A proportional mixing controlled fertilization tank for cotton drip irrigation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a proportional mixing control fertilization tank for cotton drip irrigation, comprising a tank body and a storage tank, wherein a support leg is connected to a place at the bottom end of the tank body, a programmable control device is connected to a place at the surface of the tank body, an observation glass is connected to another place at the surface of the tank body, a pressure pump is connected to a place at the lower end of the tank body, one end of the pressure pump is connected to a discharge pipe, a motor is connected to a motor at the center of the top circle of the tank body, a transmission shaft is connected to the bottom end of the motor, a stirring rod is connected to the lower end of the transmission shaft, a solenoid valve is connected to a place at the top end of the tank body, an upper end of the solenoid valve is connected to a water inlet pipe, a feed pipe is connected to a place at the top end of the storage tank, a fertilizer pump is connected to a place at the bottom end of the storage tank, and one end of the fertilizer pump is connected to a fertilizer pipe. The utility model injects fertilizer into the tank body through the fertilizer pump, stirs the fertilizer through the stirring rod driven by the motor, and mixes the fertilizer with the water, thereby effectively solving the problems and shortcomings of the existing device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fertilization devices, in particular to a proportional mixing control fertilization tank used for cotton drip irrigation. Background Art

[0002] Cotton is the seed fiber of the Malvaceae plant, native to the subtropics. The plant is shrub-like and can grow up to 6 meters in height when cultivated in tropical areas, usually 1 to 2 meters. The flowers are milky white, turning deep red soon after flowering and then withering, leaving small green capsules, called bolls. The bolls contain cotton seeds, and the hairs on the cotton seeds grow from the cotton seed epidermis and fill the inside of the bolls. When the bolls are mature, they split open, revealing soft fibers. The growth process of drip-irrigated cotton mainly includes four stages: bud stage, flowering stage, full flowering stage and boll stage.

[0003] Drip irrigation is a common method of fertilization. The drip irrigation devices currently used cannot accurately control the ratio between fertilizer and water, and cannot achieve the best fertilization effect.

[0004] In view of this, research and improvement are conducted on the existing problems, and a proportional mixing controlled fertilization tank for cotton drip irrigation is provided, in which fertilizer is injected into the tank body through a fertilizer pump, and the fertilizer is stirred by a stirring rod driven by a motor to mix the fertilizer with the cotton. This technology is intended to solve the problem and improve the use value. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a proportional mixing controlled fertilization tank for cotton drip irrigation.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a proportional mixing control fertilization tank for cotton drip irrigation, comprising a tank body and a storage tank, wherein a support leg is connected to a place at the bottom end of the tank body, a programmable control device is connected to a place on the surface of the tank body, an observation glass is connected to another place on the surface of the tank body, a pressure pump is connected to a place at the lower end of the tank body, one end of the pressure pump is connected to a discharge pipe, a motor is connected to the center of the top circle of the tank body, a transmission shaft is connected to the bottom end of the motor, a stirring rod is connected to the lower end of the transmission shaft, a solenoid valve is connected to a place at the top end of the tank body, an upper end of the solenoid valve is connected to a water inlet pipe, a top end of the storage tank is connected to a feed pipe, a bottom end of the storage tank is connected to a fertilizer pump, and one end of the fertilizer pump is connected to a fertilizer pipe.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The top of the support leg is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body, the programmable control device is fixedly connected to the tank body, the observation glass is fixedly connected to the tank body, the number of the support legs is three, and the programmable control device is a programmable controller based on the programmable control device, which can form an independent system to realize the control of the fertilization device, and the working state of the device can be controlled by manually or automatically setting different time parameters.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The pressure pump is fixedly connected to the tank body, and the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the pressure pump.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The bottom end of the motor is fixedly connected to the tank body, the top end of the transmission shaft penetrates the tank body and is fixedly connected to the motor, the stirring rod is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, and the number of the stirring rods is several.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The bottom end of the solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the tank body, the bottom end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the solenoid valve, and a flow detection device is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water inlet pipe.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The feed pipe is fixedly connected to the storage tank.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The fertilizer pump is fixedly connected to the storage tank, one end of the fertilizer pipe is fixedly connected to the fertilizer pump, and the other end is fixedly connected to the tank body, and a flow detection device is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fertilizer pipe.

[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects: in the utility model, fertilizer is injected into the tank body through the fertilizer pump, the fertilizer is stirred by the stirring rod driven by the motor, the fertilizer is mixed, the setting of the observation glass facilitates the user to observe the internal condition of the tank body, the external water source is connected through the water inlet pipe, the water inlet can be controlled by the setting of the solenoid valve, the fertilizer is pumped into the tank body by the fertilizer pump, and the usage of water and fertilizer can be sensed by the setting of the flow detection device, thereby facilitating the control of the ratio between fertilizer and water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a proportional mixing control fertilization tank for cotton drip irrigation proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a proportional mixing controlled fertilization tank for cotton drip irrigation proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a storage tank of a proportional mixing controlled fertilization tank for cotton drip irrigation.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Tank body; 2. Support legs; 3. Programmable control device; 4. Observation glass; 5. Pressure pump; 6. Discharge pipe; 7. Motor; 8. Drive shaft; 9. Stirring rod; 10. Solenoid valve; 11. Flow detection device; 12. Water inlet pipe; 13. Storage tank; 14. Feed pipe; 15. Fertilizer pump; 16. Fertilizer pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model; the terms "first", "second" and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] Reference Figure 1-3 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:

[0028] A proportional mixing control fertilization tank for cotton drip irrigation comprises a tank body 1 and a storage tank 13. A support leg 2 is connected to a point at the bottom of the tank body 1, a programmable control device 3 is connected to a point on the surface of the tank body 1, an observation glass 4 is connected to another point on the surface of the tank body 1, a pressure pump 5 is connected to a point at the lower end of the tank body 1, a discharge pipe 6 is connected to one end of the pressure pump 5, a motor 7 is connected to the center of the top of the tank body 1, a transmission shaft 8 is connected to the bottom of the motor 7, a stirring rod 9 is connected to the lower end of the transmission shaft 8, a solenoid valve 10 is connected to a point at the top of the tank body 1, a water inlet pipe 12 is connected to the upper end of the solenoid valve 10, a feed pipe 14 is connected to a point at the top of the storage tank 13, a fertilizer pump 15 is connected to a point at the bottom of the storage tank 13, and a fertilizer pipe 16 is connected to one end of the fertilizer pump 15.

[0029] Specifically, the top end of the supporting leg 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the tank body 1, the programmable control device 3 is fixedly connected to the tank body 1, the observation glass 4 is fixedly connected to the tank body 1, the number of the supporting legs 2 is three, and the programmable controller based on the programmable control device 3 can form an independent system to realize the control of the fertilization device. The working state of the device can be controlled by manually or automatically setting different time parameters. The setting of the observation glass 4 is convenient for the user to observe the internal condition of the tank body 1.

[0030] Specifically, the pressure pump 5 is fixedly connected to the tank body 1 , and the discharge pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the pressure pump 5 . The mixed fertilizer is pressurized by the pressure pump 5 and sent to the subsequent drip irrigation system through the discharge pipe 6 .

[0031] Specifically, the bottom end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected to the tank body 1, the top end of the transmission shaft 8 passes through the tank body 1 and is fixedly connected to the motor 7, the stirring rod 9 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 8, and there are several stirring rods 9. The stirring rods 9 are driven by the motor 7 to stir the fertilizer and fully mix the fertilizer with water.

[0032] Specifically, the bottom end of the solenoid valve 10 is fixedly connected to the tank body 1, the bottom end of the water inlet pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the solenoid valve 10, a flow detection device 11 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water inlet pipe 12, and an external water source is connected through the water inlet pipe 12. The water inlet can be controlled by the setting of the solenoid valve 10.

[0033] Specifically, the feed pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the storage tank 13 , and fertilizer can be stored through the storage tank 13 .

[0034] Specifically, the fertilizer pump 15 is fixedly connected to the storage tank 13, one end of the fertilizer pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the fertilizer pump 15, and the other end is fixedly connected to the tank body 1, and a flow detection device 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fertilizer pipe 16. The fertilizer is pumped into the tank body 1 by the fertilizer pump 15. The flow detection device 11 is set to sense the usage of water and fertilizer, thereby facilitating the control of the ratio between fertilizer and water.

[0035] Working principle: When using this fertilization tank, the user first sets the water-fertilizer ratio through the programmable control device 3, connects the water inlet pipe 12 to the external water source, and the programmable control device 3 controls the operation of the solenoid valve 10 and the fertilizer pump 15 to inject water and fertilizer in the correct ratio into the tank body 1. The transmission shaft 8 is driven by the motor 7 to rotate, driving the stirring rod 9 to stir the water and fertilizer. After stirring, the water and fertilizer are injected into the subsequent drip irrigation system through the discharge pipe 6 by the pressure pump 5. The user can put the fertilizer into the storage tank 13 through the feed pipe 14, and the fertilizer can be stored through the storage tank 13. The observation glass 4 makes it convenient for the user to observe the internal condition of the tank body 1. The fertilizer pump 15 pumps the fertilizer into the tank body 1. The flow detection device 11 is set to sense the amount of water and fertilizer used, thereby facilitating the control of the ratio between fertilizer and water.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A proportional mixing controlled fertilization tank for cotton drip irrigation, comprising a tank body (1) and a storage tank (13), characterized in that: A support leg (2) is connected to a point at the bottom of the tank body (1), a programmable control device (3) is connected to a point on the surface of the tank body (1), an observation glass (4) is connected to another point on the surface of the tank body (1), a pressure pump (5) is connected to a point at the lower end of the tank body (1), one end of the pressure pump (5) is connected to a discharge pipe (6), a motor (7) is connected to the center of the top of the tank body (1), a transmission shaft (8) is connected to the bottom end of the motor (7), a stirring rod (9) is connected to the lower end of the transmission shaft (8), a solenoid valve (10) is connected to a point at the top of the tank body (1), the upper end of the solenoid valve (10) is connected to a water inlet pipe (12), and the top of the storage tank (13) is connected to a pump (6). A feed pipe (14) is connected to one end of the material storage tank (13); a fertilizer pump (15) is connected to one end of the fertilizer pump (15); a fertilizer pipe (16) is connected to one end of the fertilizer pump (15); the bottom end of the solenoid valve (10) is fixedly connected to the tank body (1); the bottom end of the water inlet pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the solenoid valve (10); a flow detection device (11) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water inlet pipe (12); the fertilizer pump (15) is fixedly connected to the material storage tank (13); one end of the fertilizer pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the fertilizer pump (15) and the other end is fixedly connected to the tank body (1); a flow detection device (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the fertilizer pipe (16).

2. The proportional mixing controlled fertilization tank for cotton drip irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support leg (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body (1), the programmable control device (3) is fixedly connected to the tank body (1), and the observation glass (4) is fixedly connected to the tank body (1). The number of the support legs (2) is three. The programmable control device (3) is a programmable controller based on which an independent system can be formed to control the fertilizing device. The working state of the device can be controlled by manually or automatically setting different time parameters.

3. The proportional mixing controlled fertilization tank for cotton drip irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The booster pump (5) is fixedly connected to the tank body (1), and the discharge pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the booster pump (5).

4. The proportional mixing controlled fertilization tank for cotton drip irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the motor (7) is fixedly connected to the tank body (1), the top end of the transmission shaft (8) passes through the tank body (1) and is fixedly connected to the motor (7), the stirring rod (9) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (8), and the number of the stirring rods (9) is several.

5. The proportional mixing controlled fertilization tank for cotton drip irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the storage tank (13).

Images