Transfer forklift

Abstract

The utility model relates to a transfer forklift, which belongs to the forklift field, and comprises a forklift main body, the right side of the forklift main body is provided with a lifting module, the front side and the rear side of the lifting module are provided with anti-toppling mechanisms convenient to adjust and support, and the right side of the lifting module is provided with a bearing mechanism with a replaceable bearing mode. According to the transfer forklift, the anti-toppling mechanism is arranged, the driving motors provide a power source for the whole anti-toppling mechanism, each driving motor is meshed with the corresponding driving gear through an output shaft, the toothed plate is meshed with the corresponding driving gear through an output shaft to form a gear transmission system, and the supporting pieces are arranged on the opposite sides of the supporting blocks and used for elastically supporting materials; when the forklift is on the uneven ground or turns, the driving motor is started, the supporting block moves along the sliding opening through the gear transmission system, the position of the supporting block is adjusted, the stability of the forklift body is kept, the elastic support provided by the supporting piece is beneficial to absorbing impact force caused by the uneven ground, and the forklift is further prevented from toppling over.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forklifts, in particular to a transfer forklift. Background Art

[0002] Forklifts play a very important role in the logistics system of an enterprise. They are the main force in material handling equipment and are widely used in various sectors of the national economy, such as stations, ports, airports, factories, warehouses, etc. During the Second World War, forklifts were developed. In the adhesive production process, the raw materials and the adhesives after production need to be transported to designated locations for processing or packaging and transportation.

[0003] A warehouse transfer forklift disclosed in Chinese patent announcement No. (CN219031675U) relates to the field of logistics transportation technology, including a forklift body, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the front side of the forklift body, a moving frame is slidably connected to the lower side of the surface of the fixed frame, and forks are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the surface of the moving frame, and two supporting columns are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the fixed frame, and one side of the corresponding two supporting columns is commonly fixedly connected to a fixed plate, and the opposite sides of the two fixed plates are fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod, and the output ends of the two hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to a clamping plate, and the upper side of the surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a fixed box. The utility model can clamp the left and right sides of the transported object, and then limit the object by contacting the upper side of the object through the pressing plate in the stabilizing mechanism, thereby avoiding the influence of inertia and the occurrence of damage caused by the object falling from the fork, thereby improving the stability of the object during transportation.

[0004] However, as in the above-mentioned patent, there is still a problem of poor tipping protection effect for the transfer forklift. For example, in the above-mentioned patent, the left and right sides of the transported object are clamped, and then the pressing plate in the stabilizing mechanism contacts the upper side of the object to limit the object. However, the interception width of this method is limited, and it is not possible to effectively perform side protection according to the width of the material, and the material may easily tip over due to insufficient interception width. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a transfer forklift having the advantages of good anti-dumping effect, etc., and solves the problem of poor dumping protection effect of the transfer forklift in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a transfer forklift, comprising a forklift body, a lifting module is provided on the right side of the forklift body, an anti-dumping mechanism for conveniently adjusting the support is provided on the front and rear sides of the lifting module, and a bearing mechanism with a replaceable bearing mode is provided on the right side of the lifting module;

[0007] The anti-dumping mechanism includes two drive boxes, two drive motors, two driving gears, two support blocks, two tooth plates and support members. The two drive boxes are fixed to the front and rear sides of the lifting module, the two drive motors are respectively fixed to the inner bottom walls of the two drive boxes, the two driving gears are respectively fixed to the outer sides of the output shafts of the two drive motors, the left and right sides of the two drive boxes are provided with sliding openings, and the two support blocks are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two sliding openings, the two tooth plates are respectively fixed to the lower surfaces of the two support blocks, the two tooth plates are respectively meshed with the two driving gears, and the support members are arranged on the opposite side of the two support blocks to elastically support the materials.

[0008] Furthermore, the support member includes two fixed frames, a plurality of support springs and two clamping plates. The two fixed frames are respectively fixed to the opposite side of the two support blocks, the plurality of support springs are respectively fixed to the inner wall of the opposite side of the two fixed frames, and the two clamping plates are respectively fixed to the opposite side of the support springs on the front and rear sides.

[0009] Furthermore, a limiting plate is fixed to the left sides of the two support blocks.

[0010] Furthermore, the fixing frame is in a U-shape, and the length of the clamping plate is equal to the length of the fixing frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the bearing mechanism includes two forklift arms, a customized bearing tray, four positioning studs, four gaskets and four locking nuts. The two forklift arms are respectively fixed to the right side of the lifting module, the customized bearing tray is placed on the upper surface of the two forklift arms, the four positioning studs are fixed to the lower surface of the customized bearing tray, the four gaskets are respectively movably mounted on the outside of the four positioning studs, and the four locking nuts are respectively threadedly connected to the outside of the four positioning studs.

[0012] Furthermore, positioning holes corresponding to the positions of the positioning studs are respectively opened on the upper surfaces of the two forklift arms, and the length of the positioning studs is greater than the depth of the inner cavity of the positioning holes.

[0013] Furthermore, a limiting groove is provided on the upper surface of the customized supporting tray.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The transfer forklift is provided with an anti-dumping mechanism. The driving motor provides a power source for the entire anti-dumping mechanism. Each driving motor is meshed with a driving gear through an output shaft, and a toothed plate is meshed with a driving gear to form a gear transmission system. Support members are arranged on opposite sides of the support block to elastically support the material. When the forklift is on an uneven ground or turning, the driving motor is started, and the support block is moved along the sliding opening through the gear transmission system. The position of the support block is adjusted to maintain the stability of the forklift body. The elastic support provided by the support member helps to absorb the impact force caused by the uneven ground, and further prevents the forklift from tipping over.

[0016] 2. The transfer forklift is provided with a load-bearing mechanism. The forklift arm is fixed to the right side of the lifting module. The pallet is placed on the upper surface of the forklift arm for carrying and transporting goods. The positioning studs are fixed to the lower surface of the customized pallet through their lower ends. The upper ends pass through gaskets and are threadedly connected to locking nuts. The gaskets are sleeved on the outside of the positioning studs to adjust the height and fixed position of the pallet. The positioning holes on the forklift arm correspond to the positions of the positioning studs to ensure the stability of the pallet. The limiting grooves on the customized pallet are used to limit the position of the goods to prevent the goods from sliding or tipping over during transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-dumping mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support member of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a partial schematic diagram of the anti-dumping mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the carrying mechanism of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1 forklift body, 2 lifting module, 3 anti-dumping mechanism, 31 drive box, 32 drive motor, 33 driving gear, 34 support block, 35 tooth plate, 36 support member, 361 fixing frame, 362 support spring, 363 clamping plate, 4 bearing mechanism, 41 forklift arm, 42 custom bearing tray, 43 positioning stud, 44 gasket, 45 locking nut, 46 positioning hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1 A transfer forklift in this embodiment includes a forklift body 1, a lifting module 2 is provided on the right side of the forklift body 1, anti-dumping mechanisms 3 for convenient adjustment of support are provided on the front and rear sides of the lifting module 2, and a load-bearing mechanism 4 with a replaceable load-bearing mode is provided on the right side of the lifting module 2.

[0025] See also Figure 2-4 In order to improve the anti-dumping protection effect of the transfer forklift, the anti-dumping mechanism 3 in this embodiment includes two drive boxes 31, two drive motors 32, two driving gears 33, two support blocks 34, two tooth plates 35 and support members 36. The two drive boxes 31 are fixed to the front and rear sides of the lifting module 2, the two drive motors 32 are respectively fixed to the inner bottom walls of the two drive boxes 31, and the two driving gears 33 are respectively fixed to the outer sides of the output shafts of the two drive motors 32. The drive motors 32 provide a power source for the entire anti-dumping mechanism 3. Each drive motor 32 The output shaft is meshed with the driving gear 33, and the tooth plate 35 is meshed with the driving gear 33 to form a gear transmission system. Sliding openings are provided on the left and right sides of the two driving boxes 31, and the two support blocks 34 are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two sliding openings. The two tooth plates 35 are respectively fixed to the lower surfaces of the two support blocks 34, and the support members 36 are arranged on the opposite sides of the support blocks 34 to elastically support the materials. The two tooth plates 35 are respectively meshed with the two driving gears 33, and the support members 36 are arranged on the opposite sides of the two support blocks 34 to elastically support the materials.

[0026] The support member 36 includes two fixed frames 361, a plurality of support springs 362 and two clamping plates 363. The two fixed frames 361 are respectively fixed to the opposite sides of the two support blocks 34, a plurality of support springs 362 are respectively fixed to the inner walls of the opposite sides of the two fixed frames 361, and the two clamping plates 363 are respectively fixed to the opposite sides of the support springs 362 at the front and rear sides. The elastic support provided by the support member 36 helps to absorb the impact force caused by uneven ground and further prevent the forklift from tipping over.

[0027] In this embodiment, a limiting plate is fixed on the left side of the two support blocks 34, the shape of the fixed frame 361 is U-shaped, and the length of the clamping plate 363 is equal to the length of the fixed frame 361. When the forklift is on an uneven ground or turning, the drive motor 32 is started, and the support block 34 is moved along the sliding opening through the gear transmission system, and the position of the support block 34 is adjusted to maintain the stability of the material.

[0028] See also Figure 5 In order to customize the support of the forklift, the bearing mechanism 4 in this embodiment includes two forklift arms 41, a customized support tray 42, four positioning studs 43, four gaskets 44 and four locking nuts 45. The two forklift arms 41 are respectively fixed to the right side of the lifting module 2, and the customized support tray 42 is placed on the upper surface of the two forklift arms 41. The forklift arm 41 is fixed to the right side of the lifting module 2. The customized support tray 42 is placed on the upper surface of the forklift arm 41 for carrying and transporting goods. The four positioning studs 43 are fixed to the lower surface of the customized support tray 42, and the four gaskets 44 are movably sleeved on the outside of the four positioning studs 43. The positioning studs 43 are fixed to the lower surface of the customized support tray 42 through their lower ends, and the upper ends pass through the gaskets 44 and are threadedly connected with the locking nuts 45. The gaskets 44 are sleeved on the outside of the positioning studs 43 for adjusting the height and fixed position of the support tray. The four locking nuts 45 are respectively threadedly connected to the outer sides of the four positioning studs 43.

[0029] In this embodiment, the upper surfaces of the two forklift arms 41 are respectively provided with positioning holes 46 corresponding to the positions of the positioning studs 43, and the length of the positioning studs 43 is greater than the depth of the inner cavity of the positioning holes 46. The positioning holes 46 opened on the forklift arms 41 correspond to the positions of the positioning studs 43 to ensure the stability of the pallet. The limiting grooves on the customized pallet 42 are used to limit the position of the goods to prevent the goods from sliding or tipping over during transportation. The upper surface of the customized pallet 42 is provided with limiting grooves. The customized pallet 42 can provide customized solutions, such as specially designed shapes, to accommodate adhesive packages of different shapes and sizes.

[0030] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0031] (1) When the transfer forklift is used to improve the anti-dumping protection effect, the drive motor 32 provides a power source for the entire anti-dumping mechanism 3. Each drive motor 32 is meshed with the driving gear 33 through the output shaft, and the toothed plate 35 is meshed with the driving gear 33 to form a gear transmission system. The support member 36 is arranged on the opposite side of the support block 34 to elastically support the material. When the forklift is on an uneven ground or turning, the drive motor 32 is started, and the support block 34 is moved along the sliding opening through the gear transmission system. The position of the support block 34 is adjusted to maintain the stability of the material. The elastic support provided by the support member 36 helps to absorb the impact force caused by the uneven ground, further preventing the forklift from tipping over.

[0032] (2) When the forklift is used for customized support, the forklift arm 41 is fixed to the right side of the lifting module 2, and the customized support tray 42 is placed on the upper surface of the forklift arm 41 for carrying and transporting goods. The positioning stud 43 is fixed to the lower surface of the customized support tray 42 through its lower end, and the upper end passes through the gasket 44 and is threadedly connected with the locking nut 45. The gasket 44 is sleeved on the outer side of the positioning stud 43 for adjusting the height and fixing position of the support tray. The positioning hole 46 opened on the forklift arm 41 corresponds to the position of the positioning stud 43 to ensure the stability of the support tray. The limiting groove on the customized support tray 42 is used to limit the position of the goods to prevent the goods from sliding or tipping over during transportation. The customized support tray 42 can provide customized solutions, such as specially designed shapes to accommodate adhesive packages of different shapes and sizes.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0034] The standard parts used in this application document can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. The control method is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented through simple programming by technicians in this field, which is common knowledge in this field. Therefore, this application document will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A transfer forklift, comprising a forklift body (1), characterized in that: A lifting module (2) is provided on the right side of the forklift body (1); anti-dumping mechanisms (3) for conveniently adjusting the support are provided on the front and rear sides of the lifting module (2); and a load-bearing mechanism (4) with a replaceable load-bearing mode is provided on the right side of the lifting module (2); The anti-dumping mechanism (3) comprises two drive boxes (31), two drive motors (32), two driving gears (33), two support blocks (34), two tooth plates (35) and a support member (36). The two drive boxes (31) are fixed to the front and rear sides of the lifting module (2). The two drive motors (32) are respectively fixed to the inner bottom walls of the two drive boxes (31). The two driving gears (33) are respectively fixed to the outer sides of the output shafts of the two drive motors (32). The left and right sides of the two drive boxes (31) are provided with sliding openings, and the two support blocks (34) are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two sliding openings. The two tooth plates (35) are respectively fixed to the lower surfaces of the two support blocks (34). The two tooth plates (35) are respectively meshed and connected to the two driving gears (33). The support member (36) is arranged on the opposite side of the two support blocks (34) to elastically support the material.

2. A transfer forklift according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support member (36) comprises two fixed frames (361), a plurality of support springs (362) and two clamping plates (363); the two fixed frames (361) are respectively fixed to the opposite sides of the two support blocks (34); the plurality of support springs (362) are respectively fixed to the inner walls of the opposite sides of the two fixed frames (361); and the two clamping plates (363) are respectively fixed to the opposite sides of the support springs (362) at the front and rear sides.

3. A transfer forklift according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting plates are fixed on the left sides of the two support blocks (34).

4. A transfer forklift according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shape of the fixing frame (361) is U-shaped, and the length of the clamping plate (363) is equal to the length of the fixing frame (361).

5. The transfer forklift according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing mechanism (4) comprises two forklift arms (41), a custom bearing tray (42), four positioning studs (43), four washers (44) and four locking nuts (45); the two forklift arms (41) are respectively fixed to the right side of the lifting module (2); the custom bearing tray (42) is placed on the upper surface of the two forklift arms (41); the four positioning studs (43) are fixed to the lower surface of the custom bearing tray (42); the four washers (44) are respectively movably mounted on the outer sides of the four positioning studs (43); and the four locking nuts (45) are respectively threadedly connected to the outer sides of the four positioning studs (43).

6. A transfer forklift according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper surfaces of the two forklift arms (41) are respectively provided with positioning holes (46) corresponding to the positions of the positioning studs (43), and the length of the positioning studs (43) is greater than the depth of the inner cavity of the positioning holes (46).

7. The transfer forklift according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper surface of the customized support tray (42) is provided with a limiting groove.

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