Seedling raising device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material planting, particularly discloses a seedling culture device for traditional Chinese medicinal material planting, and aims to solve the problem that seedlings cannot be protected in rainy and snowy weather in the prior art, so that the survival rate of the seedlings is low. The irrigation mechanism is arranged on one side of the nutrient box, a seedling raising plate is arranged on the nutrient box, the seedling raising plate is used for planting seedlings, and the irrigation mechanism is used for spraying the seedlings on the seedling raising plate; the water collecting tank is fixedly installed on one side of the nutrient box, the water collecting tank is used for storing rainwater, a second supporting box is fixedly installed on one side of the water collecting tank, a first supporting box is fixedly installed on the top of the second supporting box, and a second motor is fixedly installed on the second supporting box; and the shielding mechanism is arranged on the first supporting box. The seedling protection device can protect seedlings in rainy and snowy weather, so that the survival rate of the seedlings is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material planting, and in particular to a seedling raising device for Chinese medicinal material planting. Background Art

[0002] In the process of planting Chinese medicinal materials, seedling raising devices are often used. Seedling raising devices are small seedling raising tools that can provide suitable environment and nutrients.

[0003] However, the existing seedling raising device cannot protect the seedlings in rainy and snowy weather, resulting in a low survival rate of the seedlings. Therefore, a seedling raising device for planting Chinese medicinal materials is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to improve the existing problem that seedlings cannot be protected in rainy and snowy weather, resulting in a low survival rate of seedlings, the present application provides a seedling raising device for planting Chinese medicinal materials.

[0005] The present application provides a seedling raising device for Chinese medicinal materials planting using the following technical solution:

[0006] A seedling raising device for planting Chinese medicinal materials, comprising:

[0007] Feed box;

[0008] The watering mechanism is arranged on one side of the nutrient box. The nutrient box is provided with a seedling raising board, the seedling raising board is used for planting seedlings, and the watering mechanism is used for spraying the seedlings on the seedling raising board;

[0009] A water collecting tank, which is fixedly installed on one side of the nutrient tank, and is used to collect rainwater. A second supporting box is fixedly installed on one side of the water collecting tank, a first supporting box is fixedly installed on the top of the second supporting box, and a second motor is fixedly installed on the second supporting box;

[0010] A shielding mechanism is arranged on the first supporting box and is used to protect the seedling raising plate to prevent the seedlings on the seedling raising plate from being impacted by rain or frostbitten in rainy and snowy weather;

[0011] The moving mechanism is arranged inside the second supporting box and is used for moving the shielding mechanism.

[0012] Furthermore, the irrigation mechanism includes a containing box, which is provided with a hole, and a first motor is fixedly mounted on the containing box, and the containing box is fixedly mounted on the nutrient box, a reciprocating screw is rotatably mounted in the hole, one end of the reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor, a connecting plate is threadedly mounted on the reciprocating screw, and a water spray head is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a filter plate is fixedly installed inside the water collecting box, and a water pump is installed in the water collecting box, a water pipe is connected between the water pump and the sprinkler head, a scraper is fixedly installed on the connecting plate, and the scraper is movably installed on the filter plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the shielding mechanism includes an L-shaped plate, on which a first fixed plate, a second fixed plate, a third fixed plate and a fourth fixed plate are fixedly installed on the top and four sides of the L-shaped plate respectively, a first rolling curtain rod is rotatably installed between the second fixed plate and the third fixed plate, a second rolling curtain rod is rotatably installed between the third fixed plate and the fourth fixed plate, a third rolling curtain rod is rotatably installed between the fourth fixed plate and the first fixed plate, protective curtains are movably installed on the third rolling curtain rod, the second rolling curtain rod and the first rolling curtain rod, a third motor is fixedly installed on the second fixed plate, and one end of the first rolling curtain rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor.

[0015] Furthermore, the first rolling curtain rod and the second rolling curtain rod are both fixedly mounted with a first bevel gear, the two first bevel gears are meshed with each other, and the second rolling curtain rod and the third rolling curtain rod are both fixedly mounted with a second bevel gear, the two second bevel gears are meshed with each other.

[0016] Furthermore, the moving mechanism includes a rotating rod, a spur gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod, a rack is meshed on the spur gear, the rack is fixedly mounted on the L-shaped plate, and one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor.

[0017] Furthermore, a first slide groove is provided on the first supporting box, the first slide groove is slidably mounted on the L-shaped plate, a second slide groove is provided in the first slide groove, and the second slide groove is slidably mounted on the rack.

[0018] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0019] 1. In this scheme, when it rains, the second motor drives the rotating rod and the spur gear to rotate, the spur gear drives the rack and the L-shaped plate to move to the top of the seedling raising board, the third motor drives the first rolling curtain rod to rotate, the first rolling curtain rod drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the second rolling curtain rod to rotate, the second rolling curtain rod drives the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the third rolling curtain rod to rotate, the first rolling curtain rod, the second rolling curtain rod and the third rolling curtain rod respectively drive the three protective curtains to move downward to cover the surroundings of the seedling raising board to prevent the seedlings on the seedling raising board from being impacted by rain;

[0020] 2. In this scheme, when the seedlings need to be irrigated, the first motor drives the reciprocating screw to move back and forth, and the reciprocating screw drives the sprinkler head, the connecting plate and the scraper to move back and forth. The scraper pushes the impurities on the filter plate, and the water is pumped from the water collecting tank by the water pump and sprayed into the sprinkler head through the water pipe. The sprinkler head irrigates the seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure from a first viewing angle in the first embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second viewing angle in the first embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the water spray head, the connecting plate, the scraper and the reciprocating screw rod in the first embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the first rolling curtain rod, the second rolling curtain rod, the third rolling curtain rod, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear in the first embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a connection diagram of the rack, spur gear and rotating rod in Example 1 of the present application.

[0026] Figure numerals: 1. L-shaped plate; 2. protective curtain; 3. first rolling curtain rod; 4. second rolling curtain rod; 5. third rolling curtain rod; 6. first fixed plate; 7. second fixed plate; 8. third fixed plate; 9. fourth fixed plate; 10. first motor; 11. second motor; 12. third motor; 13. filter plate; 14. seedling plate; 15. water collecting box; 16. nutrient box; 17. sprinkler head; 18. connecting plate; 19. scraper; 20. reciprocating screw rod; 21. first support box; 22. second support box; 23. rack; 24. spur gear; 25. rotating rod; 26. first bevel gear; 27. second bevel gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following is combined with Figure 1-Figure 5 This application is described in further detail. Example

[0028] A method for installing a seedling raising device for Chinese medicinal materials planting Figure 1 ,include:

[0029] Feed box 16;

[0030] The watering mechanism is arranged on one side of the nutrient box 16. The nutrient box 16 is provided with a seedling raising plate 14. The seedling raising plate 14 is used to plant seedlings. The watering mechanism is used to spray the seedlings on the seedling raising plate 14.

[0031] A water collecting tank 15, which is fixedly mounted on one side of the nutrient tank 16. The water collecting tank 15 is used to collect rainwater. A second supporting box 22 is fixedly mounted on one side of the water collecting tank 15. A first supporting box 21 is fixedly mounted on the top of the second supporting box 22. A second motor 11 is fixedly mounted on the second supporting box 22.

[0032] A shielding mechanism is provided on the first support box 21 and is used to protect the seedling raising plate 14 to prevent the seedlings on the seedling raising plate 14 from being impacted by rain or frostbitten in rainy or snowy weather;

[0033] The moving mechanism is arranged inside the second supporting box 22 and is used for moving the shielding mechanism.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The irrigation mechanism includes a containing box, a hole is opened on the containing box, and a first motor 10 is fixedly installed on the containing box, and the containing box is fixedly installed on the nutrient box 16, a reciprocating screw rod 20 is rotatably installed in the hole, one end of the reciprocating screw rod 20 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 10, a connecting plate 18 is threadedly installed on the reciprocating screw rod 20, and a water spray head 17 is fixedly installed on the connecting plate 18.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 A filter plate 13 is fixedly installed inside the water collecting box 15, and a water pump is installed in the water collecting box 15. A water pipe is connected between the water pump and the sprinkler head 17. A scraper 19 is fixedly installed on the connecting plate 18, and the scraper 19 is movably installed on the filter plate 13.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The shielding mechanism includes an L-shaped plate 1, on the top of which a first fixed plate 6, a second fixed plate 7, a third fixed plate 8 and a fourth fixed plate 9 are fixedly installed respectively, a first rolling curtain rod 3 is rotatably installed between the second fixed plate 7 and the third fixed plate 8, a second rolling curtain rod 4 is rotatably installed between the third fixed plate 8 and the fourth fixed plate 9, a third rolling curtain rod 5 is rotatably installed between the fourth fixed plate 9 and the first fixed plate 6, a protective curtain 2 is movably installed on the third rolling curtain rod 5, the second rolling curtain rod 4 and the first rolling curtain rod 3, a third motor 12 is fixedly installed on the second fixed plate 7, and one end of the first rolling curtain rod 3 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor 12.

[0037] Reference Figure 4 The first rolling curtain rod 3 and the second rolling curtain rod 4 are both fixedly mounted with a first bevel gear 26, and the two first bevel gears 26 are meshed with each other. The second rolling curtain rod 4 and the third rolling curtain rod 5 are both fixedly mounted with a second bevel gear 27, and the two second bevel gears 27 are meshed with each other.

[0038] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 2 The moving mechanism includes a rotating rod 25, on which a spur gear 24 is fixedly mounted, on which a rack 23 is meshed, and the rack 23 is fixedly mounted on the L-shaped plate 1, and one end of the rotating rod 25 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 11.

[0039] Reference Figure 2 A first slide groove is provided on the first support box 21, and the first slide groove is slidably installed with the L-shaped plate 1. A second slide groove is provided in the first slide groove, and the second slide groove is slidably installed with the rack 23.

[0040] The implementation principle of a seedling raising device for planting Chinese medicinal materials in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: seedlings are planted on the seedling raising plate 14. When it rains, the second motor 11 drives the rotating rod 25 and the spur gear 24 to rotate, and the spur gear 24 drives the rack 23 and the L-shaped plate 1 to move to the top of the seedling raising plate 14. The third motor 12 drives the first rolling curtain rod 3 to rotate, the first rolling curtain rod 3 drives the first bevel gear 26 to rotate, the first bevel gear 26 drives the second rolling curtain rod 4 to rotate, the second rolling curtain rod 4 drives the second bevel gear 27 to rotate, the second bevel gear 27 drives the third rolling curtain rod 5 to rotate, the first rolling curtain rod 3, The second rolling curtain rod 4 and the third rolling curtain rod 5 respectively drive the three protective curtains 2 to move downward to cover the surrounding areas of the seedling raising plate 14 to prevent the seedlings on the seedling raising plate 14 from being impacted by rain. The rainwater falls into the water collecting tank 15 for storage, and impurities fall on the filter plate 13. When the seedlings need to be irrigated, the reciprocating screw rod 20 is driven to move back and forth by the first motor 10, and the reciprocating screw rod 20 drives the water spray head 17, the connecting plate 18 and the scraper 19 to move back and forth. The scraper 19 pushes the impurities on the filter plate 13 out, and water is pumped from the water collecting tank 15 by a water pump and then sprayed into the water spray head 17 from the water pipe. The water spray head 17 irrigates the seedlings. Example

[0041] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that a collecting box is arranged on one side of the water collecting box 15, and the collecting box is used to collect impurities on the filter plate 13. A crushing roller is arranged in the collecting box, and the impurities in the collecting box are crushed by the crushing roller to provide nutrients for the seedlings.

[0042] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A seedling raising device for planting Chinese medicinal materials, characterized in that :include: Feed box (16); an irrigation mechanism, the irrigation mechanism being arranged on one side of the nutrient box (16), the nutrient box (16) being provided with a seedling raising plate (14), the seedling raising plate (14) being used for planting seedlings, and the irrigation mechanism being used for spraying the seedlings on the seedling raising plate (14); A water collecting box (15), the water collecting box (15) is fixedly mounted on one side of the nutrient box (16), the water collecting box (15) is used to collect rainwater, a second supporting box (22) is fixedly mounted on one side of the water collecting box (15), a first supporting box (21) is fixedly mounted on the top of the second supporting box (22), and a second motor (11) is fixedly mounted on the second supporting box (22); A shielding mechanism, the shielding mechanism is arranged on the first supporting box (21) and is used to protect the seedling raising plate (14) to prevent the seedlings on the seedling raising plate (14) from being impacted by rain or frostbitten in rainy or snowy weather; A moving mechanism is arranged inside the second supporting box (22) and is used to move the shielding mechanism.

2. A seedling raising device for planting Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that The irrigation mechanism comprises a receiving box, a hole is formed on the receiving box, a first motor (10) is fixedly mounted on the receiving box, and the receiving box is fixedly mounted on the nutrient box (16), a reciprocating screw rod (20) is rotatably mounted in the hole, one end of the reciprocating screw rod (20) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (10), a connecting plate (18) is threadedly mounted on the reciprocating screw rod (20), and a water spray head (17) is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate (18).

3. A seedling raising device for planting Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that A filter plate (13) is fixedly mounted inside the water collecting box (15), and a water pump is installed inside the water collecting box (15). A water pipe is connected between the water pump and the water spray head (17). A scraper (19) is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate (18), and the scraper (19) is movably mounted on the filter plate (13).

4. A seedling raising device for planting Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 3, characterized in that The shielding mechanism comprises an L-shaped plate (1), wherein a first fixing plate (6), a second fixing plate (7), a third fixing plate (8) and a fourth fixing plate (9) are fixedly mounted on the top and sides of the L-shaped plate (1), a first rolling curtain rod (3) is rotatably mounted between the second fixing plate (7) and the third fixing plate (8), a second rolling curtain rod (4) is rotatably mounted between the third fixing plate (8) and the fourth fixing plate (9), a third rolling curtain rod (5) is rotatably mounted between the fourth fixing plate (9) and the first fixing plate (6), a protective curtain (2) is movably mounted on the third rolling curtain rod (5), the second rolling curtain rod (4) and the first rolling curtain rod (3), a third motor (12) is fixedly mounted on the second fixing plate (7), and one end of the first rolling curtain rod (3) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the third motor (12).

5. A seedling raising device for planting Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 4, characterized in that The first curtain rolling rod (3) and the second curtain rolling rod (4) are both fixedly mounted with a first bevel gear (26), and the two first bevel gears (26) are meshed with each other; the second curtain rolling rod (4) and the third curtain rolling rod (5) are both fixedly mounted with a second bevel gear (27), and the two second bevel gears (27) are meshed with each other.

6. A seedling raising device for planting Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 5, characterized in that The moving mechanism comprises a rotating rod (25), a spur gear (24) is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (25), a rack (23) is meshed on the spur gear (24), the rack (23) is fixedly mounted on the L-shaped plate (1), and one end of the rotating rod (25) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (11).

7. A seedling raising device for planting Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 6, characterized in that The first support box (21) is provided with a first slide groove, the first slide groove is slidably mounted on the L-shaped plate (1), and a second slide groove is provided in the first slide groove, the second slide groove is slidably mounted on the rack (23).

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