Geological disaster early warning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a geological disaster early warning device which comprises a box body and a supporting column, the supporting column is welded to the center of the bottom of the box body, an indication frame is longitudinally arranged on the left side in the box body, a toothed bar is longitudinally inserted into the indication frame, scales are longitudinally arranged on the surface of the toothed bar, a frame body is installed on the upper left portion of the outer portion of the box body, and the upper left portion of the frame body is provided with a support. And the right side of the frame body is movably connected with a fluted disc. According to the geological disaster early warning device, a toothed bar is longitudinally inserted into an indication frame, if soil slides down from a mountain, a second motor installed in front of a frame body can be started, a fluted disc meshed with the toothed bar at the rear portion is rotated, the toothed bar is vertically moved along the indication frame on the left side of a box body, and a sliding block at the bottom end is forced to longitudinally slide along a sliding groove in the side face of a supporting column; the scale of the toothed bar in the indication frame on the left side can be shot by using the camera until the sliding block is in contact with sludge and soil at the bottom, so as to warn other people of the depth of the sludge at the position, and solve the problem that the burying depth cannot be detected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of geological disaster early warning, in particular to a geological disaster early warning device. Background Art

[0002] Geological disasters can be broadly divided into man-made disasters and natural disasters, including earthquakes, mudslides, landslides, collapses, volcanic eruptions and other phenomena. Disasters are particularly frequent in winding mountain ranges. In order to grasp the geological conditions here in a timely manner, it is necessary to install early warning devices to promptly learn about the disaster situation here.

[0003] In the past, such devices could only detect vibration conditions through underground connection components and sensors, and transmit the current data to the terminal. If there was a landslide, the soil and sand would submerge the flat area below, and it would be impossible to know the burial depth here, and it would be difficult to warn people of the danger here.

[0004] Now, a new type of geological disaster early warning device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a geological disaster early warning device to solve the problem that the burial depth cannot be detected in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a geological disaster early warning device, comprising a box body and a pillar, the pillar is welded at the bottom center of the box body, an indicator frame is longitudinally arranged on the left side of the inside of the box body, and a gear rod is longitudinally inserted in the indicator frame, and scales are longitudinally arranged on the surface of the gear rod, a frame is installed on the upper left side of the outside of the box body, and a gear disk is movably connected to the right side of the frame body, a second motor is installed in front of the frame body, a slider is welded to the bottom of the gear rod, a slide groove is arranged between the top and bottom ends of the left side of the outside of the pillar, a base is welded to the bottom end of the pillar, and positioning plates are welded on both sides of the base, and an anemometer is installed on the upper right side of the top of the box body.

[0007] Preferably, the right side of the sliding block is embedded in the sliding groove, and the sliding block can be lifted up and down along with the gear rod.

[0008] Preferably, the right side of the toothed disc is in contact with the gear rod, and the tooth groove spacing of the toothed disc matches the size of the tooth blocks on the surface of the gear rod.

[0009] Preferably, an inner cavity is laterally provided inside the base, and side gears are movably connected to both sides of the inner cavity, knobs are welded to the tops of the side gears, a main gear is movably connected to the center of the inner cavity, a cylindrical chamber is provided below the inside of the pillar, and a prismatic rod is welded to the top of the inner side of the cylindrical chamber, a hollow threaded rod is movably sleeved on the outside of the prismatic rod, and an engaging groove is provided between the top and bottom ends of the hollow threaded rod.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the hollow threaded rod is embedded in the main gear, and a pattern matching the outer surface of the hollow threaded rod is provided at the center of the inner side of the main gear.

[0011] Preferably, the shape of the prismatic rod matches the inner wall of the engagement groove, and the prismatic rod can limit the vertical movement of the hollow threaded rod.

[0012] Preferably, a first motor is installed on the right side of the front end of the box body, and a connecting arm is fixed on the output end in front of the first motor, a servo motor is installed on the upper right side of the connecting arm, a rotating arm is movably connected to the right side inside the connecting arm, and a driving motor is inserted in the rotating arm, a mounting block is movably connected to the right side of the driving motor, and a camera is installed in front of the mounting block, and a fill light is installed around the surface of the camera.

[0013] Preferably, the servo motor can control the rotating arm to swing back and forth, and the drive motor can control the mounting block to rotate longitudinally.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the geological disaster early warning device not only realizes the detection of silt accumulation depth and stable detection of vibration amplitude, but also realizes rapid shooting of the surrounding environment;

[0015] (1) By inserting a gear rod longitudinally into the indicator frame, if mud slides down the mountain, the second motor installed in the front of the frame can be started to rotate the gear plate that engages the gear rod at the rear, and move the gear rod vertically along the indicator frame on the left side of the box body, forcing the bottom slider to slide longitudinally along the slide groove on the side of the pillar until the slider contacts the mud and soil at the bottom. Then, the camera can be used to shoot the scale of the gear rod in the left indicator frame to warn others of the depth of mud at this place;

[0016] (2) A base is welded to the bottom of the pillar, and the base is installed on the ground through the positioning plates on both sides with screws. A knob on the side is rotated to force the side gears to mesh and push the main gear at the center. Because the inner meshing groove of the hollow threaded rod can only slide vertically along the prismatic rod, and the inner side of the main gear has its own thread, the hollow threaded rod can be pressed vertically downward when it rotates so that it can be embedded in the soil, and the depth can be adjusted. Only a vibration sensor needs to be added to monitor the vibration amplitude underground at this location;

[0017] (3) By installing a camera in front of the mounting block, the connecting arm can rotate longitudinally on the surface of the box under the control of the first motor, and the rotating arm inside the connecting arm is controlled by a servo motor to lead the rotating arm to swing horizontally. The driving motor on the inside of the object vertically flips the mounting block with the camera, and adjusts the shooting direction and angle of the camera in three stages. With the help of the fill light, the surrounding environment and the data measured by the device itself can be clearly captured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the box body of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the base of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the rotating arm of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. indicator frame; 3. gear rod; 4. pillar; 5. slider; 6. slide groove; 7. base; 8. inner cavity; 9. hollow threaded rod; 10. side gear; 11. positioning plate; 12. knob; 13. main gear; 14. cylindrical chamber; 15. prismatic rod; 16. first motor; 17. connecting arm; 18. mounting block; 19. camera; 20. anemometer; 21. second motor; 22. gear disc; 23. frame; 24. scale; 25. servo motor; 26. drive motor; 27. fill light; 28. rotating arm; 29. ​​meshing groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4, a geological disaster early warning device, including a box body 1 and a pillar 4, the pillar 4 is welded at the bottom center of the box body 1, an indication frame 2 is longitudinally arranged on the left side of the inside of the box body 1, and a gear rod 3 is longitudinally inserted in the indication frame 2, and scales 24 are longitudinally arranged on the surface of the gear rod 3, a frame body 23 is installed on the upper left side of the outside of the box body 1, and a gear plate 22 is movably connected to the right side of the frame body 23, a second motor 21 is installed in front of the frame body 23, a slider 5 is welded on the bottom of the gear rod 3, a slide groove 6 is arranged between the top and bottom ends of the left side of the outside of the pillar 4, a base 7 is welded on the bottom end of the pillar 4, and positioning pieces 11 are welded on both sides of the base 7, and an anemometer 20 is installed on the upper right side of the top of the box body 1;

[0025] The right side of the slider 5 is embedded in the slide groove 6, and the slider 5 can be lifted up and down along with the gear rod 3. The right side of the toothed disc 22 is in contact with the gear rod 3, and the tooth spacing of the toothed disc 22 matches the size of the tooth block on the surface of the gear rod 3.

[0026] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, if mud slides down from the mountain, the second motor 21 installed in front of the frame 23 can be started to rotate the toothed disc 22 of the rear meshing gear rod 3, and the gear rod 3 can be vertically moved along the indicator frame 2 on the left side of the box body 1, forcing the bottom slider 5 to slide longitudinally along the slide groove 6 on the side of the support 4 until the slider 5 contacts the mud and soil at the bottom. Then, the camera 19 can be used to shoot the scale 24 of the gear rod 3 in the left indicator frame 2, thereby obtaining data on the depth of the mud.

[0027] Embodiment 2: An inner cavity 8 is transversely arranged inside the base 7, and side gears 10 are movably connected to both sides of the inner cavity 8, and knobs 12 are welded to the tops of the side gears 10, and a main gear 13 is movably connected to the center of the inner cavity 8, a cylindrical chamber 14 is arranged below the inside of the pillar 4, and a prismatic rod 15 is welded to the top of the inner side of the cylindrical chamber 14, a hollow threaded rod 9 is movably sleeved on the outside of the prismatic rod 15, and an engagement groove 29 is arranged between the top and bottom ends of the hollow threaded rod 9;

[0028] The bottom of the hollow threaded rod 9 is embedded in the main gear 13, and the center of the inner side of the main gear 13 is provided with a pattern matching the outer surface of the hollow threaded rod 9. The shape of the prismatic rod 15 matches the inner wall of the meshing groove 29, and the prismatic rod 15 can limit the vertical movement of the hollow threaded rod 9.

[0029] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the base 7 is installed on the ground by screws from the positioning pieces 11 on both sides, and a knob 12 on the side is rotated to force the side gear 10 to mesh and push the main gear 13 at the center. Because the inner meshing groove 29 of the hollow threaded rod 9 can only slide vertically along the prismatic rod 15, and the main gear 13 has its own thread on the inner side, the hollow threaded rod 9 can be pressed vertically downward when it rotates so that it can be embedded in the soil, and the depth can be adjusted, which is convenient for the vibration sensor to detect deep below.

[0030] Embodiment 3: A first motor 16 is installed on the right side of the front end of the box body 1, and a connecting arm 17 is fixed on the output end in front of the first motor 16, a servo motor 25 is installed on the upper right side of the connecting arm 17, a rotating arm 28 is movably connected to the right side inside the connecting arm 17, and a driving motor 26 is inserted in the rotating arm 28, a mounting block 18 is movably connected to the right side of the driving motor 26, and a camera 19 is installed in front of the mounting block 18, and a fill light 27 is installed around the surface of the camera 19, the servo motor 25 can control the rotating arm 28 to swing back and forth, and the driving motor 26 can control the mounting block 18 to rotate longitudinally;

[0031] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the connecting arm 17 can rotate longitudinally on the surface of the box body 1 under the control of the first motor 16, and the rotating arm 28 inside the connecting arm 17 is controlled by the servo motor 25, which can lead the rotating arm 28 to swing horizontally. The driving motor 26 on the inside of the object vertically flips the mounting block 18 with the camera 19, and adjusts the shooting direction and angle of the camera 19 in three stages. With the lighting of the fill light 27, clear shooting can be performed.

[0032] Working principle: When the utility model is used, firstly, the base 7 is installed on the ground from the positioning pieces 11 on both sides with screws, and a knob 12 on the side is rotated to force the side gear 10 to mesh and push the main gear 13 at the center. Because the inner meshing groove 29 of the hollow threaded rod 9 can only slide vertically along the prismatic rod 15, and the inner side of the main gear 13 has its own thread, the hollow threaded rod 9 can be pressed vertically downward when it rotates so that it can be embedded in the soil, and the depth can be adjusted. Only by adding a vibration sensor, the vibration amplitude of the underground here can be monitored. If there is soil sliding down from the mountain, the second motor 21 installed in front of the frame 23 can be started to rotate the toothed disc 22 of the rear meshing gear rod 3, and vertically along the indicator frame 2 on the left side of the box body 1. Move the gear rod 3 to force the bottom slider 5 to slide longitudinally along the slide groove 6 on the side of the pillar 4 until the slider 5 contacts the mud and soil at the bottom. Then, the camera 19 can be used to shoot the scale 24 of the gear rod 3 in the left indicator frame 2 to warn others of the mud depth here. During this process, the connecting arm 17 can rotate longitudinally on the surface of the box body 1 under the control of the first motor 16, and the rotating arm 28 inside the connecting arm 17 is controlled by the servo motor 25 to lead the rotating arm 28 to swing horizontally. The driving motor 26 on the inside of this object vertically flips the mounting block 18 with the camera 19, and adjusts the shooting direction and angle of the camera 19 in three sections. With the lighting of the fill light 27, the surrounding environment and the data measured by the device itself can be clearly captured.

[0033] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A geological disaster early warning device, comprising a housing (1) and a support (4), characterized in that: A support (4) is welded at the center of the bottom of the box (1); an indication frame (2) is longitudinally arranged on the left side inside the box (1), and a gear rod (3) is longitudinally inserted in the indication frame (2); scales (24) are longitudinally arranged on the surface of the gear rod (3); a frame (23) is installed on the upper left side of the outside of the box (1), and a gear disc (22) is movably connected to the right side of the frame (23); a second motor (21) is installed in front of the frame (23); a slider (5) is welded at the bottom of the gear rod (3); a slide groove (6) is arranged between the top and bottom ends of the left side of the outside of the support (4); a base (7) is welded at the bottom end of the support (4), and positioning plates (11) are welded on both sides of the base (7); an anemometer (20) is installed on the upper right side of the top of the box (1).

2. A geological disaster early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the slide block (5) is embedded in the slide groove (6), and the slide block (5) can be lifted up and down along with the gear rod (3).

3. A geological disaster early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the toothed disc (22) contacts the gear rod (3), and the tooth groove spacing of the toothed disc (22) matches the size of the tooth blocks on the surface of the gear rod (3).

4. A geological disaster early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner cavity (8) is transversely arranged inside the base (7), and side gears (10) are movably connected to both sides of the inner cavity (8), and knobs (12) are welded to the tops of the side gears (10). A main gear (13) is movably connected to the center of the inner cavity (8). A cylindrical chamber (14) is arranged below the inside of the pillar (4), and a prismatic rod (15) is welded to the top of the inner side of the cylindrical chamber (14), and a hollow threaded rod (9) is movably sleeved on the outside of the prismatic rod (15), and an engagement groove (29) is arranged between the top and bottom ends of the hollow threaded rod (9).

5. A geological disaster early warning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the hollow threaded rod (9) is embedded in the main gear (13), and a pattern matching the outer surface of the hollow threaded rod (9) is provided at the center of the inner side of the main gear (13).

6. A geological disaster early warning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer shape of the prismatic rod (15) matches the inner wall of the engagement groove (29), and the prismatic rod (15) can limit the vertical movement of the hollow threaded rod (9).

7. A geological disaster early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (16) is installed on the right side of the front end of the box body (1), and a connecting arm (17) is fixed on the output end in front of the first motor (16), a servo motor (25) is installed above the right side of the connecting arm (17), a rotating arm (28) is movably connected to the right side of the connecting arm (17), and a driving motor (26) is inserted in the rotating arm (28), the right side of the driving motor (26) is movably connected to a mounting block (18), and a camera (19) is installed in front of the mounting block (18), and a fill light (27) is installed around the surface of the camera (19).

8. A geological disaster early warning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The servo motor (25) can control the rotating arm (28) to swing forward and backward, and the driving motor (26) can control the mounting block (18) to rotate longitudinally.

Images