Humidifying tank of breathing machine

By designing a floating ball level meter and sliding resistor level detection device in the ventilator humidification tank and equipped with an alarm, the problem of manual confirmation of water level control in the ventilator humidification tank is solved, automatic detection and alarm are realized, and observation accuracy and safety are improved.

CN222676979UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28SHANGHAI CHANGZHENG HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323372785.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-12
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The ventilator wettability tank needs to manually control the water level during use, which leads to excessive energy consumption of personnel, and the amount of water added is prone to disturbance due to experience deviations, and the lack of liquid level control and timely alarm mechanism.

Method used

A ventilator wettling tank including a wettling tank body, a liquid level detection device and an alarm is designed. The liquid level detection device adopts a float level meter and a sliding resistor, and realizes liquid level detection and alarm through the automatic mediation of the cavity between the float and the sliding resistor.

Benefits of technology

Automatic detection and alarm of liquid level in the humidification tank of the ventilator is realized, errors of manual subjective observation are reduced, accuracy and continuity of observation are improved, manual usage is reduced, and overall safety is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The breathing machine humidifying tank comprises a humidifying tank body, a liquid level detection device and an alarm, the liquid level detection device is arranged in the humidifying tank body, the humidifying tank body comprises a tank body, a base and a sealing cover, the tank body is arranged on the base, the sealing cover is arranged on the tank body, and the alarm is arranged on the base. A closed space is formed between the base and the tank body; the liquid level detection device comprises a connecting pipe and a floating ball type liquid level meter, the connecting pipe is connected to the bottom of the humidifying tank main body and is close to the base, and the floating ball type liquid level meter is arranged in the connecting pipe. According to the breathing machine humidifying tank, the floating ball type liquid level meter and the alarm are arranged, when the liquid level in the breathing machine humidifying tank is higher than or lower than the set range, an alarm can be given to remind a user, an alarm is given in time to remind medical staff to increase or decrease the liquid amount in the tank body, and the observation accuracy and continuity are improved; the error problem caused by manual subjective observation is avoided, and the labor amount is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a humidifying tank for a breathing machine, belonging to the technical field of medical equipment. Background Art

[0002] The ventilator is a commonly used device in the respiratory department. Its function is to provide oxygen to patients to maintain normal breathing. The humidifier is an important accessory of the ventilator. Its main function is to heat and humidify the inhaled air so that the patient's airway remains moist. The structure of the ventilator humidifier mainly includes a water tank and a heating device, which are then connected to the ventilator through a pipe. The commonly used ventilator humidifiers are simple in structure. Water is generally added and the water level is controlled manually, which requires users to pay attention at all times during use, resulting in excessive energy consumption. In addition, the amount of water added during use often deviates due to the experience of the personnel, resulting in large disturbances during use. How to achieve liquid level control and timely alarm when using the ventilator humidifier so that users can get feedback in a timely manner has become a technical problem that needs to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a humidifier tank for a ventilator to solve the technical problem that the water level control of the humidifier tank for a ventilator in the above-mentioned background technology needs to be manually confirmed during use, which consumes a lot of manpower.

[0004] It includes a humidification tank body, a liquid level detection device and an alarm, wherein the liquid level detection device is arranged inside the humidification tank body, the humidification tank body includes a tank body, a base, and a sealing cover, the tank body is arranged on the base, the sealing cover is arranged on the tank body, and a closed space is formed between the base and the tank body; the liquid level detection device includes a connecting pipe and a float type liquid level gauge, the connecting pipe is connected to the bottom of the humidification tank body and is close to the base, and the float type liquid level gauge is arranged in the connecting pipe.

[0005] The utility model is provided with a float type liquid level gauge and an alarm in the humidifier tank of the ventilator. When the liquid level in the humidifier tank is higher or lower than the set range, an alarm can be sounded to remind the user, and the alarm is sounded in time to prompt medical staff to increase or decrease the amount of liquid in the tank, thereby improving the accuracy and continuity of observation, avoiding errors caused by manual subjective observation, and reducing labor consumption.

[0006] The connecting tube includes a first connecting tube and a second connecting tube which are interconnected. The vertical base of the first connecting tube is arranged inside the main body of the humidification tank. The second connecting tube is connected to the first connecting tube and is perpendicular to the side wall of the main body of the humidification tank and passes through the side wall. The float type liquid level gauge includes a float and a sliding resistor. A float is arranged in the first connecting tube, and a sliding resistor is arranged in the second connecting tube. The float slides in the first connecting tube, and the sliding resistor is slidably connected between the second connecting tube. A cavity with a variable volume is formed between the float and the sliding resistor. When the float slides in the first connecting tube, the resistance of the sliding resistor is driven to change.

[0007] The utility model adopts a sliding resistor, and a cavity is formed between the float and the sliding resistor, which has an automatic adjustment function. There is no direct contact between the sliding resistor and the liquid, and the overall safety of the ventilator humidification tank is higher. The sliding resistor has a simple structure and reduces the cost while meeting the sensitivity.

[0008] The sliding resistor includes a sliding plug, a connecting rod, a conductive rod, a ball and a resistor ring. The sliding plug slides in the second connecting tube. The sliding plug is connected to the connecting rod. The connecting rod is vertically connected to the conductive rod. The conductive rod is perpendicular to the resistor ring and contacts the resistor ring through the ball.

[0009] The conductive rod and the resistance ring are in contact through the ball bearings, which reduces the friction and wear between the resistance ring and the conductive rod and increases the life of the resistor.

[0010] A limit ring is provided at the connection between the conductive rod and the ball, and a spring is sleeved on the conductive rod between the limit ring and the connecting rod. The spring and the limit ring are provided to make the contact between the ball and the resistance ring closer, and the resistance stability can be improved while meeting the detection sensitivity.

[0011] The main body of the humidification tank is made of transparent material, and a liquid level mark is arranged on its side wall. When the resistance fails, the amount of water added to the humidification tank of the ventilator can be determined visually, so that the performance is more stable.

[0012] The humidification tank body and the base are detachably connected and are provided with a sealing component.

[0013] A heating wire is arranged on the base inside the humidification tank body, and the heating wire is connected to a float-type liquid level gauge and is connected to an ammeter and an alarm. A passage is formed among the heating wire, the float-type liquid level gauge, the ammeter and the power supply, and the alarm is electrically connected to the ammeter. During use, the alarm can heat the liquid in the humidification tank through the heating wire to keep it warm, providing a better user experience.

[0014] The first connecting pipe is provided with a baffle plate at one end close to the base, and a liquid leakage groove is provided on the baffle plate. The water in the tank body contacts the float ball through the liquid leakage groove, and the float ball can be prevented from falling from the first connecting pipe.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) The utility model is provided with a float type liquid level gauge and an alarm in the humidifier tank of the ventilator. When the liquid level in the humidifier tank is higher or lower than the set range, an alarm can be sounded to remind the user, and the alarm is sounded in time to prompt medical staff to increase or decrease the amount of liquid in the tank, thereby improving the accuracy and continuity of observation, avoiding errors caused by subjective manual observation, and reducing labor consumption.

[0017] (2) The utility model adopts a sliding resistor, and a cavity is formed between the float and the sliding resistor, which has an automatic adjustment function. There is no direct contact between the sliding resistor and the liquid, and the overall safety of the ventilator humidification tank is higher. The sliding resistor has a simple structure and reduces costs while meeting sensitivity.

[0018] (3) The utility model adopts the contact between the ball and the resistance ring, which reduces the friction and wear between the resistance ring and the conductive rod and increases the life of the resistor.

[0019] (4) The utility model provides a spring and a limit ring to make the contact between the ball and the resistance ring closer, thereby achieving better resistance stability while meeting detection sensitivity.

[0020] (5) A liquid level mark is set on the side wall. When the resistor fails, the amount of water added to the humidification tank of the ventilator can be determined visually, making the performance more stable.

[0021] (6) The connection between the humidification tank body and the base is made of rubber material, and the elasticity of rubber is used here to ensure the sealing of the humidification tank body and the base.

[0022] (7) A heating wire is provided, which is connected to a float-type liquid level gauge and is connected to an ammeter and an alarm, forming a circuit between them. During use, the heating wire can be used to heat the liquid in the humidification tank to keep it warm, providing a better user experience.

[0023] (8) A baffle is provided at one end of the first connecting pipe close to the base, and a liquid leakage groove is provided on the baffle. The water in the tank body contacts the float through the liquid leakage groove, and the float is prevented from falling from the first connecting pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to make the content of the utility model easier to understand, the utility model is further described in detail below according to specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the outer side of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the first connecting pipe of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding resistor structure of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the path formed by the heating wire, the sliding resistor and the power supply of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure of the utility model;

[0031] The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings are:

[0032] Humidification tank main body 1, tank body 101, base 102, sealing cover 103;

[0033] And the liquid level detection device 2, the connecting pipe 201, the first connecting pipe 2011, the baffle 20111, the leakage groove 20112, the second connecting pipe 2012, the float type liquid level gauge 202, the float 2021, the sliding resistor 2022, the sliding plug 20221, the resistance ring 20222, the connecting rod 20223, the conductive rod 20224, the ball 20225, the limit ring 20226, the spring 20227, the alarm 3, and the heating wire 4. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0035] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0036] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0038] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the utility model product is conventionally placed when in use, or are the orientations or positional relationships conventionally understood by those skilled in the art. They are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present utility model.

[0039] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "set", "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0040] (Example 1)

[0041] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a ventilator humidification tank water level alarm device comprises a tank body 101, a base 102 arranged at the bottom of the tank body 101, and a sealing cover 103 movably plugged into the top of the base 102, wherein a first connecting pipe 2011 is vertically connected to the inside of the tank body 101, and a second connecting pipe 2012 is vertically connected to the first connecting pipe 2011 and passes through the tank body 101, a floating ball 2021 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second connecting pipe 2012, a resistance ring 20222 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second connecting pipe 2012, and a sliding plug 20221 is slidably connected, a connecting rod 20223 is fixed to the sliding plug 20221, a conductive rod 20224 is arranged on the connecting rod 20223, the conductive rod 20224 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the resistance ring 20222, and an ammeter is connected in series in the power supply circuit of the resistance ring 20222, and the ammeter is connected to an alarm.

[0042] The height of the float 2021 changes with the liquid level in the tank 101. When the height of the float 2021 increases, the air pressure in the first connecting tube 2011 and the second connecting tube 2012 gradually increases, pushing the sliding plug 20221. The sliding plug 20221 drives the connecting rod 20223 and the conductive rod 20224 to slide. At this time, the resistance value of the resistance ring 20222 decreases, and the ammeter detects that the current gradually increases until it exceeds the set range. The ammeter transmits a signal to the alarm, and the alarm sounds an alarm to remind medical staff. Conversely, when the ammeter detects that the current is too small, it transmits a signal to the alarm, and the alarm still sounds an alarm to remind medical staff.

[0043] The float 2021 is arranged to drive the sliding plug 20221, the connecting rod 20223 and the conductive rod 20224 to move and change the resistance value of the resistor ring 20222, thereby changing the current. After the ammeter measures the change in current, the alarm sounds an alarm to prompt medical staff to increase or decrease the amount of liquid in the tank 101, thereby improving the accuracy and continuity of observation and avoiding large errors in observation results caused by manual subjective observation.

[0044] In this embodiment, a rubber sealing ring is provided between the top of the base 102 and the tank body 101 to increase the sealing performance of the connection between the tank body 101 and the base 102 and prevent the liquid from flowing out.

[0045] In this embodiment, a baffle 20111 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second connecting tube 2012 , and a liquid leakage groove 20112 is opened on the surface of the baffle 20111 .

[0046] The baffle 20111 can prevent the float 2021 from falling out of the first connecting pipe 2011 , thereby ensuring the stability of the float 2021 .

[0047] In this embodiment, a heating wire 4 is provided inside the tank body 101 , and the heating wire 4 and the resistance ring 20222 are connected in series in the same circuit. The temperature of the liquid can be adjusted by providing the heating wire 4 .

[0048] (Example 2)

[0049] A humidifier tank water level alarm device for a ventilator, this embodiment makes the following improvements on the basis of embodiment 1, such as Figure 2-4 As shown:

[0050] A spring 20227 is sleeved on the outer wall of the conductive rod 20224 , one end of the spring 20227 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 20223 , and the other end of the spring 20227 is fixedly connected to a limit ring 20226 , and the limit ring 20226 is fixedly connected to the side of the conductive rod 20224 close to the resistance ring 20222 .

[0051] A ball 20225 is disposed at one end of the conductive rod 20224 close to the resistance ring 20222 , and the ball 20225 rolls and fits with the inner wall of the resistance ring 20222 .

[0052] The sliding plug 20221 drives the connecting rod 20223, the conductive rod 20224 and the ball 20225 to slide back and forth on the inner wall of the resistance ring 20222. During the sliding process, the spring 20227 undergoes elastic deformation.

[0053] By providing the spring 20227 and the ball 20225, a buffer can be provided, the friction and wear between the resistance ring 20222 and the conductive rod 20224 can be reduced, and the working efficiency and performance stability of the resistor can be improved.

[0054] During work, after the medical staff assembles the clean tank body 101, the base 102, and the sealing cover 103, they turn on the heating wire 4 to keep the liquid warm. When the liquid level in the tank body 101 is too high, the float 2021 moves up with the liquid level, and the air pressure in the cavity of the first connecting tube 2011 and the second connecting tube 2012 gradually increases, pushing the sliding plug 20221 toward the first connecting tube 2011, and the sliding plug 20221 drives the connecting rod 20223 and the conductive rod 20224 to slide. At this time, the resistance value of the resistance ring 20222 becomes smaller, and the ammeter detects that the current gradually increases until it exceeds the set range. The ammeter transmits a signal to the alarm, and the alarm sounds an alarm to remind the medical staff to reduce the amount of liquid. Conversely, when the liquid level in the tank body 101 is too low, the ammeter detects that the current is too small and transmits a signal to the alarm, and the alarm still sounds an alarm to remind the medical staff to increase the amount of liquid.

[0055] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A humidifier tank for a breathing machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a humidification tank body (1), a liquid level detection device (2) and an alarm (3), wherein the liquid level detection device (2) is arranged inside the humidification tank body (1), the humidification tank body comprises a tank body (101), a base (102) and a sealing cover (103), the tank body (101) is arranged on the base (102), the sealing cover (103) is arranged on the tank body (101), and a closed space is formed between the base (102) and the tank body (101); the liquid level detection device (2) comprises a connecting pipe (201) and a floating ball liquid level gauge (202), the connecting pipe (201) is connected to the bottom of the humidification tank body (1) and is close to the base (102), and the floating ball liquid level gauge (202) is arranged inside the connecting pipe (201).

2. A humidifier tank for a breathing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (201) comprises a first connecting pipe (2011) and a second connecting pipe (2012) which are interconnected. The first connecting pipe (2011) is arranged vertically on the base (102) inside the humidification tank body (1). The second connecting pipe (2012) is connected to the first connecting pipe (2011) and is vertically connected to the side wall of the humidification tank body (1) and passes through the side wall. The float type liquid level gauge (202) comprises a float (2021) and a sliding resistor (2022). The first connecting pipe (2011) A float (2021) is arranged inside the first connecting tube (2011), a sliding resistor (2022) is arranged inside the second connecting tube (2012), the float (2021) slides inside the first connecting tube (2011), the sliding resistor (2022) is slidably connected between the second connecting tube (2012), a cavity with a variable volume is formed between the float (2021) and the sliding resistor (2022), and when the float (2021) slides inside the first connecting tube (2011), the resistance of the sliding resistor (2022) is driven to change.

3. A humidifier tank for a breathing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding resistor (2022) comprises a sliding plug (20221), a resistor ring (20222), a connecting rod (20223), a conductive rod (20224) and a ball (20225); the sliding plug (20221) slides in the second connecting tube (2012); the sliding plug (20221) is connected to the connecting rod (20223); the connecting rod (20223) is vertically connected to the conductive rod (20224); the conductive rod (20224) is vertical to the resistor ring (20222) and is in contact with the resistor ring (20222) via the ball (20225).

4. A humidifier tank for a breathing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting ring (20226) is provided at the connection between the conductive rod (20224) and the ball (20225), and a spring (20227) is sleeved on the conductive rod (20224) between the limiting ring (20226) and the connecting rod (20223).

5. A humidifier tank for a breathing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The humidification tank body (1) is made of a transparent material, and a liquid level mark is provided on its side wall.

6. A humidifier tank for a breathing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The humidification tank body (1) and the base (102) are detachably connected and are provided with a sealing component.

7. A humidifier tank for a breathing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating wire (4) is arranged on the base (102) inside the humidification tank body (1), and the heating wire (4) is connected to the float-type liquid level gauge (202) and is connected to an ammeter and an alarm (3). A path is formed between the heating wire (4), the float-type liquid level gauge (202), the ammeter and the power supply, and the alarm (3) is electrically connected to the ammeter.

8. A humidifier tank for a breathing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A baffle (20111) is provided at one end of the first connecting tube (2011) close to the base (102), and a liquid leakage groove (20112) is provided on the baffle (20111).