Water and soil conservation slope protection device
By designing a soil and water conservation slope protection device, using the splicing installation method of the protective frame and the sliding insertion of the ground nails, the existing slope protection frame has been solved, and the problem of low installation efficiency and inability to intercept small-sized soil and rocks is achieved, and the effect of rapid installation and effective prevention of soil and rock loss is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421420519.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing slope protection frames are mostly integrated structures and large in size, and need to be installed through lifting equipment or a large number of workers, which leads to cumbersome installation process, time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting the installation efficiency of the slope protection frame, and cannot effectively intercept small-sized soil and rocks, resulting in the loss of slope soil and rocks.
A soil and water conservation slope protection device is designed, and the protective frame splicing method is adopted in the upper and lower edges. Through the sliding insertion of the first and second ground nails, the protective frame is quickly installed and fixed. A damping slot and a damping splicing piece are provided in the protective frame. The protective frame is stable and fixed by the combination of threaded snaps and fixing buckles, and lawns are planted in the rectangular groove to prevent soil and rock loss.
Through the splicing and installation of the protective frame, the installation efficiency of the slope protective frame is significantly improved, and small-sized soil and rocks can be effectively intercepted, preventing the loss of soil and rocks on the slope, and improving the soil and water conservation effect.
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Figure CN222666843U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil and water conservation, in particular to a soil and water conservation slope protection device. Background Art
[0002] Slope refers to the slope surface with a certain slope made on both sides of the roadbed to ensure the stability of the roadbed. Since the slope is usually set at an angle, the soil and rocks on the slope are prone to fall under the erosion of rainwater, so protective measures need to be set up on the slope.
[0003] When protecting the slope, the slope protection is mostly carried out through a protection frame. However, the existing slope protection frames are mostly integral structures with large volumes, and need to be installed by lifting equipment or a large number of workers, resulting in a cumbersome installation process, time-consuming and labor-intensive, which affects the installation efficiency of the slope protection frame. Secondly, the existing slope protection frame has large internal mesh holes and can only intercept large-sized soil and rocks. When encountering some small-sized soil and rocks on rainy days, it is easy to cause soil and rocks on the slope to be lost. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problem that the existing slope protection frames are mostly integral structures, large in size, and need to be installed by lifting equipment or a large number of workers, resulting in a cumbersome installation process, time-consuming and labor-intensive, which affects the installation efficiency of the slope protection frame; the purpose of the utility model is to provide a soil and water conservation slope protection device.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a soil and water conservation slope protection device, comprising a slope, an upper peripheral edge is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the slope, a lower peripheral edge is fixedly installed on the side of the surface of the slope away from the upper peripheral edge, the bottom surfaces of the upper peripheral edge and the lower peripheral edge are fixedly installed with uniformly distributed first ground nails, the first ground nails are slidably inserted in the slope, and uniformly distributed protection frames are fixedly installed in the upper peripheral edge and the lower peripheral edge;
[0006] Damping slots are symmetrically provided on both sides of the protection frame, and the number of damping slots of one protection frame is four. Damping splicing pieces are provided in the four damping slots. Fixing buckles are fixedly installed on both sides of the damping splicing pieces. The number of the fixing buckles is two. Threaded buckles are provided in the threads of the two fixing buckles. The threaded buckles penetrate the fixing buckles and are threadedly clamped in the protection frame. Second ground nails are inserted in one side of the four damping slots of the protection frame. The number of the second ground nails is four. The second ground nails penetrate the protection frame and are slidably inserted in the slope.
[0007] Preferably, evenly distributed rectangular grooves are opened in the protection frame, the number of the rectangular grooves is four, lawns are arranged in the four rectangular grooves, the number of the lawns is four, and the lawns cooperate with the protection frame.
[0008] Preferably, a second assembling piece is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the protection frame, a second slot is opened on one side of the top surface of the protection frame, the second assembling piece is slidably mounted in the second slot, and the second assembling piece cooperates with the second slot.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0010] 1. In the utility model, by splicing the protection frame inside the upper and lower sides, a complete protection frame is formed to protect the corresponding slope, which solves the problem that the existing slope protection frames are mostly integral structures with large volumes and require lifting equipment or a large number of workers to install, resulting in a cumbersome installation process, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and affecting the installation efficiency of the slope protection frame;
[0011] 2. In the utility model, after the slope is protected by the protection frame splicing, corresponding lawns are planted in the four rectangular grooves in each protection frame to protect the slope and prevent the loss of some small-sized soil and rocks on the slope on rainy days. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the protection frame structure of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at center.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the protection frame of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the upper edge structure of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the lower surrounding edge structure of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1, slope; 2, upper edge; 21, first slot; 3, lower edge; 31, first assembly piece; 4, first ground nail; 5, protection frame; 51, damping slot; 52, damping assembly piece; 521, fixing buckle; 522, threaded buckle; 53, positioning hole; 54, second ground nail; 55, second assembly piece; 56, second slot; 6, rectangular slot; 7, lawn. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] Example: Figure 1-6 As shown, the utility model provides a soil and water conservation slope protection device, including a slope 1, an upper peripheral edge 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the slope 1, a lower peripheral edge 3 is fixedly installed on the side of the surface of the slope 1 away from the upper peripheral edge 2, and the bottom surfaces of the upper peripheral edge 2 and the lower peripheral edge 3 are fixedly installed with uniformly distributed first ground nails 4, the first ground nails 4 are slidably inserted in the slope 1, and uniformly distributed protection frames 5 are fixedly installed in the upper peripheral edge 2 and the lower peripheral edge 3, and the two sides of the protection frame 5 are symmetrically provided with damping card slots 51, and the number of damping card slots 51 of a protection frame 5 is Four, damping splicing pieces 52 are provided in the four damping slots 51, and fixing buckles 521 are fixedly installed on both sides of the damping splicing piece 52. The number of fixing buckles 521 is two, and threaded buckles 522 are provided in the two fixing buckles 521. The threaded buckles 522 penetrate the fixing buckles 521 and are threadedly clamped in the protection frame 5. The protection frame 5 is located on one side of the four damping slots 51 and is inserted with second ground nails 54. The number of second ground nails 54 is four, and the second ground nails 54 penetrate the protection frame 5 and are slidably inserted in the slope 1;
[0022] When the slope 1 needs to be protected by installing a protective device, an upper edge 2 is installed on the edge of the surface of the slope 1 through the first ground nail 4. After the installation is completed, the corresponding protection frame 5 is spliced and installed. When the four protection frames 5 are spliced through the upper edge 2, the two damping splicing pieces 52 are used to cooperate with the damping card slots 51 opened on the adjacent sides of the two adjacent protection frames 5 to complete the limit between the two adjacent protection frames 5 after splicing. After the limit is completed, the corresponding damping is completed by the fixing buckles 521 installed on both sides of the corresponding damping splicing piece 52 and the threaded buckles 522 The splicing piece 52 is limited and fixed, thereby completing the fixation between two adjacent protection frames 5 on the left and right. After the fixation is completed, the splicing work of the protection frame 5 below the four protection frames 5 is continued until it is spliced to the lower edge of the slope 1 surface. After the splicing is completed, the reinforcement of the four protection frames 5 at the lower edge of the slope 1 surface is completed through the lower surrounding edge 3, and so on, until the protection of the slope 1 is completed. By splicing the protection frames 5 within the upper surrounding edge 2 and the lower surrounding edge 3, a complete protection frame is formed to complete the protection of the corresponding slope 1, saving time and effort and improving the installation efficiency of the slope 1 protection frame.
[0023] There are four evenly distributed rectangular grooves 6 in the protection frame 5. Lawns 7 are arranged in each of the four rectangular grooves 6. The lawns 7 cooperate with the protection frame 5. After the slope 1 is spliced and protected by the protection frame 5, corresponding lawns 7 are planted in the four rectangular grooves 6 in each protection frame 5 to protect the slope 1 and prevent the loss of some small-sized soil and rocks on the slope 1 on rainy days.
[0024] A second splicing piece 55 is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the protective frame 5, and a second card slot 56 is opened on one side of the top surface of the protective frame 5. The second splicing piece 55 is slidably clamped in the second card slot 56. The second splicing piece 55 and the second card slot 56 cooperate with each other. Through the cooperation of the second card slot 56 opened on one side of the top surface of the protective frame 5 and the second splicing piece 55 installed in the middle of one side, the stability of two adjacent protective frames 5 when spliced is achieved.
[0025] The top surface of the upper surrounding edge 2 is provided with evenly distributed first card grooves 21, and the number of the first card grooves 21 is four. The second splicing piece 55 is slidably clamped in the first card groove 21. With the cooperation of the four first card grooves 21 opened on the top surface of the upper surrounding edge 2 and the second splicing piece 55 installed on one side of the top surface of the four protection frames 5 in the uppermost row of the slope 1, the four protection frames 5 in the uppermost row of the slope 1 are reinforced, thereby increasing the stability of the protection frames 5 after splicing.
[0026] One side of the lower edge 3 is fixedly installed with evenly distributed first splicing pieces 31, the number of which is four, and the first splicing pieces 31 are slidably clamped in the second clamping groove 56. With the cooperation of the four first splicing pieces 31 installed on one side of the lower edge 3 and the corresponding second clamping groove 56 opened on the top surface of the four protection frames 5 in the lowest row of the slope 1, the four protection frames 5 in the lowest row of the slope 1 are reinforced, thereby increasing the stability of the protection frames 5 after splicing.
[0027] The protective frame 5 is provided with positioning holes 53 on one side of the four damping slots 51. There are four positioning holes 53. The four second ground nails 54 are respectively slidably mounted in the four positioning holes 53. The installation and positioning of the four corresponding second ground nails 54 are respectively completed through the four positioning holes 53 opened in each protective frame 5.
[0028] Working principle: when the slope 1 needs to be protected by installing a protective device, an upper peripheral edge 2 is installed on the upper edge of the surface of the slope 1 through the first ground nail 4. After the installation is completed, the corresponding protection frame 5 is spliced and installed. When the four protection frames 5 are spliced through the upper peripheral edge 2, the two damping splicing pieces 52 cooperate with the damping card slots 51 opened on the adjacent sides of the two adjacent protection frames 5 to complete the limitation of the two adjacent protection frames 5 after splicing. After the limitation is completed, the fixing buckles 521 installed on both sides of the corresponding damping splicing piece 52 cooperate with the threaded buckles 522 to complete the limitation and fixation of the corresponding damping splicing piece 52, thereby completing the fixation between the two adjacent protection frames 5 on the left and right. After the fixing is completed, the splicing work of the protection frame 5 below the four protection frames 5 is continued until it is spliced to the lower edge of the surface of the slope 1. After the splicing is completed, the four protection frames 5 at the lower edge of the surface of the slope 1 are reinforced through the lower peripheral edge 3, and so on, until the protection of the slope 1 is completed;
[0029] With the cooperation of the four first slots 21 opened on the top surface of the upper surrounding edge 2 and the second splicing piece 55 installed on one side of the top surface of the four protection frames 5 in the uppermost row of the slope 1, the four protection frames 5 in the uppermost row of the slope 1 are reinforced. With the cooperation of the four first splicing pieces 31 installed on one side of the lower surrounding edge 3 and the second slots 56 opened on the top surface of the four protection frames 5 in the lowermost row of the slope 1, the four protection frames 5 in the lowermost row of the slope 1 are reinforced. With the cooperation of the upper surrounding edge 2 and the lower surrounding edge 3, the stability of the protection frames 5 after splicing is increased.
[0030] After the slope 1 is spliced and protected by the protection frame 5, corresponding lawns 7 are planted in the four rectangular grooves 6 in each protection frame 5 to protect the slope 1 and prevent some small-sized soil and rocks on the slope 1 from being lost on rainy days.
[0031] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A soil and water conservation slope protection device, comprising a slope (1), characterized in that: An upper peripheral edge (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the surface of the side slope (1), a lower peripheral edge (3) is fixedly mounted on the side of the surface of the side slope (1) away from the upper peripheral edge (2), the bottom surfaces of the upper peripheral edge (2) and the lower peripheral edge (3) are fixedly mounted with uniformly distributed first ground nails (4), the first ground nails (4) are slidably inserted in the side slope (1), and uniformly distributed protection frames (5) are fixedly mounted in the upper peripheral edge (2) and the lower peripheral edge (3); The protection frame (5) is symmetrically provided with damping slots (51) on both sides. The number of the damping slots (51) of one protection frame (5) is four. A damping splicing piece (52) is spliced in each of the four damping slots (51). A fixing buckle (521) is fixedly installed on both sides of the damping splicing piece (52). The number of the fixing buckles (521) is two. A threaded buckle (522) is spliced in each of the two fixing buckles (521). The threaded buckle (522) penetrates the fixing buckle (521) and is threadedly spliced in the protection frame (5). A second ground nail (54) is inserted into one side of the four damping slots (51) of the protection frame (5). The number of the second ground nails (54) is four. The second ground nails (54) penetrate the protection frame (5) and are slidably inserted in the slope (1).
2. A soil and water conservation slope protection device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The protection frame (5) is provided with evenly distributed rectangular grooves (6), the number of the rectangular grooves (6) is four, lawns (7) are provided in the four rectangular grooves (6), the number of the lawns (7) is four, and the lawns (7) cooperate with the protection frame (5).
3. A soil and water conservation slope protection device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A second assembling piece (55) is fixedly mounted in the middle of one side of the protection frame (5); a second clamping groove (56) is provided on one side of the top surface of the protection frame (5); the second assembling piece (55) is slidably clamped in the second clamping groove (56); the second assembling piece (55) and the second clamping groove (56) cooperate with each other.
4. A soil and water conservation slope protection device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The top surface of the upper surrounding edge (2) is provided with evenly distributed first slots (21), the number of the first slots (21) is four, and the second splicing piece (55) is slidably mounted in the first slots (21).
5. The soil and water conservation slope protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the lower surrounding edge (3) is fixedly mounted with evenly distributed first assembling pieces (31), the number of the first assembling pieces (31) is four, and the first assembling pieces (31) are slidably mounted in the second slot (56).
6. The soil and water conservation slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection frame (5) is provided with positioning holes (53) on one side of the four damping slots (51), the number of the positioning holes (53) is four, and the four second ground pins (54) are respectively slidably mounted in the four positioning holes (53).