Usage device convenient for exposed cervix suture

By designing a multi-directional adjustment and fixing structure, the problems of small operating space and poor visual field in traditional cervical surgery are solved, the safety and efficiency of suture are improved, and the patient's bleeding volume and safety risks are reduced.

CN222676404UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28DONGGUAN DONGCHENG HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420517197.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-15
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional delivery cervical surgery, the medial operation space of the cervical wound is small and the field of view is poor, which makes the speculum easy to loosen and difficult to suture, increasing the patient's bleeding volume, posing a safety hazard.

Method used

A leverage device for easy exposure to cervical suture is designed, including a platen, a fixing assembly, a moving assembly, a adjusting assembly, a steering assembly, a support assembly and a fill light. Through multi-directional adjustment and fixing structure, the operating space is improved and the speculum is prevented from obstructing the field of view.

Benefits of technology

Through multi-directional adjustment and fixation structure, the operating space and vision of medical personnel are improved, the risk of speculum loosening is reduced, the patient's bleeding volume and safety risks are reduced, and the safety and efficiency of cervical sutures are improved.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cervix operations, in particular to a device convenient for exposed cervix suture. The technical problems that in the wound surface suturing process of a traditional obstetric cervix operation, due to the fact that an ordinary vaginal speculum, a vagina and the inner side of a cervix wound surface are small in operation space and poor in visual field, the speculum can be loosened, and suturing is difficult are solved; according to the technical scheme, the aid device facilitating the exposed cervix suture operation comprises a table plate, a fixing assembly, a moving assembly, an adjusting assembly, a steering assembly, a supporting assembly and a light supplementing lamp; compared with the situation that a speculum is loosened and an affected part is difficult to suture due to the fact that a common speculum is small in operation space and poor in visual field in the wound suture process of a traditional puerperal cervical operation, the device adjusts and fixes the supporting structure in multiple directions through the steering and linear moving structure, and the operation efficiency is improved. And the position and angle of the device can be adjusted according to actual conditions, so that the operation space is enlarged, the view is prevented from being shielded, and the multi-directional adjustment of the device according to the actual conditions is realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cervical surgery, in particular to an aid for facilitating exposure of cervical suture surgery. Background Art

[0002] Wound suturing in cervical surgery is an important step in cervical surgery. After cervical surgery, doctors usually suture the incision. The purpose of this is to promote wound healing and reduce the risk of infection. Wound suturing in cervical surgery requires professional medical staff to complete. They will use special sutures and instruments. During the suturing process, the doctor will align the edges of the incision to ensure that the wound is firmly combined. After the suturing is completed, the patient needs to pay attention to keeping the wound dry and clean to prevent infection. The doctor will also provide guidance on wound care, including precautions and possible complications. After a period of time, the doctor will arrange for the patient to have a follow-up examination to ensure that the wound is healing well. However, during the wound suturing process of traditional cervical surgery during delivery, medical staff need to hold the needle with a needle holder for suturing. Due to the small operating space and poor field of view of the inner side of the ordinary speculum, vagina, and cervical wound, the parturient is prone to move around, resulting in the speculum being loose and difficult to sew, which will increase the patient's bleeding and pose certain safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the problem of wound suturing in traditional cervical surgery during delivery, medical staff need to use a needle holder to clamp the suture needle for suturing. However, due to the small operating space and poor field of vision of the ordinary speculum, vagina, and cervical wound, the parturient easily moves around, causing the speculum to loosen and become difficult to suturing, which will increase the patient's bleeding and pose certain safety risks.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: an aid for facilitating exposure of cervical suture, comprising a table, a fixed component, a movable component, an adjusting component, a steering component, a supporting component and a fill light; a fixed component with a fixing function is arranged on the inner side of the table, a movable component with a movable function is arranged on one side of the table, an adjusting component with an adjusting function is arranged on one side of the movable component, a steering component with a steering function is arranged on the inner side of the adjusting component, a supporting component with a supporting function is arranged at one end of the steering component, and a fill light is arranged on one side of the supporting component.

[0005] Preferably, the position of the fixing component is fixed by a table, the patient's buttocks can be placed and fixed by the fixing component to prevent the patient from moving around and affecting the operation, the adjusting component is driven to move linearly by the linear movement of the moving component, the position of the steering component is adjusted by the telescopic movement of the adjusting component, the position of the supporting component is adjusted by the rotation of the steering component, the angle of the supporting component is adjusted by rotating the supporting component, the patient's vagina can be stretched by the supporting component to facilitate medical staff to perform surgery, and the medical staff can observe and handle the operation conveniently by starting the fill light.

[0006] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a first handle, a first threaded rod, a clamping block, a rubber pad and a groove; a first handle is provided on one side of the table, a first threaded rod is provided on one side of the first handle, the first threaded rod has two opposite threads, a clamping block is provided on the outer side of the first threaded rod, two groups of clamping blocks are provided, the clamping block and the first threaded rod are threadedly connected, a rubber pad is provided on one side of the clamping block, and a groove is provided above the table. When in use, the patient's buttocks can be conveniently placed through the groove, the first threaded rod can be rotated by rotating the first handle, the first threaded rod can be rotated by rotating, the rubber pad can be moved linearly by the linear movement of the clamping block, and the patient's buttocks can be clamped and fixed by the rubber pad to prevent the patient's body from moving around during the operation and affecting the normal operation of the operation.

[0007] Preferably, the moving assembly includes a second handle, a second threaded rod and a moving block; a second handle is provided on one side of the table plate, a second threaded rod is provided on one side of the second handle, a moving block is provided on the outer side of the second threaded rod, and the moving block is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod. When in use, the second handle is rotated to drive the second threaded rod to rotate, and the second threaded rod is rotated to drive the moving block to move linearly.

[0008] Preferably, the adjustment component includes an electric telescopic rod and a connecting block; the electric telescopic rod is arranged on one side of the moving block, and the connecting block is arranged on one end of the electric telescopic rod. When in use, the electric telescopic rod is driven to move linearly by the linear movement of the moving block, and the connecting block is driven to move linearly by the telescopic movement of the electric telescopic rod, thereby adjusting the position of the connecting block.

[0009] Preferably, the steering assembly includes a first connecting frame, bolts, nuts, a second connecting frame and a third connecting frame; the first connecting frame is arranged above the connecting block, the second connecting frame is arranged at one end of the first connecting frame, bolts are arranged on the inner side of the first connecting frame, multiple groups of bolts are arranged, nuts are arranged on the outer side of the bolts, the bolts and nuts are threadedly connected, and the third connecting frame is arranged at one end of the second connecting frame. When in use, the angles of the first connecting frame, the second connecting frame and the third connecting frame are adjusted and fixed by the threaded connection between the bolts and the nuts.

[0010] Preferably, the support assembly includes a first motor and a mounting frame; the first motor is arranged above the third connecting frame, and the mounting frame is arranged on the inner side of the third connecting frame. The mounting frame and the first motor are connected by a rotating shaft. When in use, the mounting frame is driven to rotate by starting the first motor.

[0011] Preferably, the support assembly also includes a second motor, a third threaded rod and a support frame; a second motor is arranged above the mounting frame, a third threaded rod is arranged at the output end of the second motor, the third threaded rod has two opposite threads, a support frame is arranged on the outer side of the third threaded rod, the support frame is provided with two groups, the support frame and the third threaded rod are threadedly connected, when in use, the angle of the aid is adjusted by rotating the mounting frame, the third threaded rod is driven to rotate by starting the second motor, the support frame is driven to move linearly by the rotation of the third threaded rod, the patient's vagina is stretched and fixed by the linear movement of the support frame, so as to facilitate medical personnel to perform suturing operations, thereby realizing that the aid can be adjusted in multiple directions according to actual conditions.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] 1. Compared with the traditional wound suturing process during delivery, medical staff need to hold the needle with a needle holder to suturing. Since the ordinary speculum, vagina, and cervical wound have small operating space and poor vision inside, the parturient is prone to move around, which causes the speculum to loosen and is difficult to suturing, which will increase the patient's bleeding and pose certain safety hazards. The device uses a steering structure and a linear moving structure to adjust and fix the supporting structure in multiple directions, so that medical staff can adjust the position and angle of the device according to the actual situation of the patient, thereby increasing the operating space and preventing the device from blocking the field of vision due to difficulty in adjustment, and realizing that the aid can be adjusted in multiple directions according to the actual situation;

[0014] 2. The second threaded rod is driven to rotate by rotating the second handle, the moving block is driven to move linearly by rotating the second threaded rod, the electric telescopic rod is driven to move linearly by the linear movement of the moving block, the connecting block is driven to move linearly by the telescopic movement of the electric telescopic rod, and the angle of the first connecting frame, the second connecting frame and the third connecting frame are adjusted and fixed by the threaded connection between the bolt and the nut, the mounting frame is driven to rotate by starting the first motor, and the angle of the aid is adjusted by rotating the mounting frame, the third threaded rod is driven to rotate by starting the second motor, and the support frame is driven to move linearly by rotating the third threaded rod, and the patient's vagina is stretched and fixed by the linear movement of the support frame, so that it is convenient for medical personnel to perform suturing operations, thereby realizing that the aid can be adjusted in multiple directions according to actual conditions;

[0015] 3. The groove can be used to conveniently position the patient's buttocks. The first handle is rotated to drive the first threaded rod to rotate, and the first threaded rod is rotated to drive linear movement. The linear movement of the clamping block drives the rubber pad to move linearly. The patient's buttocks are clamped and fixed by the rubber pad to prevent the patient's body from moving around during the operation and affecting the normal operation of the operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 Shown is a schematic diagram of a first three-dimensional structure of an aid for facilitating exposure of cervical suture according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 The first cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the aid for facilitating exposure of cervical suture of the utility model is shown;

[0018] Figure 3 The second cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the aid for facilitating exposure of cervical suture of the utility model is shown;

[0019] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of the aid for facilitating exposure of cervical suture of the present invention;

[0020] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. Table; 2. Fixed assembly; 201. First handle; 202. First threaded rod; 203. Clamp block; 204. Rubber pad; 205. Groove; 3. Moving assembly; 301. Second handle; 302. Second threaded rod; 303. Moving block; 4. Adjustment assembly; 401. Electric telescopic rod; 402. Connecting block; 5. Steering assembly; 501. First connecting frame; 502. Bolt; 503. Nut; 504. Second connecting frame; 505. Third connecting frame; 6. Support assembly; 601. First motor; 602. Mounting frame; 603. Second motor; 604. Third threaded rod; 605. Support frame; 7. Fill light. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] See also Figure 1 The utility model provides an embodiment: an aid for facilitating exposure of cervical suture, comprising a table 1, a fixing component 2, a moving component 3, an adjusting component 4, a steering component 5, a supporting component 6 and a fill light 7; a fixing component 2 with a fixing function is arranged on the inner side of the table 1, a moving component 3 with a moving function is arranged on one side of the table 1, an adjusting component 4 with an adjusting function is arranged on one side of the moving component 3, a steering component 5 with a steering function is arranged on the inner side of the adjusting component 4, a supporting component 6 with a supporting function is arranged at one end of the steering component 5, and a fill light 7 is arranged on one side of the supporting component 6.

[0023] See also Figure 2-4 In this embodiment, the fixing assembly 2 includes a first handle 201, a first threaded rod 202, a clamping block 203, a rubber pad 204 and a groove 205; a first handle 201 is provided on one side of the table 1, a first threaded rod 202 is provided on one side of the first handle 201, the first threaded rod 202 has two opposite threads, a clamping block 203 is provided on the outer side of the first threaded rod 202, two groups of clamping blocks 203 are provided, the clamping blocks 203 are threadedly connected to the first threaded rod 202, a rubber pad 204 is provided on one side of the clamping block 203, and a groove 205 is provided above the table 1. When in use, the patient's buttocks can be conveniently placed through the groove 205, the first threaded rod 202 can be rotated by rotating the first handle 201, the first threaded rod 202 can be rotated by rotating, the rubber pad 204 can be linearly moved by the linear movement of the clamping block 203, and the patient's buttocks are clamped and fixed by the rubber pad 204 to prevent the patient's body from being moved during surgery. The movable assembly 3 includes a second handle 301, a second threaded rod 302 and a movable block 303; a second handle 301 is provided on one side of the table 1, a second threaded rod 302 is provided on one side of the second handle 301, a movable block 303 is provided on the outer side of the second threaded rod 302, and the movable block 303 is threadedly connected with the second threaded rod 302. When in use, the second threaded rod 302 is rotated by rotating the second handle 301, and the movable block 303 is linearly moved by rotating the second threaded rod 302. The adjusting assembly 4 includes an electric telescopic rod 401 and a connecting block 402; an electric telescopic rod 401 is provided on one side of the movable block 303, and a connecting block 402 is provided at one end of the electric telescopic rod 401. When in use, the electric telescopic rod 401 is linearly moved by the linear movement of the movable block 303, and the connecting block 402 is linearly moved by the telescopic movement of the electric telescopic rod 401, so as to adjust the position of the connecting block 402.

[0024] The steering assembly 5 includes a first connecting frame 501, a bolt 502, a nut 503, a second connecting frame 504 and a third connecting frame 505; the first connecting frame 501 is arranged above the connecting block 402, the second connecting frame 504 is arranged at one end of the first connecting frame 501, the bolt 502 is arranged on the inner side of the first connecting frame 501, the bolt 502 is provided with multiple groups, the nut 503 is arranged on the outer side of the bolt 502, the bolt 502 and the nut 503 are threadedly connected, and the third connecting frame 505 is arranged at one end of the second connecting frame 504. When in use, the angles of the first connecting frame 501, the second connecting frame 504 and the third connecting frame 505 are adjusted and fixed by the threaded connection between the bolt 502 and the nut 503. The support assembly 6 includes a first motor 601 and a mounting frame 602; the first motor 601 is arranged above the third connecting frame 505, the mounting frame 602 is arranged on the inner side of the third connecting frame 505, and the mounting frame 602 and the first motor 601 are connected by a rotating shaft Next, when in use, the mounting frame 602 is driven to rotate by starting the first motor 601, and the support assembly 6 also includes a second motor 603, a third threaded rod 604 and a support frame 605; a second motor 603 is arranged above the mounting frame 602, and a third threaded rod 604 is arranged on the output end of the second motor 603, and the third threaded rod 604 has two sections of opposite threads. A support frame 605 is arranged on the outer side of the third threaded rod 604, and the support frame 605 is provided with two groups, and the support frame 605 and the third threaded rod 604 are threadedly connected. When in use, the angle of the aid is adjusted by rotating the mounting frame 602, and the third threaded rod 604 is driven to rotate by starting the second motor 603, and the support frame 605 is driven to move linearly by the rotation of the third threaded rod 604. The patient's vagina is stretched and fixed by the linear movement of the support frame 605, which is convenient for medical personnel to perform suture surgery, thereby realizing that the aid can be adjusted in multiple directions according to actual conditions.

[0025] When working, firstly, the patient's buttocks can be conveniently placed through the groove 205, and the first handle 201 is rotated to drive the first threaded rod 202 to rotate, and the rotation of the first threaded rod 202 drives linear movement, and the linear movement of the clamping block 203 drives the rubber pad 204 to move linearly, and the patient's buttocks are clamped and fixed by the rubber pad 204.

[0026] After the patient's hip is fixed, the second handle 301 is rotated to drive the second threaded rod 302 to rotate, and the second threaded rod 302 is rotated to drive the moving block 303 to move linearly, and the linear movement of the moving block 303 drives the electric telescopic rod 401 to move linearly, and the telescopic movement of the electric telescopic rod 401 drives the connecting block 402 to move linearly, so as to adjust the position of the connecting block 402, and adjust and fix the angles of the first connecting frame 501, the second connecting frame 504 and the third connecting frame 505 through the threaded connection between the bolt 502 and the nut 503, and drive the mounting frame 602 to rotate by starting the first motor 601;

[0027] After the rotation of the mounting frame 602 is completed, the angle of the aid is adjusted by rotating the mounting frame 602, the third threaded rod 604 is driven to rotate by starting the second motor 603, and the support frame 605 is driven to move linearly by the rotation of the third threaded rod 604. The patient's vagina is stretched and fixed by the linear movement of the support frame 605, which facilitates medical personnel to perform suturing operations.

[0028] Through the above steps, the position of the fixing component 2 is fixed by the table 1, the patient's buttocks can be placed and fixed by the fixing component 2 to prevent the patient from moving around and affecting the operation, the moving component 3 is linearly moved to drive the adjusting component 4 to move linearly, the adjusting component 4 is telescopically moved to drive the position of the steering component 5 to be adjusted, the steering component 5 is rotated to adjust the position of the supporting component 6, the supporting component 6 is rotated to adjust its angle, the supporting component 6 can be used to open the patient's vagina to facilitate medical staff to perform surgery, and the supplementary light 7 can be started to facilitate medical staff to observe and handle the operation.

[0029] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. An aid for facilitating exposure of cervical suture, comprising a table (1); characterized in that: The invention also comprises a fixing component (2), a moving component (3), an adjusting component (4), a steering component (5), a supporting component (6) and a fill light (7); a fixing component (2) having a fixing function is arranged on the inner side of the platform (1); a moving component (3) having a moving function is arranged on one side of the platform (1); an adjusting component (4) having an adjusting function is arranged on one side of the moving component (3); a steering component (5) having a steering function is arranged on the inner side of the adjusting component (4); a supporting component (6) having a supporting function is arranged at one end of the steering component (5); and a fill light (7) is arranged on one side of the supporting component (6).

2. The aid for facilitating exposure of cervical suture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (2) comprises a first handle (201), a first threaded rod (202), a clamping block (203), a rubber pad (204) and a groove (205); the first handle (201) is arranged on one side of the table (1); the first threaded rod (202) is arranged on one side of the first handle (201); the first threaded rod (202) has two sections of opposite threads; a clamping block (203) is arranged on the outer side of the first threaded rod (202); two groups of clamping blocks (203) are arranged; the clamping blocks (203) and the first threaded rod (202) are threadedly connected; a rubber pad (204) is arranged on one side of the clamping block (203); and a groove (205) is opened on the top of the table (1).

3. The aid for facilitating exposure of cervical suture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (3) comprises a second handle (301), a second threaded rod (302) and a moving block (303); the second handle (301) is arranged on one side of the platform (1), the second threaded rod (302) is arranged on one side of the second handle (301), the moving block (303) is arranged on the outer side of the second threaded rod (302), and the moving block (303) and the second threaded rod (302) are threadedly connected.

4. The aid for facilitating exposure of cervical suture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment component (4) comprises an electric telescopic rod (401) and a connecting block (402); the electric telescopic rod (401) is arranged on one side of the moving block (303), and the connecting block (402) is arranged on one end of the electric telescopic rod (401).

5. The aid for facilitating exposure of cervical suture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The steering assembly (5) comprises a first connecting frame (501), bolts (502), nuts (503), a second connecting frame (504) and a third connecting frame (505); the first connecting frame (501) is arranged above the connecting block (402), the second connecting frame (504) is arranged at one end of the first connecting frame (501), bolts (502) are arranged on the inner side of the first connecting frame (501), multiple groups of bolts (502) are arranged, nuts (503) are arranged on the outer side of the bolts (502), the bolts (502) and the nuts (503) are threadedly connected, and the third connecting frame (505) is arranged at one end of the second connecting frame (504).

6. The aid for facilitating exposure of cervical suture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support assembly (6) comprises a first motor (601) and a mounting frame (602); the first motor (601) is arranged above the third connecting frame (505), the mounting frame (602) is arranged inside the third connecting frame (505), and the mounting frame (602) and the first motor (601) are connected via a rotating shaft.

7. The aid for facilitating exposure of cervical suture according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support assembly (6) also includes a second motor (603), a third threaded rod (604) and a support frame (605); the second motor (603) is arranged above the mounting frame (602); the output end of the second motor (603) is arranged with a third threaded rod (604); the third threaded rod (604) has two sections of opposite threads; the outer side of the third threaded rod (604) is arranged with a support frame (605); the support frame (605) is arranged with two groups; the support frame (605) and the third threaded rod (604) are threadedly connected.