Universal beam steel template lifting appliance

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building equipment, in particular to a universal beam steel formwork lifting appliance which comprises a vertical beam, a cross beam, clamping plates, clamping columns, a fixing column and a steel rope, the vertical beam is fixedly connected to one end of the cross beam, the clamping plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the cross beam, the clamping columns are movably connected with the clamping plates in a clamping mode, the fixing column is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical beam, and the steel rope is arranged on the vertical beam. The steel rope is fixedly connected with the clamping column and the fixing column, and the problems that in the prior art, when prefabricated beams and slabs are widely adopted, steel formworks are hoisted through steel wire ropes, consumed time is long, much manpower is needed, labor cost is high, potential safety hazards are large, and great risks exist are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model patent relates to the technical field of construction equipment, specifically, to a universal beam steel formwork hanger. Background Art

[0002] At present, prestressed beams and slabs are widely used in bridge construction. The prefabrication of fixed pedestal beams and slabs not only has a wide range of applications, but can also effectively speed up the construction progress, optimize the construction plan, save construction time to a great extent, and speed up the progress.

[0003] The Chinese patent with publication number CN210236844U discloses a universal hoist for hoisting steel box beams and corrugated web beams with a large beam lifting machine, which specifically relates to the field of highway technology application, including a hoisting crossbeam, a hoisting plate fixedly provided at the top of the hoisting crossbeam, a first double-frame connecting plate fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the hoisting crossbeam, a balancing hinge seat provided at the bottom end of the first double-frame connecting plate, a steel beam fixing lifting lug connected to the bottom end of the balancing hinge seat through a first pin shaft, a second double-frame connecting plate fixedly installed at the middle position of the bottom end of the hoisting crossbeam, a second pin shaft installed at the bottom end of the second double-frame connecting plate, and a safety pin installed on one side of the first pin shaft and the second pin shaft. The utility model can be applied to steel box beams and corrugated web beams at the same time by providing the first double-frame connecting plate and the second double-frame connecting plate.

[0004] However, while prefabricated beams and slabs are widely used, the wire rope hoisting of steel formwork is time-consuming, requires a lot of manpower, has high labor costs, poses great safety hazards, and poses great risks. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a universal beam steel formwork hoist, aiming to solve the problem that while prefabricated beams and slabs are widely used in the prior art, the wire rope hoisting of steel formwork is time-consuming, requires a lot of manpower, has high labor costs, has great safety hazards, and has great risks.

[0006] The utility model is implemented as follows: a universal beam steel formwork hanger comprises a vertical beam, a horizontal beam, a clamping plate, a clamping column, a fixed column and a steel rope, wherein the vertical beam is fixedly connected to one end of the horizontal beam, the clamping plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal beam, the clamping column is movably clamped with the clamping plate, the fixed column is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical beam, and the steel rope is respectively fixedly connected to the clamping column and the fixed column.

[0007] The clamping column includes a clamping column sleeve, a clamping column slot, a clamping column slide rod, a clamping column support plate and a clamping column spring. The clamping column slot is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the clamping column sleeve, the clamping column slide rod is slidably connected to the middle of the clamping column slot, both ends of the clamping column spring are connected to the clamping column slot and the clamping column slide rod, and the clamping column support plate is fixedly connected to one end of the clamping column slide rod.

[0008] The clamping column also includes a pull rod, which is fixed to the outer wall of the clamping column sleeve.

[0009] The vertical beam also includes a fixing block, which is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical beam, and both ends of the fixing column are connected to the fixing block.

[0010] It also includes triangular steel plates, which are fixedly connected to the vertical beams and the horizontal beams respectively.

[0011] It also includes a first limiting block and a second limiting block, wherein the first limiting block is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical beam, and the second limiting block is fixedly connected to the top of the first limiting block.

[0012] It also includes a limiting beam, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical beam.

[0013] The utility model also comprises a wheel frame and a wheel, wherein the wheel frame is connected to one side of the vertical beam and the wheel is rotatably connected to the wheel frame.

[0014] The steel rope includes a first steel rope and a second steel rope, the first steel rope is fixedly connected to the clamping column, the second steel rope is fixedly connected to the fixing column, and the first steel rope and the second steel rope are fixedly connected to the steel rope.

[0015] The horizontal beam and the vertical beam are both H-shaped structures.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following effects:

[0017] The utility model is rigidly connected to the steel formwork, dangerous situations can be foreseen within the visual range, the direction of the moving process is controllable, and the safety hazards caused by the flexible connection of the steel rope can be effectively reduced, achieving the purpose of foreseeable dangerous situations and ensuring the safety of workers in construction, effectively improving the safety of people, objects, machinery, etc. during the installation of the steel formwork, and avoiding safety hazards in the construction process.

[0018] The utility model only requires two persons to complete the installation of a steel template, thus reducing the labor cost. The utility model is equipped with wheels, which can be manually moved, thereby reducing the operating range of the gantry crane, reducing the use cost, and achieving the purpose of increasing the efficiency of the project.

[0019] The utility model is easy to process, convenient to install and use, can be repeatedly used, and has low cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model universal beam steel formwork hanger (viewing angle 1);

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model universal beam steel formwork hanger (viewing angle 2);

[0022] Figure 3It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a clamping column in a universal beam steel formwork hanger of the utility model;

[0023] Reference numerals:

[0024] Vertical beam 1; horizontal beam 2; clamping plate 3; steel rope 4; clamping column 5; triangular steel plate 6; wheel frame 7; wheel 8; limiting beam 9; first limiting block 10; second limiting block 11; first steel rope 12; second steel rope 13; clamping column sleeve 14; clamping column slide groove 15; clamping column slide rod 16; clamping column spring 17; clamping column support plate 18; pull rod 19; fixed block 21; fixed column 22. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0026] The implementation of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0027] The same or similar numbers in the drawings of this embodiment correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, it is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limitations on this patent. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides a universal beam steel formwork hanger, including a vertical beam 1, a horizontal beam 2, a clamping plate 3, a clamping column 5, a fixed column 22 and a steel rope 4. The vertical beam 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the horizontal beam 2, the clamping plate 3 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal beam 2, the clamping column 5 is movably clamped with the clamping plate 3, the fixed column 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical beam 1, and the steel rope 4 is respectively fixedly connected to the clamping column 5 and the fixed column 22.

[0029] The utility model is rigidly connected to the steel formwork, dangerous situations can be foreseen within the visual range, the direction of the moving process is controllable, and the safety hazards caused by the flexible connection of the steel rope can be effectively reduced, achieving the purpose of foreseeable dangerous situations and ensuring the safety of workers in construction, effectively improving the safety of people, objects, machinery, etc. during the installation of the steel formwork, and avoiding safety hazards in the construction process.

[0030] The clamping column 5 includes a clamping column sleeve 14, a clamping column slot 15, a clamping column slide rod 16, a clamping column support plate 18 and a clamping column spring 17. The clamping column slot 15 is symmetrically placed in the middle of the clamping column sleeve 14. The clamping column slide rod 16 is slidably connected to the middle of the clamping column slot 15. Both ends of the clamping column spring 17 are connected to the clamping column slot 15 and the clamping column slide rod 16. The clamping column support plate 18 is fixed to one end of the clamping column slide rod 16. The clamping column 5 also includes a pull rod 19, which is fixed to the outer wall of the clamping column sleeve 14.

[0031] The utility model sets a sliding connection between a clamping column sleeve 14 and a clamping column slide rod 16, pulls the clamping column sleeve 14 through a pull rod 19, and inserts the clamping column slide rod 16 into the clamping plate 3. By changing different clamping positions of the clamping column slide rod 16, different lifting angles are adapted to steel formworks of different weights.

[0032] The vertical beam 1 further includes a fixing block 21 , which is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical beam 1 , and both ends of the fixing column 22 are connected to the fixing block 21 .

[0033] It also includes a triangular steel plate 6, which is fixedly connected to the vertical beam 1 and the horizontal beam 2 respectively.

[0034] It also includes a first limiting block 10 and a second limiting block 11 . The first limiting block 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical beam 1 , and the second limiting block 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the first limiting block 10 .

[0035] It also includes a limiting beam 9 which is fixed to the bottom of the vertical beam 1 .

[0036] The vehicle also comprises a wheel frame 7 and a wheel 8, wherein the wheel frame 7 is connected to one side of the vertical beam 1. The wheel 8 is rotatably connected to the wheel frame 7.

[0037] The steel rope 4 includes a first steel rope 12 and a second steel rope 13 . The first steel rope 12 is fixedly connected to the clamping column 5 , the second steel rope 13 is fixedly connected to the fixing column 22 , and the first steel rope 12 and the second steel rope 13 are fixedly connected to the steel rope 4 .

[0038] Both the horizontal beam 2 and the vertical beam 1 are H-shaped structures.

[0039] As shown in the drawings, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is provided.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Universal beam steel formwork hanger, characterized in that: It includes a vertical beam, a horizontal beam, a clamping plate, a clamping column, a fixed column and a steel rope. The vertical beam is fixedly connected to one end of the horizontal beam, the clamping plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal beam, the clamping column is movably clamped with the clamping plate, the fixed column is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical beam, and the steel rope is respectively fixedly connected to the clamping column and the fixed column.

2. The universal beam steel formwork hanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping column includes a clamping column sleeve, a clamping column slot, a clamping column slide rod, a clamping column support plate and a clamping column spring. The clamping column slot is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the clamping column sleeve, the clamping column slide rod is slidably connected to the middle of the clamping column slot, both ends of the clamping column spring are connected to the clamping column slot and the clamping column slide rod, and the clamping column support plate is fixedly connected to one end of the clamping column slide rod.

3. The universal beam steel formwork hanger according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping column also includes a pull rod, which is fixed to the outer wall of the clamping column sleeve.

4. The universal beam steel formwork hanger according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vertical beam also includes a fixing block, which is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical beam, and both ends of the fixing column are connected to the fixing block.

5. The universal beam steel formwork hanger according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes triangular steel plates, which are fixedly connected to the vertical beams and the horizontal beams respectively.

6. The universal beam steel formwork hanger according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a first limiting block and a second limiting block, wherein the first limiting block is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical beam, and the second limiting block is fixedly connected to the top of the first limiting block.

7. The universal beam steel formwork hanger according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a limiting beam, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical beam.

8. The universal beam steel formwork hanger according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a wheel frame and a wheel. The wheel frame is connected to one side of the vertical beam, and the wheel is rotatably connected to the wheel frame.

9. The universal beam steel formwork hanger according to claim 8, characterized in that: The steel rope includes a first steel rope and a second steel rope, the first steel rope is fixedly connected to the clamping column, the second steel rope is fixedly connected to the fixing column, and the first steel rope and the second steel rope are fixedly connected to the steel rope.

10. The universal beam steel formwork hanger according to claim 9, characterized in that: The horizontal beam and the vertical beam are both H-shaped structures.

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