Powder feed throwing device for aquaculture

Abstract

The utility model provides a powder feed throwing device for aquaculture, and relates to the technical field of aquaculture. The powder feed throwing device for aquaculture comprises a base, a feeding mechanism is arranged above the base, a discharging adjusting mechanism is arranged above the base, the feeding mechanism comprises a connecting block and a sliding rod, the connecting block is installed above the base, and the sliding rod is installed above the connecting block. The sliding rod is connected to one side of the connecting block in a sliding mode and penetrates through one side of the connecting block. The powder feed throwing device for aquaculture solves the problems that when an existing throwing device is used, the throwing distance is difficult to adjust, feed cannot be accurately sent to a preset feeding area easily, the device is difficult to adapt to various breeding environments, and the universality and flexibility of the device are reduced. The device has the beneficial effects that the incomplete gear can be detached from the device and replaced with incomplete gears of different specifications, so that the device can adjust the feed throwing distance, and the universality and flexibility of the device can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of aquaculture, and in particular to a device for throwing powder feed for aquaculture. Background Art

[0002] Aquaculture refers to the production activities of breeding, cultivating and harvesting aquatic animals and plants under human control by utilizing water areas available for breeding (including planting) and applying aquaculture techniques and facilities in accordance with the ecological habits of the breeding objects and their requirements for water environmental conditions.

[0003] For example, the Chinese utility model patent with publication number "CN211185467U" discloses a feed throwing device for aquaculture. The utility model controls the servo motor to rotate and drive the rotating platform through a control switch, so that the rotating platform rotates to a certain angle, and then the servo motor 2 rotates to rotate the throwing arm to the lowest point on one side of the support rod 2, and then the motor rotates to drive the threaded rod, the threaded rod rolls the feed inside the feed loading cylinder into the pipeline, and then transmits it to the discharge chute through the pipeline, and finally transmits it to the chute through the discharge chute, and then the feed will slide along the inclined side of the chute, and slide and accumulate on one side of the chute, and then the servo motor 2 reverses and drives the transmission gear, and the transmission gear rotates the shaft to drive the throwing arm to rotate toward the other end and throw out the feed in the chute, and then repeat the above actions to throw the feed to different positions in the pool.

[0004] In the above patent, the angle of the device can be adjusted so that the device can feed in different directions, but it is difficult to adjust the throwing distance when the device is in use, which can easily lead to the feed not being accurately delivered to the predetermined feeding area and make it difficult for the device to adapt to a variety of breeding environments, reducing its versatility and flexibility. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present application provides a device for throwing powdered feed for aquaculture, which solves the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present application is implemented through the following technical solutions: a device for throwing powder feed for aquaculture, comprising a base, a feeding mechanism for throwing feed is arranged above the base, an adjusting feeding mechanism is arranged above the base, the feeding mechanism comprises a connecting block and a sliding rod, the connecting block is installed above the base, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to one side of the connecting block and passes through one side of the connecting block.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the incomplete gear can be removed from the device through the feeding mechanism and replaced with incomplete gears of different specifications, so that the device can adjust the distance of throwing feed, which can improve the versatility and flexibility of the device and facilitate the use of the device. It is also possible to use the No. 1 spring, connecting plate, rotating roller, feeding spoon, baffle, gear and incomplete gear in combination, and the feeding spoon can be driven by the rebound force of the No. 1 spring to rotate to throw the feed, and it can be thrown repeatedly with high efficiency, which is convenient for the use of the device. By adjusting the unloading mechanism, the device angle can be adjusted to adjust the throwing position.

[0010] Preferably, a mounting plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall surface of the base, a No. 1 spring is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting plate, a connecting plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the No. 1 spring, and a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting plate.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the feeding spoon can be driven to rotate by the rebound force of the No. 1 spring to throw the feed.

[0012] Preferably, a rotating roller is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting plate, the rotating roller passes through the mounting plate, a feeding spoon is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating roller, and a baffle is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting plate.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the baffle plate can be used to block the feeding spoon when it rotates so as to facilitate the repeated use of the device.

[0014] Preferably, a gear is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating roller, a fixed plate is fixedly installed at one end of the mounting plate, a hydraulic rod is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed plate, a No. 1 motor is fixedly installed on the other side of the fixed plate, and the output shaft of the No. 1 motor is fixedly connected to the hydraulic rod.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the position of the incomplete gear can be adjusted by the hydraulic rod to make it detach from the gear so as to facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the incomplete gear.

[0016] Preferably, a mounting block is fixedly mounted on one end of the hydraulic rod, the connecting blocks are slidably connected to both sides of the mounting block, an incomplete gear is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting block, and the incomplete gear is meshed with the gear.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the feeding spoon can be rotated to squeeze the No. 1 spring and the connecting plate through the meshing of the incomplete gear and the gear.

[0018] Preferably, a No. 2 spring is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the connecting block, the other end of the No. 2 spring is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the sliding rod, and the No. 2 spring is movably wound around the surface of the sliding rod.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the incomplete gear can be easily disassembled and replaced through the No. 2 spring and the slide rod.

[0020] Preferably, a No. 2 motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of the base, and the output shaft of the No. 2 motor is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the second motor can be used to drive the mounting plate to rotate to adjust the casting position of the device.

[0022] Preferably, a material storage box is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting plate, a material discharge pipe is fixedly mounted on one side of the material storage box, and an electric control valve is fixedly mounted on the surface of the material discharge pipe.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the feed inside the feeding spoon can be supplemented through the feeding pipe and the electric control valve.

[0024] (III) Beneficial effects

[0025] The present application provides a device for throwing powder feed for aquaculture. The device has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] 1. The powder feed throwing device for aquaculture is provided with a feeding mechanism, which solves the problem that it is difficult to adjust the throwing distance when using the previous throwing device, which easily leads to the feed being unable to be accurately delivered to the predetermined feeding area and making it difficult for the device to adapt to a variety of breeding environments, reducing its versatility and flexibility. It realizes that the incomplete gear can be disassembled from the device and replaced with incomplete gears of different specifications, thereby enabling the device to adjust the distance of throwing the feed, which can improve the versatility and flexibility of the device.

[0027] 2. The powder feed throwing device for aquaculture is provided with a feeding mechanism. Through the coordinated use of a No. 1 spring, a connecting plate, a rotating roller, a feeding spoon, a baffle, a gear and an incomplete gear, the No. 1 spring rebound force can be used to drive the feeding spoon to rotate to throw the feed, thereby achieving the beneficial effect of efficient repeated throwing and facilitating the use of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation scheme of the utility model or the technical scheme in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the implementation scheme or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementation schemes of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main appearance structure of this application;

[0030] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the base of this application;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing plate and its connection structure of the present application;

[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the mounting block and the connecting block of the present application.

[0033] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Feeding mechanism; 201. Mounting plate; 202. Spring No. 1; 203. Connecting plate; 204. Mounting plate; 205. Rotating roller; 206. Feeding spoon; 207. Baffle; 208. Gear; 209. Fixed plate; 210. Hydraulic rod; 211. Motor No. 1; 212. Mounting block; 213. Connecting block; 214. Incomplete gear; 215. Sliding rod; 216. Spring No. 2; 3. Adjusting unloading mechanism; 301. Motor No. 2; 302. Storage box; 303. Unloading pipe; 304. Electric control valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] It should be noted that in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms "front, rear", "left, right", "up, down", etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. The terms "install", "connect", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0035] The present application is further described in detail below through drawings and examples.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The embodiment of the present application provides a throwing device for powder feed for aquaculture, including a base 1, a feeding mechanism 2 for throwing feed is arranged above the base 1, and an adjusting feeding mechanism 3 is arranged above the base 1. The feeding mechanism 2 includes a connecting block 213 and a sliding rod 215. The connecting block 213 is installed above the base 1, and the sliding rod 215 is slidably connected to one side of the connecting block 213 and penetrates one side of the connecting block 213. The feeding mechanism 2 can be started by starting a No. 1 motor 211, and the No. 1 motor 211 drives the hydraulic rod 210 and the incomplete gear 214 to rotate so that the incomplete gear 214 is meshed with the gear 208, driving the gear 208 to rotate, so that the feeding spoon 206 rotates to squeeze the No. 1 spring 202 and the connecting plate 203, and when the teeth of the incomplete gear 214 are no longer meshed with the gear 208, the gear 208 is driven to rotate. After that, the No. 1 spring 202 rebounds and drives the connecting plate 203 to push the feeding spoon 206 to rotate so that the feeding spoon 206 throws out the feed inside it. After that, the feeding spoon 206 contacts the baffle 207 and then falls back to contact the connecting plate 203. Then, the above operation is repeated to repeat the feeding. After pushing the sliding rod 215 to disengage it from the mounting block 212, the incomplete gear 214 can be pulled to remove the incomplete gear 214 from the device to replace the corresponding incomplete gear 214. By adjusting the unloading mechanism 3, the feed can be allowed to fall into the feeding spoon 206 through the unloading pipe 303 by starting the electric control valve 304, and the No. 2 motor 301 is started. The No. 2 motor 301 drives the mounting plate 201 to rotate and then the feeding spoon 206 rotates to adjust the angle of the feeding spoon 206 and then adjust the throwing position.

[0037] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 In one aspect of the present embodiment, a mounting plate 201 is rotatably connected to the inner wall surface of the base 1, a No. 1 spring 202 is fixedly installed at one end of the mounting plate 201, a connecting plate 203 is fixedly installed at one end of the No. 1 spring 202, and a mounting plate 204 is fixedly installed at one end of the mounting plate 201.

[0038] A rotating roller 205 is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting plate 204 . The rotating roller 205 penetrates the mounting plate 204 . A feeding spoon 206 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating roller 205 . A baffle plate 207 is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting plate 201 .

[0039] A gear 208 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating roller 205, a fixed plate 209 is fixedly installed at one end of the mounting disk 201, a hydraulic rod 210 is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed plate 209, and a No. 1 motor 211 is fixedly installed on the other side of the fixed plate 209, and the output shaft of the No. 1 motor 211 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic rod 210.

[0040] A mounting block 212 is fixedly mounted on one end of the hydraulic rod 210 , a connecting block 213 is slidably connected to both sides of the mounting block 212 , an incomplete gear 214 is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting block 213 , and the incomplete gear 214 meshes with the gear 208 .

[0041] A second spring 216 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the connecting block 213, and the other end of the second spring 216 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the sliding rod 215. The second spring 216 is movably wound around the surface of the sliding rod 215. The sliding rod 215 penetrates the upper surface of the connecting block 213 and is slidably connected to the upper surface of the connecting block 213. By starting the first motor 211, the first motor 211 drives the hydraulic rod 210 and the incomplete gear 214 to rotate, so that the incomplete gear 214 is meshed with the gear 208, driving the gear 208 to rotate, so that the feeding spoon 206 rotates to squeeze the first spring 20 2 and the connecting plate 203, after the teeth of the incomplete gear 214 are no longer in mesh with the gear 208, the first spring 202 rebounds and drives the connecting plate 203 to push the feeding spoon 206 to rotate so that the feeding spoon 206 throws out the feed inside it, and then the feeding spoon 206 contacts the baffle 207 and falls back to contact the connecting plate 203, and then the above operation is repeated to repeat the feeding, and the incomplete gear 214 can be removed from the device by pushing the slide bar 215 to disengage it from the mounting block 212 and then pulling the incomplete gear 214 to replace the corresponding incomplete gear 214.

[0042] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one aspect of this embodiment, a second motor 301 is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of the base 1 , and the output shaft of the second motor 301 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 201 .

[0043] A storage box 302 is fixedly installed at one end of the installation plate 201, and a feeding pipe 303 is fixedly installed on one side of the storage box 302. An electric control valve 304 is fixedly installed on the surface of the feeding pipe 303. By starting the electric control valve 304, the feed is allowed to fall into the feeding spoon 206 through the feeding pipe 303, and the No. 2 motor 301 is started. The No. 2 motor 301 drives the installation plate 201 to rotate and then the feeding spoon 206 rotates to adjust the angle of the feeding spoon 206 and then adjust the throwing position.

[0044] All electrical equipment in this solution are powered by an external power supply.

[0045] Working principle: When the device is used, the device should be placed at the designated position first, and feed should be placed inside the storage box 302. Then, the electric control valve 304 is started to allow the feed to fall into the feeding spoon 206 through the feeding pipe 303. Then, the No. 1 motor 211 is started. The No. 1 motor 211 drives the hydraulic rod 210 and the incomplete gear 214 to rotate, so that the incomplete gear 214 is meshed with the gear 208, driving the gear 208 to rotate, so that the feeding spoon 206 rotates and squeezes the No. 1 spring 202 and the connecting plate 203. After the teeth of the incomplete gear 214 are no longer meshed with the gear 208, the No. 1 spring 202 rebounds and drives the connecting plate 203 to push the feeding spoon 206 to rotate, so that the feeding spoon 206 throws out the feed inside it. , then the feeding spoon 206 contacts the baffle 207 and then falls back to contact the connecting plate 203, and then the above operation is repeated to repeat the feeding. When it is necessary to adjust the throwing position, start the No. 2 motor 301, and the No. 2 motor 301 drives the mounting plate 201 to rotate, thereby rotating the feeding spoon 206 to adjust the angle of the feeding spoon 206 and then adjust the throwing position. When it is necessary to adjust the throwing distance, start the hydraulic rod 210 to drive the incomplete gear 214 to move so that the incomplete gear 214 is separated from the gear 208, and then push the sliding rod 215 to separate it from the mounting block 212, and then pull the incomplete gear 214 to remove the incomplete gear 214 from the device to replace the corresponding incomplete gear 214.

[0046] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0047] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for throwing powder feed for aquaculture, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A feeding mechanism (2) for throwing feed is arranged above the base (1), and an adjusting feeding mechanism (3) is arranged above the base (1). The feeding mechanism (2) comprises a connecting block (213) and a sliding rod (215). The connecting block (213) is installed above the base (1), and the sliding rod (215) is slidably connected to one side of the connecting block (213) and passes through one side of the connecting block (213).

2. A device for throwing powdered feed for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall surface of the base (1) is rotatably connected to a mounting plate (201), one end of the mounting plate (201) is fixedly mounted with a No. 1 spring (202), one end of the No. 1 spring (202) is fixedly mounted with a connecting plate (203), and one end of the mounting plate (201) is fixedly mounted with a mounting plate (204).

3. A throwing device for powdered feed for aquaculture according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating roller (205) is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting plate (204), the rotating roller (205) passes through the mounting plate (204), a feeding spoon (206) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating roller (205), and a baffle (207) is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting plate (201).

4. A device for throwing powdered feed for aquaculture according to claim 3, characterized in that: A gear (208) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating roller (205), a fixed plate (209) is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting plate (201), a hydraulic rod (210) is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed plate (209), a No. 1 motor (211) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the fixed plate (209), and an output shaft of the No. 1 motor (211) is fixedly connected to the hydraulic rod (210).

5. A throwing device for powder feed for aquaculture according to claim 4, characterized in that: A mounting block (212) is fixedly mounted on one end of the hydraulic rod (210), the connecting block (213) is slidably connected to both sides of the mounting block (212), an incomplete gear (214) is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting block (213), and the incomplete gear (214) is meshed with the gear (208).

6. A device for throwing powdered feed for aquaculture according to claim 5, characterized in that: A No. 2 spring (216) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the connecting block (213), and the other end of the No. 2 spring (216) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the sliding rod (215), and the No. 2 spring (216) is movably wound around the surface of the sliding rod (215).

7. A throwing device for powder feed for aquaculture according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second motor (301) is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of the base (1), and an output shaft of the second motor (301) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (201).

8. The device for throwing powder feed for aquaculture according to claim 2, characterized in that: A material storage box (302) is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting plate (201), a material discharge pipe (303) is fixedly mounted on one side of the material storage box (302), and an electric control valve (304) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the material discharge pipe (303).

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