Uniform air dryer for cyperus esculentus
By designing the rotary lifting assembly and electric push rod in the oil shado air dryer to adjust the distance between the air drying disk and the hot air fan, and driving the air drying disk to rotate through the gears, the problems of poor air drying uniformity and high energy consumption in the existing air drying device are solved, and uniform air drying and energy consumption of oil shado air drying are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421475851.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
In the existing air drying device, the hot air fan is fixedly set, and the distance between the air source and the seed cannot be adjusted, resulting in poor air-drying of oil sausage beans, fast heat loss and high energy consumption.
A uniform air dryer of sarcodile is designed, using rotary lifting components and electric push rods to adjust the distance between the air drying disk and the hot air fan, and the air drying disk is driven by the driving gear and driven gear to realize the rotational lifting and rotation of the air drying disk, ensuring that the oil drying disk is evenly air drying.
By adjusting the distance between the air-drying disk and the hot air fan and the rotation of the air-drying disk, even air-drying of the oil-sauce beans is achieved, reducing heat loss and reducing energy consumption.
Smart Images

Figure CN222688710U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of air-drying equipment, and more specifically, to a uniform air-drying machine for cyperus oleifera. Background Art
[0002] Cyperus oleifera is a herbaceous oil crop, similar in shape to peanuts. For better preservation, its seeds generally need to be air-dried in an air dryer to increase storage time. In the related art, in order to solve the problem of slow air drying speed of an air dryer for seed production, resulting in low seed production efficiency, a patent with prior art publication number CN216770031U provides an air dryer for seed production, including a bottom box, a first shell fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom box, a second shell fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom box, a first motor fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the first shell, an output end of the first motor passes through the inner cavity of the first shell, and a first pulley fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor.
[0003] Although the above-mentioned prior art solutions can facilitate the feeding and discharging of seeds inside the drying cylinder by setting a feed pipe and a feed pipe, the hot air blower in the existing air drying device is generally fixed, and the distance between the wind source and the seeds cannot be relatively adjusted, resulting in poor uniformity of hot air drying of the cyperus juncea. In addition, the open hot air drying environment causes rapid heat loss and high energy consumption.
[0004] In view of this, we propose a uniform air drying machine for cyperus oleifera. Utility Model Content
[0005] Technical purpose: In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a uniform air-drying machine for cyperus juncea, which solves the technical problems that the hot air blower in the existing air-drying device is generally fixed, the distance between the wind source and the seeds cannot be relatively adjusted, resulting in poor uniformity in the hot air drying of the cyperus juncea, and the open hot air drying environment causes rapid heat loss and high energy consumption.
[0006] Technical solution: To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model discloses a uniform air-drying machine for cyperus oleifera, comprising an air-drying box, a control box is arranged at the top of the air-drying box, a hot air blower is arranged at the top of the air-drying box, a support frame is arranged at the bottom of the air-drying box, the interior of the support frame is connected to an air-drying plate through a rotating lifting assembly, and a hinged door is arranged on the front of the air-drying box.
[0007] Preferably, exhaust ports are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the air drying box.
[0008] Preferably, the rotating lifting assembly includes an electric push rod, an auxiliary ring is rotatably provided at the top of the support frame, a fixed frame is provided at the top of the auxiliary ring, an electric push rod is provided inside the support frame, the top of the electric push rod passes through the center of the auxiliary ring and the fixed frame, and a connecting block is provided at the top of the electric push rod, and the top of the connecting block is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the air-drying plate.
[0009] Preferably, a driven gear is provided on the outer side of the auxiliary ring, a driving motor is provided on one side of the support frame, a driving gear is connected to the top output shaft of the driving motor, and the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed with each other on the sides close to each other.
[0010] Preferably, hollow rods are symmetrically arranged at the top of the driven gear, and the two hollow rods are located on both sides of the movable rod of the electric push rod. A sliding rod is slidably arranged inside the hollow rod, and the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the air-drying plate.
[0011] Preferably, a slide groove is provided inside the air-drying tray extending toward the front, and a placement tray is slidably provided inside the air-drying tray.
[0012] Preferably, a grille cover is snap-fitted onto the top of the placement plate.
[0013] Preferably, a limiting component is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the air-drying disk slide groove, and the limiting component includes a hollow groove, which is opened inside the air-drying disk, and a spring sheet is arranged inside the hollow groove, and a clamping block is connected to one side of the spring sheet, and the clamping block is triangular in shape.
[0014] The utility model has the following technical effects:
[0015] (1) The present application is provided with a rotating lifting component. When the electric push rod is started, it drives the upper connecting block to push the air-drying plate upward, so that the distance between the air-drying plate and the air source of the hot air blower can be adjusted, and the drying distance can be reasonably controlled to avoid strong heating on one side, which affects the air-drying quality. When the driving motor is started, it drives the active gear to rotate, and the rotation of the active gear drives the driven gear to rotate. The driven gear drives the air-drying plate to rotate through the hollow rod and the sliding rod. The sliding rod slides inside the hollow rod, and drives the air-drying plate to rotate while cooperating with the lifting of the electric push rod, so that the cyperus rotundus can freely roll and switch the air-drying side, which helps to achieve uniform air-drying of the cyperus rotundus.
[0016] (2) The present application is provided with a grille cover and a limit assembly, and the cyperus rotundus is stored in a placement tray. The grille cover is used to place the cyperus rotundus, and the cyperus rotundus falls out during the rotation and lifting process without affecting air drying. The side slope of the card block is pressed so that the card block squeezes the spring sheet, which facilitates pushing the placement tray into the air drying tray for engagement and positioning. After air drying, the card block is squeezed again to facilitate quick removal of the placement tray, thereby facilitating unloading. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotary lifting assembly of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the air-drying tray of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged local structure at point A in the middle.
[0022] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 110, air drying box; 111, control box; 112, exhaust port; 113, hinged door; 114, hot air blower; 120, support frame; 121, air drying plate; 122, fixing frame; 123, auxiliary ring; 125, placement plate; 126, grille cover; 130, block; 131, spring sheet; 132, hollow groove; 200, rotary lifting assembly; 210, electric push rod; 211, connecting block; 212, sliding rod; 213, hollow rod; 214, driven gear; 215, driving motor; 216, driving gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0024] Embodiment 1
[0025] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a uniform air-drying machine for cyperus oleifera, comprising an air-drying box 110, a control box 111 is arranged at the top of the air-drying box 110, a hot air blower 114 is arranged at the top of the air-drying box 110, a support frame 120 is arranged at the bottom of the air-drying box 110, a rotating lifting assembly 200 is arranged inside the support frame 120, and a drying plate 121 is connected to the support frame 120, and a hinged door 113 is arranged at the front of the air-drying box 110. The air-drying box 110 and the hinged door 113 form a closed environment, which prevents the heat energy generated by the hot air blower 114 from disappearing quickly, and helps to save energy consumption;
[0026] The rotary lifting assembly 200 includes an electric push rod 210, an auxiliary ring 123 is rotatably provided at the top of the support frame 120, a fixed frame 122 is provided at the top of the auxiliary ring 123, an electric push rod 210 is provided inside the support frame 120, the top of the electric push rod 210 passes through the center of the auxiliary ring 123 and the fixed frame 122, a connecting block 211 is provided at the top of the electric push rod 210, the top of the connecting block 211 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the air-drying plate 121, a driven gear 214 is provided on the outside of the auxiliary ring 123, a driving motor 215 is provided on one side of the support frame 120, a driving gear 216 is connected to the top output shaft of the driving motor 215, the driving gear 216 and the driven gear 214 are meshed with each other on the side close to each other, hollow rods 213 are symmetrically provided on the top of the driven gear 214, and the two hollow rods 213 are located at the electric push rod 21 On both sides of the movable rod, a sliding rod 212 is provided inside the hollow rod 213 for sliding movement. The sliding rod 212 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the air-drying plate 121. The electric push rod 210 is started to drive the upper connecting block 211 to push the air-drying plate 121 upward, so that the distance between the air-drying plate 121 and the air source of the hot air blower 114 can be adjusted, and the drying interval can be reasonably controlled to avoid strong heating on one side, which affects the air-drying quality. The driving motor 215 is started to drive the active gear 216 to rotate, and the active gear 216 rotates to drive the driven gear 214 to rotate. The driven gear 214 drives the air-drying plate 121 to rotate through the hollow rod 213 and the sliding rod 212. The sliding rod 212 slides inside the hollow rod 213, and drives the air-drying plate 121 to rotate while cooperating with the electric push rod 210 to rise and fall, so that the cyperus rotundus can freely roll and switch the air-drying side, which is helpful for the cyperus rotundus to achieve uniform air drying.
[0027] Furthermore, exhaust ports 112 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the air drying box 110. The exhaust ports 112 facilitate the discharge of water vapor generated by air drying.
[0028] Embodiment 2
[0029] The utility model proposes a uniform air drying machine for cyperus oleifera, compared with the first embodiment, please refer to Figure 4-5 The air-drying plate 121 has a sliding groove extending from the front, and a placing plate 125 is slidably arranged inside the air-drying plate 121, and a grille cover 126 is engaged at the top of the placing plate 125. The placing plate 125 stores the cyperus rotundus, and the grille cover 126 stores the cyperus rotundus, which will not fall out during the rotation and lifting process without affecting the air-drying.
[0030] Furthermore, the inner wall of the air-drying plate 121 slide groove is symmetrically provided with a limit assembly, which includes a hollow groove 132, which is opened inside the air-drying plate 121, and a spring sheet 131 is arranged inside the hollow groove 132, and a clamping block 130 is connected to one side of the spring sheet 131, and the clamping block 130 is triangular. Pressing the side inclined surface of the clamping block 130 causes the clamping block 130 to squeeze the spring sheet 131, so as to facilitate pushing the placement plate 125 into the air-drying plate 121 for engagement and positioning, and squeezing the clamping block 130 again after air drying, so as to facilitate quick removal of the placement plate 125.
[0031] In summary, when the uniform air-drying machine for cyperus rotten beans disclosed in the embodiment of the present application is in use, the electric push rod 210 is started to drive the upper connecting block 211 to push the air-drying plate 121 upward, so that the distance between the air-drying plate 121 and the wind source of the hot air blower 114 can be adjusted, and the drying interval is reasonably controlled to avoid strong heating on one side, which affects the air-drying quality. The driving motor 215 is started to drive the active gear 216 to rotate, and the rotation of the active gear 216 drives the driven gear 214 to rotate. The driven gear 214 drives the air-drying plate 121 to rotate through the hollow rod 213 and the sliding rod 212. The sliding rod 212 slides inside the hollow rod 213, and drives the air-drying plate 121 to rotate while cooperating with the lifting and lowering of the electric push rod 210, so that the cyperus rotten beans can freely roll and switch the air-drying side, which helps to achieve uniform air-drying of the cyperus rotten beans.
[0032] The placing plate 125 is used to store the cyperus rotundus, and the grille cover 126 is used to place the cyperus rotundus, so that the cyperus rotundus falls out during the rotation and lifting process without affecting the air drying. The side inclined surface of the clamping block 130 is pressed so that the clamping block 130 squeezes the spring sheet 131, so that the placing plate 125 is pushed into the air drying plate 121 for engagement and positioning. After air drying, the clamping block 130 is squeezed again to facilitate the quick removal of the placing plate 125.
[0033] The standard parts used in the utility model can all be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings, the specific connection methods of each part all adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0034] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A uniform air drying machine for cyperus oleifera, characterized in that: The invention comprises an air drying box (110), wherein a control box (111) is arranged at the top of the air drying box (110), a hot air blower (114) is arranged at the top of the interior of the air drying box (110), a support frame (120) is arranged at the bottom of the interior of the air drying box (110), the interior of the support frame (120) is connected to an air drying plate (121) via a rotating lifting assembly (200), and a hinged door (113) is arranged at the front of the air drying box (110).
2. The uniform air-drying machine for cyperus oleifera according to claim 1, characterized in that: Exhaust ports (112) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the air drying box (110).
3. The uniform air-drying machine for cyperus oleifera according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary lifting assembly (200) comprises an electric push rod (210); an auxiliary ring (123) is rotatably provided at the top end of the support frame (120); a fixing frame (122) is provided at the top end of the auxiliary ring (123); an electric push rod (210) is provided inside the support frame (120); the top end of the electric push rod (210) passes through the center of the auxiliary ring (123) and the fixing frame (122); a connecting block (211) is provided at the top end of the electric push rod (210); and the top end of the connecting block (211) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the air-drying plate (121).
4. The uniform air-drying machine for cyperus oleifera according to claim 3, characterized in that: A driven gear (214) is arranged on the outer side of the auxiliary ring (123), a driving motor (215) is arranged on one side of the support frame (120), a top output shaft of the driving motor (215) is connected to a driving gear (216), and the driving gear (216) and the driven gear (214) are meshed with each other at the sides close to each other.
5. The uniform air-drying machine for cyperus oleifera according to claim 4, characterized in that: A hollow rod (213) is symmetrically arranged at the top end of the driven gear (214), and the two hollow rods (213) are located on both sides of the movable rod of the electric push rod (210). A sliding rod (212) is slidably arranged inside the hollow rod (213), and the sliding rod (212) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the air-drying plate (121).
6. The uniform air-drying machine for cyperus oleifera according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the air-drying tray (121) is provided with a sliding groove extending toward the front, and the interior of the air-drying tray (121) is provided with a placement tray (125) slidably disposed therein.
7. The uniform air-drying machine for cyperus oleifera according to claim 6, characterized in that: A grill cover (126) is provided at the top end of the placement plate (125).
8. The uniform air-drying machine for cyperus oleifera according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit assembly is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the air-drying plate (121) slide groove, and the limit assembly comprises a hollow groove (132). The hollow groove (132) is opened inside the air-drying plate (121), and a spring sheet (131) is arranged inside the hollow groove (132). A clamping block (130) is connected to one side of the spring sheet (131), and the clamping block (130) is triangular in shape.