Hatching machine for poultry

Abstract

The utility model discloses a poultry hatching machine which comprises a hatching machine body, an air inlet is formed in the top of the hatching machine body, an air outlet is formed in the side face of the hatching machine, a hatching area is arranged in the hatching machine, an air channel is arranged between the hatching area and the side wall of the hatching machine body, and at least one circulating fan is further arranged in the hatching machine body. A heating device is arranged on an air outlet of the circulating fan, and a humidifying device is further arranged in the hatching machine body. The hatching egg hatching device has the advantages that the hatching egg hatching device is used in cooperation with a small hatching machine, after hatching eggs are hatched and pecked, the hatching eggs are transferred to a hatching machine from the hatching machine, hatching is conducted at different temperatures and humidity, and the hatching rate and the healthy rate of the hatching eggs can be effectively increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of poultry breeding equipment, in particular to a hatching machine for poultry. Background Art

[0002] In the existing field of poultry egg hatching, artificial incubation is generally used to speed up the hatching speed of poultry eggs. For example, incubators and other incubation equipment can provide a constant temperature and humidified environment for incubating poultry eggs. However, when the poultry in the eggs are hatched and start to peck the shells, the existing technology generally only large incubators are equipped with hatchers, while small incubators (small machines for thousands of breeding eggs) continue to use the incubator to hatch the incubated eggs. However, the temperature and humidity in the incubator are not conducive to the hatching of the chicks, which can easily lead to the chicks being listless. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a hatcher adapted to the small incubator. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides a poultry hatcher, which is used in conjunction with a small incubator. After the breeding eggs are hatched and the shells are peeked, the eggs are transferred from the incubator to the hatcher, and hatching is carried out at different temperatures and humidity, which can effectively improve the hatching rate and healthy chick rate of the chicks.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the utility model, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A poultry hatcher includes a hatcher body, an air inlet is provided on the top of the hatcher body, an air outlet is provided on the side of the hatcher body, a hatching area is provided inside the hatcher, an air duct is provided between the hatching area and the side wall of the hatcher body, at least one circulation fan is also provided in the hatcher body, a heating device is provided on the air outlet of the circulation fan, and a humidifying device is also provided in the hatcher body.

[0006] The air inlet of the circulation fan faces the hatching area, and the air inside the hatcher body passes through the heating device of the circulation fan outlet to form hot air. The hot air flows to the hatching area through the air duct. The gas flow direction inside the hatcher body is to enter the hatcher body from the air inlet, and then be sucked in through the air inlet of the circulation fan, and heated by the heating device of the circulation fan outlet to form hot air. The hot air passes through the air duct between the hatching area and the side wall of the hatcher body and enters the hatching area. After the hot air passes through and heats the hatching area, it is sucked in through the circulation fan to realize gas circulation.

[0007] A ventilation fan is installed on the inside of the air outlet. When the hatching area is overheated or the gas in the hatching area is turbid, the ventilation fan will work to speed up the removal of hot air or turbid air from the hatching machine body.

[0008] An air valve is provided on the outside of the air outlet, which can adjust the size of the air outlet. The appropriate air outlet size can be adjusted according to different seasons to keep the temperature inside the hatcher constant.

[0009] The heating device is a ring-shaped heating tube that can evenly heat the air passing through the circulation fan.

[0010] Temperature sensors and humidity sensors are installed in the hatching area to monitor the temperature and humidity changes in the hatching area in real time and make timely adjustments to excessive and low temperatures and humidity.

[0011] The humidifying device includes a water tray and a water tray heating pipe. The water tray is provided with a water inlet. The water tray heating pipe adjusts the humidity in the hatching area by heating the water in the water tray. The water tray heating pipe heats the temperature in the water tray to about 55 degrees, and controls the humidity in the hatching area to 50%-60%.

[0012] A float switch is provided in the water pan. The float switch floats up when there is water in the water pan and sinks down when there is no water in the water pan, reminding the user that the water pan is short of water and preventing the water pan heating pipe from drying out.

[0013] The hatching area is provided with a multi-layer support frame for placing the hatching trays. The hatching trays are movably placed in the multi-layer support frame and can be taken out for cleaning and disinfection after the hatching is completed.

[0014] The hatcher is also equipped with a temperature alarm device and a humidity alarm device to alarm when the temperature and humidity in the hatching area are too high or too low, so that users can check them in time.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] The utility model is provided with an air outlet and an air inlet, and is also provided with at least one circulation fan. A heating device is provided on the air outlet of the circulation fan to heat the air passing through the circulation fan to form hot air. The hot air flows back to the hatching area through the air duct between the hatching area and the side wall of the hatching machine body. The heated air is then sucked into the circulation fan to realize gas circulation, so that the temperature in the hatching area can be maintained between 36.5 and 38.0 degrees Celsius, which is lower than the temperature of 38.3 degrees Celsius of the incubator and is a suitable temperature for hatching of seedlings. Secondly, a humidifying device is also provided in the hatching machine body, which controls the humidity in the hatching area to be about 50%-60%, which is a suitable humidity for hatching of seedlings. Different parameters can also be set for different poultry. Therefore, the utility model can be applied to the hatching period after the eggs are pecking the shells, and improves the hatching rate and healthy chick rate of the seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present disclosure;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the present disclosure;

[0019] Figure 3Schematic diagram of the top structure of the present disclosure;

[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present disclosure;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the hatching area disclosed in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present disclosure;

[0023] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the water tray in the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the various components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0026] In addition, the terms "first," "second," and so on, used in this utility model are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. Furthermore, in the description of this utility model, "plurality" means at least two, such as two or three, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0027] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "connection", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixed" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can mean a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can mean a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can mean the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific circumstances.

[0028] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that ordinary technicians in this field can implement it. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this utility model.

[0029] See Figure 1-Figure 7 , Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present disclosure; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the present disclosure; Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the top structure of the present disclosure; Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present disclosure;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the hatching area disclosed in the present invention; Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present disclosure; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the water tray in the present invention.

[0031] The utility model provides a hatcher for poultry. The component names corresponding to the numbers in the figure are as follows: hatcher body 1, air inlet 2, air outlet 3, hatching area 4, air duct 5, circulation fan 6, ventilation fan 7, air valve 8, annular heating pipe 9, water tray 10, water tray heating pipe 11, water inlet 12, float switch 13, and support frame 14.

[0032] A poultry hatcher includes a hatcher body 1, an air inlet 2 is provided on the top of the hatcher body 1, an air outlet 3 is provided on the side of the hatcher, a hatching area 4 is provided inside the hatcher, an air duct 5 is provided between the hatching area 4 and the side wall of the hatcher body 1, at least one circulating fan 6 is also provided in the hatcher body 1, a heating device is provided on the air outlet of the circulating fan 6, and a humidifying device is also provided in the hatcher body 1.

[0033] The air inlet of the circulation fan 6 faces the hatching area 4, and the air inside the hatching machine body 1 passes through the heating device of the circulation fan 6 outlet to form hot air. The hot air flows to the hatching area 4 through the air duct 5. The gas flow direction inside the hatching machine body 1 is to enter the hatching machine body 1 from the air inlet 2, and then be sucked in through the air inlet of the circulation fan 6. It is heated by the heating device of the air outlet of the circulation fan 6 to form hot air. The hot air passes through the air duct 5 between the hatching area 4 and the side wall of the hatching machine body 1 and enters the hatching area 4. After the hot air passes through and heats the hatching area 4, it is sucked in through the circulation fan 6 to realize gas circulation.

[0034] In another embodiment, a ventilation fan 7 is provided inside the air outlet 3. When the hatching area 4 is overheated or the gas in the hatching area 4 is relatively turbid, the ventilation fan 7 works to accelerate the removal of hot air or turbid space from the hatching machine body 1. The ventilation fan 7 can accelerate the removal of gas in the hatching area 4, which is more efficient than relying on natural removal.

[0035] In another embodiment, an air valve 8 is provided on the outside of the air outlet 3, and the air valve 8 can adjust the size of the air outlet 3. Since the external temperature is different in different seasons, it will affect the natural exhaust of the air outlet 3. The size of the air outlet 3 can be adjusted appropriately according to the different seasons to keep the temperature inside the hatcher body 1 constant.

[0036] In another embodiment, the heating device is an annular heating tube 9, which can evenly heat the air passing through the circulation fan 6, but other devices that can achieve air heating are also within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0037] In another embodiment, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are provided in the hatching area 4 to monitor the temperature and humidity changes in the hatching area 4 in real time and make timely adjustments to the over-temperature and low-temperature and humidity.

[0038] In another embodiment, the humidifying device includes a water tray 10 and a water tray heating pipe 11. The water tray 10 is provided with a water inlet 12. The water tray heating pipe 11 adjusts the humidity in the hatching area 4 by heating the water in the water tray 10. The water tray heating pipe 11 heats the temperature in the water tray 10 to 55 degrees, and controls the humidity in the hatching area 4 to 60%. However, other devices that can achieve humidification of the hatching area 4 are also within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0039] In another embodiment, a float switch 13 is provided in the water tray 10. The float switch 13 floats up when there is water in the water tray 10 and sinks and switches on when there is no water in the water tray 10, thereby reminding the user that the water tray 10 is short of water and preventing the water tray heating pipe 11 from drying out.

[0040] In another embodiment, a multi-layer support frame 14 is provided in the hatching area 4 for placing hatching trays. The hatching trays are movably placed in the multi-layer support frame 14 and can be taken out for cleaning and disinfection after hatching is completed.

[0041] In another embodiment, a temperature alarm device and a humidity alarm device are further provided in the hatcher body 1 to alarm when the temperature and humidity in the hatching area 4 are too high or too low, so that the user can conduct timely inspection.

[0042] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0043] The utility model is provided with an air outlet 3 and an air inlet 2, and is further provided with at least one circulation fan 6. The air outlet of the circulation fan 6 is provided with a heating device to heat the air passing through the circulation fan 6 to form hot air. The hot air passes through the air duct 5 between the hatching area 4 and the side wall of the hatching machine body 1 and flows back to the hatching area 4. The heated air is then sucked into the circulation fan 6 to realize gas circulation, which can maintain the temperature in the hatching area 4 at about 36.5-38 degrees Celsius, which is lower than the temperature of 38 degrees Celsius of the incubator and is a suitable temperature for hatching of seedlings. Secondly, a humidifying device is also provided in the hatching machine body 1, which controls the humidity of the hatching area 4 to about 50%-60%, which is a suitable humidity for hatching of seedlings, and different parameters can be set for different poultry. Therefore, the utility model can be applicable to the hatching period after the eggs are pecking the shells, and improves the hatching rate and healthy chick rate of the seedlings.

Claims

1. A poultry hatcher, characterized in that: It includes a hatcher body, the top of the hatcher body is provided with an air inlet, the side of the hatcher is provided with an air outlet, the hatcher is provided with a hatching area inside the hatcher, an air duct is provided between the hatching area and the side wall of the hatcher body, at least one circulating fan is also provided in the hatcher body, a heating device is provided on the air outlet of the circulating fan, and a humidifying device is also provided in the hatcher body.

2. A poultry hatcher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet of the circulating fan faces the hatching area, and the air inside the hatching machine body passes through the heating device of the circulating fan outlet to form hot air, and the hot air flows to the hatching area through the air duct.

3. A poultry hatcher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ventilation fan is arranged inside the air outlet.

4. A poultry hatcher according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air valve is arranged outside the air outlet, and the air valve can adjust the size of the air outlet.

5. A poultry hatcher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating device is a ring-shaped heating tube.

6. A poultry hatcher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged in the hatching area.

7. A poultry hatcher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The humidifying device comprises a water tray and a water tray heating pipe. The water tray is provided with a water inlet. The water tray heating pipe adjusts the humidity in the hatching area by heating the water in the water tray.

8. A poultry hatcher according to claim 7, characterized in that: A float switch is arranged in the water tray.

9. A poultry hatcher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A multi-layer support frame is arranged in the hatching area for placing the hatching tray.

10. A poultry hatcher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature alarm device and a humidity alarm device are also arranged in the hatcher body.

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