A fertilizer applicator used for cultivating crisp pear seedlings
By designing a fertilization machine including a water tank, agitating components, a water pump and a circular tube, the problem that traditional fertilization devices cannot effectively fertilize the roots of pear seedlings is solved, and efficient and efficient fertilization effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420649938.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-01
AI Technical Summary
Traditional pear seedling cultivation and fertilization devices cannot effectively fertilize the roots of pear seedlings, resulting in the inability to fully absorb the fertilizer and serious waste.
A fertilization machine is designed, including water tanks, mixing components, water pumps and round tubes. By mixing the mixing fertilizer with water, the water tank is pushed to the next to the pear seedlings, the round tube is inserted into the soil, and the fertilizer is transported to the roots of the pear seedlings by using a water pump.
Efficient fertilization of the roots of pear seedlings is achieved, avoiding the waste of fertilizer and ensuring that the roots fully absorb nutrients.
Smart Images
Figure CN222692462U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer spreaders, in particular to a fertilizer spreader used for cultivating crisp pear seedlings. Background Art
[0002] Pear, usually a deciduous tree or shrub, a few varieties are evergreen, belonging to the angiosperms, dicots, rosaceae, subfamily Maloideae. During the cultivation stage of pear seedlings, certain fertilization devices are needed to assist the growth of pear seedlings.
[0003] When the traditional pear seedling cultivation and fertilization device is used, most of the devices can only spray the mixed liquid on the surface of the soil, and cannot ensure that the roots of the pear seedlings are well fertilized and irrigated. Therefore, the utility model proposes a fertilizer applicator used for the cultivation of crisp pear seedlings to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a fertilizer applicator used for cultivating crisp pear seedlings, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fertilizer spreader used for cultivating crisp pear seedlings, comprising: a bottom plate, four sides of the lower end of the bottom plate are equipped with universal wheels, a push handle is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate, a water tank is fixedly installed on the upper end of the bottom plate, a water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the water tank, a drain pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the lower end, and a stirring component is installed on the water tank;
[0006] A water pump is installed on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate, a round pipe is hung on the outer wall of one end of the water tank, a connecting pipe and a cone head are installed in sequence at the lower end of the round pipe, and the water pump is connected to the round pipe through a hose.
[0007] Preferably, the outer wall of the upper end of the water inlet pipe is provided with an external thread, and is connected to a cover via the external thread, and a valve is installed on the drain pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the stirring component includes a mounting plate and a motor. The mounting plate is L-shaped, with one end fixedly mounted on the upper end of the water tank and the other end fixedly connected to one end of the motor on the inner side. A rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor via a coupling. The lower end of the rotating shaft is inserted into the water tank and fixedly mounted with a plurality of stirring rods. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper side wall of the water tank via a bearing.
[0009] Preferably, the water inlet of the water pump is connected to the interior of the water tank through a water pipe, the water outlet is fixedly connected to one end of a hose, and an elastic clamping plate is fixedly installed on a side wall of one end of the water tank.
[0010] Preferably, the upper end of the circular tube is closed, a handle is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end of the circular tube, a pedal is fixedly mounted on the side wall on the other side of the lower end of the circular tube, the circular tube can be clamped in the elastic clamping plate, and the handle and the pedal are respectively located at the upper ends of the elastic clamping plate, and the other end of the hose is inserted into the circular tube and fixedly mounted on the side wall of the circular tube.
[0011] Preferably, the upper port of the connecting tube is larger than the lower port, the upper end of the connecting tube is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the circular tube, a threaded barrel is mounted on the inner side of the lower port of the connecting tube via a support rod, and a metal mesh plate is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the threaded barrel.
[0012] Preferably, a threaded column is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the cone head, the threaded column is screwed into the threaded barrel, and a gap is formed between the upper end of the cone head and the connecting pipe.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] Add fertilizer and water into the water tank, stir it thoroughly with the stirring component, and then push the water tank into the orchard to the side of the pear seedlings that need to be fertilized. Then remove the round tube and hold the handle with your hand, step on the upper end of the pedal, insert the cone head into the soil, and then slightly pull it upward for a distance. Finally, start the water pump to transport the liquid fertilizer in the water tank into the round tube and into the soil, and then transport it to the roots of the pear seedlings, so that the roots can fully absorb the fertilizer and avoid fertilizer waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring component of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the utility model of the cone head and the connecting pipe being installed at the lower end of the round pipe;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cone head and the connecting pipe of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. universal wheel; 3. push handle; 4. water tank; 5. drain pipe; 6. mounting plate; 7. motor; 8. rotating shaft; 9. stirring rod; 10. water inlet pipe; 11. cover; 12. elastic clamping plate; 13. round tube; 14. handle; 15. pedal; 16. connecting pipe; 17. cone head; 18. threaded barrel; 19. metal mesh plate; 20. threaded column; 21. water pump; 22. hose. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the utility model clearly and completely described, and the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the utility model are further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the utility model, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "middle", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", "side", "vertical", "horizontal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "one", "first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth", "sixth" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0023] For the purpose of simplicity and illustration, the principles of the embodiments are mainly described by reference to examples. In the following description, many specific details are proposed to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments. However, it is obvious that for those of ordinary skill in the art, these embodiments may not be limited to these specific details in practice. In some instances, known methods and structures are not described in detail to avoid making these embodiments unnecessarily difficult to understand. In addition, all embodiments can be used in combination with each other.
[0024] See also Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a fertilizer spreader used for cultivating crisp pear seedlings, comprising: a bottom plate 1, universal wheels 2 are installed on four sides of the lower end of the bottom plate 1, a push handle 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a water tank 4 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the universal wheels 2 and the push handle 3 are convenient for pushing the water tank 4 to move, an inlet pipe 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the water tank 4, a drain pipe 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the lower end, and a stirring component is installed on the water tank 4. The upper end outer wall of the water inlet pipe 10 is provided with an external thread, and a cover 11 is connected with the external thread. A valve is installed on the drain pipe 5, and a small through hole is provided on the upper end of the cover 11. After the cover 11 is opened, it is convenient to add water and fertilizer into the water tank 4, and then the fertilizer is evenly stirred by the stirring component.
[0025] The stirring component includes a mounting plate 6 and a motor 7. The mounting plate 6 is L-shaped, with one end fixedly mounted on the upper end of the water tank 4 and the other end fixedly connected to one end of the motor 7 on the inner side. A rotating shaft 8 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 7 through a coupling. The lower end of the rotating shaft 8 is inserted into the water tank 4 and fixedly mounted with a plurality of stirring rods 9. The rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the upper end side wall of the water tank 4 through a bearing. By starting the motor 7, the motor 7 drives the rotating shaft 8 and the stirring rod 9 to rotate, thereby stirring the fertilizer in the water evenly.
[0026] A water pump 21 is installed on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1. The water inlet end of the water pump 21 is connected to the inside of the water tank 4 through a water pipe, and the water outlet end is fixedly connected to one end of a hose 22. The other end of the hose 22 is inserted into the circular tube 13 and fixedly installed on the side wall of the circular tube 13. The liquid fertilizer in the water tank 4 can be transported to the circular tube 13 through the water pump 21, and then transported to the roots of the pear seedlings, so that the roots can fully absorb the fertilizer. An elastic clamping plate is fixedly installed on one end of the side wall of the water tank 4. 12, a round tube 13 is hung on the outer wall of one end of the water tank 4, the upper end of the round tube 13 is closed, a handle 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the round tube 13, and a pedal 15 is fixedly installed on the side wall on the other side of the lower end of the round tube 13. The round tube 13 can be clamped in the elastic clamping plate 12, and the handle 14 and the pedal 15 are respectively located at the upper ends of the elastic clamping plate 12 to fix the round tube 13. When the round tube 13 needs to be used, the round tube 13 can be pulled out of the outer side of the elastic clamping plate 12.
[0027] The lower end of the round tube 13 is sequentially installed with a connecting tube 16 and a cone head 17. The water pump 21 is connected to the round tube 13 through a hose 22. The upper end of the connecting tube 16 is larger than the lower end. The upper end of the connecting tube 16 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the round tube 13. A threaded tube 18 is installed on the inner side of the lower end of the connecting tube 16 through a support rod. A gap is provided between the threaded tube 18 and the connecting tube 16. A metal mesh plate 19 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the threaded tube 18. The metal mesh plate 19 serves to prevent mud from entering the round tube 13. At the same time, liquid fertilizer can also pass through. If a small amount of soil enters the metal mesh plate 19, the water flow will also wash it away when the water pump 21 is started. A threaded column 20 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the cone head 17, and the threaded column 20 is screwed into the threaded cylinder 18. There is a gap between the upper end of the cone head 17 and the connecting pipe 16, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the cone head 17. The cone head 17 facilitates the insertion of the lower end of the round tube 13 into the soil. At the same time, there is a gap between the upper end of the cone head 17 and the connecting pipe 16 to allow liquid fertilizer to flow out.
[0028] When the device is working, fertilizer and water are added into the water tank 4, which are fully stirred by the stirring component, and then the water tank 4 is pushed into the orchard to the side of the pear seedlings that need to be fertilized, and then the round tube 13 is removed and the handle 14 is held by hand, and then the upper end of the pedal 15 is stepped on with the foot, the cone head 17 is inserted into the soil, and then slightly pulled upward for a distance, and finally the water pump 21 is started to transport the liquid fertilizer in the water tank 4 into the round tube 13 and into the soil, and then transported to the roots of the pear seedlings, so that the roots can fully absorb the fertilizer and avoid waste of fertilizer.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fertilizer applicator used for cultivating pear seedlings, comprising: A bottom plate (1), universal wheels (2) are installed on four sides of the lower end of the bottom plate (1), a push handle (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), and a water tank (4) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the bottom plate (1), characterized in that a water inlet pipe (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the water tank (4), a drain pipe (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the lower end, and a stirring component is installed on the water tank (4); A water pump (21) is installed on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), a round tube (13) is hung on the outer wall of one end of the water tank (4), a connecting pipe (16) and a cone head (17) are installed in sequence at the lower end of the round tube (13), and the water pump (21) is connected to the round tube (13) through a hose (22).
2. A fertilizer applicator for cultivating pear seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper outer wall of the water inlet pipe (10) is provided with an external thread and is connected to a cover (11) via the external thread. A valve is installed on the drain pipe (5).
3. A fertilizer applicator for cultivating pear seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring component comprises a mounting plate (6) and a motor (7); the mounting plate (6) is L-shaped, one end of which is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the water tank (4), and the inner side of the other end is fixedly connected to one end of the motor (7); a rotating shaft (8) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (7) via a coupling; the lower end of the rotating shaft (8) is inserted into the water tank (4) and fixedly mounted with a plurality of stirring rods (9); the rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected to the upper end side wall of the water tank (4) via a bearing.
4. A fertilizer applicator for cultivating pear seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet end of the water pump (21) is connected to the inside of the water tank (4) through a water pipe, and the water outlet end is fixedly connected to one end of a hose (22). An elastic clamping plate (12) is fixedly installed on the side wall of one end of the water tank (4).
5. A fertilizer applicator for cultivating pear seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the circular tube (13) is closed, a handle (14) is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end of the circular tube (13), a pedal (15) is fixedly mounted on the side wall on the other side of the lower end of the circular tube (13), the circular tube (13) can be clamped in the elastic clamping plate (12), the handle (14) and the pedal (15) are respectively located at the upper end of the elastic clamping plate (12), and the other end of the hose (22) is inserted into the circular tube (13) and fixedly mounted on the side wall of the circular tube (13).
6. A fertilizer applicator for cultivating pear seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the connecting tube (16) is larger than the lower end, the upper end of the connecting tube (16) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the circular tube (13), a threaded tube (18) is mounted on the inner side of the lower end of the connecting tube (16) via a support rod, and a metal mesh plate (19) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the threaded tube (18).
7. A fertilizer applicator for cultivating pear seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded column (20) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the cone head (17), and the threaded column (20) is screwed into the threaded cylinder (18). There is a gap between the upper end of the cone head (17) and the connecting pipe (16).