the internal fairing is connected to the body; Among them, the external protective cover is provided with a sound collecting port, the intermediate filtering cover is provided with a sound transmitting port, and the internal fairing is provided with a sound diffusing port; the sound collecting port, the sound transmitting port and the sound diffusing port form a multi-layer overlapping honeycomb hollow structure.

2. The device for recording, picking up and mixing audio and video news interviews according to claim 1, characterized in that: The external protective cover, the intermediate filter cover and the internal fairing are all arranged in an inverted cone shape as a news interview audio and video recording, pickup and mixing auxiliary device. The external protective cover includes a first cone bottom surface, a first cone top surface and a first cone side wall. The intermediate filter cover includes a second cone bottom surface, a second cone top surface and a second cone side arm. The internal fairing includes a third cone bottom surface, a third cone top surface and a third cone side arm.

3. The news interview audio and video recording, pickup and mixing auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first cone bottom surface, the second cone bottom surface and the third cone bottom surface are central circular blank areas for connecting the main body; the first cone top surface, the second cone top surface and the third cone top surface are designed as a mesh for air outlet and air intake; the first cone side wall is connected between the first cone bottom surface and the first cone top surface, the second cone side wall is connected between the second cone bottom surface and the second cone top surface, and the third cone side wall is connected between the third cone bottom surface and the third cone top surface.

4. The device for recording, picking up and mixing audio and video news interviews according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first cone sidewall is provided with a first arc-shaped arch frame and a first connecting piece, the first arc-shaped arch frame extends upward from the bottom surface of the first cone to the top of the first cone, the first arc-shaped arch frames are arranged at equal intervals, the first connecting piece is arranged between every two arc-shaped arch frames, and the first connecting piece is arranged upward layer by layer in the form of stairs, and every two layers face each other to form the sound collecting port for collecting sound; Wherein, the side wall of the second cone is provided with a second arc-shaped arch frame and a second connecting piece, the second arc-shaped arch frame extends upward from the bottom surface of the second cone to the top surface of the second cone, the second arc-shaped arch frames are arranged at equal intervals, the second connecting piece is arranged between every two arc-shaped arch frames, and the second connecting piece is arranged upward layer by layer in the form of stairs, and each layer is arranged in parallel to form the sound transmission port for sound transmission; Among them, the side wall of the third cone is provided with a third arc-shaped arch frame and a third connecting piece, the third arc-shaped arch frame extends from the bottom surface of the third cone and the bottom surface of the third cone upward to the top surface of the third cone, the third arc-shaped arch frames are arranged at equal intervals, the third connecting piece is arranged between every two third arc-shaped arch frames, the third connecting piece is arranged horizontally, and is arranged upward layer by layer in the shape of stairs, and the openings between every two layers are opposite to each other, forming the sound diffusion opening for sound diffusion.

5. The news interview audio and video recording, pickup and mixing auxiliary device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sound transmission port is connected to the sound formation port, and the sound diffusion port is connected to the sound transmission port, so as to enable the outer protective cover, the middle filtering cover and the inner fairing cover to form a multi-layer overlapping honeycomb hollow structure.

6. The device for recording, picking up and mixing audio and video news interviews according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first arc-shaped arch frame, the second arc-shaped arch frame, and the third arc-shaped arch frame are all arranged in a spiral shape, and are arranged in positions opposite to each other up and down, with their projections overlapping.

7. The news interview audio and video recording, pickup and mixing auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer protective cover is also provided with a fixing cylinder pin for fixing the outer protective cover, the intermediate filter cover and the inner fairing.

8. The news interview audio and video recording, pickup and mixing auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sound absorbing material is disposed between the outer protective cover and the intermediate filter cover.

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