Anti-permeability performance detection device for building blocks

By designing a building block anti-seepage performance detection device and using rotation and telescopic mechanisms to achieve automated detection, the problems of low detection efficiency and insufficient accuracy in the prior art are solved, and fast and accurate anti-seepage performance detection is achieved.

CN222652792UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21HUZHOU ZHONGCHI BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420686264.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-07
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The detection of anti-seepage performance of existing building blocks relies on manual operation, and the detection efficiency is low, time-consuming and low accuracy.

Method used

Design a detection device for anti-seepage performance of building blocks, including an operating table, rotating disc, support frame, telescopic mechanism, injection pump, clamping mechanism, etc., to realize automated detection through rotating mechanism and telescopic mechanism, use liquid storage bottles and thread grooves to collect permeable liquid, and accurately determine the anti-seepage performance of blocks.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid and automated anti-seepage performance detection of building blocks, improves detection efficiency and accuracy, and reduces standby time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of impermeability detection for building blocks, in particular to an impermeability detection device for building blocks, which comprises an operating platform, a rotating disc and a support frame are arranged on the operating platform, a telescopic mechanism is arranged on the support frame, an injection pump is arranged on the telescopic mechanism, a hose is arranged on the injection pump, and a pressure sensor is arranged on the hose. A rotating mechanism is arranged on the rotating disc, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the rotating disc, the clamping mechanism comprises a liquid leakage hole, a fixing plate and an adjusting groove, the liquid leakage hole is formed in the top end of the rotating disc, and a threaded groove is formed between the liquid leakage hole and the bottom end of the rotating disc; according to the structure, a clamped building block on the rotating disc is rotated by an angle to the position below the liquid injection pump through the rotating mechanism, then anti-permeability performance detection is conducted through the telescopic mechanism and the liquid injection pump, and the steps are repeated, so that rapid anti-permeability performance detection can be conducted on the multiple building blocks rapidly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of anti-seepage detection for building blocks, in particular to an anti-seepage performance detection device for building blocks. Background Art

[0002] As we all know, building blocks are an important part of building structures, and their anti-seepage performance directly affects the waterproof performance and durability of buildings. At present, the anti-seepage performance test of blocks mostly relies on manual operation, which has low detection efficiency. After one building block is tested, the next building block can only be replaced manually. This process is time-consuming, and the manual detection results are less accurate. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a solution to this technical problem. Utility Model Content

[0003] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a device for detecting the anti-seepage performance of building blocks.

[0005] (II) Technical solution

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for testing the anti-seepage performance of building blocks, comprising an operating table, a rotating disk and a support frame are arranged on the operating table, a telescopic mechanism is arranged on the support frame, an injection and pressure pump is arranged on the telescopic mechanism, a hose is arranged on the injection and pressure pump, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the rotating disk, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the rotating disk, the clamping mechanism comprises a leakage hole, a fixing plate and an adjusting groove, the leakage hole is arranged at the top end of the rotating disk, a threaded groove is arranged between the leakage hole and the bottom end of the rotating disk, a liquid storage bottle is arranged on the threaded groove, the adjusting groove and the fixing plate are arranged on the rotating disk, and the liquid storage bottle is arranged on the screw thread. They are all installed at the top of the rotating disk, the leakage hole is located between the fixed plate and the adjusting groove, the fixed plate and the adjusting groove are symmetrically arranged, there are two fixed plates and two adjusting grooves, an adjusting plate is arranged on the adjusting groove, a limiting mechanism is arranged between the adjusting groove and the adjusting plate, a tooth plate is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting groove, a fastening hole is opened at the top of the adjusting plate, a fastening groove is arranged on the fastening hole, a fastening tooth column is arranged on the fastening hole, a fastening plate is arranged between the fastening tooth column and the fastening groove, an elastic component is arranged between the fastening plate and the fastening groove, and a plurality of clamping mechanisms are arranged in a ring array.

[0007] Furthermore, the utility model is improved in that the rotating mechanism includes a drive box and a drive slot, the drive slot is opened on the operating table, a bearing seat is provided between the rotating disk and the drive slot, an adjusting gear is provided between the rotating disk and the drive slot, the drive box is installed on one side of the operating table, a drive motor is provided at the top of the drive box, the drive slot extends to the interior of the drive box, a drive gear is provided between the output end of the drive motor and the drive slot, and the drive gear is meshed and connected with the adjusting gear.

[0008] Furthermore, the utility model is improved in that the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting groove, the limiting groove is opened on one side of the adjusting groove, and a limiting plate is provided between the limiting groove and the adjusting plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the utility model is improved in that the top ends of the adjusting plate and the fixing plate are both provided with oblique grooves.

[0010] Furthermore, the utility model is improved in that a sealing gasket is provided on the outer side of the leakage hole.

[0011] Furthermore, the utility model is improved in that a protective net is provided on the leakage hole.

[0012] Furthermore, the utility model is improved in that the telescopic mechanism is an electric telescopic rod.

[0013] Furthermore, the utility model is improved in that the driving motor is a servo motor.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a device for detecting the anti-seepage performance of building blocks, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The device for testing the anti-seepage performance of building blocks uses a rotating mechanism to rotate a clamped building block on a rotating disk to an angle below an injection pump, and then uses a telescopic mechanism and an injection pump to perform an anti-seepage performance test. The above steps are repeated to achieve rapid anti-seepage performance testing of multiple building blocks, and then accurate anti-seepage performance testing data can be obtained by rotating a liquid storage bottle. The liquid that has seeped out can be directly collected by the liquid storage bottle on the threaded groove, which is convenient for accurately measuring the anti-seepage performance of the block. During the testing process, personnel can place the building blocks to be tested in other clamping mechanisms to reduce the standby time of the structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structure of the middle operating table is a half-section view from the front;

[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged front view of the structure of the middle rotating disk.

[0021] In the figure: 1. operating table; 2. rotating disk; 3. supporting frame; 4. telescopic mechanism; 5. injection pump; 6. leakage hole; 7. fixing plate; 8. liquid storage bottle; 9. adjusting plate; 10. tooth plate; 11. fastening tooth column; 12. fastening plate; 13. elastic component; 14. driving box; 15. bearing seat; 16. adjusting gear; 17. driving motor; 18. driving gear; 19. limiting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4The utility model is a device for testing the anti-seepage performance of building blocks, comprising an operating table 1, a rotating disk 2 and a supporting frame 3 are arranged on the operating table 1, a telescopic mechanism 4 is arranged on the supporting frame 3, an injection and pressure pump 5 is arranged on the telescopic mechanism 4, a hose is arranged on the injection and pressure pump 5, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the rotating disk 2, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the rotating disk 2, the clamping mechanism comprises a leakage hole 6, a fixing plate 7 and an adjusting groove, the leakage hole 6 is arranged at the top end of the rotating disk 2, a threaded groove is arranged between the leakage hole 6 and the bottom end of the rotating disk 2, a liquid storage bottle 8 is arranged on the threaded groove, the adjusting groove and The fixing plates 7 are all installed on the top of the rotating disk 2, the leakage hole 6 is located between the fixing plate 7 and the adjusting groove, the fixing plate 7 and the adjusting groove are symmetrically arranged, the fixing plate 7 and the adjusting groove are provided with two, the adjusting groove is provided with an adjusting plate 9, a limiting mechanism is provided between the adjusting groove and the adjusting plate 9, a tooth plate 10 is provided at the bottom end of the adjusting groove, a fastening hole is opened at the top of the adjusting plate 9, a fastening groove is provided on the fastening hole, a fastening tooth column 11 is provided on the fastening hole, a fastening plate 12 is provided between the fastening tooth column 11 and the fastening groove, and a fastening plate 12 is provided between the fastening plate 12 and the fastening groove. An elastic component 13 is provided, and the clamping mechanism is provided with multiple and annular array arrangements. In this embodiment, a person places the building block to be inspected above the leakage hole 6 in the multiple clamping mechanisms, pulls the fastening tooth column 11 upwards, so that the fastening tooth column 11 leaves the tooth plate 10 of the adjustment groove, and then pushes the two adjustment plates 9, so that the two sides of the building block are supported by the adjustment plates 9, and the other two sides are supported by the fixed plates 7, and then the fastening tooth column 11 is loosened, and the fastening plate 12 is supported by the elastic component 13, so that the fastening tooth column 11 can be supported on the tooth plate 10. At this time, the building block is fixed in the clamping mechanism, and one on the rotating disk 2 is rotated by the rotating mechanism. The clamped building block is rotated to the bottom of the injection pump, and then the injection pump is pressed against the top of the building block by using the telescopic mechanism 4. Then, the liquid is connected through the hose. The liquid is pressurized to penetrate the building block through the injection pump, and the penetrated liquid finally falls into the liquid storage bottle 8 in the threaded groove through the leakage hole 6. Then the telescopic mechanism 4 is controlled to reset, and the rotating mechanism is used to rotate other building blocks to the bottom of the injection pump. Then, the above steps are repeated to perform the anti-seepage performance test again, so that rapid anti-seepage performance testing of multiple building blocks can be achieved, and then accurate anti-seepage performance test data can be obtained by rotating the liquid storage bottle 8.

[0024] In the present solution, the rotating mechanism includes a driving box 14 and a driving groove, wherein the driving groove is provided on the operating table 1, a bearing seat 15 is provided between the rotating disk 2 and the driving groove, an adjusting gear 16 is provided between the rotating disk 2 and the driving groove, the driving box 14 is installed on one side of the operating table 1, a driving motor 17 is provided at the top of the driving box 14, the driving groove extends to the interior of the driving box 14, a driving gear 18 is provided between the output end of the driving motor 17 and the driving groove, the driving gear 18 is meshed and connected with the adjusting gear 16, and the driving gear 18 is driven to rotate by controlling the output end of the driving motor 17 on the driving box 14, and the driving gear 18 is meshed and connected with the adjusting gear 16, so that the driving gear 18 drives the adjusting gear 16 to rotate, and the adjusting gear 16 drives the rotating disk 2 to rotate, and the rotating disk 2 can be stably rotated by the bearing seat 15, so that the next clamping mechanism is aligned with the injection pump 5, so as to realize automatic adjustment of the position of the building block, which is convenient for the next anti-seepage performance test.

[0025] In this embodiment, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting groove 19, which is opened on one side of the adjusting groove. A limiting plate is provided between the limiting groove 19 and the adjusting plate 9. The limiting plate between the adjusting plate 9 and the limiting groove 19 can effectively prevent the adjusting plate 9 from detaching from the adjusting groove, and can make the adjusting plate 9 move more stably in a straight line in the adjusting groove.

[0026] In this solution, the top ends of the adjusting plate 9 and the fixing plate 7 are both provided with inclined grooves, which facilitate the calibration and placement of building blocks.

[0027] In this solution, a sealing gasket is provided on the outer side of the leakage hole 6, which can effectively reduce the liquid flowing from the top of the building block to the surrounding area and flowing into the leakage hole 6 through the gap between the building block and the leakage hole 6.

[0028] In this solution, a protective net is provided on the leakage hole 6 to reduce the debris of the building blocks from falling into the liquid storage bottle 8.

[0029] In this solution, the telescopic mechanism 4 is an electric telescopic rod, which has the characteristics of high precision and good stability, so that it is convenient for the injection pump 5 to rest on the top of the building block.

[0030] In this solution, the driving motor 17 is a servo motor. The servo motor has the characteristic of high rotation accuracy, which can improve the rotation accuracy of the driving motor 17, thereby adjusting the rotation angle of the rotating disk 2 with high accuracy.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for testing the anti-seepage performance of building blocks, comprising an operating table (1), wherein the operating table (1) is provided with a rotating disk (2) and a supporting frame (3), characterized in that: The support frame (3) is provided with a telescopic mechanism (4), the telescopic mechanism (4) is provided with an injection pump (5), the injection pump (5) is provided with a hose, the rotating disk (2) is provided with a rotating mechanism, the rotating disk (2) is provided with a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises a leakage hole (6), a fixing plate (7) and an adjustment groove, the leakage hole (6) is provided at the top end of the rotating disk (2), a threaded groove is provided between the leakage hole (6) and the bottom end of the rotating disk (2), a liquid storage bottle (8) is provided on the threaded groove, the adjustment groove and the fixing plate (7) are both installed at the top end of the rotating disk (2), the leakage hole (6) is located at the fixing plate (7) ) and the adjustment groove, the fixing plate (7) and the adjustment groove are symmetrically arranged, the fixing plate (7) and the adjustment groove are provided with two, the adjustment groove is provided with an adjustment plate (9), a limiting mechanism is provided between the adjustment groove and the adjustment plate (9), a tooth plate (10) is provided at the bottom end of the adjustment groove, a fastening hole is provided at the top end of the adjustment plate (9), a fastening hole is provided on the fastening hole, a fastening groove is provided on the fastening hole, a fastening tooth column (11) is provided on the fastening hole, a fastening plate (12) is provided between the fastening tooth column (11) and the fastening groove, an elastic component (13) is provided between the fastening plate (12) and the fastening groove, and a plurality of the clamping mechanisms are provided and arranged in a ring array.

2. A device for detecting the anti-seepage performance of building blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises a driving box (14) and a driving slot, wherein the driving slot is opened on the operating table (1), a bearing seat (15) is provided between the rotating disk (2) and the driving slot, an adjusting gear (16) is provided between the rotating disk (2) and the driving slot, the driving box (14) is mounted on one side of the operating table (1), a driving motor (17) is provided at the top end of the driving box (14), the driving slot extends to the interior of the driving box (14), a driving gear (18) is provided between the output end of the driving motor (17) and the driving slot, and the driving gear (18) is meshedly connected to the adjusting gear (16).

3. A device for detecting the anti-seepage performance of building blocks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a limiting groove (19), wherein the limiting groove (19) is provided on one side of the adjusting groove, and a limiting plate is provided between the limiting groove (19) and the adjusting plate (9).

4. A device for detecting the anti-seepage performance of building blocks according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top ends of the adjusting plate (9) and the fixing plate (7) are both provided with oblique grooves.

5. A device for detecting the anti-seepage performance of building blocks according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sealing gasket is provided on the outer side of the leakage hole (6).

6. A device for detecting the anti-seepage performance of building blocks according to claim 5, characterized in that: A protective net is provided on the liquid leakage hole (6).

7. A device for detecting the anti-seepage performance of building blocks according to claim 6, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism (4) is an electric telescopic rod.

8. A device for detecting the anti-seepage performance of building blocks according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving motor (17) is a servo motor.