Circulating reciprocating type automatic rice seedling exercising equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses circulating reciprocating type automatic rice seedling exercising equipment which comprises a culture rack, a plurality of conveying rollers are rotationally connected into the culture rack, a connecting rope is in transmission connection between every two adjacent conveying rollers, and culture mechanisms are fixedly installed between a plurality of opposite connecting ropes. The circulating reciprocating type automatic rice seedling hardening equipment comprises a culture rack, a plurality of culture mechanisms are fixedly mounted at the top end of the culture rack, each culture mechanism comprises a culture disc with holes and two baffles, the two sides of the top end of each culture disc with holes are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the two baffles, and a plurality of spraying mechanisms are fixedly mounted at the top end of the culture rack. The spraying mechanism sprays and irrigates rice seedlings in the equipment from the top, water in the water storage tank is in contact with the seedlings in the culture tray with the holes from the bottom, the rice seedlings in the culture mechanism are fully irrigated, the phenomenon that part of the rice seedlings are not irrigated is avoided, and the survival efficiency of the rice seedlings in the rice seedling hardening equipment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rice seedling hardening, in particular to a cyclic reciprocating automatic rice seedling hardening device. Background Art

[0002] Rice seedling cultivation is an important means to promote rice growth. During the rice seedling cultivation stage, rice seeds will germinate under suitable temperature and moisture conditions and gradually grow into rice seedlings. This stage is one of the key stages in the rice growth cycle, which determines whether rice can grow healthily and eventually have a good harvest. Through rice seedling cultivation, we can better control the growth environment of rice, promote its growth and development, and improve the quality and yield of rice seedlings.

[0003] Centralized rice seedling cultivation saves rice seedling fields and investment, and the seedlings are of good quality and suitable for machine transplanting, which is conducive to early rice production to ensure season and area. It is a key measure to expand the area of ​​double-season rice and mechanized rice production. From decentralized rice seedling cultivation to centralized rice seedling cultivation, and changing seed supply to seedling supply, it is a major reform of rice production methods under the current rural land management system and an inevitable trend in the development of modern agriculture. It also saves rice seedling fields and is easy to manage, fertilizes and sprays pesticides, saves investment, and strengthens seedlings. The main advantage of centralized rice seedling cultivation is that it is easy to manage. Centralized rice seedling cultivation saves field, labor, time, and investment, and is easy to manage centrally. The seedlings are of good quality and suitable for machine transplanting. It is a key measure for mechanized rice production. The advantage of centralized rice seedling cultivation is that it saves labor costs and is easy to manage, so people use rice seedling hardening equipment for centralized rice seedling hardening.

[0004] However, the traditional rice seedling equipment has the following disadvantages:

[0005] When traditional rice seedling hardening equipment is used for centralized hardening, it is necessary to use watering equipment to water the rice seedlings regularly. Traditional watering equipment waters the rice seedlings from a single direction, resulting in some rice seedlings not being watered, thereby reducing the survival efficiency of the rice seedlings in the rice seedling hardening equipment. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a cyclic reciprocating automatic rice seedling hardening equipment to solve the problem that the traditional rice seedling hardening equipment proposed in the above background technology needs to use watering equipment to water the rice seedlings regularly during centralized hardening, and the traditional watering equipment waters the rice seedlings from a single direction, resulting in some rice seedlings not being watered, thereby reducing the survival efficiency of the rice seedlings in the rice seedling hardening equipment.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cyclic reciprocating automatic rice seedling hardening equipment, comprising a culture frame, wherein a plurality of conveying rollers are rotatably connected inside the culture frame, a connecting rope is drivingly connected between every two adjacent conveying rollers, a plurality of culture mechanisms are fixedly installed between the connecting ropes, and the plurality of culture mechanisms comprise a culture tray with holes and two baffles, the two sides of the top of the culture tray with holes are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two baffles, and a plurality of spray mechanisms are fixedly installed on the top of the culture frame, and the plurality of spray mechanisms comprise a positioning shell and an extension shell. A long rod, the bottom end of the positioning shell is slidably connected to the top end of the extension rod, a spray station is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the extension rod, and a plurality of spray heads are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spray station, and a plurality of water reservoirs are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the culture rack, and shaking mechanisms are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner walls of the plurality of water reservoirs, and the plurality of shaking mechanisms include a fixed plate and a height plate, the bottom end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the height plate, the bottom end of the height plate is slidably connected to the length plate, a shaking shell is provided on one side of the length plate, and two opposite shaking plates are provided inside the shaking shell.

[0008] Preferably, connecting blocks are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two baffles, and the middle parts of several connecting blocks are respectively fixedly connected to several connecting ropes. An external motor drives the conveying rollers to transmit, and the conveying rollers drive adjacent conveying rollers to rotate through the connecting ropes, thereby indirectly adjusting the height position of the cultivation mechanism, so that the rice seedlings in the cultivation mechanism are exposed to light from different heights.

[0009] Preferably, a mounting seat is fixedly installed at one end of one side of the positioning shell, a gear is rotatably connected inside the mounting seat, an assembly platform is fixedly installed at the other end of one side of the positioning shell, a push rod is slidably connected inside the assembly platform, a limit plate is fixedly installed on one side of the extension rod, the bottom end of the push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the limit plate, the outer side of the gear is meshed with a plurality of teeth fixedly arranged on one side of the push rod, and one side of the spraying station is fixedly connected with a first delivery hose extending to the outside, an external motor drives the gear to rotate, the pool block on the surface of the gear contacts with the teeth on one side of the push rod, the gear drives the push rod to slide relative to the assembly platform, and the push rod pushes the limit plate, and the limit plate drives the extension rod to slide relative to the positioning shell to adjust the spray height, and the external water supply equipment delivers liquid for irrigation to the spraying station through the first delivery hose, and the liquid for irrigation is sprayed through the spray head to irrigate the rice seedlings in the perforated culture tray.

[0010] Preferably, the top ends of several of the positioning shells are fixedly connected to the culture rack, and the spray mechanism is installed on the culture rack through the positioning shells.

[0011] Preferably, vertical poles are fixedly installed at both ends of one side of the length plate, and the ends of the two vertical poles away from the length plate are fixedly connected to the side opposite to the shaking shell, and springs are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two shaking plates, and the sides of several springs away from the shaking plate are fixedly connected to the side opposite to the shaking shell. The user slides the length plate along the height plate to adjust the height of the shaking shell. After the water flow in the water reservoir contacts the shaking plate, the shaking plate is squeezed by the impact force of the water flow. The spring is elastic, and the spring undergoes elastic deformation to buffer the squeezing force, so that the shaking plate shakes. The shaking plate disturbs the water in the water reservoir, increases the fluidity of the water in the water reservoir, and improves its wetness to the rice seedlings in the perforated culture tray.

[0012] Preferably, the surfaces of several of the fixed plates are fixedly connected to the side directly opposite the water reservoir, and the surfaces of several of the water reservoirs are fixedly connected to a second delivery hose extending to the outside, and an external water supply device supplies water to the water reservoir through the second delivery hose.

[0013] Preferably, a ladder is fixedly installed on one side of the culture rack, a guardrail is fixedly installed on the top of the ladder, and a plurality of anti-slip sheets are fixedly installed on the bottom of the culture rack. The user can climb the ladder to the guardrail to inspect and maintain the structure on the culture rack.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] By arranging a spray mechanism and a water reservoir, the spray mechanism sprays and irrigates the rice seedlings in the equipment from the top, and the water in the water reservoir contacts the seedlings in the perforated culture tray from the bottom. The rice seedlings in the culture mechanism are fully watered, avoiding the phenomenon that some rice seedlings are not watered, thereby improving the survival efficiency of the rice seedlings in the rice seedling hardening equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a side view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a side view of the spray mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the interior of the new practical water storage tank;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a side view of the shaking mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. culture rack; 2. ladder; 3. guardrail; 4. conveyor roller; 5. spray mechanism; 501. positioning shell; 502. mounting seat; 503. gear; 504. spray station; 505. spray head; 506. first conveying hose; 507. extension rod; 508. limit plate; 509. assembly table; 510. push rod; 6. culture mechanism; 61. perforated culture tray; 62. baffle; 63. connecting block; 7. connecting rope; 8. water reservoir; 9. anti-slip sheet; 10. shaking mechanism; 101. fixing plate; 102. height plate; 103. length plate; 104. vertical pole; 105. shaking shell; 106. spring; 107. shaking sheet; 11. second conveying hose. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a cyclic reciprocating automatic rice seedling hardening equipment, comprising a culture frame 1, wherein a plurality of conveying rollers 4 are rotatably connected inside the culture frame 1, a connecting rope 7 is drivingly connected between every two adjacent conveying rollers 4, a plurality of culture mechanisms 6 are fixedly installed between the connecting ropes 7, the plurality of culture mechanisms 6 comprise a culture plate 61 with holes and two baffles 62, both sides of the top of the culture plate 61 with holes are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two baffles 62, a plurality of spray mechanisms 5 are fixedly installed on the top of the culture frame 1, the plurality of spray mechanisms 5 comprise a positioning shell 501 and an extension rod 507, the bottom end of the positioning shell 501 is connected to the extension rod 507 7 is slidably connected, a spray platform 504 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the extension rod 507, a plurality of spray heads 505 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spray platform 504, a plurality of water reservoirs 8 are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the culture rack 1, and shaking mechanisms 10 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner walls of the plurality of water reservoirs 8, and the plurality of shaking mechanisms 10 include a fixed plate 101 and a height plate 102, the bottom end of the fixed plate 101 is fixedly connected to the top end of the height plate 102, the bottom end of the height plate 102 is slidably connected to the length plate 103, a shaking shell 105 is provided on one side of the length plate 103, and two opposite shaking sheets 107 are provided inside the shaking shell 105.

[0023] A connecting block 63 is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two baffles 62, and the middle parts of several connecting blocks 63 are fixedly connected to several connecting ropes 7 respectively. The external motor drives the conveying roller 4 to transmit, and the conveying roller 4 drives the adjacent conveying roller 4 to rotate through the connecting rope 7, thereby indirectly adjusting the height position of the cultivation mechanism 6, so that the rice seedlings in the cultivation mechanism 6 are exposed to light from different height positions.

[0024] A mounting seat 502 is fixedly installed at one end of one side of the positioning shell 501, and a gear 503 is rotatably connected inside the mounting seat 502. An assembly platform 509 is fixedly installed at the other end of one side of the positioning shell 501, and a push rod 510 is slidably connected inside the assembly platform 509. A limit plate 508 is fixedly installed on one side of the extension rod 507, and the bottom end of the push rod 510 is fixedly connected to the top of the limit plate 508. The outer side of the gear 503 is meshed with a plurality of fixed teeth on one side of the push rod 510. One side of the spray station 504 is fixedly connected to a first conveying soft Tube 506, an external motor drives the gear 503 to rotate, the pool block on the surface of the gear 503 contacts the latching tooth on one side of the push rod 510, the gear 503 drives the push rod 510 to slide relative to the assembly table 509, and the push rod 510 pushes the limit plate 508, the limit plate 508 drives the extension rod 507 to slide relative to the positioning shell 501, and the spray height is adjusted. The external water supply equipment delivers the irrigation liquid to the spray station 504 through the first delivery hose 506, and the irrigation liquid is sprayed out through the spray head 505 to irrigate the rice seedlings in the perforated culture tray 61.

[0025] The top ends of the plurality of positioning shells 501 are fixedly connected to the culture rack 1 , and the spray mechanism 5 is installed on the culture rack 1 through the positioning shells 501 .

[0026] Both ends of one side of the length plate 103 are fixedly installed with vertical rods 104, and the ends of the two vertical rods 104 away from the length plate 103 are fixedly connected to the side opposite to the shaking shell 105, and the sides of the two shaking plates 107 facing away from each other are fixedly installed with springs 106, and the sides of several springs 106 away from the shaking plates 107 are fixedly connected to the side opposite to the shaking shell 105. The user slides the length plate 103 along the height plate 102 to adjust the height of the shaking shell 105. After the water flow in the water reservoir 8 contacts the shaking plate 107, the shaking plate 107 is squeezed by the impact force of the water flow to squeeze the spring 106. The spring 106 is elastic, and the spring 106 undergoes elastic deformation to buffer the squeezing force, so that the shaking plate 107 shakes. The shaking plate 107 disturbs the water in the water reservoir 8, increases the fluidity of the water in the water reservoir 8, and improves its wetness to the rice seedlings in the perforated culture tray 61.

[0027] The surfaces of several fixed plates 101 are fixedly connected to the side facing the water reservoir 8. The surfaces of several water reservoirs 8 are fixedly connected to a second delivery hose 11 extending to the outside. External water supply equipment supplies water to the water reservoir 8 through the second delivery hose 11.

[0028] A ladder 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the culture rack 1, a guardrail 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the ladder 2, and a plurality of anti-slip sheets 9 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the culture rack 1. The user can climb the ladder 2 to the guardrail 3 to inspect and maintain the structure on the culture rack 1.

[0029] When the embodiment of the present application is in use, the rice seedlings are cultivated in the perforated culture tray 61, the external motor drives the conveying roller 4 to transmit, and the conveying roller 4 drives the adjacent conveying roller 4 to rotate through the connecting rope 7, and indirectly adjusts the height position of the culture mechanism 6, so that the rice seedlings in the culture mechanism 6 are exposed to light from different height positions, the external motor drives the gear 503 to rotate, the pool block on the surface of the gear 503 contacts the latching teeth on one side of the push rod 510, the gear 503 drives the push rod 510 to slide relative to the assembly table 509, and the push rod 510 pushes the limit plate 508, and the limit plate 508 drives the extension rod 507 to slide relative to the positioning shell 501, so as to adjust the spraying height, and the external water supply equipment supplies water to the spraying station 5 through the first conveying hose 506. 04 transports liquid for irrigation, which is sprayed out through the sprinkler head 505 to irrigate the rice seedlings in the perforated culture tray 61. The external water supply equipment supplies water to the water reservoir 8 through the second delivery hose 11. The user slides the length plate 103 along the height plate 102 to adjust the height of the shaking shell 105. After the water flow in the water reservoir 8 contacts the shaking plate 107, the shaking plate 107 is squeezed by the impact force of the water flow to squeeze the spring 106. The spring 106 is elastic, and the spring 106 undergoes elastic deformation to buffer the squeezing force, so that the shaking plate 107 shakes. The shaking plate 107 disturbs the water in the water reservoir 8, increases the fluidity of the water in the water reservoir 8, and improves its wetness to the rice seedlings in the perforated culture tray 61.

[0030] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cyclic reciprocating automatic rice seedling hardening device, comprising a cultivation frame (1), characterized in that: The culture rack (1) is internally rotatably connected to a plurality of conveying rollers (4), and a connecting rope (7) is drivingly connected between every two adjacent conveying rollers (4). A plurality of culture mechanisms (6) are fixedly installed between the plurality of connecting ropes (7), and the plurality of culture mechanisms (6) include a culture plate with holes (61) and two baffles (62). Both sides of the top of the culture plate with holes (61) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two baffles (62). The top of the culture rack (1) is fixedly installed with a plurality of spray mechanisms (5), and the plurality of spray mechanisms (5) include a positioning shell (501) and an extension rod (507). The bottom end of the positioning shell (501) is slidably connected to the top end of the extension rod (507), and the extension rod (507) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the extension rod (507). A spray platform (504) is fixedly installed at the bottom end, and a plurality of spray heads (505) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spray platform (504). A plurality of water reservoirs (8) are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the culture rack (1). Both sides of the inner walls of the plurality of water reservoirs (8) are fixedly installed with shaking mechanisms (10). The plurality of shaking mechanisms (10) include a fixed plate (101) and a height plate (102). The bottom end of the fixed plate (101) is fixedly connected to the top end of the height plate (102). The bottom end of the height plate (102) is slidably connected to a length plate (103). A shaking shell (105) is provided on one side of the length plate (103), and two facing shaking plates (107) are provided inside the shaking shell (105).

2. The cyclic reciprocating automatic rice seedling tempering equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A connecting block (63) is fixedly mounted on the opposite sides of the two baffles (62), and the middle parts of a plurality of the connecting blocks (63) are respectively fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting ropes (7).

3. The cyclic reciprocating automatic rice seedling tempering equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A mounting seat (502) is fixedly mounted on one end of one side of the positioning shell (501), and a gear (503) is rotatably connected inside the mounting seat (502). An assembly platform (509) is fixedly mounted on the other end of one side of the positioning shell (501), and a push rod (510) is slidably connected inside the assembly platform (509). A limiting plate (508) is fixedly mounted on one side of the extension rod (507), and the bottom end of the push rod (510) is fixedly connected to the top end of the limiting plate (508). The outer side of the gear (503) is meshedly connected to a plurality of fixedly arranged teeth on one side of the push rod (510), and a first delivery hose (506) extending to the outside is fixedly connected to one side of the spraying station (504).

4. The cyclic reciprocating automatic rice seedling tempering equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top ends of the plurality of positioning shells (501) are fixedly connected to the culture rack (1).

5. The cyclic reciprocating automatic rice seedling tempering equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of one side of the length plate (103) are fixedly mounted with vertical rods (104), and the ends of the two vertical rods (104) away from the length plate (103) are fixedly connected to the side directly opposite to the shaking shell (105). The two sides of the shaking plates (107) facing away from each other are fixedly mounted with springs (106), and the sides of a plurality of the springs (106) away from the shaking plates (107) are fixedly connected to the side directly opposite to the shaking shell (105).

6. The cyclic reciprocating automatic rice seedling tempering equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of several of the fixing plates (101) are fixedly connected to the side directly opposite to the water reservoir (8), and the surfaces of several of the water reservoirs (8) are fixedly connected to a second delivery hose (11) extending to the outside.

7. The cyclic reciprocating automatic rice seedling tempering equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ladder (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the culture rack (1), a guardrail (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the ladder (2), and a plurality of anti-slip sheets (9) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the culture rack (1).

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