Side filtering type aquarium with compact structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a side filter type aquarium with a compact structure, which comprises an aquarium body, a first partition plate and a second partition plate which are perpendicular to each other are arranged in the aquarium body, the aquarium body is divided into a fish culture area, a filter area and a water purification area by the first partition plate and the second partition plate, the fish culture area is positioned on one side of the aquarium body, and the filter area and the water purification area are positioned on the other side of the aquarium body. A trickling filtering device with multiple layers of trickling filtering materials vertically arranged is arranged in the filtering area, a water inlet channel is arranged between the fish culturing area and the filtering area, the water outlet end of the water inlet channel is located above the trickling filtering device, water in the fish culturing area flows out of the water outlet end through the water inlet channel to the trickling filtering device to be filtered, and the bottom of the filtering area is communicated with the water purifying area. One end of the circulating water pump is communicated with the water purification area, and the other end of the circulating water pump is communicated with the fish culture area to convey water in the water purification area into the fish culture area. Compared with the prior art, the aquarium has the advantages that the space utilization rate of the aquarium is high, and meanwhile, the filtering effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aquariums, in particular to a side-filter aquarium with a compact structure. Background Art

[0002] An aquarium, also known as an aquarium tank or an aquarium tank, is a container specifically used to raise aquatic animals and plants. Aquatic animals and plants in the aquarium will produce excrement during their lives. To ensure that the water in the aquarium is suitable for the growth of aquatic animals and plants, it needs to be manually cleaned and the water changed regularly, which is rather troublesome. To solve the above problems, some aquariums with internal water filtration devices and water purification devices have appeared on the market.

[0003] For example, the Chinese utility model patent "A fish tank bottom filter" with patent publication number CN210610745U includes a first processing chamber, a water inlet pipe and a water distribution pipe. The top of the first processing chamber is fixedly connected to a drip filter device, one end of the first processing chamber is fixedly connected to the second processing chamber, one end of the second processing chamber is fixedly connected to the third processing chamber, one end of the third processing chamber is fixedly connected to a sterilization chamber, the tops of the second processing chamber, the third processing chamber and the sterilization chamber are clamped with a plant culture cylinder, one side of the sterilization chamber is fixedly connected to a water pump grid, one end of the drip filter device is communicated with the water distribution pipe, one end of the water distribution pipe is provided with a vertical drip pipe, the second processing chamber is communicated with the vertical drip pipe, the bottom end of the water distribution pipe is fixedly connected to a collecting pipe, one end of the collecting pipe is fixedly connected to the first processing chamber, the internal top of the drip filter device is fixedly connected to a water equalizer, a sponge layer is clamped in the middle of the interior of the drip filter device, and a porous filter material is provided directly below the sponge layer.

[0004] In the above scheme, the filtering device of the fish tank is arranged at the bottom of the fish tank, which occupies a large space and has a low space utilization rate. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims at solving the problem that the filtering device of the fish tank occupies a large space and has a low space utilization rate. The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a side-filtering aquarium with a compact structure to solve the above problem.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is: a compact side-filter aquarium, comprising a box body, wherein a first partition and a second partition perpendicular to each other are arranged in the box body, the first partition and the second partition divide the box body into a fish farming area, a filtering area and a water purification area, the fish farming area is located on one side of the box body, the filtering area and the water purification area are located on the other side of the box body, a drip filtering device with multiple layers of drip filter materials vertically arranged is arranged in the filtering area, an inlet channel is arranged between the fish farming area and the filtering area, the outlet end of the inlet channel is located above the drip filtering device, the water in the fish farming area flows out from the outlet end through the inlet channel to the drip filtering device for filtration, the bottom of the filtering area is connected with the water purification area, a circulating water pump is arranged in the water purification area, one end of the circulating water pump is connected with the water purification area, and the other end is connected with the fish farming area to transport the water in the water purification area to the fish farming area, thereby circulating back and forth.

[0007] A further preferred solution of the utility model is: the trickle filter device includes a water flow diverter plate, filter cotton and trickle filter material, and the water flow diverter plate, filter cotton and trickle filter material are all in contact with the side wall of the filter area, and from top to bottom they are the water flow diverter plate, filter cotton and trickle filter material.

[0008] A further preferred solution of the utility model is: a through groove is opened in the first partition plate, the lower side of the through groove is connected to the fish farming area, the upper side of the through groove is connected to the filtering area, and the through groove forms the water inlet channel.

[0009] A further preferred solution of the utility model is: a third partition is provided in the filtering area and is spaced apart from the first partition; a water inlet connected to the fish farming area is provided on the first partition; a height of the third partition is lower than that of the first partition and the second partition; the first partition and the third partition together form the water inlet channel.

[0010] A further preferred solution of the utility model is that an oil removal film port connected to the water inlet channel is provided on the upper side wall of the fish farming area, and the oil removal film port is located higher than the water outlet end of the water inlet channel.

[0011] A further preferred solution of the utility model is that the water inlet and the oil film removal port are both formed by a plurality of strip-shaped holes.

[0012] A further preferred solution of the utility model is that a through hole communicating with the water purification area is provided on the bottom side wall of the second partition.

[0013] A further preferred solution of the utility model is: a plant box for purifying water is provided in the water purification area, and a water outlet connected to the fish farming area is provided on the plant box.

[0014] A further preferred solution of the utility model is that a supporting platform is provided on the side wall of the plant box and is mounted on the side wall of the water purification area.

[0015] A further preferred solution of the utility model is: the box body comprises a bottom plate and four side plates arranged around the bottom plate, the four side plates are sealed connected in pairs, and the bottoms of the four side plates are sealed connected to the bottom plate.

[0016] The further preferred scheme of the utility model is:

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0018] 1. The water tank is divided into a fish farming area, a filtering area and a water purification area, wherein the fish farming area is located on one side of the tank body, and the filtering area and the water purification area are located on the other side of the tank body. A drip filter device with multiple layers of drip filter materials vertically arranged is provided in the filtering area. An inlet channel is provided between the fish farming area and the filtering area, and the outlet end of the inlet channel is located above the drip filter device. The water in the fish farming area flows out from the outlet end through the inlet channel to the drip filter device for filtration. In this solution, the drip filter device is arranged on one side of the tank body, and the drip filter device has multiple layers of drip filter materials, which occupies a small space, has a high space utilization rate, and significantly improves the filtering effect.

[0019] 2. The trickling filter device is arranged on one side of the box body, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the residue in the trickling filter device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. However, those skilled in the art will appreciate that these drawings are drawn only for the purpose of explaining the preferred embodiments and should not be regarded as limiting the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, unless otherwise specified, the drawings only conceptually represent the composition or structure of the described objects and may contain exaggerated displays, and the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0021] Figure 1 This is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a top view of a preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is the preferred embodiment of the utility model Figure 3 Sectional view at AA in the middle;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the box body of the preferred embodiment of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. box body; 11. bottom plate; 12. side plate; 13. first partition; 14. second partition; 15. third partition; 2. fish farming area; 21. water inlet; 22. oil film removal port; 3. filtration area; 31. trickle filter device; 311. water flow diverter plate; 312. filter cotton; 313. trickle filter material; 32. through hole; 33. support foot; 4. water purification area; 41. plant box; 42. water outlet; 43. abutment table; 5. water inlet channel; 51. water outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that these descriptions are only descriptive and exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present invention.

[0028] It should be noted that like reference numerals denote similar items in the following drawings, and thus, once an item is defined in one drawing, it may not be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings.

[0029] This embodiment mainly describes a compact side-filter aquarium, as follows:

[0030] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a compact side-filter aquarium comprises a housing 1, wherein the housing 1 comprises a bottom plate 11 and four side plates 12 arranged around the bottom plate 11, wherein the four side plates 12 are sealed in pairs, and the bottoms of the four side plates 12 are sealed in connection with the bottom plate 11, and a first partition plate 13 and a second partition plate 14 which are perpendicular to each other are arranged in the housing 1, wherein the first partition plate 13 and the second partition plate 14 divide the housing 1 into a fish breeding area 2, a filtering area 3 and a water purification area 4, and in order to facilitate observation of the situation in the housing 1, the housing 1, the first partition plate 13 and the second partition plate 14 are all made of transparent material. The box 1 is provided with a fish farming area 2, a filtering area 3 and a water purification area 4. The fish farming area 2 is used for breeding fish. The filtering area 3 is used to filter the water in the fish farming area 2, and filter the feces and nutrient residues of the fish in the water. The water purification area 4 is used to decompose the organic and inorganic substances decomposed by the fish feces in the water. The fish farming area 2 is located on one side of the box 1, and the filtering area 3 and the water purification area 4 are located on the other side of the box 1. The filtering area 3 is provided with a multi-layer drip filter material 313 vertically arranged drip filter. A water inlet channel 5 connected to the fish farming area 2 is provided between the fish farming area 2 and the filtering area 3. The water outlet end 51 of the water inlet channel 5 is located above the trickling filtering device 31. The water in the fish farming area 2 flows out from the water outlet end 51 through the water inlet channel 5 to the trickling filtering device 31 for filtration. The bottom of the filtering area 3 is connected to the water purification area 4. A circulating water pump is provided in the water purification area 4. The other end of the circulating water pump is connected to the fish farming area 2 to transport the water in the water purification area to the fish farming area 2, thereby performing a reciprocating cycle. When in use, after the water in the fish farming area 2 flows into the water inlet channel 5, the water flows out from the water outlet 51 to the trickling filter device 31 to filter the feces and nutrient residues in the water body, and the filtered water enters the water purification area 4 to decompose the organic and inorganic substances in the water body to purify the water body. In this solution, the trickling filter device 31 is arranged on one side of the box body 1, and the trickling filter device has a multi-layer trickling filter material 313, which occupies a small space, has a high space utilization rate, and significantly improves the filtering effect; at the same time, compared with the filter device 31 being arranged at the bottom of the aquarium, it is more convenient to clean the residue in the trickling filter device 31.

[0031] like Figure 4As shown, the trickling filter device 31 includes a water flow splitter plate 311, filter cotton 312 and trickling filter material 313. The water flow splitter plate 311, filter cotton 312 and trickling filter material 313 are all attached to the side wall of the filter area 3, and from top to bottom they are the water flow splitter plate 311, filter cotton 312, and trickling filter material 313. A plurality of perforations are arranged on the water flow separation plate. After the water flows out from the water inlet channel 5, the water body is diverted to the surroundings by the water flow splitter plate 311, and then enters the filter cotton 312 through the perforations for preliminary filtration, and then passes through the trickling filter material 313 for secondary filtration under the action of gravity. The setting of the water flow separation plate can enhance the contact surface between the water body and the air, thereby achieving the purpose of increasing the dissolved oxygen content. The bacteria for purifying water quality on the trickling filter material 313 are aerobic bacteria. When the dissolved oxygen content is increased, the efficiency of purifying water quality is also successively improved. In order to improve the filtering effect, the trickling plate can be provided with multiple layers. Figure 4 Taking the four-layer medium trickle filter material 313 as an example, the water flow diverter plate 311, the filter cotton 312 and the trickle filter material 313 are detachably arranged in the filter area 3. In order to facilitate the replacement of the filter cotton 312 and the trickle filter material 313, an extraction port is provided on the water flow diverter plate 311. When replacement is needed, the water flow diverter plate 311 is taken out, and the internal filter cotton 312 and the bottom filter plate are replaced in turn. The bottom of the drip filter device 31 is provided with a supporting foot 33 that separates the drip filter device 31 from the bottom wall of the filter area 3. The setting of the supporting foot 33 can improve the filtering effect.

[0032] Specifically, the water inlet channel 5 can be formed by a through groove opened in the first partition 13, specifically, a through groove is opened in the first partition 13, the lower side of the through groove is connected to the fish farming area 2, and the upper side of the through groove is connected to the filtration area 3, the water inlet channel 5 formed by the through groove, or the water inlet channel 5 is surrounded by the first partition 13 and the third partition 15, specifically, the filtration area 3 is provided with a third partition 15 with a distance from the first partition 13, the first partition 13 is provided with a water inlet 21 connected to the fish farming area 2, the height of the third partition 15 is lower than the height of the first partition 13 and the second partition 14, and the first partition 13 and the third partition 15 together form the water inlet channel 5.

[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, an oil removal film port 22 connected to the water inlet channel 5 is provided on the upper side wall of the fish farming area 2. The water inlet 21 and the oil removal film port 22 are both formed by a plurality of strip holes. The strip holes are provided to isolate aquatic animals in the fish farming area 2 to prevent the aquatic animals in the fish farming area 2 from flowing out from the water inlet 21 and the oil removal film port 22. The oil removal film port 22 is used to remove the oil film on the surface of the water body to prevent the excessive oil film produced by fish, feed and bacteria in the water body from accumulating above the water body, resulting in insufficient air content and hypoxia. The oil removal film port 22 is located higher than the water outlet 51, so that there is a height difference between the oil removal film port 22 and the water inlet channel 5, which is convenient for the water body to be deoiled when it flows into the water inlet channel 5 through the oil removal film port 22.

[0034] Preferably, a through hole 32 connected to the water purification area 4 is provided on the bottom side wall of the filter area 3, and the filtered water in the filter area 3 drips to the bottom of the filter area 3 and flows into the water purification area 4 through the through hole 32. A plant box 41 is provided in the water purification area 4. Specifically, a support platform 43 is provided on the side wall of the plant box 41 and is mounted on the side wall of the water purification area 4. When the plant box 41 is installed, the support platform 43 is mounted on the side wall of the water purification area 4. When not in use, the plant tray can also be removed. Green plants are planted in the plant box 41. The plant box 41 is provided with a support platform 43 connected to the side wall of the water purification area 4. The water outlet 42 connected to the fish area 2, the organic and inorganic substances decomposed by fish feces and microorganisms can be used as nutrients for plants and green plants in 41. After the plants and green plants in 41 decompose the organic and inorganic substances, they release oxygen to increase the oxygen content in the water body. The purified water flows into the fish farming area 2 through the water outlet 42. The water inlet 21 and the water outlet 42 are respectively located on both sides of the fish farming area 2. The water in the water outlet 42 flows into the fish farming area 2, which can push the water in the fish farming area 2 to flow out of the fish farming area 2 through the inlet for filtration and purification, thereby continuously circulating.

[0035] When in use, after the water in the fish farming area 2 flows into the water inlet channel 5 through the water inlet 21, the water flows out from the water outlet end 51 of the water inlet channel 5 to the water flow diverter plate 311, and the water flow diverter plate 311 diverts the water to the surrounding areas, and then enters the filter cotton 312 through the perforations for preliminary filtration, and then passes through the multi-layer trickle filter material 313 under the action of gravity for multiple filtrations, and the feces and nutrient residues in the water are filtered. The filtered water drips into the bottom of the filtration area 3 and enters the water purification area 4 through the through hole 32. The circulating water pump in the purification area pumps the water into the plant box 41, and the organic and inorganic substances in the water are decomposed and purified through the storage box. The decomposed and purified water flows into the fish farming area 2 through the water outlet 42.

[0036] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the directions or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model.

[0037] The compact side-filter aquarium provided by the utility model is introduced in detail above. The principle and implementation mode of the utility model are explained in detail by using specific examples. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the utility model and its core idea. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, the utility model can be improved and modified without departing from the principle of the utility model. These improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A compact side-filter aquarium, comprising a housing, wherein a first partition and a second partition are arranged perpendicular to each other, wherein the first partition and the second partition divide the housing into a fish breeding area, a filtering area and a water purification area, wherein the fish breeding area is located on one side of the housing, and the filtering area and the water purification area are located on the other side of the housing, wherein a multi-layer drip filter device is arranged vertically in the filtering area, and wherein the first partition and the second partition divide the housing into a fish breeding area, a filtering area and a water purification area, ... A water inlet channel is provided between the fish farming area and the filtering area, and a water outlet end of the water inlet channel is located above the drip filtering device. The water in the fish farming area flows out from the water outlet end through the water inlet channel to the drip filtering device for filtration. The bottom of the filtering area is connected with the water purification area. A circulating water pump is provided in the water purification area. One end of the circulating water pump is connected with the water purification area, and the other end is connected with the fish farming area to transport the water in the water purification area to the fish farming area.

2. The compact side-filter aquarium according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trickling filter device comprises a water flow diverter plate, filter cotton and trickling filter material, which are all fitted to the side wall of the filter area, and are arranged from top to bottom in the order of water flow diverter plate, filter cotton and trickling filter material.

3. The compact side-filter aquarium according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through groove is provided in the first partition plate, the lower side of the through groove is connected to the fish farming area, the upper side of the through groove is connected to the filtering area, and the through groove forms the water inlet channel.

4. The compact side-filter aquarium according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third partition is provided in the filtering area and is spaced apart from the first partition. A water inlet connected to the fish farming area is provided on the first partition. The height of the third partition is lower than that of the first partition and the second partition. The first partition and the third partition together form the water inlet channel.

5. The compact side-filter aquarium according to claim 4, characterized in that: An oil removal film port connected to the water inlet channel is arranged on the upper side wall of the fish farming area, and the oil removal film port is located higher than the water outlet end of the water inlet channel.

6. The compact side-filter aquarium according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water inlet and the oil film removal port are both formed by a plurality of strip holes.

7. The compact side-filter aquarium according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole communicating with the water purification area is provided on the bottom side wall of the second partition.

8. The compact side-filter aquarium according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plant box for purifying water is arranged in the water purification area, and a water outlet connected with the fish breeding area is arranged on the plant box.

9. The compact side-filter aquarium according to claim 8, characterized in that: A supporting platform is arranged on the side wall of the plant box and is supported on the side wall of the water purification area.

10. The compact side-filter aquarium according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body comprises a bottom plate and four side plates arranged around the bottom plate, the four side plates are sealed connected in pairs, and the bottoms of the four side plates are sealed connected to the bottom plate.

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