Waste storage device in numerical control machine tool machining

By adopting the clamping operation of pneumatic telescopic plates and telescopic operation in CNC machine processing, the ballast plate is slowly lowered, combined with air inlet components and collection and cleaning components, the problem of difficulty in cleaning a large amount of chips and dust scattering in the prior art is solved, and efficient collection and storage of waste is achieved.

CN222643945UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21HUBEI XIAGUANG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421375267.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-17
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing CNC machine processing, waste storage devices are difficult to clean up a large amount of chips and are prone to cause dust to scatter, causing great burden on staff and health hazards.

Method used

After the pneumatic telescopic plate is opened, the ballast plate is pushed into the load-bearing opening and closing assembly through the telescopic operation and clamping operation of the socket compartment, the ballast plate is pushed into the load-bearing opening and closing assembly, and the ballast plate is positioned using the telescopic operation of the card block and the pneumatic push bar to slow down, and the waste material is sent into the collection box for storage with the air inlet component and the collection and cleaning components.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids waste splash accidents, reduces the space height for cleaning waste, reduces the burden on staff, and improves the safety and efficiency of the cleaning process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste storage device in numerical control machine tool processing, which comprises a bearing opening and closing component and a collecting and cleaning component, a lifting pressure accumulation mechanism assembled by bolts is arranged on the upper side of the bearing opening and closing component, and an air inlet component sleeved by bolts is arranged on the outer end side of the bearing opening and closing component. The inner bottom side of the bearing opening and closing assembly is provided with a collecting and cleaning part which is sleeved by a bolt; according to the waste storage device in numerical control machine tool machining, after a pneumatic telescopic plate is started, a ballast plate is pushed onto a bearing opening and closing assembly in the telescopic operation clamping operation process of a sleeving cabin, a pneumatic telescopic rod, a folding strip and a gear clamp, and the ballast plate is positioned through telescopic operation of a clamping block and a pneumatic push strip; and the upper air cylinder, the lifting strip and the lower air cylinder jointly operate to slowly descend the ballasting plate, so that the height of the space is reduced, the air inlet assembly and the collecting and cleaning component can effectively feed waste into a collecting box for storage, and the accident of waste splashing is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tool processing, in particular to a waste storage device in numerical control machine tool processing. Background Art

[0002] CNC machine tools are digitally controlled machine tools, which are automated machine tools equipped with a program control system. The control system can logically process programs specified by control codes or other symbolic instructions, decode them, express them in coded numbers, input them into the CNC device through information carriers, and after calculation and processing, the CNC device sends out various control signals to control the movement of the machine tool and automatically process parts according to the shape and size required by the drawing.

[0003] In the field of waste storage devices in machine tool processing, the most common cleaning method is to use manual tools, such as shovels, brushes, etc., to clean up the chips little by little; however, the existing waste storage devices in machine tool processing are placed in the center. Although this method is relatively simple and easy, it is difficult to clean a large amount of chips and it is easy to cause dust to fly, which puts a great burden on the workers and causes serious harm to their health. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a waste storage device in CNC machine tool processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] By adopting the above technical scheme, after the pneumatic telescopic plate is opened, the telescopic operation and clamping operation process of the sleeve cabin, pneumatic telescopic rod, folding strip and gear clamp pushes the ballast plate onto the load-bearing opening and closing component, and the ballast plate is positioned by the telescopic operation of the card block and the pneumatic push strip, so that the joint operation of the upper cylinder, lifting strip and lower cylinder slowly lowers the ballast plate to reduce the height of the space, so that the air intake component and the collection and cleaning component can effectively send the waste into the collection box for storage, thereby avoiding the occurrence of waste splashing accidents.

[0006] To achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a waste storage device in CNC machine tool processing, including a load-bearing opening and closing component and a collecting and cleaning component, the upper side of the load-bearing opening and closing component is provided with a lifting and compressing mechanism assembled with bolts, the outer end side of the load-bearing opening and closing component is provided with an air inlet component sleeved with bolts, and the inner bottom side of the load-bearing opening and closing component is provided with a collecting and cleaning component sleeved with bolts;

[0007] The collecting and cleaning component includes a lower connecting pipe, an inclined plate, a duct compartment, a collecting box, a handle, a non-woven partition and an exhaust fan. The lower connecting pipe is bolted onto the inner bottom side of the load-bearing opening and closing component. An inclined plate is provided on the inner side of the lower connecting pipe. A duct compartment is provided below the lower connecting pipe, and a collecting box for mounting a handle is provided on the inner side of the duct compartment. A non-woven partition connected by bolts is provided on the upper side of the duct compartment, and an exhaust fan is provided at one end of the non-woven partition.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the non-woven spacer tube has a solid-gas isolation structure, and the inclined plates are in a staggered parallel structure.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the load-bearing opening and closing assembly includes a base frame, a table plate, a suit cabin, an end cylinder, a telescopic sealing door, a load-bearing shell, a pneumatic telescopic plate and a top cover, a table plate is arranged on the top side of the base frame, and a through-and-through suit cabin is arranged on the inner side of the table plate, a telescopic sealing door connected to the output end of the end cylinder is arranged at the inner end of the suit cabin, a load-bearing shell assembled with bolts is arranged above the side of the table plate, and a pneumatic telescopic plate is arranged on the inner side of the load-bearing shell, and a top cover is arranged on the top side of the load-bearing shell.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the lifting and compressing mechanism includes a bolt base, a socket cabin, a pneumatic telescopic rod, a folding strip, a gear clamp, a ballast plate, a block, a pneumatic push strip, a suspension rod, an upper cylinder, a lifting strip and a lower cylinder. The bolt base is bolted to the upper side of the bearing shell, a socket cabin is provided on the inner side of the bolt base, and a pneumatic telescopic rod is provided at the output end of the socket cabin, one end of the pneumatic telescopic rod is provided with a folding strip, and a gear clamp is provided on the inner side of one end of the folding strip, and one end of the gear clamp clamps the ballast plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a plug-in block is provided on the upper inner side of the ballast plate, and a pneumatic push bar is provided at one end of the block, a suspension rod is provided on the top side of the pneumatic push bar, and an output end connected to an upper cylinder is provided on the top side of the suspension rod, and a lifting strip is provided below one end of the ballast plate, and an output end connected to a lower cylinder is provided below the lifting strip.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the air inlet assembly includes an end support arm, an empty bin, an upper sleeve base, an air inlet fan and an end connecting pipe, the end support arm is bolted to the side of the table, one end of the end support arm is provided with an empty bin, and the top side of the empty bin is provided with an upper sleeve base for installing the air inlet fan, and the bottom of the empty bin is provided with an end connecting pipe connected by bolts. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that the waste storage device in the processing of CNC machine tools, after being opened by the pneumatic telescopic plate, enables the telescopic operation and clamping operation process of the sleeve cabin, the pneumatic telescopic rod, the folding strip, and the gear clamp to push the ballast plate onto the load-bearing opening and closing assembly, and the ballast plate is positioned by the telescopic operation of the card block and the pneumatic push strip, so that the joint operation of the upper cylinder, the lifting strip and the lower cylinder slowly descends the ballast plate to reduce the height of the space, so that the air inlet assembly and the collection and cleaning components can effectively send the waste into the collection box for storage, avoiding the accident of waste splashing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main stereoscopic structure of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a bottom-up three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lifting and compressing mechanism of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the collection and cleaning component of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Load-bearing opening and closing assembly; 101. Base frame; 102. Table; 103. Set cabin; 104. End cylinder; 105. Telescopic sealing door; 106. Load-bearing shell; 107. Pneumatic telescopic plate; 108. Top cover; 2. Lifting and compressing mechanism; 201. Bolt base; 202. Set cabin; 203. Pneumatic telescopic rod; 204. Folding strip; 205. Gear fixture; 206. Ballast plate; 207. Block; 208. Pneumatic Push bar; 209, suspension rod; 2010, upper cylinder; 2011, lifting bar; 2012, lower cylinder; 3, air inlet assembly; 301, end support arm; 302, empty chamber; 303, upper sleeve base; 304, air inlet fan; 305, end connecting pipe; 4, collecting and cleaning components; 401, lower connecting pipe; 402, inclined plate; 403, duct cabin; 404, collecting box; 405, handle; 406, non-woven partition; 407, exhaust fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution: a waste storage device in CNC machine tool processing, comprising a load-bearing opening and closing component 1 and a collecting and cleaning component 4, a lifting and compressing mechanism 2 assembled with bolts is arranged on the upper side of the load-bearing opening and closing component 1, an air inlet component 3 sleeved with bolts is arranged on the outer end side of the load-bearing opening and closing component 1, and a collecting and cleaning component 4 sleeved with bolts is arranged on the inner bottom side of the load-bearing opening and closing component 1;

[0021] The collecting and cleaning component 4 includes a lower connecting pipe 401, an inclined plate 402, a duct cabin 403, a collecting box 404, a handle 405, a non-woven partition 406 and an exhaust fan 407. The lower connecting pipe 401 is bolted on the inner bottom side of the load-bearing opening and closing component 1, and the inner side of the lower connecting pipe 401 is provided with an inclined plate 402. The duct cabin 403 is provided below the lower connecting pipe 401, and the inner side of the duct cabin 403 is provided with a collecting box 404 with a handle 405 installed. The upper side of the duct cabin 403 is provided with a bolted non-woven partition 406, and one end of the non-woven partition 406 is provided with an exhaust fan 407.

[0022] The nonwoven spacer 406 has a solid-gas separation structure, and the inclined plates 402 are in a staggered parallel structure.

[0023] In this embodiment, the exhaust fan 407 at one end of the non-woven partition tube 406 is then used to output power to drive the output end to operate, so that the exhaust fan 407 outputs power to extract air, allowing the waste to drop through the lower connecting pipe 401 and the inclined plate 402 to the collection box 404 on the inner side of the duct cabin 403 to achieve the collection effect, thereby facilitating subsequent effective cleaning.

[0024] The load-bearing opening and closing assembly 1 includes a base frame 101, a table 102, a suit cabin 103, an end cylinder 104, a telescopic sealing door 105, a load-bearing shell 106, a pneumatic telescopic plate 107 and a top cover 108. The top side of the base frame 101 is provided with a table 102, and the inner side of the table 102 is provided with a through-and-socketed suit cabin 103, the inner end of the suit cabin 103 is provided with a telescopic sealing door 105 connected to the output end of the end cylinder 104, a load-bearing shell 106 assembled with bolts is provided above the side of the table 102, and the inner side of the load-bearing shell 106 is provided with a pneumatic telescopic plate 107, and the top side of the load-bearing shell 106 is provided with a top cover 108.

[0025] In this embodiment, when in use, the equipment is placed at the processing site through the base frame 101, and the product is placed under the action of the table 102 and the supporting shell 106 to achieve the processing effect. When setting is required, the pneumatic telescopic plate 107 on the supporting shell 106 is used to output power to drive the output end to telescope and operate, so that the supporting shell 106 is lowered, and the end cylinder 104 is used to output power to drive the output end to operate, so that the telescopic sealing door 105 on the inner side of the set cabin 103 is opened.

[0026] The lifting and compressing mechanism 2 includes a bolt base 201, a sleeve cabin 202, a pneumatic telescopic rod 203, a folding strip 204, a gear clamp 205, a ballast plate 206, a block 207, a pneumatic push strip 208, a suspension rod 209, an upper cylinder 2010, a lifting strip 2011 and a lower cylinder 2012. The bolt base 201 is bolted to the upper side of the bearing shell 106, the sleeve cabin 202 is provided on the inner side of the bolt base 201, and the pneumatic telescopic rod 203 is provided at the output end of the sleeve cabin 202, one end of the pneumatic telescopic rod 203 is provided with a folding strip 204, and the gear clamp 205 is provided on the inner side of one end of the folding strip 204, and one end of the gear clamp 205 clamps the ballast plate 206.

[0027] In this embodiment, after the telescopic sealing door 105 and the pneumatic telescopic plate 107 are opened, the output end on the sleeve cabin 202 outputs power to drive the output end to telescope, and after the output end telescopes, the pneumatic telescopic rod 203 telescopes the folding strip 204 to a suitable position, and the ballast plate 206 clamped by the gear clamp 205 runs to a suitable target location. A plug-in block 207 is provided on the upper inner side of the ballast plate 206, and a pneumatic push bar 208 is provided at one end of the block 207, and a suspension rod 209 is provided on the top side of the pneumatic push bar 208, and an output end connected to the upper cylinder 2010 is provided on the top side of the suspension rod 209, and a lifting bar 2011 is provided below one end of the ballast plate 206, and an output end connected to the lower cylinder 2012 is provided below the lifting bar 2011.

[0028] In this embodiment, when the ballast plate 206 runs to a suitable target location, the pneumatic push bar 208 on one side of the block 207 outputs power to drive the output end to run, so that the block 207 is plugged into the upper ballast plate 206. After the plugging, the output end of the upper cylinder 2010 outputs power to extend the operation, and then the output end of the lower cylinder 2012 uses power to shorten the operation, so that the ballast plate 206 is lowered.

[0029] The air inlet assembly 3 includes an end support arm 301, an empty chamber 302, an upper cover base 303, an inlet fan 304 and an end connecting pipe 305. The end support arm 301 is bolted to the side of the platform 102, one end of the end support arm 301 is provided with an empty chamber 302, and the top side of the empty chamber 302 is provided with an upper cover base 303 for installing the inlet fan 304, and the lower part of the empty chamber 302 is provided with an end connecting pipe 305 with bolts. In this embodiment, when the ballast plate 206 is lowered, the inlet fan 304 above the upper cover base 303 outputs power to drive the output end to operate, so that the output power of the inlet fan 304 can be input into the interior of the bearing shell 106 through the empty chamber 302 and the end connecting pipe 305.

[0030] The working principle of the waste storage device in CNC machine tool processing is: when in use, the equipment is placed at the processing location through the base frame 101, and the product is placed under the action of the table 102 and the supporting shell 106 to achieve the processing effect. When it is necessary to set it up, the pneumatic telescopic plate 107 on the supporting shell 106 is used to output power to drive the output end to telescope and operate, so that the supporting shell 106 is lowered, and the end cylinder 104 is used to output power to drive the output end to operate so that the telescopic sealing door 105 on the inner side of the set cabin 103 is opened. After the telescopic sealing door 105 and the pneumatic telescopic plate 107 are opened, the output end on the set cabin 202 outputs power to drive the output end to telescope and operate. After the output end telescopes and operates, the pneumatic telescopic rod 203 telescopes the folding strip 204 to a suitable position, and the ballast plate 206 clamped by the gear clamp 205 runs to a suitable target location. When the ballast plate 206 runs to a suitable target location Then, the pneumatic push bar 208 on one side of the block 207 outputs power to drive the output end to operate, and then the block 207 is plugged into the upper ballast plate 206. After the plugging, the output end of the upper cylinder 2010 outputs power to extend the operation, and then the output end of the lower cylinder 2012 outputs power to shorten the operation, so that the ballast plate 206 is lowered. After the ballast plate 206 is lowered, the fan inlet 304 above the upper sleeve base 303 outputs power to drive the output end to operate, so that the output power of the fan inlet 304 can be input into the interior of the support shell 106 through the empty chamber 302 and the end connecting pipe 305, and then the exhaust fan 407 at one end of the non-woven partition tube 406 outputs power to drive the output end to operate, so that the exhaust fan 407 outputs power to extract air, allowing the waste to pass through the lower connecting pipe 401 and the inclined plate 402 to the collection box 404 on the inner side of the duct cabin 403 to achieve the collection effect, which is convenient for subsequent effective cleaning.

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste storage device for CNC machine tool processing, comprising a load-bearing opening and closing component (1) and a collecting and cleaning component (4), characterized in that: The upper side of the load-bearing opening and closing component (1) is provided with a lifting and compressing mechanism (2) assembled with bolts, the outer end side of the load-bearing opening and closing component (1) is provided with an air inlet component (3) sleeved with bolts, and the inner bottom side of the load-bearing opening and closing component (1) is provided with a collecting and cleaning component (4) sleeved with bolts; The collecting and cleaning component (4) comprises a lower connecting pipe (401), an inclined plate (402), a duct chamber (403), a collecting box (404), a handle (405), a non-woven partition tube (406) and an exhaust fan (407); the lower connecting pipe (401) is bolted onto the inner bottom side of the load-bearing opening and closing component (1); the inner side of the lower connecting pipe (401) is provided with an inclined plate (402); the lower side of the lower connecting pipe (401) is provided with a duct chamber (403); the inner side of the duct chamber (403) is provided with a collecting box (404) for installing a handle (405); the upper side of the duct chamber (403) is provided with a non-woven partition tube (406) bolted onto, and one end of the non-woven partition tube (406) is provided with an exhaust fan (407).

2. A waste storage device for CNC machine tool processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The non-woven spacer tube (406) has a solid-gas separation structure, and the inclined plates (402) are in a staggered parallel structure.

3. The waste storage device for CNC machine tool processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The load-bearing opening and closing assembly (1) comprises a base frame (101), a platform (102), a suit cabin (103), an end cylinder (104), a telescopic sealing door (105), a load-bearing shell (106), a pneumatic telescopic plate (107) and a top cover (108); the top side of the base frame (101) is provided with a platform (102), and the inner side of the platform (102) is provided with a through-and-socketed suit cabin (103); the inner end of the suit cabin (103) is provided with a telescopic sealing door (105) connected to the output end of the end cylinder (104); a load-bearing shell (106) assembled with bolts is provided above the side of the platform (102), and the inner side of the load-bearing shell (106) is provided with a pneumatic telescopic plate (107); and the top side of the load-bearing shell (106) is provided with a top cover (108).

4. A waste storage device for CNC machine tool processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting and compressing mechanism (2) comprises a bolt base (201), a sleeve cabin (202), a pneumatic telescopic rod (203), a folding bar (204), a gear clamp (205), a ballast plate (206), a clamping block (207), a pneumatic push bar (208), a suspension rod (209), an upper cylinder (2010), a lifting bar (2011) and a lower cylinder (2012). The bolt base (201) is bolted to the load-bearing On the upper side of the shell (106), a sleeve cabin (202) is arranged on the inner side of the bolt base (201), and a pneumatic telescopic rod (203) is arranged at the output end of the sleeve cabin (202), a folding strip (204) is arranged at one end of the pneumatic telescopic rod (203), and a gear clamp (205) is arranged on the inner side of one end of the folding strip (204), and a ballast plate (206) is clamped at one end of the gear clamp (205).

5. The waste storage device for CNC machine tool processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plug-in block (207) is provided on the inner side above the ballast plate (206), and a pneumatic push bar (208) is provided at one end of the block (207). A suspension rod (209) is provided on the top side of the pneumatic push bar (208), and an output end connected to an upper cylinder (2010) is provided on the top side of the suspension rod (209). A lifting bar (2011) is provided below one end of the ballast plate (206), and an output end connected to a lower cylinder (2012) is provided below the lifting bar (2011).

6. The waste storage device for CNC machine tool processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air inlet assembly (3) comprises an end support arm (301), an empty bin (302), an upper sleeve base (303), an air inlet fan (304) and an end connecting pipe (305); the end support arm (301) is bolted to the side of the platform (102); one end of the end support arm (301) is provided with an empty bin (302); the top side of the empty bin (302) is provided with an upper sleeve base (303) for installing the air inlet fan (304); and the bottom of the empty bin (302) is provided with an end connecting pipe (305) which is bolted.