The invention discloses a single-house type device for treating rural domestic
sewage, the single-house type device comprises a biotrickling
filtration device and an artificial rapid infiltration device which are vertically arranged, the biotrickling
filtration device comprises a water distribution and
storage tank, a water distribution pipeline, three
filter material layers, a ventilation layer and a
water collection tank, the water distribution pipeline is provided with a plurality of water distribution holes, and the water distribution holes are communicated with the artificial rapid infiltration device. The lower end of the water distribution pipeline is sequentially connected with three
filter material layers, a ventilation layer is arranged between every two adjacent
filter material layers, a
sludge outlet
pipe is arranged at the bottom of the
water collection tank, a water outlet
pipe is arranged at the top of the
water collection tank, and the water outlet
pipe is connected to an artificial rapid infiltration device; according to the invention, a single-household type treatment mode is adopted, the
system is directly connected to a peasant household pipeline, a
sewage pipe network does not need to be additionally laid, and the problem of cost waste caused by pipeline re-laying in rural domestic
sewage treatment is solved; design can be carried out as required according to different
water consumption, and resource waste is avoided; an artificial rapid infiltration device is added as a supplement of an anaerobic environment, so that a better
total nitrogen removal effect can be obtained.