Medical refrigerator for field operations
By setting a heat dissipation grille area and inclined heat dissipation holes on the side walls of the refrigeration chamber of the field medical refrigerator, the problem of unreasonable design of the existing field medical refrigerator is solved, the heat dissipation efficiency and refrigeration performance are improved, and the refrigeration unit failure is avoided.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420358903.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-27
AI Technical Summary
The heat dissipation structure of existing field medical refrigerators is unreasonable, resulting in low heat dissipation efficiency when used in complex environments or improper locations, which can easily lead to reduced refrigeration efficiency and failure of the refrigeration unit.
The heat dissipation grating area is set on the three adjacent side walls of the refrigeration chamber of the field medical refrigerator, and multiple axially inclined heat dissipation holes are set on the heat dissipation grid area to ensure that there is always enough heat dissipation area for the heat dissipation end of the refrigeration unit.
By adding the heat dissipation grille area and inclined heat dissipation holes, the heat dissipation efficiency of field medical refrigerators when used in complex environments and inappropriate locations is ensured, the refrigeration unit failure is avoided, and the overall refrigeration performance is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222670416U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and in particular to a field medical refrigerator. Background Art
[0002] A field medical refrigerator refers to a field refrigeration device suitable for field and emergency conditions, which can be used for fixed storage or for carrying with the army for medical supplies with special temperature requirements. Since the use scenarios of field medical refrigerators are mostly complex and critical environments, the stability of the refrigeration capacity of field medical refrigerators is very critical for their use. Current field medical refrigerators focus more on the design of the refrigeration area to ensure the function of the refrigeration part, but ignore the heat dissipation part of the refrigerator. The heat dissipation part of the refrigerator often only adopts a simple heat dissipation structure, but in actual use, due to the complexity of the environment or improper placement during use, the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation structure is low, which can easily lead to a series of adverse consequences, such as reduced refrigeration efficiency, refrigeration unit failure, etc. Based on the above problems, a new field medical refrigerator is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides a field medical refrigerator, which solves the problem that the heat dissipation structure of the field medical refrigerator in the prior art is unreasonable and may result in heat dissipation obstruction during use.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0005] A field medical refrigerator, the refrigerator comprising a box body and a box cover arranged on the box body, the box body is provided with a refrigeration cavity and a cooling cavity, the cooling cavity is provided with a cooling unit, the cooling end of the cooling unit is located at a side of the cooling cavity close to the cooling cavity, the heat dissipation end of the cooling unit is located at a side of the cooling cavity away from the cooling cavity, and the cooling cavity is provided with heat dissipation grille areas on three adjacent side walls.
[0006] A plurality of heat dissipation holes are arranged on the heat dissipation grille area. The heat dissipation holes are arranged axially inclined. One end of the heat dissipation hole located inside the box body is higher than another end located outside the box body.
[0007] The upper end surface in the box body and the lower end surface of the box cover are both provided with accommodating grooves and are arranged correspondingly.
[0008] The refrigerator further comprises a drain valve, which is arranged on the box body and communicated with the refrigerating cavity.
[0009] The refrigerator further comprises a power socket and a grounding terminal, wherein the power socket is arranged on the box body, and the grounding terminal is connected to the box body.
[0010] The box body is also provided with an operation panel and a label frame, and the operation panel and the label frame are located on the same side.
[0011] The lower end surface of the box cover is provided with a first sealing ring and a second sealing ring, the box body is provided with an annular boss, the annular boss is arranged around the outlet of the refrigeration cavity, the second sealing ring abuts against the annular boss, and the first sealing ring abuts against the upper end surface of the box body.
[0012] The refrigerator further comprises a storage basket, and the storage basket is detachably arranged in the refrigerating cavity.
[0013] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The utility model discloses a field medical refrigerator, whose main structure is a box body and a box cover, the box cover can be opened or closed, and two cavities are arranged inside the box body, one of which is a refrigeration cavity for placing items to be refrigerated, and the other is a cooling cavity, in which a refrigeration unit is installed, and the cooling end of the refrigeration unit is close to the refrigeration cavity for reducing the temperature of the refrigeration cavity part, and the heat dissipation end of the refrigeration unit is used to conduct the heat of the refrigeration cavity out. The biggest difference from the prior art is that heat dissipation grille areas are arranged on the three adjacent side walls of the refrigeration cavity corresponding to the heat dissipation end of the refrigeration unit. Then, during use, no matter how complex the environment is or how unreasonable the placement position is, the heat dissipation end of the refrigeration unit always has a heat dissipation grille area that can dissipate heat to ensure that it has sufficient heat dissipation efficiency, avoid heat dissipation obstruction, and cause operation failure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0020] In the figure: 1, box body, 2, box cover, 3, refrigeration cavity, 4, refrigeration cavity, 5, refrigeration unit, 6, heat dissipation grille area, 7, heat dissipation holes, 8, receiving groove, 9, drain valve, 10, power socket, 11, grounding terminal, 12, operation panel, 13, label frame, 14, first sealing ring, 15, second sealing ring, 16, annular boss, 17, storage basket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] like Figure 1 to Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment proposes a field medical refrigerator, which includes a box body 1 and a box cover 2 arranged on the box body 1, a refrigeration cavity 3 and a cooling cavity 4 are arranged in the box body 1, a refrigeration unit 5 is arranged in the cooling cavity 4, a refrigeration end of the refrigeration unit 5 is located on a side of the refrigeration cavity 4 close to the refrigeration cavity 3, and a heat dissipation end of the refrigeration unit 5 is located on a side of the refrigeration cavity 4 away from the refrigeration cavity 3, and the cooling cavity 4 is provided with a heat dissipation grille area 6 on three adjacent side walls.
[0023] In this embodiment, the main structure of the refrigerator is a box body 1 and a box cover 2. The box cover 2 can be opened or closed. The box cover 2 and the box body 1 can be locked by a lock when closed. A handle for easy lifting is provided on the side of the box body 1. Two cavities are provided inside the box body 1, one of which is a refrigeration cavity 3, which is used to place items to be refrigerated, and the other cavity is a cooling cavity 4, in which a cooling unit 5 is installed. The cooling unit 5 in this embodiment can be a circulating refrigeration device, a refrigeration system formed by components such as a compressor, a throttle valve, an evaporator and a condenser. The cooling end of the refrigeration unit 5 is close to the cooling cavity 3, which is used to reduce the temperature of the cooling cavity 3. The heat dissipation end of the refrigeration unit 5 is used to conduct the heat out of the refrigeration cavity 3. A fan can be installed in the refrigeration cavity 4. The fan accelerates the heat dissipation of the heat dissipation end. A removable end cover can be installed at the fan installation position for protection. The biggest difference from the prior art is that the three adjacent side walls of the refrigeration cavity 4 corresponding to the heat dissipation end of the refrigeration unit 5 are all provided with a heat dissipation grille area 6. The heat dissipation grille area 6 is on different side walls and faces different surfaces. Therefore, during use, no matter how complex the environment is or how unreasonable the placement is, the heat dissipation end of the refrigeration unit 5 always has a heat dissipation grille area 6 that can dissipate heat to ensure that it has sufficient heat dissipation efficiency, thereby avoiding heat dissipation obstruction and causing operation failures.
[0024] The heat dissipation grille area 6 is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes 7 , which are arranged axially tilted, and one end of the heat dissipation hole 7 located inside the box body 1 is higher than the other end located outside the box body 1 .
[0025] In the present embodiment, each heat dissipation grille area 6 is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes 7. The heat dissipation holes 7 are circular holes in the present embodiment. The heat dissipation holes 7 are arranged in an inclined manner, and one end of the heat dissipation hole 7 on the inner side of the box body 1 is higher than the other end on the outer side of the box body 1. On the one hand, it can prevent external water from entering the interior through the heat dissipation hole 7, and also allow the water condensed at the heat dissipation hole 7 to flow to the outside of the box body 1.
[0026] The upper end surface of the box body 1 and the lower end surface of the box cover 2 are both provided with receiving grooves 8 and are arranged correspondingly.
[0027] In this embodiment, in order to improve the utilization of space, corresponding receiving grooves 8 are provided on the upper end surface of the box body 1 and the lower end surface of the box cover 2, and the space in the receiving grooves 8 can be used to place refrigerator-related components.
[0028] The refrigerator further includes a drain valve 9 , which is disposed on the box body 1 and communicated with the refrigeration cavity 3 .
[0029] In this embodiment, a drain valve 9 is also provided on the refrigerator. The drain valve 9 is connected to the refrigeration cavity 3 of the box body 1 to prevent water accumulation in the refrigeration cavity 3. Water droplets will be generated after opening the lid or defrosting. The water accumulated in the box can be smoothly discharged through the drain valve 9 to prevent the water in the box from freezing.
[0030] The refrigerator further includes a power socket 10 and a ground terminal 11 . The power socket 10 is arranged on the box body 1 , and the ground terminal 11 is connected to the box body 1 .
[0031] In this embodiment, a power socket 10 is also provided on the box body 1. The detachable power cord can make the use of the refrigerator more flexible, and a grounding terminal 11 is also provided on the box body 1. The grounding terminal 11 can be a metal wire or a molded part, which is connected to the embedded part embedded in the box body 1 to achieve conduction, thereby ensuring the normal operation of personnel and electrical equipment, ensuring safety, and reducing interference with stray currents in electrical equipment, reducing equipment failure rate, extending the overall service life, and reducing maintenance and maintenance costs.
[0032] The box body 1 is also provided with an operation panel 12 and a label frame 13 , and the operation panel 12 and the label frame 13 are located on the same side.
[0033] In this embodiment, an operation panel 12 and a label frame 13 are installed on one of the side surfaces of the box body 1. The operation panel 12 and the label frame 13 can be set at the same height. Labels can be placed in the label frame 13 to indicate operating precautions and save item information, so that personnel can set the operation panel 12 according to the situation.
[0034] The lower end surface of the box cover 2 is provided with a first sealing ring 14 and a second sealing ring 15, and the box body 1 is provided with an annular boss 16, which is arranged around the outlet of the refrigeration cavity 3, the second sealing ring 15 abuts against the annular boss 16, and the first sealing ring 14 abuts against the upper end surface of the box body 1.
[0035] In this embodiment, a closed space is formed between the box cover 2 and the refrigerated cavity 3 after being closed. In order to improve the sealing performance, a first sealing ring 14 and a second sealing ring 15 are provided on the lower end face of the box cover 2. The circumference of the second sealing ring 15 is smaller than that of the first sealing ring 14. The first sealing ring 14 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the second sealing ring 15. An annular boss 16 is provided on the upper end face of the box body 1 and the outer periphery of the outlet of the refrigerated cavity 3. The annular boss 16 abuts against the second sealing ring 15, and the first sealing ring 14 abuts against the upper end face of the box body 1. The double-ring seal improves the sealing performance.
[0036] The refrigerator further includes a storage basket 17 , and the storage basket 17 is detachably disposed in the refrigerating cavity 3 .
[0037] In this embodiment, a storage basket 17 is further provided in the refrigerator. After the refrigerated items are placed in the storage basket 17 , the storage basket 17 can be removed from the refrigeration cavity 3 , and the refrigerated items can be taken out as a whole, which is convenient for operation.
[0038] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A field medical refrigerator, characterized in that: The refrigerator comprises a box body (1) and a box cover (2) arranged on the box body (1); a refrigerating cavity (3) and a cooling cavity (4) are arranged in the box body (1); a refrigerating unit (5) is arranged in the cooling cavity (4); a refrigerating end of the refrigerating unit (5) is located on a side of the refrigerating cavity (4) close to the refrigerating cavity (3); a heat dissipating end of the refrigerating unit (5) is located on a side of the refrigerating cavity (4) away from the refrigerating cavity (3); and heat dissipating grille areas (6) are arranged on three adjacent side walls of the refrigerating cavity (4).
2. The field medical refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of heat dissipation holes (7) are arranged on the heat dissipation grille area (6), the heat dissipation holes (7) are arranged axially inclined, and one end of the heat dissipation hole (7) located on the inner side of the box body (1) is higher than the other end located on the outer side of the box body (1).
3. The field medical refrigerator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end surface inside the box body (1) and the lower end surface of the box cover (2) are both provided with accommodating grooves (8) and are arranged correspondingly.
4. The field medical refrigerator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The refrigerator further comprises a drain valve (9), wherein the drain valve (9) is arranged on the box body (1) and is in communication with the refrigeration cavity (3).
5. The field medical refrigerator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The refrigerator further comprises a power socket (10) and a grounding terminal (11); the power socket (10) is arranged on the box body (1), and the grounding terminal (11) is connected to the box body (1).
6. The field medical refrigerator according to claim 5, characterized in that: The box body (1) is also provided with an operation panel (12) and a label frame (13), and the operation panel (12) and the label frame (13) are located on the same side.
7. The field medical refrigerator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the box cover (2) is provided with a first sealing ring (14) and a second sealing ring (15); the box body (1) is provided with an annular boss (16); the annular boss (16) is arranged around the outlet of the refrigeration cavity (3); the second sealing ring (15) abuts against the annular boss (16); and the first sealing ring (14) abuts against the upper end surface of the box body (1).
8. The field medical refrigerator according to claim 7, characterized in that: The refrigerator further comprises a storage basket (17), wherein the storage basket (17) is detachably arranged in the refrigeration cavity (3).