Limb training device for neurosurgery patients

Abstract

The utility model discloses a limb training device for neurosurgery patients, and relates to the technical field of limb training. The utility model includes a lying board, and upper limb training mechanisms for arm training are arranged on both sides of the lying board; the upper limb training mechanism includes a socket, and the socket is plugged into one side of the lying board, and one side of the socket is rotatably connected to a first swing arm, one end of the first swing arm is rotatably connected to a second swing arm, and the other end of the second swing arm is rotatably connected to a third swing arm, and one end of the first swing arm, the second swing arm, and the third swing arm are all fixedly connected to a fixed shaft. The utility model uses the socket, the first swing arm, the second swing arm, and the third swing arm in coordination, so that when the user is training, the upper limbs can be trained at multiple angles, thereby improving the effect of the training, and at the same time, the intensity of the training can be adjusted according to the user's own situation, thereby improving the flexibility of use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of limb training, in particular to a limb training device for neurosurgery patients. Background Art

[0002] Based on surgery as the main treatment method in surgery, the unique neurosurgery research method is applied to study the human nervous system, such as the brain, spinal cord and peripheral nervous system, as well as its related subsidiary organs, such as the skull, scalp, cerebral blood vessels and meninges, and other structures, injuries, inflammation, tumors, etc.;

[0003] There may be certain complications after neurosurgery, which may cause problems such as hemiplegia. After the operation, training devices are usually used to perform recovery training on the limbs. However, the existing training devices have a small training range for the upper limbs when used, which affects the recovery speed. Therefore, a limb training device for neurosurgery patients is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a limb training device for neurosurgery patients. Through the coordinated use of the socket, the first swing arm, the second swing arm and the third swing arm, when the user is training, the upper limbs can be trained at multiple angles to improve the training effect. At the same time, the intensity of the training can be adjusted according to the user's own situation, thereby improving the flexibility of use and solving the existing technical problems.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] A limb training device for a neurosurgery patient comprises: a lying board, both sides of which are provided with upper limb training mechanisms for arm training;

[0007] The upper limb training mechanism comprises a socket, which is plugged into one side of the lying board, one side of the socket is rotatably connected to a first swing arm, one end of the first swing arm is rotatably connected to a second swing arm, and the other end of the second swing arm is rotatably connected to a third swing arm, one end of the first swing arm, the second swing arm and the third swing arm are all fixedly connected to a fixed shaft, and the socket, the first swing arm, the second swing arm and the third swing arm are respectively rotatably connected via the fixed shaft, and through the coordinated use of the socket, the first swing arm, the second swing arm and the third swing arm, when the user is training, the upper limbs can be trained at multiple angles, thereby improving the training effect;

[0008] A damping mechanism is provided on one side of the fixed shaft.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, the damping mechanism includes a nut and a pressure plate, the pressure plate is sleeved on the circumference of the fixed shaft, the nut is threadedly connected to the circumference of the fixed shaft to press the pressure plate, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to one side of the pressure plate;

[0010] The damping mechanism also includes three positioning plates, which are respectively fixed on one side of the first swing arm, the bottom of the first swing arm and one side of the third swing arm. One side of the positioning plates is rotatably connected with multiple balls, and the multiple positioning plates are used in conjunction with rubber pads respectively. By installing the damping mechanism on the fixed shaft, the user can adjust the intensity of the training according to his own situation during training, thereby improving the flexibility of use.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, a bidirectional threaded rod is threadedly connected between the bottoms of the two sockets.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, the surfaces of the second swing arm and the third swing arm are fixedly connected with arc-shaped arm supports, and the surfaces of the arm supports are fixedly connected with straps.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model, a sliding rod is inserted into one end of the third swing arm, and a grip rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding rod.

[0014] As a further solution of the utility model, a plug plate is plugged into one end of the lying board, one side of the plug plate is rotatably connected to a penetrating shaft, both ends of the shaft are fixedly connected to pedals, and the user's feet can train their legs by stepping on the pedals.

[0015] In the utility model, when in use, the user lies on the surface of the lying board, and adjusts the position of the socket according to the body shape of the user. When adjusting, the bidirectional threaded rod is rotated, and the bidirectional threaded rod drives the two sockets to adjust the position, and then the arms are placed on the arm supports on both sides respectively and fixed by straps. When training, the user can do the spreading and bending movements of the arms. When doing the spreading movement, the first swing arm rotates along the socket, and when doing the bending movement, the second swing arm and the third swing arm rotate. It is flexible to use and has a wide training range.

[0016] When the first swing arm, the second swing arm or the third swing arm rotates, the fixed shaft is driven to rotate, and the fixed shaft drives the pressure plate and the rubber pad to rotate. Because the rubber pad and the pressure plate are in conflict with the ball under the interference of the nut, the resistance of the fixed shaft during rotation is increased. After the nut is rotated, the pressure between them can be changed, thereby adjusting the resistance, which is flexible to use.

[0017] At the same time, the user's feet can perform leg training by stepping on the pedals.

[0018] The embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:

[0019] In the utility model, through the coordinated use of the socket, the first swing arm, the second swing arm and the third swing arm, when the user is training, the upper limbs can be trained at multiple angles, thereby improving the training effect;

[0020] In the utility model, by installing the damping mechanism on the fixed shaft, the user can adjust the intensity of the training according to his own situation during training, thereby improving the flexibility of use;

[0021] In the utility model, through the coordinated use of the socket, the first swing arm, the second swing arm and the third swing arm, when the user is training, the upper limbs can be trained at multiple angles, thereby improving the training effect. At the same time, the intensity of the training can be adjusted according to the user's own situation, thereby improving the flexibility of use.

[0022] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1. lying board; 2. plug board; 3. rotating shaft; 4. pedal; 5. socket; 6. first swing arm; 7. second swing arm; 8. third swing arm; 9. fixed shaft; 10. two-way threaded rod; 11. arm support; 12. binding strap; 13. sliding rod; 14. grip rod; 15. positioning plate; 16. ball bearing; 17. pressure plate; 18. rubber pad; 19. nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "middle", "length", "inside" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0030] In order to keep the following description of the embodiments of the present invention clear and concise, the present invention omits detailed descriptions of known functions and known components. Embodiment 1

[0031] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, a limb training device is provided, comprising: a lying board 1, both sides of the lying board 1 are provided with upper limb training mechanisms for arm training;

[0032] The upper limb training mechanism includes a socket 5, which is plugged into one side of the lying board 1. One side of the socket 5 is rotatably connected to a first swing arm 6, which rotates horizontally in the socket 5. One end of the first swing arm 6 is rotatably connected to a second swing arm 7, and the other end of the second swing arm 7 is rotatably connected to a third swing arm 8. The first swing arm 6, the second swing arm 7 and the third swing arm 8 rotate vertically. One ends of the first swing arm 6, the second swing arm 7 and the third swing arm 8 are all fixedly connected to a fixed shaft 9. The socket 5, the first swing arm 6, the second swing arm 7 and the third swing arm 8 are rotatably connected respectively through the fixed shaft 9. Through the coordinated use of the socket 5, the first swing arm 6, the second swing arm 7 and the third swing arm 8, when the user is training, the upper limbs can be trained at multiple angles, thereby improving the training effect.

[0033] A damping mechanism is provided on one side of the fixed shaft 9 .

[0034] Reference Figure 3 The damping mechanism includes a nut 19 and a pressure plate 17. The pressure plate 17 is sleeved on the circumference of the fixed shaft 9. The nut 19 is threadedly connected to the circumference of the fixed shaft 9 to squeeze the pressure plate 17. The circumference of the fixed shaft 9 is provided with a positioning groove to facilitate the rotation of the pressure plate 17. A rubber pad 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the pressure plate 17.

[0035] Reference Figure 3The damping mechanism also includes three positioning plates 15, which are respectively fixed on one side of the first swing arm 6, the bottom of the first swing arm 6 and one side of the third swing arm 8. One side of the positioning plates 15 is rotatably connected with multiple balls 16. The multiple positioning plates 15 are used in conjunction with rubber pads 18 respectively. The rubber pads 18 and the pressure plates 17 are in contact with the balls 16 under the interference of the nuts 19, thereby increasing the resistance of the fixed shaft 9 during rotation. After rotating the nuts 19, the pressure therebetween can be changed, thereby adjusting the resistance, which is flexible to use.

[0036] Reference Figure 2 A bidirectional threaded rod 10 is threadedly connected between the bottoms of the two sockets 5. When the bidirectional threaded rod 10 is rotated, the bidirectional threaded rod 10 drives the two sockets 5 to adjust their positions, thereby improving the flexibility of use.

[0037] Reference Figure 2 The surfaces of the second swing arm 7 and the third swing arm 8 are fixedly connected with an arc-shaped arm support 11, and the surfaces of the arm support 11 are fixedly connected with a strap 12. A Velcro is provided between the strap 12 and the arm support 11 for use in conjunction with each other, so as to facilitate fixing the arm.

[0038] Reference Figure 2 A slide bar 13 is inserted into one end of the third swing arm 8, and a grip bar 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slide bar 13, so that people can grasp and exert force during training.

[0039] The present application can be used in the field of neurosurgery patients, and can also be used in other fields applicable to the present application. Embodiment 2

[0040] Improved on the basis of embodiment 1: Refer to attached Figure 1-Figure 3 , a limb training device for neurosurgery patients, which is applied to the field of neurosurgery patients, referring to Figure 1 A plug board 2 is plugged into one end of the lying board 1, and a top screw is threadedly connected to the bottom of the lying board 1 to fix the plug board 2. A rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected to one side of the plug board 2, and pedals 4 are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft 3. The user's feet can train their legs by stepping on the pedals 4.

[0041] It should be noted that, in the description of this specification, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are merely used to distinguish between various features and have no actual order or directional meaning, and this application is not limited to this.

[0042] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0043] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A limb training device for neurosurgery patients, characterized in that: include: A lying board (1), wherein both sides of the lying board (1) are provided with upper limb training mechanisms for arm training; The upper limb training mechanism comprises a socket (5), the socket (5) being plugged into one side of the lying board (1), one side of the socket (5) being rotatably connected to a first swing arm (6), one end of the first swing arm (6) being rotatably connected to a second swing arm (7), the other end of the second swing arm (7) being rotatably connected to a third swing arm (8), one end of the first swing arm (6), the second swing arm (7) and the third swing arm (8) being fixedly connected to a fixed shaft (9), and the socket (5), the first swing arm (6), the second swing arm (7) and the third swing arm (8) are rotatably connected to each other via the fixed shaft (9); A damping mechanism is provided on one side of the fixed shaft (9).

2. A limb training device for neurosurgery patients as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The damping mechanism comprises a nut (19) and a pressure plate (17); the pressure plate (17) is sleeved on the circumference of the fixed shaft (9); the nut (19) is threadedly connected to the circumference of the fixed shaft (9) to press the pressure plate (17); and a rubber pad (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the pressure plate (17); The damping mechanism further comprises three positioning plates (15), the three positioning plates (15) being respectively fixed on one side of the first swing arm (6), the bottom of the first swing arm (6) and one side of the third swing arm (8), one side of each positioning plate (15) being rotatably connected to a plurality of balls (16), and the plurality of positioning plates (15) being respectively used in conjunction with rubber pads (18).

3. A limb training device for neurosurgery patients as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A bidirectional threaded rod (10) is threadedly connected between the bottoms of the two sockets (5).

4. A limb training device for neurosurgery patients as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the second swing arm (7) and the third swing arm (8) are both fixedly connected with an arc-shaped arm support (11), and the surfaces of the arm support (11) are both fixedly connected with a binding strap (12).

5. A limb training device for neurosurgery patients as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the third swing arm (8) is plugged with a slide bar (13), and the surface of the slide bar (13) is fixedly connected with a grip bar (14).

6. A limb training device for neurosurgery patients as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the lying board (1) is plugged with a plug board (2), one side of the plug board (2) is rotatably connected to a penetrating rotating shaft (3), and both ends of the rotating shaft (3) are fixedly connected to pedals (4).

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