A soil repair and treatment device for garden maintenance
By designing a soil repair treatment device for garden maintenance with a reverse rotating soil rake and hydraulic cylinder, the problem of difficulty in implementing soil repair in a tree-intensive environment in the prior art is solved, and better soil turning effect and soil repair depth adjustment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420532334.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing mobile soil repair and treatment devices are difficult to perform soil repair in environments with dense tree planting, and the soil turning effect is not good.
A soil repair and treatment device for garden maintenance was designed, two reverse rotating soil rakes were installed on the lower side of the slender horizontal plate, and the soil rake was driven to spread the soil horizontally through the hydraulic cylinder, and the horizontal plate height was adjusted in combination with an electric telescopic rod to adapt to soil repair at different depths.
The device can effectively turn soil between trees, reverse rotating soil rake ensures soil turbulence stability, and the use of electric telescopic rods allows the device to efficiently spread medicine to treat and repair soil.
Smart Images

Figure CN222692278U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garden soil restoration, in particular to a soil restoration and treatment device for garden maintenance. Background Art
[0002] As people's living standards improve, they pay more and more attention to the quality of their living environment. The planting of green plants has been paid attention to, and many gardens have developed rapidly. In modern planting technology, due to the use of more fertilizers, pesticides and additives, the soil is polluted to a certain extent and the activity of the soil is affected. Therefore, physical or chemical methods should be used to transfer, dilute and consume pollutants in the soil.
[0003] Among them, the current technology with authorization announcement number CN218692556U proposes a soil remediation and treatment device for garden maintenance, including a remediation frame, a transmission box and a remediation agent storage tank are fixedly arranged on the top of the remediation frame, a gear box is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the remediation frame, a driving motor and a battery are fixedly installed inside the transmission box, a driving worm located inside the gear box is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor, a driven turbine is meshedly connected to one side of the driving worm, and a flip shaft extending to the outside of the gear box is fixedly arranged on both sides of the driven turbine.
[0004] However, the device is a mobile soil remediation device, and because it is relatively large, it is difficult to implement soil remediation in places where trees are planted closely in rows. For this reason, we propose a soil remediation device for garden maintenance. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a soil repair and treatment device for garden maintenance. Two reverse-rotating soil-turning rakes are installed on the lower side of a slender horizontal plate. The reverse rotation can ensure better soil turning. At the same time, an electric telescopic rod is used to control the height of the horizontal plate, and different tillage depths can be achieved. It is more convenient and efficient to spread medicine and repair the soil, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a soil repair and treatment device for garden maintenance, comprising a soil turning unit and a lifting unit;
[0007] Soil turning unit: comprising a horizontal plate, a rolling shaft, a rotating connecting plate, a soil turning rake and a surface gear. The left and right sides of the lower room of the horizontal plate are respectively provided with rolling shafts. The two ends of the rolling shafts are respectively rotatably connected to the bottom end of the rotating connecting plate. The top end of the rotating connecting plate is respectively fixedly connected to the horizontal plate. The ends of the two rolling shafts close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the surface gear. The middle part of the rolling shaft is evenly fixedly connected to the soil turning rake.
[0008] Lifting units: two are provided, and the lifting units are respectively installed at both ends of the horizontal plate.
[0009] The horizontal plate is used to install the lifting unit and the rotating connecting plate. The rotating connecting plate is used to rotate the connecting rolling shaft and keep a sufficient distance between the rolling shaft and the horizontal plate. The rolling shaft is used to install the turning rake. The turning rake is used to turn the soil and cooperate with soil remediation agents to repair the soil. The normal gear is used to connect the end gear.
[0010] Furthermore, the soil turning unit also includes an end face gear and a rotating shaft. The middle part of the horizontal plate is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the end face gear, and the left and right ends of the end face gear are respectively meshed and connected to the normal face gear.
[0011] The rotating shaft is used to keep the end face gear rotatable, and the end face gear is used to mesh and connect the two normal face gears to keep the two normal face gears turning in opposite directions. Therefore, the rolling shafts on the left and right sides turn in opposite directions. When the tilling rake rotates to turn the soil, the horizontal forces generated offset each other, achieving a better digging effect.
[0012] Furthermore, the soil-turning unit also includes a motor and a motor mounting plate, the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, the right side of the motor is fixedly connected to the motor mounting plate, the bottom end of the motor mounting plate is fixedly connected to the cross plate, and the input end of the motor is electrically connected to the external power supply through an external control switch group.
[0013] The motor mounting plate is used to mount the motor, and the motor provides rotational power to drive the shaft to rotate.
[0014] Furthermore, the tilling unit also includes a ring body and a hydraulic cylinder. The sides of the two tilling rakes away from the surface gear are rotatably connected to the ring bodies respectively. The tops of the sides of the two ring bodies away from each other are fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinders respectively. The fixed ends of the hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the rotating connecting plates respectively. The input end of the hydraulic cylinder oil pump is electrically connected to the external power supply through an external control switch group.
[0015] The ring body is used to maintain the rotational connection with the tilling harrows on both sides, and to maintain a stable connection between the rotating tilling harrow and the non-rotating hydraulic cylinder. The hydraulic cylinder controls the lateral movement of the ring body through its own telescopic control, thereby driving the tilling harrow to spread the soil in the lateral direction, reducing the accumulation of soil after tilling and reducing operating resistance.
[0016] Furthermore, the lifting unit includes an electric telescopic rod and a base plate, the two ends of the bottom surface of the horizontal plate are respectively fixedly connected to the top end of the electric telescopic rod, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is respectively fixedly connected to the base plate, and the input end of the electric telescopic rod is electrically connected to the external power supply through an external control switch group.
[0017] The electric telescopic rod controls the height of the cross plate by its own extension and contraction, and the bottom plate is used to support the ground.
[0018] Furthermore, the lifting unit further comprises a sliding sleeve and a sliding column, the left and right end surfaces of the transverse plate are respectively fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is respectively slidably connected to the sliding column, and the bottom end of the sliding column is respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding bottom plate.
[0019] The mutual sliding of the sliding sleeve and the sliding column is used to maintain the stability when the height of the cross plate is adjusted.
[0020] Furthermore, it also includes mounting ears, and the front and rear ends of the base plate are respectively fixedly connected to the mounting ears, and through holes are provided on both of the mounting ears, and the through holes are respectively connected to the ground through drill rods.
[0021] The mounting ears connect the device to the ground under the connection of the drill rod.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the soil repair and treatment device for garden maintenance has the following advantages:
[0023] 1. This soil remediation and treatment device for garden maintenance uses two reverse-rotating soil-turning rakes installed on the lower side of a slender horizontal plate. It can be placed between rows of trees to turn the soil. The reverse rotation can ensure better turning of the soil. At the same time, a hydraulic cylinder is used to drive the soil-turning rakes on both sides to dig the soil horizontally.
[0024] 2. The soil remediation and treatment device for garden maintenance has two horizontal components of force that rotate in opposite directions, which cannot offset each other, thus maintaining the stability of the soil turning and preventing the turned soil from being pushed out by the reaction force due to the horizontal component of force.
[0025] 3. This soil remediation device for garden maintenance uses an electric telescopic rod to control the height of the horizontal plate, which can adjust the depth of soil turning and sprinkle corresponding agents to efficiently complete the soil remediation work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0029] In the figure: 1 soil turning unit, 11 horizontal plate, 12 rolling shaft, 13 rotating connecting plate, 14 soil turning rake, 15 normal gear, 16 end gear, 17 rotating shaft, 18 motor, 19 motor mounting plate, 110 ring body, 111 hydraulic cylinder, 2 lifting unit, 21 electric telescopic rod, 22 bottom plate, 23 sliding sleeve, 24 sliding column, 3 mounting ear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] See also Figure 1-3 , This embodiment provides a technical solution: a soil remediation and treatment device for garden maintenance, comprising a soil turning unit 1 and a lifting unit 2;
[0032] The soil turning unit 1 comprises a horizontal plate 11, a rolling shaft 12, a rotating connecting plate 13, a soil turning rake 14 and a surface gear 15. The rolling shafts 12 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the lower room of the horizontal plate 11. The two ends of the rolling shaft 12 are respectively rotatably connected to the bottom end of the rotating connecting plate 13. The top end of the rotating connecting plate 13 is respectively fixedly connected to the horizontal plate 11. The ends of the two rolling shafts 12 close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the surface gear 15. The middle part of the rolling shaft 12 is evenly fixedly connected to the soil turning rake 14.
[0033] Lifting units 2: Two lifting units 2 are provided, and the lifting units 2 are respectively installed at both ends of the transverse plate 11.
[0034] The horizontal plate 11 is used to install the lifting unit 2 and the rotating connecting plate 13. The rotating connecting plate 13 is used to rotate and connect the rolling shaft 12 and maintain a sufficient distance between the rolling shaft 12 and the horizontal plate 11. The rolling shaft 12 is used to install a turning rake 14. The turning rake 14 is used to turn the soil and cooperate with soil remediation agents to repair the soil. The normal gear 15 is used to connect the end gear 16.
[0035] The tillage unit 1 further comprises an end face gear 16 and a rotating shaft 17 . The middle part of the horizontal plate 11 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 17 . The bottom end of the rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected to the end face gear 16 . The left and right ends of the end face gear 16 are respectively meshed and connected to the normal face gear 15 .
[0036] The rotating shaft 17 is used to keep the end face gear 16 rotatable, and the end face gear 16 is used to mesh and connect the two face gears 15, keeping the two face gears 15 turning in opposite directions. Therefore, the rolling shafts 12 on the left and right sides turn in opposite directions. When the soil-turning rake 14 rotates to turn the soil, the horizontal forces generated offset each other, achieving a better soil-digging effect.
[0037] The soil turning unit 1 also includes a motor 18 and a motor mounting plate 19. The top of the rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 18, the right side of the motor 18 is fixedly connected to the motor mounting plate 19, the bottom end of the motor mounting plate 19 is fixedly connected to the cross plate 11, and the input end of the motor 18 is electrically connected to the external power supply through an external control switch group.
[0038] The motor mounting plate 19 is used to mount the motor 18 , and the motor 18 provides rotational power to drive the rotating shaft 17 to rotate.
[0039] The tilling unit 1 also includes a ring body 110 and a hydraulic cylinder 111. The sides of the two tilling rakes 14 away from the surface gear 15 are rotatably connected to the ring body 110 respectively. The tops of the sides of the two ring bodies 110 away from each other are fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinders 111 respectively. The fixed ends of the hydraulic cylinders 111 are fixedly connected to the rotating connecting plates 13 respectively. The input end of the oil pump of the hydraulic cylinder 111 is electrically connected to the external power supply through an external control switch group.
[0040] The ring body 110 is used to maintain the rotational connection with the tilling rakes 14 on both sides, and to maintain the stable connection between the rotating tilling rakes 14 and the non-rotating hydraulic cylinder 111. The hydraulic cylinder 111 controls the lateral movement of the ring body through its own telescopic control, thereby driving the tilling rakes 14 to push the soil in the lateral direction, reducing the accumulation of soil after tilling and reducing the running resistance.
[0041] The lifting unit includes an electric telescopic rod and a base plate. The two ends of the bottom surface of the horizontal plate are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the electric telescopic rod, and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is respectively fixedly connected to the base plate. The input end of the electric telescopic rod is electrically connected to the external power supply through an external control switch group.
[0042] The electric telescopic rod 21 controls the height of the horizontal plate 11 by its own extension and contraction, and the bottom plate 22 is used to support the ground.
[0043] The lifting unit also includes a sliding sleeve and a sliding column. The left and right end surfaces of the horizontal plate are respectively fixedly connected to the sliding sleeves, the sliding sleeves are respectively slidably connected to the sliding columns, and the bottom ends of the sliding columns are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding bottom plates.
[0044] The sliding of the sliding sleeve 23 and the sliding post 24 is used to maintain the stability of the cross plate 11 when the height is adjusted.
[0045] The bottom plate also includes mounting ears. The front and rear ends of the bottom plate are respectively fixedly connected to the mounting ears. Through holes are provided on the mounting ears. The through holes are respectively connected to the ground through drill rods.
[0046] The mounting lugs 3 connect the device to the ground under the connection of the drill rod.
[0047] The working principle of the soil repair and treatment device for garden maintenance provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0048] The horizontal plate 11 is used to install the lifting unit 2 and the rotating connecting plate 13. The rotating connecting plate 13 is used to rotate and connect the rolling shaft 12, and keep the rolling shaft 12 and the horizontal plate 11 at a sufficient distance. The rolling shaft 12 is used to install the soil turning rake 14, which is used to turn the soil and repair the soil with the soil repair agent. The surface gear 15 is used to connect the end gear 16. The rotating shaft 17 is used to keep the end gear 16 rotatable. The end gear 16 is used to mesh and connect the two surface gears 15, and keep the two surface gears 15 in opposite directions. Therefore, the rolling shafts 12 on the left and right sides turn in opposite directions. When the soil turning rake 14 rotates to turn the soil, the horizontal forces generated offset each other, achieving a better soil planing effect. The motor mounting plate 19 is used to install the motor 18, and the motor 18 provides rotational power to drive the rotating shaft 17 to rotate. The ring body 110 is used to maintain the rotational connection with the tilling rakes 14 on both sides, and to maintain the stable connection between the rotating tilling rakes 14 and the non-rotating hydraulic cylinder 111. The hydraulic cylinder 111 controls the lateral movement of the ring body through its own telescopic control, thereby driving the tilling rakes 14 to push the soil in the lateral direction, reducing the accumulation of soil after tilling and reducing the running resistance.
[0049] The electric telescopic rod 21 controls the height of the cross plate 11 by its own extension and contraction, and the bottom plate 22 is used to support the ground. The sliding sleeve 23 and the sliding column 24 slide against each other to maintain the stability of the cross plate 11 when the height is adjusted. The mounting ear 3 connects the device to the ground under the connection of the drill rod.
[0050] It is worth noting that the motor 18 disclosed in the above embodiment should be a servo motor, and the external control switch group controls the motor 18, the oil pump of the hydraulic cylinder 111 and the electric telescopic rod 21 to work using methods commonly used in the prior art.
[0051] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A soil remediation device for garden maintenance, characterized in that: It comprises a soil turning unit (1) and a lifting unit (2); The soil turning unit (1) comprises a horizontal plate (11), a rolling shaft (12), a rotating connecting plate (13), a soil turning rake (14) and a surface gear (15). The rolling shafts (12) are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the lower part of the horizontal plate (11). The two ends of the rolling shaft (12) are respectively rotatably connected to the bottom end of the rotating connecting plate (13). The top end of the rotating connecting plate (13) is respectively fixedly connected to the horizontal plate (11). The ends of the two rolling shafts (12) close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the surface gear (15). The middle part of the rolling shaft (12) is evenly fixedly connected to the soil turning rake (14). Lifting units (2): Two lifting units (2) are provided, and the lifting units (2) are respectively installed at both ends of the horizontal plate (11).
2. The soil remediation device for garden maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil turning unit (1) further comprises an end face gear (16) and a rotating shaft (17); the middle portion of the horizontal plate (11) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (17); the bottom end of the rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected to the end face gear (16); and the left and right ends of the end face gear (16) are respectively meshed and connected to the normal face gear (15).
3. The soil remediation device for garden maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that: The soil turning unit (1) further comprises a motor (18) and a motor mounting plate (19); the top end of the rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (18); the right side of the motor (18) is fixedly connected to the motor mounting plate (19); the bottom end of the motor mounting plate (19) is fixedly connected to the transverse plate (11); and the input end of the motor (18) is electrically connected to an external power supply via an external control switch group.
4. The soil remediation device for garden maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tilling unit (1) further comprises a ring body (110) and a hydraulic cylinder (111); the mutually distant sides of two tilling rakes (14) away from the face gear (15) are rotatably connected to the ring body (110); the mutually distant tops of the two ring bodies (110) are respectively fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinders (111); the fixed ends of the hydraulic cylinders (111) are respectively fixedly connected to the rotating connecting plates (13); and the input end of the oil pump of the hydraulic cylinder (111) is electrically connected to an external power supply via an external control switch group.
5. The soil remediation device for garden maintenance according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting unit (2) comprises an electric telescopic rod (21) and a bottom plate (22); the two ends of the bottom surface of the horizontal plate (11) are respectively fixedly connected to the top end of the electric telescopic rod (21); the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (21) is respectively fixedly connected to the bottom plate (22); and the input end of the electric telescopic rod (21) is electrically connected to an external power supply via an external control switch group.
6. The soil remediation device for garden maintenance according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting unit (2) further comprises a sliding sleeve (23) and a sliding column (24); the left and right end surfaces of the transverse plate (11) are respectively fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve (23); the sliding sleeve (23) is respectively slidably connected to the sliding column (24); and the bottom end of the sliding column (24) is respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding bottom plate (22).
7. The soil remediation device for garden maintenance according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes mounting ears (3), and the front and rear ends of the base plate (22) are respectively fixedly connected to the mounting ears (3) and both have through holes, and the through holes are respectively connected to the ground through drill rods.