Immersed liquid cooling energy storage cabinet convenient to maintain
By adopting an integrated welded box and hollow runner structure in the energy storage cabinet, combined with immersive liquid cooling technology and module positioning components, the problem of low heat dissipation efficiency of existing air-cooled energy storage cabinets is solved, achieving more efficient heat dissipation and longer battery life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420918382.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing air-cooled energy storage cabinet has low heat dissipation efficiency, which limits the rate of charge and discharge, and the energy consumption used for heat dissipation is high, resulting in waste of energy.
The integrated welded box is equipped with a hollow runner structure, combined with immersive liquid cooling technology, and the battery cell is limited to the positioning component through the module positioning component to ensure uniform flow and effective cooling of the coolant.
It improves heat dissipation efficiency, reduces temperature difference, extends the battery life, reduces energy storage costs, and increases the charging and discharging rate, expanding the field of energy storage applications.
Smart Images

Figure CN222673200U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of batteries, in particular to an immersion type liquid cooling energy storage cabinet which is easy to maintain. Background Art
[0002] In the existing patent: 202320152127.X-battery module heat dissipation side plate, battery module and air-cooled energy storage cabinet, it includes: a plate body and a pressure equalizing part, a cooling channel is arranged on the plate body, a refrigerant is arranged in the cooling channel, the refrigerant can absorb heat and vaporize, the pressure equalizing part is arranged on the plate body and is connected to the cooling channel, and the vaporized refrigerant can enter the pressure equalizing part to make the pressure in the cooling channel consistent with the external atmospheric pressure. The battery module includes the above-mentioned battery module heat dissipation side plate, and the air-cooled energy storage cabinet includes the above-mentioned battery module. The battery module heat dissipation side plate, battery module and air-cooled energy storage cabinet can effectively avoid the cooling channel bursting due to excessive volume of vaporized refrigerant, and have better heat dissipation efficiency and safety of use.
[0003] In the above patent, the battery module adopts air cooling and cold plate indirect refrigerant to dissipate heat for the battery core, but due to its low heat dissipation efficiency, it limits the rate of charging and discharging and the energy consumption for heat dissipation is high, which invisibly causes energy waste. Therefore, the utility model provides an immersion liquid cooling energy storage cabinet that is easy to maintain to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides an immersion-type liquid-cooling energy storage cabinet which is easy to maintain, and is used to solve the problems raised in the background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: including: an integrated welded box body, the bottom of the inner wall of the integrated welded box body is set as a hollow flow channel structure, and the positioning plate is installed on the bottom of the integrated welded box body by bolts, and a plurality of groups of module positioning components are arranged around the positioning plate, and the battery cell is installed in the integrated welded box body through the module positioning components, and the upper cover is installed on the top of the integrated welded box body by a plurality of groups of screws.
[0006] Preferably, the outer wall of the one-piece welded box body is provided with a liquid outlet and a liquid inlet.
[0007] Preferably, a sealing ring is provided between the upper cover and the top of the integrated welded box body.
[0008] Preferably, a gap for the flow of coolant is left between the positioning plate and the inner wall of the one-piece welded box.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of groups of threaded holes and guide holes are provided on the positioning plate.
[0010] Preferably, the module positioning assembly includes: an L-shaped support frame and an L-shaped limit member, the L-shaped support frame is installed on the positioning plate frame by bolts, a rotating shaft 1 is fixedly provided on the top of the vertical section of the L-shaped support frame, a rotating sleeve is movably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1, and the rotating sleeve is fixedly provided on the back of the push plate.
[0011] Preferably, a guide slot is provided in the middle of the horizontal section of the L-shaped support frame, the guide block is movably arranged in the guide slot, and the right-angle end of the back of the L-shaped limiter is movably connected to the guide block.
[0012] Preferably, the U-shaped end of the U-shaped cushion block is a hollow structure, and the horizontal section of the L-shaped limiter movably extends into the U-shaped end of the U-shaped cushion block and is movably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped end of the U-shaped cushion block through the second rotating shaft.
[0013] Preferably, two groups of piston sleeves are symmetrically fixed on the back of the L-shaped limiter, and springs are installed in the piston sleeves. One end of the two groups of piston rods is fixedly connected to the back of the push plate, and the other ends of the two groups of piston rods are movably extended into the two groups of piston sleeves and connected to the springs in the piston sleeves.
[0014] Preferably, a rectangular groove is formed at the front end of the L-shaped limiting member, and a buffer airbag is provided in the rectangular groove.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] The finely designed internal structure of the utility model improves the heat dissipation efficiency, reduces the temperature difference, prolongs the life of the battery cell, and reduces the energy storage cost. The setting of the module positioning assembly can limit and fix the battery cell to prevent damage to the battery cell due to shaking. In addition, the utility model adopts immersion liquid cooling technology, which improves the charging and discharging rate and expands the application field of energy storage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0018] In the attached picture:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 The three-dimensional structure of the positioning plate in the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0023] Figure 5 The three-dimensional structure of the positioning plate in the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the module positioning component in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 The three-dimensional structure of the module positioning component in the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0026] Figure 8 The three-dimensional structure of the module positioning component in the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .
[0027] In the figure: 1. One-piece welded box; 2. Battery cell; 3. Sealing ring; 4. Upper cover; 5. Screws; 6. Liquid outlet; 7. Liquid inlet; 8. Hollow flow channel; 9. Module positioning assembly; 10. Positioning plate; 11. Threaded hole; 12. Guide hole; 13. L-shaped support frame; 14. Guide slide groove; 15. Push plate; 16. Rotating shaft 1; 17. Rotating sleeve; 18. L-shaped limiter; 19. Rotating shaft 2; 20. U-shaped pad; 21. Piston rod; 22. Piston sleeve; 23. Guide block; 24. Rectangular groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0029] In addition, in the present utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and do not specifically refer to the order or sequence, nor are they used to limit the present utility model. They are only used to distinguish components or operations described with the same technical terms, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions and technical features between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.
[0030] Example 1
[0031] The present invention provides an immersion type liquid cooling energy storage cabinet which is easy to maintain. Figure 1-3As shown, it includes: an integrated welded box body 1, the bottom of the inner wall of the integrated welded box body 1 is set as a hollow flow channel 8 structure, and the positioning plate 10 is installed on the bottom of the integrated welded box body 1 by bolts, and a plurality of groups of module positioning components 9 are arranged around the positioning plate 10, and the battery cell 2 is installed in the integrated welded box body 1 through the module positioning components 9, and the upper cover 4 is installed on the top of the integrated welded box body 1 by a plurality of groups of screws 5.
[0032] Preferably, a liquid outlet 6 and a liquid inlet 7 are provided on the outer wall of the integrally welded box body 1 .
[0033] Preferably, a sealing ring 3 is provided between the upper cover 4 and the top of the integrated welded box body 1 .
[0034] Preferably, a gap for the coolant to flow is left between the positioning plate 10 and the inner wall of the integrally welded box body 1 .
[0035] Preferably, a plurality of groups of threaded holes 11 and guide holes 12 are formed on the positioning plate 10 .
[0036] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: after the battery cell 2 is placed into the integrated welded box body 1 and fixed by the module positioning assembly 9, the upper cover 4 is snap-fitted and installed on the top of the integrated welded box body 1 by a number of screws 5 to complete the sealing of the battery cell 2. The coolant enters the integrated welded box body 1 through the liquid inlet 7 and can be discharged through the liquid inlet 7, which can cool the battery cell 2, extend the life of the battery cell 2, and reduce the energy storage cost.
[0037] Among them, the integrated welded box body 1 is welded by aluminum profiles to achieve effective sealing. The bottom of the inner wall of the integrated welded box body 1 is made into a hollow flow channel 8 structure. The coolant enters the bottom of the box body from the liquid inlet 7 at the bottom of the inner wall of the integrated welded box body 1. The liquid inlet 7 at the bottom can be finely designed to ensure that the flow rate of the coolant for each battery cell 2 in the box body remains uniform, thereby ensuring that the temperature difference of the battery cell 2 is close to zero degrees;
[0038] The finely designed internal structure of the utility model improves the heat dissipation efficiency, reduces the temperature difference, prolongs the life of the battery cell 2, and reduces the energy storage cost. The setting of the module positioning component 9 can limit and fix the battery cell 2 to prevent the battery cell 2 from being damaged due to shaking. In addition, the utility model adopts immersion liquid cooling technology, which improves the charging and discharging rate and expands the application field of energy storage.
[0039] Example 2
[0040] Based on Example 1, please refer to Figure 4-8The module positioning assembly 9 includes: an L-shaped support frame 13 and an L-shaped limiter 18. The L-shaped support frame 13 is installed on the frame of the positioning plate 10 by bolts. A rotating shaft 16 is fixed to the top of the vertical section of the L-shaped support frame 13. A rotating sleeve 17 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 16, and the rotating sleeve 17 is fixed to the back of the push plate 15.
[0041] Preferably, a guide slot 14 is provided in the middle of the horizontal section of the L-shaped support frame 13 , a guide block 23 is movably disposed in the guide slot 14 , and a right-angle end at the back of the L-shaped limiter 18 is movably connected to the guide block 23 .
[0042] Preferably, the U-shaped end of the U-shaped pad 20 is a hollow structure, and the horizontal section of the L-shaped limiter 18 movably extends into the U-shaped end of the U-shaped pad 20 and is movably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped end of the U-shaped pad 20 through the rotating shaft 2 19.
[0043] Preferably, two groups of piston sleeves 22 are symmetrically fixed on the back of the L-shaped limit member 18, and springs are installed in the piston sleeves 22. One end of the two groups of piston rods 21 is fixedly connected to the back of the push plate 15, and the other ends of the two groups of piston rods 21 are movably extended into the two groups of piston sleeves 22 and connected to the springs in the piston sleeves 22.
[0044] Preferably, a rectangular groove 24 is formed at the front end of the L-shaped limiting member 18 , and a buffer airbag is provided in the rectangular groove 24 .
[0045] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: when in use, after the battery cell 2 is moved to the top of the positioning plate 10 and aligned, the battery cell 2 is put down, and the battery cell 2 will first contact with the U-shaped pad 20 and press down, so that the horizontal end of the L-shaped limiter 18 rotates around the U-shaped pad 20, and the U-shaped pad 20 can push the L-shaped limiter 18 to slide along the guide groove 14, so that the L-shaped limiter 18 and the U-shaped pad 20 move toward a state parallel to the horizontal section of the L-shaped support frame 13, and at the same time When the push plate 15 is in a vertical position and in contact with the outer wall of the battery cell 2, the battery cell 2 is fixed, thereby realizing rapid positioning of the battery cell 2 and preventing the battery cell 2 from shaking. In the above manner, the battery cell 2 can be limited and fixed, thereby preventing the battery cell 2 from being damaged due to shaking.
[0046] The provision of the airbag in the rectangular groove 24 can protect the battery cell 2, the provision of several groups of guide holes 12 on the positioning plate 10, and the gap between the positioning plate 10 and the inner wall of the integral welded box body 1 can facilitate the flow of the coolant.
[0047] When there is a deviation, it can be controlled to reset in time, which greatly improves the safety of the floating module.
[0048] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. An immersion liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet that is easy to maintain, characterized in that: include: An integrated welded box (1) is provided, wherein the bottom of the inner wall of the integrated welded box (1) is provided with a hollow flow channel (8) structure, and a positioning plate (10) is installed on the bottom of the integrated welded box (1) by means of bolts, a plurality of groups of module positioning components (9) are arranged around the positioning plate (10), and the battery cell (2) is installed in the integrated welded box (1) by means of the module positioning components (9), and an upper cover (4) is fastened and installed on the top of the integrated welded box (1) by means of a plurality of groups of screws (5).
2. The easy-to-maintain immersion liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the integrated welded box body (1) is provided with a liquid outlet (6) and a liquid inlet (7).
3. The easy-to-maintain immersion liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring (3) is provided between the upper cover (4) and the top of the integrated welded box body (1).
4. The easy-to-maintain immersion liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gap for the flow of cooling liquid is left between the positioning plate (10) and the inner wall of the integrally welded box body (1).
5. The easy-to-maintain immersion liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning plate (10) is provided with a plurality of groups of threaded holes (11) and guide holes (12).
6. The easy-to-maintain immersion liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The module positioning assembly (9) comprises: an L-shaped support frame (13) and an L-shaped limiter (18); the L-shaped support frame (13) is mounted on the frame of the positioning plate (10) by means of bolts; a rotating shaft (16) is fixedly arranged on the top of the vertical section of the L-shaped support frame (13); a rotating sleeve (17) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (16); and the rotating sleeve (17) is fixedly arranged on the back of the push plate (15).
7. The easy-to-maintain immersion liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: A guide slot (14) is provided in the middle of the horizontal section of the L-shaped support frame (13), a guide block (23) is movably arranged in the guide slot (14), and a right-angle end at the back of the L-shaped stopper (18) is movably connected to the guide block (23).
8. The easy-to-maintain immersion liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that: The U-shaped end of the U-shaped cushion block (20) is a hollow structure, and the horizontal section of the L-shaped limiter (18) movably extends into the U-shaped end of the U-shaped cushion block (20) and is movably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped end of the U-shaped cushion block (20) via a second rotating shaft (19).
9. The easy-to-maintain immersion liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two groups of piston sleeves (22) are symmetrically fixed on the back of the L-shaped limiter (18), and springs are installed in the piston sleeves (22). One end of the two groups of piston rods (21) is fixedly connected to the back of the push plate (15), and the other ends of the two groups of piston rods (21) are movably extended into the two groups of piston sleeves (22) and connected to the springs in the piston sleeves (22).
10. The easy-to-maintain immersion liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rectangular groove (24) is provided at the front end of the L-shaped limiting member (18), and a buffer air bag is provided in the rectangular groove (24).