Seed germination accelerating box

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of seed germination accelerating, and discloses a seed germination accelerating box which is characterized in that breeding tables are arranged in a box body, shaft penetrating holes are formed in the left side and the right side of each breeding table in a penetrating mode, transmission shafts are fixed in the shaft penetrating holes, and fixing holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the box body respectively; and a driving motor is fixed in the fixing hole, and the output end of the driving motor is connected with one end of the transmission shaft. According to the seed germination accelerating device disclosed by the utility model, a worker can check the germination accelerating condition of seeds without opening a door frame, and does not need to manually adjust the placing posture of the internal breeding table and input numerical values into the PLC, and the driving motor connected with the transmission shaft on the right side of the breeding table can start and adjust the transmission shaft of the breeding table; the illumination lamp and the intelligent spotlight are started as assistance to achieve the best observation effect, the temperature in the box body is kept constant, seed germination acceleration is facilitated, and the survival rate is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of seed germination, in particular to a seed germination box. Background Art

[0002] In order to ensure uniform germination of crop seeds, improve seed germination rate and shorten seed germination cycle, crop seeds are usually germinated before planting. The existing germination method usually soaks the seeds for a fixed time and then places the seeds directly in the germination equipment for germination. The seed germination box is a constant temperature device with simulated natural light, which is designed to provide the most suitable environment for seed growth and help seeds improve germination rate.

[0003] According to the Chinese patent with announcement number: CN218679903U, a seed germination box includes a box body, a support plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, a door frame is hingedly connected to the front end of the box body, a controller is fixedly connected to the front end of the door frame on the left side, a germination box is placed on the top of the support plate, a fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the center of the bottom end of the inner side of the support plate, and the fixed shaft runs through the box body and the support plate, the fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the box body, a worm wheel is fixedly connected to the outer rear end of the fixed shaft, and a worm is meshingly connected to the outer side of the worm wheel.

[0004] In the above scheme, the rising and setting of the sun is simulated by setting a worm, a rotating frame and a fluorescent lamp, but the above scheme still has the following disadvantages: when the seeds are being germinated, the box door needs to be opened every time the seed germination status is checked. Frequent opening of the box door will cause the temperature inside the box to become disordered, affecting the survival rate of the seeds during the germination process. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a seed germination box to solve the problem that when seeds are being germinated, the box door needs to be opened every time the seed germination status is checked, and frequent opening of the box door will cause the temperature inside the box to become disordered, thus affecting the survival rate of seeds during the germination process.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the utility model, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: it includes a breeding table, which is arranged inside a box body, and shaft holes are opened on the left and right sides of the breeding table, and a transmission shaft is fixed inside the shaft hole. Fixing holes are opened on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the box body, and a driving motor is fixed inside the fixing holes, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to one end of the transmission shaft.

[0007] Preferably, a seed germination box according to the claim is characterized in that: a panel is fixed on the top surface of the breeding table, slots are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the panel, partitions are directly inserted into the two slots, a plurality of filter holes are provided on one side of the partition, and interception nets are fixed to the plurality of filter holes.

[0008] Preferably, an integrated block is fixed on the front side of the top surface of the box body, a PLC controller is fixed on the front side of the integrated block, and the drive motor is connected to the electrical PLC controller.

[0009] Preferably, the top surface of the box body is provided with an air hole, a filter is fixed inside the air hole, a temperature sensor is embedded and fixed on the right side of the inner wall of the box body, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the PLC controller.

[0010] Preferably, the opening of the box is rotatably connected to a door frame via a hinge, a lock for fixing is provided on the door frame, tempered glass is fixed inside the door frame, a smart spotlight is fixed on the top surface of the inner wall of the door frame, and the smart spotlight is electrically connected to the PLC controller.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of lighting lamps are fixed to the inner wall of the rear box body, the lighting lamps are electrically connected to the PLC controller, a thermostat is fixed to the left side of the outer wall of the box body, the right side of the inner wall of the thermostat passes through the left box body, and the thermostat is electrically connected to the PLC controller.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, a seed germination box using the above technical solution has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. When in use, the staff can check the germination status of the seeds without opening the door frame, nor do they need to manually adjust the placement of the internal breeding table. By inputting numerical values ​​into the PLC controller, the drive motor connected to the transmission shaft on the right side of the breeding table will start and adjust the rotating axis of the breeding table. When the breeding table is slightly tilted, the lighting and intelligent spotlights are started as auxiliary to achieve the best observation effect. The temperature inside the box is kept constant, which is suitable for seed germination and improves the survival rate.

[0014] 2. When in use, there is no need for staff to watch for a long time. The PLC controller can set the germination operation time, temperature control, humidity control and light control. Just set the program to the most suitable temperature and humidity for seed germination, which can ensure that the seeds germinate in the required way and basically achieve the expected germination rate requirements. This not only greatly improves the germination rate and survival rate of the seeds, but also saves costs and resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an embodiment.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional perspective schematic diagram of the box body of the embodiment.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion at the seed germination box and the breeding platform in the embodiment.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion at the breeding station in the embodiment.

[0019] In the figure: 1. breeding table; 2. shaft hole; 3. transmission shaft; 4. driving motor; 5. enclosure; 6. partition; 7. slot; 8. filter hole; 9. filter; 10. box; 11. door frame; 12. fixing hole; 13. temperature sensor; 14. lighting; 15. smart spotlight; 16. tempered glass; 17. integrated block; 18. PLC controller; 19. air vent; 20. thermostat; 21. interception net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the open part of the box body 10 is connected to the door frame 11 by hinge rotation, and the door frame 11 is provided with a lock for fixing. The interior of the door frame 11 is fixed with tempered glass 16, and the top surface of the inner wall of the door frame 11 is fixed with a smart spotlight 15, and the smart spotlight 15 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 18. A number of lighting lamps 14 are fixed to the inner wall of the rear box body 10, and the lighting lamps 14 are electrically connected to the PLC controller 18. A thermostat 20 is fixed to the left side of the outer wall of the box body 10, and the right side of the inner wall of the thermostat 20 passes through the left side box body 10, and the thermostat 20 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 18.

[0022] During use, the staff first needs to spread the soil or nutrient solution evenly on the breeding table 1, then put the seeds that need to be germinated that have been processed in advance into the breeding table 1, close the door frame 11, and use the PLC controller 18 to start the thermostat 20 of the seed germination box. When the thermostat 20 is started, the temperature sensor 13 in the box will reflect the temperature in the box to the PLC controller 18 in real time. The staff can adjust the thermostat 20 through the PLC controller 18 to increase the temperature or maintain a constant temperature. In addition, the PLC controller 18 can be set to time the switch of the lighting lamp 14 to simulate the sunrise and sunset environment, and the germination step is completed.

[0023] like Figure 3-Figure 4 As shown, the breeding table 1 is arranged inside the box body 10, and an axis hole 2 is opened on the left and right sides of the breeding table 1, and a transmission shaft 3 is fixed inside the axis hole 2. Fixing holes 12 are opened on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the box body 10, and a driving motor 4 is fixed inside the fixing hole 12. The output end of the driving motor 4 is connected to one end of the transmission shaft 3. A surrounding plate 5 is fixed on the top surface of the breeding table 1, and slots 7 are opened on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the surrounding plate 5, respectively. Partition plates 6 are directly inserted into the two slots 7, and a plurality of filter holes 8 are opened on one side of the partition plate 6. Intercepting nets 21 are fixed to the plurality of filter holes 8.

[0024] In use, seed germination is a phased process. When the staff needs to check the status of seed germination but cannot frequently open the door frame 11, they can observe the seeds through the tempered glass 16 on the door frame 11. If they feel that they cannot observe comprehensively, they can input a numerical value to let the PLC controller 18 start the drive motor 4 to operate the transmission shaft 3 built into the breeding platform 1. The breeding platform 1 will gradually tilt toward one side of the door frame 11 until it reaches a predetermined value. At this time, the lighting lamp 14 of the box body 10 on the rear side of the breeding platform 1 will start to help with lighting. If the staff wants to specifically observe the seeds on a certain part of the breeding platform 1, they can use the PLC controller 18 to start the smart control of the inner wall of the door frame 11. The spotlight 15 can help to observe better. When the breeding table 1 is tilted, the nutrient solution and part of the soil may shift to one side and accumulate. When the observation is completed, the breeding table 1 can be reset by setting the PLC controller. When resetting, the breeding table 1 will be slightly tilted toward the inner wall of the box body 10, so that the accumulated nutrient solution and soil can pass through the filter hole 8 opened on the partition 6. The nutrient solution and soil will slowly flow through the interception net 21 fixed inside the filter hole 8 and return to the original side of the breeding table. If the interception net 21 is blocked, the staff can remove the partition 6 by lifting it upwards, thereby cleaning the filter hole 8 and the interception net 21. At this point, the observation step is completed.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seed germination box, characterized in that: The invention comprises a breeding platform (1), wherein the breeding platform (1) is arranged inside a box body (10), and shaft holes (2) are provided on the left and right sides of the breeding platform (1), and a transmission shaft (3) is fixed inside the shaft holes (2). The inner wall of the box body (10) is provided with fixing holes (12) on the left and right sides respectively, and a driving motor (4) is fixed inside the fixing holes (12), and the output end of the driving motor (4) is connected to one end of the transmission shaft (3).

2. A seed germination box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A panel (5) is fixed on the top surface of the breeding platform (1), and slots (7) are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the panel (5), and partitions (6) are directly inserted into the two slots (7), and a plurality of filter holes (8) are provided on one side of the partition (6), and each of the plurality of filter holes (8) is fixed with an interception net (21).

3. A seed germination box according to claim 1, characterized in that: An integrated block (17) is fixed on the front side of the top of the box body (10), a PLC controller (18) is fixed on the front side of the integrated block (17), and the drive motor (4) is electrically connected to the PLC controller (18).

4. A seed germination box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top surface of the box body (10) is provided with an air vent (19), a filter screen (9) is fixed inside the air vent (19), a temperature sensor (13) is embedded and fixed on the right side of the inner wall of the box body (10), and the temperature sensor (13) is electrically connected to the PLC controller (18).

5. A seed germination box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The open portion of the box body (10) is rotatably connected to a door frame (11) via a hinge, a lock for fixing is provided on the door frame (11), tempered glass (16) is fixed inside the door frame (11), an intelligent spotlight (15) is fixed on the top surface of the inner wall of the door frame (11), and the intelligent spotlight (15) is electrically connected to a PLC controller (18).

6. A seed germination box according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of lighting lamps (14) are fixed to the inner wall of the rear box (10), and the lighting lamps (14) are electrically connected to a PLC controller (18). A thermostat (20) is fixed to the left side of the outer wall of the box (10), and the right side of the inner wall of the thermostat (20) penetrates the left box (10), and the thermostat (20) is electrically connected to the PLC controller (18).

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