Insect damage prevention equipment for tea planting

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of insect pest prevention equipment, in particular to insect pest prevention equipment for tea planting, which comprises an equipment body and a trap lamp fixedly mounted at the top of the equipment body, the bottom end of a connecting cylinder is fixedly connected with a collecting box, openings are symmetrically arranged on the collecting box, a bottom plate is slidably connected in the openings, and the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the connecting cylinder. Racks are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the bottom plate, motors are symmetrically installed at the two ends of the collecting box, gears are fixedly installed at the output ends of the motors, and the gears are meshed with the racks. According to the pest collecting device, the bottom plate is installed so that the caught and accumulated pest corpses can be conveniently dumped and cleaned, the motor is started to drive the gear to rotate, the gear can drive the bottom plate to move out of the collecting box when rotating, and when the bottom plate gradually moves outwards, the pest corpses accumulated on the bottom plate can fall into a containing box which is placed below in advance, so that the pest corpses can be conveniently collected. And the caught and accumulated pest corpses are automatically dumped and cleaned, so that the cleaning efficiency of the pest prevention equipment for tea planting is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pest prevention equipment, in particular to pest prevention equipment for tea planting. Background Art

[0002] During the growth process of tea, it is often attacked by pests such as aphids, tea green leafhoppers, and tea caterpillars, which will affect the growth and yield of tea. The pests that affect the growth and quality of tea can be prevented and controlled by wind-suction insect-killing lamps. Wind-suction insect-killing lamps generate attraction and suck these pests into the insect-killing device, thereby effectively controlling their number and reducing the use of chemical pesticides. It is more conducive to the organic cultivation and quality improvement of tea, and is relatively environmentally friendly.

[0003] Patent document CN208129311U discloses an insect-killing lamp, "which includes a light box, an insect receiving box and a suction fan, a light source for attracting insects is installed in the light box, and gaps are left around the light box so that insects can enter the light box; the insect receiving box is connected to the lower end of the light box, and the insect receiving box is communicated with the light box; the suction fan is installed between the light box and the insect receiving box, so that the insects in the light box can be sucked into the insect receiving box by the suction fan. The utility model is easy to collect insects lured by the light source, thereby enhancing the insect-killing effect." However, an insect-killing lamp in the above-mentioned public document mainly considers enhancing the insect-killing effect through a suction fan, and does not consider that after the insect-proofing equipment has been used for a period of time, it is necessary to clean up the accumulated dead insects, but the insect-proofing equipment is generally difficult for the staff to clean it due to the installation position or height, thereby increasing the difficulty of the staff to clean the insect-proofing equipment. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an insect-proofing equipment for tea planting, which can facilitate the cleaning of the insect-proofing equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an insect pest prevention device for tea planting, so as to solve the technical problem of inconvenience in cleaning the insect pest prevention device proposed in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an insect pest prevention device for tea planting, comprising an equipment body and an insect attractant lamp fixedly installed on the top of the equipment body, a mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the equipment body, a support rod is installed in the mounting groove, a DC fan is fixedly installed on the support rod, a connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the equipment body, and the equipment body is connected to the connecting cylinder through the mounting groove, a funnel is fixedly installed in the connecting cylinder, and the inner wall of the funnel is smoothed, a collecting box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting cylinder, and the connecting cylinder is connected to the inside of the collecting box, the collecting box is symmetrically provided with openings, a bottom plate is slidably connected in the opening, and one end of the bottom plate is penetrated into the inside of the collecting box, a rack is symmetrically installed at the bottom of the bottom plate, and motors are symmetrically installed at both ends of the collecting box, a gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, and the gear is meshed with the rack.

[0006] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the collection box, and the baffle is located above the bottom plate, and one end of the baffle is made of silicone material.

[0007] Preferably, the collecting box is symmetrically provided with slide grooves inside, and sliding blocks are slidably connected in the slide grooves, and the sliding blocks are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom plate.

[0008] Preferably, the collecting box is symmetrically provided with exhaust ports, and a filter is fixedly installed in the exhaust port.

[0009] Preferably, two groups of sealing boxes are symmetrically installed on the outer wall of the collection box, and the motor is fixedly installed inside the sealing box. A battery is arranged in the sealing box, and the battery is connected to the motor circuit.

[0010] Preferably, grooves are symmetrically provided at both ends of the support rod, a spring is fixedly installed in the groove, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to a clamping block, and one end of the clamping block extends out of the interior of the groove, and clamping grooves are symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the installation groove, and one end of the clamping block extends out of the interior of the groove and is inserted into the clamping groove.

[0011] Preferably, the support rod is symmetrically provided with square grooves, a push rod is slidably connected in the square groove, and one end of the push rod is fixedly connected to the clamping block.

[0012] Preferably, shielding sheets are symmetrically mounted on the square grooves, and the shielding sheets are made of silicone material.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model is convenient for dumping and cleaning the accumulated dead bodies of captured insects by installing a bottom plate. First, the motor is started by wireless remote control to drive the gear to rotate. When the gear rotates, it drives the bottom plate to move out of the collection box through the meshing rack. When the bottom plate gradually moves outward, the dead bodies of insects accumulated on the bottom plate will fall into the storage box placed in advance below. At the same time, the baffle plate tightly fitted with the bottom plate will scrape off the dead bodies of insects partially adhered to the bottom plate when the bottom plate moves, so as to prevent the insects from falling completely. The accumulated dead bodies of captured insects are automatically dumped and cleaned, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the anti-pest equipment for tea planting, and also avoiding manual cleaning, reducing the labor intensity of the staff.

[0015] 2. The utility model is convenient for disassembly, assembly and cleaning of the DC fan by installing a card block. First, the staff pushes the push rods on both sides. When the push rods slide through the square grooves, the card blocks are simultaneously driven to move out of the card grooves. The card blocks are forced into the grooves by squeezing the springs to release the limit on the support rods. Then, the support rods are pulled upwards to make the support rods drive the DC fan to move out of the installation grooves, so as to clean some of the pest residues attached to the DC fan blades, thereby preventing a large amount of pest residues from being attached to the DC fan and affecting the effect of catching pests in the tea-growing area. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the chute structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the push rod structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the support rod of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of structure B.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Equipment body; 2. Insect attractant lamp; 3. Mounting slot; 4. DC fan; 5. Connecting tube; 6. Funnel; 7. Collecting box; 8. Opening; 9. Bottom plate; 10. Sealing box; 11. Motor; 12. Gear; 13. Rack; 14. Baffle; 15. Slide; 16. Slider; 17. Support rod; 18. Battery; 19. Groove; 20. Spring; 21. Block; 22. Square slot; 23. Push rod; 24. Shielding sheet; 25. Slot; 26. Exhaust port; 27. Filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4, an insect pest prevention device for tea planting, comprising an equipment body 1 and an insect trap lamp 2 fixedly installed on the top of the equipment body 1, a mounting groove 3 is provided at the bottom of the equipment body 1, a support rod 17 is installed in the mounting groove 3, a DC fan 4 is fixedly installed on the support rod 17, the DC fan 4 is composed of fan blades, a DC motor and a battery block, the DC motor and the battery block are connected and installed together in a sealed shell, the output end of the DC motor is connected to the fan blade, and the battery block is used to power the fan blade to drive the fan blade to rotate, the bottom end of the equipment body 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting tube 5, and the equipment body 1 is connected to the connecting tube 5 through the mounting groove 3, a funnel 6 is fixedly installed in the connecting tube 5, and the inner wall of the funnel 6 is smoothed, through the funnel The funnel 6 is designed to be wide at the top and narrow at the bottom. The pests swept by the DC fan 4 can fall into the collection box 7 through the funnel 6. At the same time, the pests that fall into the collection box 7 cannot fly out of the collection box 7 smoothly, which greatly reduces the probability of pests flying out of the collection box 7. In addition, the inner wall of the funnel 6 is smoothed to reduce the phenomenon that the pests stick to the inner wall of the funnel 6 and cannot fall. The bottom end of the connecting tube 5 is fixedly connected to the collection box 7, and the connecting tube 5 is connected to the inside of the collection box 7. The collection box 7 is symmetrically provided with openings 8, and a bottom plate 9 is slidably connected in the opening 8. One end of the bottom plate 9 is inserted into the inside of the collection box 7, and racks 13 are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the bottom plate 9. Motors 11 are symmetrically installed at both ends of the collection box 7. The output end of the motor 11 is fixedly mounted with a gear 12, and the gear 12 is meshed with the rack 13. When the pest control device for tea planting is used, the insect trap lamp 2 is turned on, and the insects are attracted to fly to the insect trap lamp 2 by using the nature of the insects' love of light. Then the DC fan 4 under the insect trap lamp 2 will generate wind, so that the pests are instantly sucked into the connecting tube 5, and then it can be cleaned regularly. However, after the pest control device has been used for a period of time, it is necessary to clean the accumulated dead insects. However, the pest control device is generally difficult for the staff to clean it due to the installation position or height, which increases the difficulty of cleaning the pest control device for the staff. When it is convenient to clean the accumulated pests, the bottom plate 9 is installed. It is convenient to dump and clean the accumulated dead bodies of captured pests. First, the motor 11 is started by wireless remote control to drive the gear 12 to rotate. When the gear 12 rotates, it will drive the bottom plate 9 to move out of the collection box 7 through the meshing rack 13. When the bottom plate 9 gradually moves outward, the dead bodies of pests accumulated on the bottom plate 9 will fall into the storage box placed in advance below. At the same time, the baffle 14 tightly fitted with the bottom plate 9 will scrape off the dead bodies of pests partially attached to the bottom plate 9 when the bottom plate 9 moves, so as to prevent the pests from being unable to fall completely. The accumulated dead bodies of captured pests are automatically dumped and cleaned, which improves the cleaning efficiency of the pest control equipment used for tea planting, avoids manual cleaning, and reduces the labor intensity of the staff.

[0026] See also Figure 2A baffle 14 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the collection box 7, and the baffle 14 is located above the bottom plate 9. One end of the baffle 14 is made of silicone. When the bottom plate 9 moves, the baffle 14 will block the dead bodies of pests on the bottom plate 9 to prevent some dead bodies of pests from being stuck in the gap between the opening 8 and the bottom plate 9. At the same time, one end of the baffle 14 is made of silicone. Through the good elasticity and softness of the silicone material, one end of the baffle 14 is tightly fitted to the bottom plate 9.

[0027] See also Figure 4 The collection box 7 is symmetrically provided with a slide groove 15 inside, and a slider 16 is slidably connected in the slide groove 15, and the slider 16 is fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom plate 9. The slide groove 15 and the slider 16 are used to limit the bottom plate 9 and also play the role of supporting the bottom plate 9.

[0028] See also Figure 1 The collecting box 7 is symmetrically provided with exhaust ports 26, and a filter 27 is fixedly installed in the exhaust ports 26. The exhaust ports 26 are used to allow the air in the collecting box 7 to circulate with the outside air. The filter 27 is used to prevent pests from flying out of the collecting box 7 through the exhaust ports 26, and also prevents external impurities from entering the collecting box 7 through the exhaust ports 26.

[0029] See also Figure 3 Two groups of sealing boxes 10 are symmetrically installed on the outer wall of the collection box 7, and the motor 11 is fixedly installed inside the sealing box 10. A battery 18 is arranged in the sealing box 10, and the battery 18 is connected to the motor 11 line. The sealing box 10 is used to support and seal the motor 11 and the battery 18 to prevent the motor 11 from being damaged in rainy days. The battery 18 is used to provide electrical energy for the motor 11.

[0030] See also Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7, grooves 19 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the support rod 17, a spring 20 is fixedly installed in the groove 19, one end of the spring 20 is fixedly connected with a block 21, and one end of the block 21 extends out of the interior of the groove 19, and a groove 25 is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the installation groove 3, and one end of the block 21 extends out of the interior of the groove 19 and is arranged in the groove 25, and a square groove 22 is symmetrically arranged on the support rod 17, a push rod 23 is slidably connected in the square groove 22, and one end of the push rod 23 is fixedly connected to the block 21, when it is convenient to disassemble and clean the DC fan 4, by installing the block 2 1 is convenient for disassembling and cleaning the DC fan 4. First, the staff pushes the push rods 23 on both sides. When the push rods 23 slide through the square grooves 22, they will simultaneously drive the block 21 to move out of the grooves 25. By squeezing the spring 20, the block 21 enters the groove 19 to release the limit of the support rod 17. Then, the support rod 17 is pulled upward to make the support rod 17 drive the DC fan 4 to move out of the installation groove 3, so as to clean some of the pest residues attached to the blades of the DC fan 4, so as to avoid a large amount of pest residues attached to the DC fan 4, which affects the capture effect of pests in the tea planting area.

[0031] See also Figure 5 A shielding piece 24 is symmetrically installed on the square groove 22, and the shielding piece 24 is made of silicone material. The silicone material has good elasticity and softness. The shielding piece 24 is made of soft silicone material, which will not block the push rod 23 from moving in the square groove 22, and can also block the square groove 22 to prevent pests from falling into the groove 19 through the square groove 22 and blocking the spring 20.

[0032] Working principle: when it is convenient to clean the accumulated pests, the bottom plate 9 is installed to facilitate the dumping and cleaning of the accumulated pests. First, the motor 11 is started by the wireless remote control to drive the gear 12 to rotate. When the gear 12 rotates, it will drive the bottom plate 9 to move out of the collection box 7 through the meshing rack 13. When the bottom plate 9 gradually moves outward, the dead bodies of the pests accumulated on the bottom plate 9 will fall into the storage box placed in advance below. At the same time, the baffle 14 that fits tightly with the bottom plate 9 will scrape off the dead bodies of the pests that are partially adhered to the bottom plate 9 when the bottom plate 9 moves, so as to prevent the pests from not being able to fall completely. The accumulated pests are automatically dumped and cleaned, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the pest control equipment for tea planting. Manual cleaning is avoided and the labor intensity of the staff is reduced. When it is convenient to disassemble and clean the DC fan 4, the DC fan 4 can be disassembled and cleaned by installing a card block 21. First, the staff pushes the push rods 23 on both sides. When the push rods 23 slide through the square grooves 22, the card block 21 will be simultaneously driven to move out of the card groove 25. The card block 21 is made to enter the groove 19 by squeezing the spring 20 to release the limit of the support rod 17, and then the support rod 17 is pulled upward to make the support rod 17 drive the DC fan 4 to move out of the installation groove 3, so as to clean some pest residues attached to the blades of the DC fan 4, so as to avoid a large amount of pest residues attached to the DC fan 4, which affects the capture effect of pests in the tea planting area.

[0033] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. An insect pest prevention device for tea planting, comprising an equipment body (1) and an insect trap lamp (2) fixedly mounted on the top of the equipment body (1), wherein a mounting groove (3) is provided at the bottom of the equipment body (1), a support rod (17) is mounted in the mounting groove (3), and a DC fan (4) is fixedly mounted on the support rod (17), characterized in that: The bottom end of the device body (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting tube (5), and the device body (1) is connected with the connecting tube (5) through a mounting groove (3). A funnel (6) is fixedly installed in the connecting tube (5), and the inner wall of the funnel (6) is smoothed. The bottom end of the connecting tube (5) is fixedly connected with a collecting box (7), and the connecting tube (5) is connected with the inside of the collecting box (7). The collecting box (7) is symmetrically provided with an opening (8), and a bottom plate (9) is slidably connected in the opening (8), and one end of the bottom plate (9) is inserted into the inside of the collecting box (7). A rack (13) is symmetrically installed at the bottom of the bottom plate (9), and a motor (11) is symmetrically installed at both ends of the collecting box (7). A gear (12) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (11), and the gear (12) is meshed with the rack (13).

2. The insect pest prevention device for tea planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (14) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the collection box (7), and the baffle (14) is located above the bottom plate (9), and one end of the baffle (14) is made of silica gel.

3. The pest control device for tea planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting box (7) is symmetrically provided with a slide groove (15), the slide groove (15) is slidably connected with a slider (16), and the slider (16) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom plate (9).

4. The pest control device for tea planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting box (7) is symmetrically provided with an exhaust port (26), and a filter screen (27) is fixedly installed in the exhaust port (26).

5. The pest control device for tea planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of sealing boxes (10) are symmetrically mounted on the outer wall of the collection box (7), and the motor (11) is fixedly mounted inside the sealing box (10). A storage battery (18) is arranged inside the sealing box (10), and the storage battery (18) is connected to the motor (11) circuit.

6. The pest control device for tea planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Grooves (19) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the support rod (17), a spring (20) is fixedly installed in the groove (19), one end of the spring (20) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (21), and one end of the clamping block (21) extends out of the interior of the groove (19), and clamping grooves (25) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the installation groove (3), and one end of the clamping block (21) extends out of the interior of the groove (19) and is inserted into the clamping groove (25).

7. The pest control device for tea planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (17) is symmetrically provided with a square groove (22), a push rod (23) is slidably connected in the square groove (22), and one end of the push rod (23) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (21).

8. The pest prevention device for tea planting according to claim 7, characterized in that: A shielding sheet (24) is symmetrically mounted on the square groove (22), and the shielding sheet (24) is made of silicone material.

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