Fertilizer device for dendrobium cultivation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer application devices, specifically a fertilizer application device for planting dendrobium, comprising a base, a driving mechanism is arranged on the top of the base, the driving mechanism comprises a gear, the bottom of the gear is rotatably connected to the top of the base through a bearing, a driving motor is symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the gear, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the base through bolts, the output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially connected to a half gear, the convex teeth on the half gear mesh with the gear, the top of the gear is fixedly connected to a rotating plate through bolts, the left end of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to a connecting plate through bolts, and the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a nozzle through bolts. The fertilizer application device for planting dendrobium can stir fertilizers evenly by arranging a stirring mechanism to prevent fertilizer precipitation during fertilization, and can drive the nozzle to do reciprocating rotation by arranging a driving mechanism to spray fertilizers evenly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilization devices, in particular to a fertilization device used for dendrobium planting. Background Art

[0002] Dendrobium is a traditional Chinese medicine with a wide range of medicinal uses. Its planting conditions require a relatively warm, humid, semi-shady and semi-sunny environment. In order to ensure that the growth environment of Dendrobium has sufficient nutrients during the planting process, it is necessary to use a fertilization device to fertilize it.

[0003] A fertilization device for Dendrobium officinale cultivation with publication number CN208402445U comprises a fertilization device shell, a longitudinal groove is opened on the left side of the front wall of the fertilization device shell, and a glass perspective window is embedded in the longitudinal groove, the top of the fertilization device shell is connected to a top cover by a hinge, a handle is rigidly connected to the middle of the top of the top cover, a connecting pin is inserted on the left side of the top of the top cover, and the bottom of the connecting pin is pin-connected to the left side of the top of the fertilization device shell, and the front and rear sides of the left end of the bottom of the fertilization device shell are connected to support rollers by screws, and the fertilization rate can be adjusted according to the use environment through the setting of the flow rate adjustment mechanism, and the applicability is strong. The setting of the glass perspective window makes it convenient to observe the amount of internal fertilizer, and the bottom of the fertilization device shell is tilted so that it can automatically move right under the action of gravity and slide toward the discharge port.

[0004] Although the device can adjust the fertilization rate according to the use environment, it does not have a stirring function and cannot prevent the precipitation of fertilizer during the fertilization process. In addition, the nozzle position of the device is fixed during the fertilization process, resulting in uneven fertilizer spraying. In view of this, we propose a fertilization device for Dendrobium cultivation. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fertilizing device for planting dendrobium to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A fertilization device for planting dendrobium comprises a base, a driving mechanism is arranged on the top of the base, the driving mechanism comprises a gear, the bottom of the gear is rotatably connected to the top of the base through a bearing, driving motors are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the gear, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the base through bolts, the output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially connected to a half gear, the convex teeth on the half gear are meshed with the gear, the top of the gear is fixedly connected to a rotating plate through bolts, the left end of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to a connecting plate through bolts, and the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a nozzle through bolts.

[0008] Preferably, self-locking universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base near the four corners by bolts, and a handle is fixedly connected to the right end of the base by bolts.

[0009] Preferably, a fertilizer box is fixedly connected to the top of the base by bolts, a feed inlet is provided on the top of the fertilizer box, and a feed pump is fixedly connected to the top of the base by bolts.

[0010] Preferably, the feed port of the feed pump is connected to a feed pipe, the discharge port of the feed pump is connected to a discharge pipe, one end of the discharge pipe is connected to a connecting hose, and one end of the connecting hose is connected to a nozzle.

[0011] Preferably, a stirring mechanism is provided above the base, and the stirring mechanism includes a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the fertilizer box by bolts, and a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame by bolts.

[0012] Preferably, the output shaft of the rotating motor is coaxially connected to a cam plate, a movable plate is provided at the bottom of the cam plate, and springs are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate near the front and rear sides.

[0013] Preferably, a stirring motor is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate by bolts, and the output shaft of the stirring motor is coaxially connected to a rotating rod, and the bottom end of the rotating rod sequentially passes through the bottom of the movable plate and the top of the fertilizer box and is slidably connected to the fertilizer box.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the rotating rod by bolts, and the stirring rods are evenly arranged at equal intervals. One end of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to a stirring plate by bolts, and one end of the stirring plate is in contact with the circumferential inner wall of the fertilizer box.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The fertilizing device for planting dendrobium can evenly stir the fertilizer by setting a stirring mechanism, thereby preventing the fertilizer from settling during the fertilization process;

[0017] 2. The fertilization device for planting Dendrobium officinale is provided with a driving mechanism so that the device can drive the nozzle to perform reciprocating rotational motion, so that the fertilizer is sprayed evenly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the nozzle in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving mechanism in the utility model.

[0023] The meaning of each title in the figure is:

[0024] 1. Base; 11. Self-locking universal wheel; 12. Handle; 13. Fertilizer box; 14. Feed inlet; 15. Feed pump; 16. Feed pipe; 17. Discharge pipe; 18. Connecting hose; 19. Sprinkler;

[0025] 2. stirring mechanism; 21. mounting frame; 22. rotating motor; 23. cam plate; 24. moving plate; 25. spring; 26. stirring motor; 27. rotating rod; 28. stirring rod; 29. ​​stirring plate;

[0026] 3. Driving mechanism; 31. Gear; 32. Driving motor; 33. Half gear; 34. Rotating plate; 35. Connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0029] The fertilization device for planting Dendrobium includes a base 1. The bottom of the base 1 near the four corners is fixedly connected with self-locking universal wheels 11 by bolts to facilitate the movement of the device. The right end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a handle 12 by bolts.

[0030] It should be supplemented that a fertilizer box 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 by bolts, a feed port 14 is opened on the top of the fertilizer box 13, and a feed pump 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 by bolts. The feed pump 15 sucks out the fertilizer in the fertilizer box 13 through the feed pipe 16 and feeds the fertilizer into the connecting hose 18 through the discharge pipe 17.

[0031] Specifically, the feed port of the feed pump 15 is connected to the feed pipe 16, the discharge port of the feed pump 15 is connected to the discharge pipe 17, one end of the discharge pipe 17 is connected to a connecting hose 18 for introducing fertilizer into a nozzle 19, and one end of the connecting hose 18 is connected to the nozzle 19 for spraying the fertilizer.

[0032] Furthermore, a stirring mechanism 2 is provided above the base 1, and the stirring mechanism 2 includes a mounting frame 21, the mounting frame 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the fertilizer box 13 by bolts, and a rotating motor 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 21 by bolts to drive the cam plate 23 to rotate.

[0033] Specifically, the output shaft of the rotating motor 22 is coaxially connected to the cam plate 23 for driving the moving plate 24 to move. A moving plate 24 is provided at the bottom of the cam plate 23 for driving the stirring motor 26 to move. The bottom of the moving plate 24 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a spring 25 near the front and rear sides for limiting the position of the moving plate 24.

[0034] Specifically, a stirring motor 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 24 by bolts, which is used to drive the rotating rod 27 to rotate. The output shaft of the stirring motor 26 is coaxially connected to the rotating rod 27. The bottom end of the rotating rod 27 passes through the bottom of the movable plate 24 and the top of the fertilizer box 13 in sequence and is slidably connected to the fertilizer box 13, which is used to drive the stirring rod 28 to rotate.

[0035] Specifically, a plurality of stirring rods 28 are fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the rotating rod 27 by bolts for stirring the fertilizer. The stirring rods 28 are arranged evenly and equidistantly. One end of the stirring rods 28 is fixedly connected to a stirring plate 29 by bolts. One end of the stirring plate 29 is in contact with the circumferential inner wall of the fertilizer box 13 for stirring the fertilizer and scraping off the fertilizer adhering to the bottom of the inner wall and the circumferential inner wall of the fertilizer box 13.

[0036] As a preference of this embodiment, a driving mechanism 3 is provided on the top of the base 1. The driving mechanism 3 includes a gear 31. The bottom of the gear 31 is rotatably connected to the top of the base 1 through a bearing to drive the rotating plate 34 to rotate.

[0037] Specifically, drive motors 32 are symmetrically provided on the front and rear sides of the gear 31. The drive motor 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 by bolts to drive the half gear 33 to rotate. The drive motor 32 close to the front side drives the half gear 33 corresponding to its position to rotate clockwise, and the drive motor 32 close to the rear side drives the half gear 33 corresponding to its position to rotate counterclockwise.

[0038] Specifically, the output shaft of the driving motor 32 is coaxially connected with a half gear 33 , and the convex teeth on the half gear 33 mesh with the gear 31 . When the convex teeth on one of the half gears 33 mesh with the gear 31 , the convex teeth on the other half gear 33 do not mesh with the gear 31 .

[0039] Specifically, the top of the gear 31 is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 34 by bolts to drive the connecting plate 35 to rotate. The left end of the rotating plate 34 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 35 by bolts. The top of the connecting plate 35 is fixedly connected to the nozzle 19 by bolts to drive the nozzle 19 to rotate.

[0040] During specific use, when the fertilizer needs to be stirred, the user first turns on the stirring motor 26, and the stirring motor 26 drives the rotating rod 27 to rotate, thereby driving all the stirring rods 28 to rotate and stir the fertilizer, thereby driving all the stirring plates 29 to rotate and stir the fertilizer;

[0041] Turn on the rotating motor 22, the rotating motor 22 drives the cam plate 23 to rotate, the protruding end of the cam plate 23 starts to rotate downward, thereby driving the moving plate 24 to move downward, thereby driving the stirring motor 26 to move downward, thereby driving the rotating rod 27 to move downward during the rotation process, thereby driving all the stirring rods 28 to move downward during the rotation process, thereby driving all the stirring plates 29 to move downward during the rotation process;

[0042] In this process, the moving plate 24 compresses the two springs 25. When the protruding end of the cam plate 23 rotates to the lowest position, the protruding end of the cam plate 23 starts to rotate upward, and the two springs 25 start to restore their initial lengths, thereby driving the moving plate 24 to move upward, thereby driving the stirring motor 26 to move upward, thereby driving the rotating rod 27 to move upward during the rotation process, thereby driving all the stirring rods 28 to move upward during the rotation process, thereby driving all the stirring plates 29 to move upward during the rotation process;

[0043] During the rotation of the cam plate 23, all the stirring rods 28 and all the stirring plates 29 make up and down reciprocating motions during the rotation, so as to evenly stir the fertilizer in the fertilizer box 13;

[0044] The user turns on the two drive motors 32, and the two drive motors 32 drive the two half gears 33 to rotate respectively. When the convex teeth on the clockwise rotating half gear 33 mesh with the convex teeth on the gear 31, the half gear 33 drives the gear 31 to rotate counterclockwise, thereby driving the rotating plate 34 to rotate counterclockwise, thereby driving the connecting plate 35 to rotate counterclockwise;

[0045] When the convex teeth on the counterclockwise rotating half gear 33 mesh with the convex teeth on the gear 31, the convex teeth on the other half gear 33 no longer mesh with the convex teeth on the gear 31, and the counterclockwise rotating half gear 33 drives the gear 31 to rotate clockwise, thereby driving the rotating plate 34 to rotate clockwise, thereby driving the connecting plate 35 to rotate clockwise;

[0046] In this process, the connecting plate 35 performs a rotational reciprocating motion, thereby driving the spray head 19 to perform a rotational reciprocating motion.

[0047] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fertilizing device for planting dendrobium, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A driving mechanism (3) is provided at the top of the base (1), and the driving mechanism (3) comprises a gear (31). The bottom of the gear (31) is rotatably connected to the top of the base (1) via a bearing. A driving motor (32) is symmetrically provided on the front and rear sides of the gear (31). The driving motor (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1) via bolts. The output shaft of the driving motor (32) is coaxially connected to a half gear (33). The convex teeth on the half gear (33) mesh with the gear (31). The top of the gear (31) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (34) via bolts. The left end of the rotating plate (34) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (35) via bolts. The top of the connecting plate (35) is fixedly connected to the nozzle (19) via bolts.

2. The fertilization device for Dendrobium officinale planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected to self-locking universal wheels (11) at positions near the four corners via bolts, and the right end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a handle (12) via bolts.

3. The fertilization device for Dendrobium officinale planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a fertilizer box (13) by means of bolts, a feed inlet (14) is provided on the top of the fertilizer box (13), and the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a feed pump (15) by means of bolts.

4. The fertilization device for planting Dendrobium according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feed port of the feed pump (15) is connected to a feed pipe (16), the discharge port of the feed pump (15) is connected to a discharge pipe (17), one end of the discharge pipe (17) is connected to a connecting hose (18), and one end of the connecting hose (18) is connected to a nozzle (19).

5. The fertilization device for Dendrobium officinale planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stirring mechanism (2) is provided above the base (1), and the stirring mechanism (2) comprises a mounting frame (21), the mounting frame (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the fertilizer box (13) by bolts, and a rotating motor (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame (21) by bolts.

6. The fertilization device for Dendrobium officinale planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output shaft of the rotating motor (22) is coaxially connected to a cam plate (23), a movable plate (24) is provided at the bottom of the cam plate (23), and springs (25) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (24) near the front and rear sides.

7. The fertilization device for Dendrobium officinale planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the movable plate (24) is fixedly connected to a stirring motor (26) by means of bolts, the output shaft of the stirring motor (26) is coaxially connected to a rotating rod (27), the bottom end of the rotating rod (27) sequentially passes through the bottom of the movable plate (24) and the top of the fertilizer box (13) and is slidably connected to the fertilizer box (13).

8. The fertilization device for Dendrobium officinale planting according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer circumferential wall of the rotating rod (27) is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring rods (28) by bolts, and the stirring rods (28) are arranged evenly and equidistantly, and one end of the stirring rod (28) is fixedly connected to a stirring plate (29) by bolts, and one end of the stirring plate (29) is in contact with the inner circumferential wall of the fertilizer box (13).

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