Low-carbon and energy-saving forestry seedling raising device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of forestry engineering, in particular to a low-carbon and energy-saving forestry seedling raising device which comprises a bottom plate and a rotating assembly installed between baffles and used for rotating a first containing frame and second containing frames, and the second containing frames are arranged at the top and the bottom of the rotating assembly respectively. Seedlings are placed in the groove blocks, the second containing frame at the top is pulled, the second containing frame at the top moves to drive the rotating frame to rotate, the rotating frame rotates to drive the second containing frame at the bottom to rotate, and meanwhile the connecting plate drives the limiting columns to slide to limit the rotating direction of the second containing frames. After the second containing frame is parallel to the first containing frame, a long rod is pulled, and then a stretching handle is pulled to fix the second containing frame, so that all the seedlings can be uniformly dried in the sun, and sieve holes in the bottom of a groove block are matched with through holes to prevent water accumulation from influencing the growth of the seedlings.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of forestry engineering, in particular to a low-carbon and energy-saving forestry seedling raising device. Background Art

[0002] As we all know, my country's forestry construction industry has a good development momentum, the forestry industry system has been initially established, and the embryonic form of an industrial chain with resource cultivation and processing and utilization as the main body has gradually taken shape. Under the influence of policy support and market scale, the structure of forestry, processing manufacturing and tertiary industries in my country's forestry industry chain will be further adjusted, and the upstream and downstream industries will further extend and expand each other. The total amount of forestry economy will continue to increase, the forestry deep processing industry will develop rapidly, and the characteristic forestry industry will gradually take shape, which will become the overall trend of my country's forestry construction and development.

[0003] Existing forestry seedling raising devices generally consist of many seedling frames stacked together, but the seedlings need sufficient light in the early stage. When the seedling raising frames are stacked together, no matter which direction the sunlight shines from, there will always be places that are shaded, affecting the growth of the seedlings. Therefore, a low-carbon and energy-saving forestry seedling raising device is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims at the technical problems existing in the prior art and provides a low-carbon and energy-saving forestry seedling raising device.

[0005] The utility model solves the above technical problems with the following technical solutions: a low-carbon and energy-saving forestry seedling raising device, comprising a bottom plate, and also comprising

[0006] Baffles, each of which is arranged on both sides of the bottom plate;

[0007] A rotating assembly, the rotating assembly is installed between the baffles and is used to rotate the first containing frame and the second containing frame;

[0008] Second containing frames, each of which is respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the rotating assembly;

[0009] Limiting components, each of which is respectively arranged on the corresponding second containing frame, and is used to limit the rotation direction of the first containing frame and the second containing frame;

[0010] A fixing component is arranged on the baffle plate on one side and is used to limit the rotation of the first containing frame and the second containing frame.

[0011] Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises:

[0012] Cylinders, each of the cylinders is respectively arranged on the corresponding baffle;

[0013] A first containing frame, wherein the first containing frame is disposed between the cylinders, and a plurality of square plates are disposed on inner walls of the first containing frame and each of the second containing frames;

[0014] Connecting blocks, each of which is arranged on the corresponding cylinder;

[0015] Partition plates, each of which is arranged on the corresponding connecting block;

[0016] Rotating frames, each of which is disposed on the corresponding connecting block, and each of which is fixedly connected to the corresponding partition, and each of which is rotatably connected to the corresponding second containing frame;

[0017] The containing components are each arranged on the first containing frame and the second containing frame, and are used for containing seedlings.

[0018] Furthermore, the limiting component includes:

[0019] Circular plates, each of which is disposed on two sides of the corresponding second containing frame, and each of which is slidably connected to the corresponding rotating frame;

[0020] Connecting plates, each of the connecting plates is respectively arranged on the corresponding circular plate;

[0021] Limiting columns, each of which is disposed on the corresponding connecting plate, and each of which passes through the corresponding baffle plate and extends to the outside;

[0022] The limiting slide grooves are each respectively arranged on the corresponding baffle plate, and each limiting column is respectively slidably connected with the corresponding limiting slide groove.

[0023] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes:

[0024] A fixing rod, the fixing rod being arranged on the baffle on one side;

[0025] Hinges, each of which is arranged on both sides of the fixing rod;

[0026] Long rods, each of the long rods is respectively arranged on the corresponding hinge;

[0027] Limiting holes, each of the limiting holes is respectively opened on the corresponding long rod;

[0028] A stretching handle, each of the stretching handles is respectively arranged on the inner wall of the corresponding limiting hole.

[0029] In a further embodiment, the containing assembly comprises:

[0030] A clamping assembly, wherein the clamping assembly is arranged on the inner walls of the first containing frame and the second containing frame and on both sides of each of the square plates, and is used for clamping the slot block, the clamping assembly comprises a long slot, a round hole, a sliding column, a spring and a limit plate, each of the long slots is respectively arranged on the inner walls of the corresponding first containing frame and the second containing frame and on both sides of each of the square plates, each of the round holes is arranged on the inner walls of the first containing frame and the second containing frame, and each of the round holes passes through each of the square plates, each of the sliding columns is respectively arranged on the inner walls of the corresponding round holes, each of the springs is respectively arranged on the corresponding sliding columns, and each of the springs is respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the corresponding first containing frame and the second containing frame and each of the square plates, and each of the limit plates is respectively arranged between the corresponding sliding columns;

[0031] slot blocks, each of which is arranged between each of the limit plates;

[0032] Triangular holes, each of which is respectively opened on two sides of the slot block;

[0033] Support rods, each of which is arranged at the bottom of the corresponding slot block;

[0034] Sieve holes, each of the sieve holes is respectively opened at the bottom of the corresponding slot block;

[0035] Through holes, each of the through holes is respectively opened on the corresponding first containing frame and the second containing frame, and each of the through holes is communicated with the sieve hole.

[0036] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0037] Place the seedlings in the slot block, and then place the slot block inside the first holding frame and the second holding frame. After the slot block is placed in, the limit plate moves, and the movement of the limit plate drives the sliding column to slide, and the sliding of the sliding column drives the spring to compress. When the triangular hole is engaged with the limit plate, the spring resets, and then pulls the second holding frame on the top. The movement of the second holding frame on the top drives the rotating frame to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating frame drives the second holding frame at the bottom to rotate. At the same time, the connecting plate drives the limit column to slide, limiting the rotation direction of the second holding frame so that it is always facing upward. When the second holding frame is parallel to the first holding frame, pull the long rod, and then pull the stretching handle to fix the second holding frame. Not only can all the seedlings be evenly exposed to the sun, but the sieve holes at the bottom of the slot block and the through holes can also prevent water accumulation and affect the growth of the seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0038] Figure 1 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0039] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second containing frame of the utility model;

[0040] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the slot block of the utility model;

[0041] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0042] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0043] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Baffle plate; 3. Second containing frame; 4. Cylinder; 5. First containing frame; 6. Connecting block; 7. Partition plate; 8. Rotating frame; 9. Round plate; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Limiting column; 12. Fixing rod; 13. Hinge; 14. Long rod; 15. Extension handle; 16. Slot block; 17. Support rod; 18. Sliding column; 19. Spring; 20. Limiting plate; 21. Square plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0045] In the description of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0046] In the description of the present invention, the term "for example" is used to mean "used as an example, illustration or explanation". Any embodiment described as "for example" in the present invention is not necessarily to be interpreted as being more preferred or advantageous than other embodiments. In order to enable any technician in the field to implement and use the present invention, the following description is given. In the following description, details are listed for the purpose of explanation. It should be understood that a person of ordinary skill in the art can recognize that the present invention can be implemented without using these specific details. In other examples, well-known structures and processes will not be elaborated in detail to avoid unnecessary details that make the description of the present invention obscure. Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown, but is consistent with the widest scope consistent with the principles and features disclosed in the present invention.

[0047] See also Figures 1 to 4 A low-carbon and energy-saving forestry seedling raising device comprises a bottom plate 1. The bottom plate 1 serves as the foundation of the entire forestry seedling raising device, supports the entire structure, and ensures the stability and load-bearing capacity of the device. Each baffle 2 is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom plate 1. The baffle 2 is located on both sides of the bottom plate 1, and provides support and mounting points for a cylinder 4, a connecting block 6, and a partition 7, and also constitutes the frame of the entire device. A rotating assembly is installed between each baffle 2, and is used to rotate a first holding frame 5 and a second holding frame 3. The rotating assembly comprises: each cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the corresponding baffle 2, and the cylinder 4 is used to fix the first holding frame 5. The first holding frame 5 is fixedly connected between each cylinder 4. The first holding frame 5 and the second holding frame 3 are used to hold seedlings and soil to provide a growth environment, and the first A plurality of square plates 21 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the holding frame 5 and each second holding frame 3, each connecting block 6 is rotatably connected to the corresponding cylinder 4, each partition plate 7 is fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting block 6, the connecting block 6 and the partition plate 7 connect the cylinder 4 and the rotating frame 8 to ensure the stability and synchronization of the rotation of the rotating frame 8, each rotating frame 8 is fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting block 6, and each rotating frame 8 is fixedly connected to the corresponding partition plate 7, the rotating frame 8 is rotatably connected to the second holding frame 3 to realize the rotation of the multi-layer structure, each rotating frame 8 is rotatably connected to the corresponding second holding frame 3, each holding assembly is installed on the first holding frame 5 and the second holding frame 3 for holding seedlings, and each second holding frame 3 is rotatably connected to the top and bottom of the rotating assembly;

[0048] Each limiting assembly is respectively installed on the corresponding second containing frame 3, and is used to limit the rotation direction of the first containing frame 5 and the second containing frame 3. The limiting assembly includes: each circular plate 9 is respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the corresponding second containing frame 3, and each circular plate 9 is respectively slidably connected to the corresponding rotating frame 8, each connecting plate 10 is respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding circular plate 9, each limiting column 11 is respectively rotatably connected to the corresponding connecting plate 10, and each limiting column 11 passes through the corresponding baffle 2 and extends to the outside, each limiting slide groove is respectively opened on the corresponding baffle 2, and each limiting column 11 is respectively slidably connected to the corresponding limiting slide groove, and the circular plate 9, the connecting plate 10 and the limiting column 11 limit the rotation range and direction of the second containing frame 3 by sliding in the limiting slide groove of the baffle 2;

[0049] The fixing component is installed on the baffle 2 on one side, and is used to limit the rotation of the first containing frame 5 and the second containing frame 3. The fixing component includes: a fixing rod 12 is fixedly connected to the baffle 2 on one side, each hinge 13 is respectively installed on both sides of the fixing rod 12, each long rod 14 is respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding hinge 13, each limiting hole is respectively opened on the corresponding long rod 14, and each stretching handle 15 is respectively slidably connected to the inner wall of the corresponding limiting hole. The fixing rod 12, the hinge 13, the long rod 14, the limiting hole and the stretching handle 15 fix the long rod 14 in the limiting hole through the stretching handle 15, so as to fix the second containing frame 3.

[0050] First, see Figure 3 In this embodiment, the holding component includes: a snap-on component installed on the inner walls of the first holding frame 5 and the second holding frame 3 and both sides of the party plates 21, for snapping the slot blocks 16, each slot block 16 is detachably connected between each limiting plate 20, and the slot block 16 is fixed in the holding frame by the snap-on component to form an independent planting unit, which is convenient for separate management of the seedlings. In the figure, it is only placed in the second holding frame 3 at the bottom, each triangular hole is respectively opened on both sides of the slot block 16, each support rod 17 is respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the corresponding slot block 16, each sieve hole is respectively opened at the bottom of the corresponding slot block 16, each through hole is respectively opened on the corresponding first holding frame 5 and the second holding frame 3, and each through hole is communicated with the sieve hole, the slot block 16, the triangular hole, the support rod 17 and the sieve hole provide structural support for the slot block 16, ensuring that the seedling root system can obtain good air permeability and drainage.

[0051] Finally, see Figure 3 In this embodiment, the clamping assembly includes: each long groove is respectively opened on the inner wall of the corresponding first containing frame 5 and the second containing frame 3 and both sides of the party plate 21, each circular hole is opened on the inner wall of the first containing frame 5 and the second containing frame 3, and each circular hole passes through the party plate 21, each sliding column 18 is respectively slidably connected to the inner wall of the corresponding circular hole, the sliding column 18 is used to carry the limit plate 20, each spring 19 is respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding sliding column 18, and each spring 19 is respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding first containing frame 5 and the second containing frame 3 and the inner wall of the party plate 21, the spring 19 is used to reset the limit plate 20, each limit plate 20 is respectively fixedly connected between the corresponding sliding columns 18, and the limit plate 20 is used to limit the slot block 16.

[0052] Working principle:

[0053] When using the low-carbon and energy-saving forestry seedling raising device, the low-carbon and energy-saving forestry seedling raising device is first placed at the desired position, and then the worker places the seedlings in the slot block 16, and then places the slot block 16 inside the first holding frame 5 and the second holding frame 3. After the slot block 16 is placed in, the limit plate 20 moves, and the movement of the limit plate 20 drives the sliding column 18 to slide, and the sliding of the sliding column 18 drives the spring 19 to compress. When the triangular hole is engaged with the limit plate 20, the spring 19 is reset, and then the second holding frame 3 on the top is pulled, and the movement of the second holding frame 3 on the top drives the rotating frame 8 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating frame 8 drives the second holding frame 3 on the bottom to rotate, and at the same time, the connecting plate 10 drives the limit column 11 to slide, limit the rotation direction of the second holding frame 3, so that it is always facing upward, and when the second holding frame 3 is parallel to the first holding frame 5, the long rod 14 is pulled, and then the stretching handle 15 is pulled to fix the second holding frame 3.

[0054] Although the preferred embodiments of the utility model have been described, those skilled in the art may make other changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the utility model.

[0055] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A low-carbon and energy-saving forestry seedling raising device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: Also includes Baffles (2), each of the baffles (2) being arranged on both sides of the bottom plate (1); A rotating assembly, the rotating assembly being installed between the baffles (2) and being used for rotating the first containing frame (5) and the second containing frame (3); Second containing frames (3), each of the second containing frames (3) being respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the rotating assembly; Limiting components, each of the limiting components is respectively arranged on the corresponding second containing frame (3) and is used to limit the rotation direction of the first containing frame (5) and the second containing frame (3); A fixing component, the fixing component is arranged on the baffle (2) on one side and is used to limit the rotation of the first containing frame (5) and the second containing frame (3).

2. A low-carbon and energy-saving forestry seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises: Cylinders (4), each of the cylinders (4) being arranged on a corresponding baffle (2); A first containing frame (5), the first containing frame (5) being arranged between the cylinders (4), and a plurality of square plates (21) being arranged on the inner walls of the first containing frame (5) and the second containing frames (3); Connecting blocks (6), each of the connecting blocks (6) being arranged on a corresponding cylinder (4); Partition plates (7), each of the partition plates (7) being arranged on the corresponding connection block (6); Rotating frames (8), each of the rotating frames (8) is respectively arranged on the corresponding connecting block (6), and each of the rotating frames (8) is respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding partition plate (7), and each of the rotating frames (8) is respectively rotatably connected to the corresponding second containing frame (3); The containing components are each arranged on the first containing frame (5) and the second containing frame (3) and are used for containing seedlings.

3. A low-carbon and energy-saving forestry seedling raising device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting component comprises: Circular plates (9), each of the circular plates (9) being respectively arranged on two sides of the corresponding second containing frame (3), and each of the circular plates (9) being respectively slidably connected to the corresponding rotating frame (8); Connecting plates (10), each of the connecting plates (10) being arranged on the corresponding circular plate (9); Limiting columns (11), each of the limiting columns (11) being arranged on the corresponding connecting plate (10), and each of the limiting columns (11) passing through the corresponding baffle plate (2) and extending to the outside; The limiting slide grooves are each provided on the corresponding baffle plate (2), and each limiting column (11) is slidably connected to the corresponding limiting slide groove.

4. A low-carbon and energy-saving forestry seedling raising device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises: A fixing rod (12), wherein the fixing rod (12) is arranged on the baffle (2) on one side; Hinges (13), each of the hinges (13) being respectively arranged on two sides of the fixing rod (12); Long rods (14), each of the long rods (14) being arranged on the corresponding hinge (13); Limiting holes, each of the limiting holes is respectively opened on the corresponding long rod (14); A stretching handle (15), each of the stretching handles (15) is respectively arranged on the inner wall of the corresponding limiting hole.

5. A low-carbon and energy-saving forestry seedling raising device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The containing component comprises: A snap-fit ​​assembly, the snap-fit ​​assembly being arranged on the inner walls of the first containing frame (5) and the second containing frame (3) and on both sides of each of the square plates (21), and being used for snap-fitting the slot block (16), the snap-fit ​​assembly comprising a long slot, a round hole, a sliding column (18), a spring (19) and a limit plate (20), each of the long slots being respectively arranged on the inner walls of the corresponding first containing frame (5) and the second containing frame (3) and on both sides of each of the square plates (21), each of the round holes being arranged on the inner walls of the first containing frame (5) and the second containing frame (3) and on both sides of each of the square plates (21), On the inner wall of the second containing frame (3), each of the circular holes penetrates each of the square plates (21), each of the sliding columns (18) is respectively arranged on the inner wall of the corresponding circular hole, each of the springs (19) is respectively arranged on the corresponding sliding columns (18), and each of the springs (19) is respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding first containing frame (5) and the second containing frame (3) and the inner wall of each of the square plates (21), and each of the limiting plates (20) is respectively arranged between the corresponding sliding columns (18); slot blocks (16), each of the slot blocks (16) being respectively arranged between each of the limiting plates (20); triangular holes, each of which is respectively arranged on two sides of the slot block (16); Support rods (17), each of the support rods (17) is respectively arranged at the bottom of the corresponding slot block (16); Sieve holes, each of the sieve holes is respectively opened at the bottom of the corresponding slot block (16); Through holes, each of the through holes is respectively opened on the corresponding first containing frame (5) and the second containing frame (3), and each of the through holes is communicated with the sieve hole.

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