A multifunctional planting equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable planting, and specifically to a multifunctional planting equipment, comprising a support frame, a roller, a box body, a discharging assembly and a soil turning assembly, wherein the roller is mounted on the support frame, the box body is fixedly mounted on the support frame, the discharging assembly is mounted on the support frame, and the soil turning assembly comprises a support seat, a rotating rod, a rotary tiller, a baffle, a transmission component and a pushing component, the support seat is mounted on the support frame through the pushing component, the rotating rod is mounted on the support seat, the rotary tiller is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod, the baffle is fixedly mounted on the support seat, and the transmission component is mounted on the rotating rod. When in use, fertilizer is spread in the soil, the rotary tiller is brought into contact with the soil through the pushing component, and then the rotating rod is rotated on the support seat through the transmission component, driving the rotary tiller to rotate, turning the soil, covering the fertilizer with soil, and mixing the fertilizer with the soil uniformly, thereby providing sufficient nutrients for the growth of watermelons without affecting the growth of watermelons.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable planting, in particular to a multifunctional planting device. Background Art

[0002] The fertilization methods for watermelons are mainly divided into several stages, including base fertilizer, fertilizer for seedling promotion, fertilizer for vine extension, fertilizer for fruit setting and fertilizer for watermelon swelling. When using base fertilizer, spread the base fertilizer evenly in the planting area, and then use plowing or harrowing to mix the fertilizer with the soil. This ensures that the fertilizer is evenly distributed in the soil and provides sufficient nutrients for the growth of watermelons.

[0003] The existing patent CN217336427U discloses a multifunctional fertilizing device for watermelon planting, comprising a box body, a partition is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the box body, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the partition, a driving end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the ring tube, the left end opening of the ring tube is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hose, a water tank is fixedly connected to the right of the top end of the partition, the right of the bottom end of the water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the water pipe, the bottom end of the water pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the pouring pipe, and nozzles are evenly distributed at the bottom end of the pouring pipe. In the utility model, the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder pushes the ring tube downward, the middle of the ring tube covers the melon seedling, the edge of the ring tube is pressed down into the soil, fertilizer is put into the feeding tube, and the fertilizer falls into the soil around the melon seedling, so as to achieve the purpose of automatic fertilization of a single melon seedling, and it is very convenient to use.

[0004] However, when using the existing patented planting equipment, since the equipment cannot turn the soil when applying fertilizer, the fertilizer cannot be mixed with the soil, and it cannot be ensured that the fertilizer is evenly distributed in the soil, thereby failing to provide sufficient nutrients for the growth of watermelons, affecting the growth of watermelons. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional planting equipment, which solves the problem that in the process of using the planting equipment, the equipment cannot turn the soil when fertilizing, so that the fertilizer cannot be mixed with the soil, and the fertilizer cannot be ensured to be evenly distributed in the soil, thereby failing to provide sufficient nutrients for the growth of watermelons, affecting the growth of watermelons.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides a multifunctional planting equipment, including a support frame, a roller, a box, a discharging assembly and a soil-turning assembly, wherein the roller is installed on the support frame, and the roller is rotatably connected to the support frame, the box is fixedly installed on the support frame, the discharging assembly is installed on the support frame, and the soil-turning assembly includes a support seat, a rotating rod, a rotary tiller, a baffle, a transmission component and a pushing component, the support seat is installed on the support frame through the pushing component, the rotating rod is installed on the support seat, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the support seat, the rotary tiller is fixedly installed on the rotating rod, the baffle is fixedly installed on the support seat, and the transmission component is installed on the rotating rod.

[0007] Wherein, the transmission component includes a main pulley, a slave pulley, a belt and a driving component, the main pulley is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod; the slave pulley is mounted on the supporting seat through the driving component; one end of the belt is mounted on the main pulley, and the other end of the belt is mounted on the slave pulley.

[0008] Wherein, the driving component includes a driving motor and a driving shaft, the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the supporting seat; the driving shaft is mounted on the driving motor, the driving shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, and the slave pulley is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft.

[0009] Wherein, the pushing component includes an electric cylinder and a pushing shaft, the support frame has a placement groove, and the electric cylinder is fixedly installed in the placement groove; one end of the pushing shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the electric cylinder, and the other end of the pushing shaft is installed with the support seat.

[0010] Wherein, the discharge assembly includes a discharge pipe and a control valve, the discharge pipe is installed on the support frame, and the discharge pipe is connected to the box body; the control valve is installed on the discharge pipe.

[0011] The utility model discloses a multifunctional planting equipment, wherein the support seat is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft, the driving shaft is mounted on the electric cylinder, the electric cylinder is fixedly mounted in the placement groove, the rotating rod is mounted on the support seat, the rotary tiller is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod, and the baffle is fixedly mounted on the support seat. When in use, fertilizer is sprinkled on the soil, the electric cylinder is started, the driving shaft is pushed, the rotary tiller is contacted with the soil, and then the driving motor is started to drive the driving shaft, the main pulley is rotated, the belt and the slave pulley are driven to rotate, the rotating rod drives the rotary tiller to rotate, the soil is turned over, the soil covers the fertilizer, and is evenly mixed with the soil, thereby providing sufficient nutrients for the growth of watermelons without affecting the growth of watermelons. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the multifunctional planting equipment of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the electric cylinder of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the rotary tiller blade of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the control valve of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 101-support frame, 102-roller, 103-box, 104-support seat, 105-rotating rod, 106-rotary blade, 107-baffle, 108-main pulley, 109-slave pulley, 110-belt, 111-drive motor, 112-drive shaft, 113-electric cylinder, 114-propelling shaft, 115-placing groove, 201-discharge pipe, 202-control valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0019] The first embodiment of the present application is:

[0020] See also Figures 1 to 3 ,in Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the multifunctional planting equipment of the first embodiment of the utility model; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the electric cylinder of the first embodiment of the utility model; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the rotary tiller blade of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] The utility model provides a multifunctional planting equipment: including a support frame 101, a roller 102, a box body 103, a discharging assembly and a soil turning assembly, the soil turning assembly includes a support seat 104, a rotating rod 105, a rotary tiller 106, a baffle 107, a transmission component and a pushing component, the transmission component includes a main pulley 108, a slave pulley 109, a belt 110 and a driving component, the driving component includes a driving motor 111 and a driving shaft 112, and the pushing component includes an electric cylinder 113 and a driving shaft 114. The above-mentioned solution solves the problem that in the process of using the planting equipment, since the equipment cannot turn the soil when fertilizing, the fertilizer cannot be mixed with the soil, and the fertilizer cannot be ensured to be evenly distributed in the soil, thereby failing to provide sufficient nutrients for the growth of watermelons, affecting the growth of watermelons. It can be understood that the above-mentioned solution can be used in the scene of fruit and vegetable planting, and can also be used to solve the problem of fertilization.

[0022] In this embodiment, the roller 102 is installed on the support frame 101, the roller 102 is rotatably connected to the support frame 101, the box body 103 is fixedly installed on the support frame 101, the discharging assembly is installed on the support frame 101, and the soil turning assembly is installed on the support frame 101, so that the soil and fertilizer are evenly mixed to provide sufficient nutrients for the growth of watermelon without affecting the growth of watermelon.

[0023] Among them, the support seat 104 is installed on the support frame 101 through the pushing member, the rotating rod 105 is installed on the support seat 104, the rotating rod 105 is rotatably connected to the support seat 104, the rotary blade 106 is fixedly installed on the rotating rod 105, the baffle 107 is fixedly installed on the support seat 104, and the transmission member is installed on the rotating rod 105. The support seat 104 is made of stainless steel, and the support seat 104 supports the rotation of the rotating rod 105, driving the rotating rod 105 and the baffle 107 to move up and down; the rotating rod 105 is made of stainless steel, and the rotating rod 105 supports the rotary tiller 106, driving the rotary tiller 106 to rotate and turn the soil; the rotary tiller 106 is made of stainless steel, and the rotary tiller 106 turns the soil; the baffle 107 is made of stainless steel, and the baffle 107 is installed on the support seat 104 by welding. During the process, it plays a shielding role to prevent soil from splashing onto the operator's clothes; the transmission component rotates the rotating rod 105; the pushing component pushes the support seat 104 to move the support seat 104 up and down; when in use, the fertilizer is sprinkled on the soil, and the pushing component is used to make the rotary tiller 106 contact with the soil, and then the transmission component is used to make the rotating rod 105 rotate on the support seat 104, driving the rotary tiller 106 to rotate, turning the soil, covering the fertilizer with soil, and mixing it evenly with the soil, thereby providing sufficient nutrients for the growth of watermelon without affecting the growth of watermelon.

[0024] Secondly, the main pulley 108 is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 105; the slave pulley 109 is mounted on the support seat 104 through the driving component; one end of the belt 110 is mounted on the main pulley 108, and the other end of the belt 110 is mounted on the slave pulley 109. The main pulley 108 drives the rotating rod 105 to rotate on the support seat 104; the slave pulley 109 drives the belt 110 to rotate; the belt 110 is made of rubber, and the belt 110 drives the main pulley 108 to rotate; the driving component drives the slave pulley 109 to rotate; through the driving component, the slave pulley 109 is rotated, which drives the belt 110 to rotate, drives the main pulley 108 to rotate, and thus drives the rotating rod 105 to rotate on the support seat 104.

[0025] Again, the driving motor 111 is fixedly mounted on the supporting base 104; the driving shaft 112 is mounted on the driving motor 111, the driving shaft 112 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 111, and the slave pulley 109 is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft 112. The driving motor 111 drives the driving shaft 112; the driving shaft 112 is made of stainless steel, and the driving shaft 112 drives the slave pulley 109 to rotate; the driving motor 111 is started to drive the driving shaft 112, thereby rotating the slave pulley 109.

[0026] Then, the support frame 101 has a placement groove 115, and the electric cylinder 113 is fixedly installed in the placement groove 115; one end of the driving shaft 114 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the electric cylinder 113, and the other end of the driving shaft 114 is installed with the support seat 104. The bottom of the support frame 101 is provided with the placement groove 115, and the placement groove 115 accommodates the electric cylinder 113; the electric cylinder 113 drives the driving shaft 114; the driving shaft 114 is made of stainless steel, and the driving shaft 114 connects the electric cylinder 113 and the support seat 104 to push the support seat 104 up and down; start the electric cylinder 113 to drive the driving shaft 114, thereby pushing the support seat 104 to move downward.

[0027] When the multifunctional planting equipment of this embodiment is used, fertilizer is spread on the soil, the electric cylinder 113 is started, the driving shaft 114 is pushed, and the rotary tiller 106 is in contact with the soil. Then the driving motor 111 is started to drive the driving shaft 112 to rotate the main pulley 108, thereby driving the belt 110 and the slave pulley 109 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 105 drives the rotary tiller 106 to rotate, and the soil is turned over so that the soil covers the fertilizer and is evenly mixed with the soil, thereby providing sufficient nutrients for the growth of watermelons without affecting the growth of watermelons.

[0028] The second embodiment of the present application is:

[0029] See also Figure 4 ,in Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the control valve of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0030] The discharge assembly provided by the utility model includes a discharge pipe 201 and a control valve 202 .

[0031] The discharge pipe 201 is installed on the support frame 101, and the discharge pipe 201 is connected to the box body 103; the control valve 202 is installed on the discharge pipe 201. The discharge pipe 201 is made of stainless steel, and the discharge pipe 201 discharges the fertilizer in the box body 103; the control valve 202 controls the on and off of the discharge pipe 201.

[0032] When the multifunctional planting equipment of this embodiment is in use, the control valve 202 is opened to discharge the fertilizer in the box 103 through the discharge pipe 201. After the specified amount of fertilizer is discharged, the control valve 202 is closed, thereby controlling the discharge amount of the fertilizer.

[0033] What is disclosed above is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.

Claims

1. A multifunctional planting equipment, comprising a support frame, a roller, a box and a discharging assembly, wherein the roller is mounted on the support frame, the roller is rotatably connected to the support frame, the box is fixedly mounted on the support frame, and the discharging assembly is mounted on the support frame, characterized in that: Also included is a soil turning component; The soil turning assembly includes a support seat, a rotating rod, a rotary tiller, a baffle, a transmission component and a pushing component. The support seat is installed on the support frame through the pushing component, the rotating rod is installed on the support seat, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the support seat, the rotary tiller is fixedly installed on the rotating rod, the baffle is fixedly installed on the support seat, and the transmission component is installed on the rotating rod.

2. The multifunctional planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission component includes a main pulley, a slave pulley, a belt and a driving component. The main pulley is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod; the slave pulley is mounted on the supporting seat through the driving component; one end of the belt is mounted on the main pulley, and the other end of the belt is mounted on the slave pulley.

3. The multifunctional planting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving component includes a driving motor and a driving shaft, wherein the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the supporting seat; the driving shaft is mounted on the driving motor, the driving shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, and the slave pulley is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft.

4. The multifunctional planting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pushing component includes an electric cylinder and a pushing shaft. The support frame has a placement groove, and the electric cylinder is fixedly installed in the placement groove; one end of the pushing shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the electric cylinder, and the other end of the pushing shaft is installed with the supporting seat.

5. The multifunctional planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging assembly comprises a discharging pipe and a control valve. The discharging pipe is installed on the supporting frame and is communicated with the box body. The control valve is installed on the discharging pipe.

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