Exhaust gas treatment device

By designing a exhaust gas treatment device including two treatment tanks and an exhaust mechanism, the problem of incomplete treatment caused by the hydrogen chloride exhaust gas producing bubbles in water is solved, and the complete treatment and efficient emission of hydrogen chloride exhaust gas are achieved.

CN222694376UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01LUOYANG YULONG WATER PURIFICATION MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421185786.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-28
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the hydrogen chloride exhaust gas treatment process, hydrogen chloride is prone to bubbles in the water, resulting in incomplete exhaust gas treatment, and the incompletely treated hydrogen chloride may be discharged.

Method used

An exhaust gas treatment device is designed, including two treatment tanks and an exhaust mechanism. The hydrogen chloride exhaust gas is first treated with a first treatment tank and then undergoes a second treatment tank. Through valve control and pump start, ensure that the gas is repeatedly treated before reaching the emission standards.

Benefits of technology

Through two treatments and valve control, the complete treatment of hydrogen chloride exhaust gas is ensured, and the untreated gas is avoided, which improves the treatment efficiency and effect.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of water purification agent workshops, and in particular to an exhaust gas treatment device, including a raised frame, a first treatment tank is fixed on the upper end of one side of the raised frame, a second treatment tank is fixed on the upper end of the other side of the raised frame, and also includes a discharge mechanism. After the device treats the hydrogen chloride tail gas, the third pump is started to discharge a small amount of gas that has undergone secondary treatment from the discharge pipe. After the inspection personnel inspect the small amount of extracted gas, if the gas can be discharged or recovered, the third pump is started again to discharge the treated gas from the discharge pipe. If the gas does not meet the discharge or recovery standards, the valve on the discharge pipe is closed and the valve on the reflux pipe is opened, so that when the third pump is started again, the gas can be pumped back into the first treatment tank again, so that the device can treat the gas again to ensure complete treatment of the gas.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of water purifier workshops, in particular to a tail gas treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Hydrogen chloride is a type of halogenated hydride, a colorless gas with a pungent odor. Hydrogen chloride is highly soluble in water. At 0°C, 1 volume of water can dissolve approximately 500 volumes of hydrogen chloride. Its aqueous solution is usually called hydrochloric acid. Hydrogen chloride and its aqueous solution are widely used in scientific research and industrial production. When treating hydrogen chloride tail gas, a tail gas treatment device is required.

[0003] When the hydrogen chloride tail gas is treated by water, bubbles are easily generated in the water when the hydrogen chloride tail gas enters the water, which can easily cause the hydrogen chloride to be in the bubbles. This can easily lead to incomplete treatment of the hydrogen chloride tail gas, causing the device to discharge incompletely treated hydrogen chloride. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a tail gas treatment device in order to solve the above problems.

[0005] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0006] An exhaust gas treatment device comprises a raised frame, a first treatment tank is fixed to the upper end of one side of the raised frame, a second treatment tank is fixed to the upper end of the other side of the raised frame, and a discharge mechanism is also included;

[0007] The discharge mechanism includes an extraction pipe, which is fixed at one end of the second processing tank. A third pump is installed at the upper end of the extraction pipe. A discharge pipe is fixed in the middle of the extraction pipe. A return pipe is fixed at the lower end of the extraction pipe. The output end of the return pipe extends into the first processing tank from the bottom of the first processing tank. Valves are installed in the middle of the discharge pipe and the return pipe.

[0008] Preferably: the outer rings of the bottoms of the first and second processing tanks are both provided with external frames, and the external frames are fixed to the elevated frames; one end of the first and second processing tanks is fixed with a discharge pipe, and the output end of the discharge pipe is threadedly connected with a cover.

[0009] Preferably: a motor is installed at the upper end of the first processing tank and the second processing tank, a rotating rod is fixed to the output end of the motor, and a stirring frame is fixed to the outer ring of the rotating rod.

[0010] Preferably, the stirring rack is provided with two rows of stirring blades, one row of stirring blades of the stirring rack is located between the first processing tank and the second processing tank, and the other row of stirring blades of the stirring rack is located at the bottom of the first processing tank and the second processing tank.

[0011] Preferably: an air inlet pipe is fixed at the bottom of the first processing tank, and a first pump is installed in the middle of the air inlet pipe.

[0012] Preferably: a connecting pipe is fixed at one end of the first processing tank, a second pump is installed in the middle of the connecting pipe, and an output end of the connecting pipe extends into the second processing tank from the bottom of the second processing tank.

[0013] The beneficial effects compared with the prior art are as follows:

[0014] When the device is in operation, the hydrogen chloride tail gas is first processed once through the first processing tank, and then the hydrogen chloride gas that has been processed once is processed twice through the second processing tank. Prior to this, the valve on the reflux pipe is closed and the valve on the discharge pipe is opened, and then the third pump is started to discharge a small amount of the gas that has been processed twice from the discharge pipe. After the inspection personnel inspect the small amount of extracted gas, if the gas can be discharged or recovered, the third pump is started again to discharge the treated gas from the discharge pipe. If the gas does not meet the emission or recovery standards, the valve on the discharge pipe is closed and the valve on the reflux pipe is opened. In this way, when the third pump is started again, the gas can be pumped back into the first processing tank again, so that the device can process the gas again to ensure complete treatment of the gas. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an exhaust gas treatment device described in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of an exhaust gas treatment device described in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a tail gas treatment device described in the utility model Figure 2 The main cross-sectional view of

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a discharge mechanism of an exhaust gas treatment device described in the utility model.

[0020] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:

[0021] 1. Elevator frame; 11. Base; 12. Fixing bolts; 2. First treatment tank; 3. Second treatment tank; 4. External frame; 41. Discharge pipe; 5. Motor; 51. Rotating rod; 52. Stirring frame; 6. Inlet pipe; 61. First pump; 7. Connecting pipe; 71. Second pump; 8. Extraction pipe; 81. Third pump; 82. Discharge pipe; 83. Reflux pipe; 84. Valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0024] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, an exhaust gas treatment device includes a raised frame 1, a first treatment tank 2 is fixed to the upper end of one side of the raised frame 1, a second treatment tank 3 is fixed to the upper end of the other side of the raised frame 1, an outer frame 4 is provided on the outer ring of the bottom of the first treatment tank 2 and the second treatment tank 3, and the outer frame 4 is fixed to the raised frame 1, a discharge pipe 41 is fixed to one end of the first treatment tank 2 and the second treatment tank 3, and the output end of the discharge pipe 41 is threadedly connected to a cover, and also includes a discharge mechanism.

[0026] Two bases 11 are fixed to the lower end of the raised frame 1 , and a plurality of fixing bolts 12 are arranged in the middle of the bases 11 ; the device can be fixed to a suitable position by the fixing bolts 12 .

[0027] A motor 5 is installed at the upper end of the first treatment tank 2 and the second treatment tank 3. A rotating rod 51 is fixed to the output end of the motor 5. A stirring frame 52 is fixed to the outer ring of the rotating rod 51. The stirring frame 52 is provided with two rows of stirring blades. One row of stirring blades of the stirring frame 52 is located in the middle of the first treatment tank 2 and the second treatment tank 3, and the other row of stirring blades of the stirring frame 52 is located at the bottom of the first treatment tank 2 and the second treatment tank 3. After the motor 5 is started, the motor 5 can drive the stirring frame 52 to rotate, so that the effect of the device in treating the hydrogen chloride tail gas is better.

[0028] An air inlet pipe 6 is fixed at the bottom of the first treatment tank 2 , and a first pump 61 is installed in the middle of the air inlet pipe 6 ; by connecting the hydrogen chloride tail gas output device to the input end of the air inlet pipe 6 and then starting the first pump 61 , the hydrogen chloride tail gas can be pumped into the first treatment tank 2 .

[0029] A connecting pipe 7 is fixed at one end of the first treatment tank 2, a second pump 71 is installed in the middle of the connecting pipe 7, and the output end of the connecting pipe 7 extends from the bottom of the second treatment tank 3 into the second treatment tank 3; the first treatment tank 2 and the second treatment tank 3 are connected through the connecting pipe 7, and when the second pump 71 is started, the hydrogen chloride gas treated once in the first treatment tank 2 can be pumped into the second treatment tank 3.

[0030] The discharge mechanism includes an extraction pipe 8, which is fixed to one end of the second treatment tank 3. A third pump 81 is installed at the upper end of the extraction pipe 8. A discharge pipe 82 is fixed in the middle of the extraction pipe 8. A return pipe 83 is fixed at the lower end of the extraction pipe 8. The output end of the return pipe 83 extends from the bottom of the first treatment tank 2 into the first treatment tank 2. A valve 84 is installed in the middle of the discharge pipe 82 and the return pipe 83. When the device is in operation, the hydrogen chloride tail gas is first treated once through the first treatment tank 2, and then the hydrogen chloride gas that has been treated once is treated twice through the second treatment tank 3. Before this, the valve 84 on the return pipe 83 is closed. Close and open the valve 84 on the discharge pipe 82, then start the third pump 81 to discharge a small amount of the secondarily treated gas from the discharge pipe 82. After the inspector has inspected the small amount of extracted gas, if the gas can be discharged or recovered, start the third pump 81 again to discharge the treated gas from the discharge pipe 82. If the gas does not meet the discharge or recovery standards, close the valve 84 on the discharge pipe 82 and open the valve 84 on the reflux pipe 83. In this way, when the third pump 81 is started again, the gas can be pumped back into the first treatment tank 2, so that the device can process the gas again to ensure complete treatment of the gas.

[0031] Working principle: Before the device is operated, the hydrogen chloride tail gas output device is first connected to the input end of the intake pipe 6, and then the two motors 5 are started to rotate the stirring racks 52 in the first treatment tank 2 and the second treatment tank 3. After the preparation is completed, the first pump 61 is started to allow the hydrogen chloride tail gas to be pumped into the first treatment tank 2, so that the water in the first treatment tank 2 performs the first treatment on the hydrogen chloride gas. Then the second pump 71 is started, and the first treatment tank 2 and the second treatment tank 3 are connected through the connecting pipe 7. When the second pump 71 is started, the hydrogen chloride gas that has been treated once in the first treatment tank 2 can be pumped into the second treatment tank 3, so that the water in the second treatment tank 3 performs the second treatment on the hydrogen chloride gas. The gas is treated for the second time. At this time, the valve 84 on the discharge pipe 82 is opened, and the third pump 81 is briefly started, so that the inspector can collect and test the treated gas through the output end of the discharge pipe 82. After the inspector has tested a small amount of extracted gas, if the gas can be discharged or recovered, the third pump 81 is started again to discharge the treated gas from the discharge pipe 82. If the gas does not meet the discharge or recovery standards, the valve 84 on the discharge pipe 82 is closed and the valve 84 on the reflux pipe 83 is opened. In this way, when the third pump 81 is started again, the gas can be pumped back into the first treatment tank 2 again, so that the device can process the gas again to ensure that the gas is completely treated.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. An exhaust gas treatment device, comprising a raised frame (1), a first treatment tank (2) being fixed to the upper end of one side of the raised frame (1), and a second treatment tank (3) being fixed to the upper end of the other side of the raised frame (1), characterized in that: Also included is a discharge mechanism; The discharge mechanism comprises an extraction pipe (8), the extraction pipe (8) being fixed at one end of the second treatment tank (3), a third pump (81) being installed at the upper end of the extraction pipe (8), a discharge pipe (82) being fixed in the middle of the extraction pipe (8), a return pipe (83) being fixed at the lower end of the extraction pipe (8), and an output end of the return pipe (83) extending from the bottom of the first treatment tank (2) into the first treatment tank (2), and valves (84) being installed in the middle of the discharge pipe (82) and the return pipe (83).

2. The exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer rings of the bottoms of the first processing tank (2) and the second processing tank (3) are both provided with an outer frame (4), and the outer frame (4) is fixed to the elevated frame (1); one end of the first processing tank (2) and the second processing tank (3) is fixed with a discharge pipe (41), and the output end of the discharge pipe (41) is threadedly connected with a cover.

3. The exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (5) is installed at the upper end of each of the first processing tank (2) and the second processing tank (3); a rotating rod (51) is fixed to the output end of the motor (5); and a stirring frame (52) is fixed to the outer ring of the rotating rod (51).

4. The tail gas treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stirring frame (52) is provided with two rows of stirring blades, one row of stirring blades of the stirring frame (52) is located in the middle of the first processing tank (2) and the second processing tank (3), and the other row of stirring blades of the stirring frame (52) is located at the bottom of the first processing tank (2) and the second processing tank (3).

5. The exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air intake pipe (6) is fixed to the bottom of the first processing tank (2), and a first pump (61) is installed in the middle of the air intake pipe (6).

6. The exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (7) is fixed to one end of the first processing tank (2), a second pump (71) is installed in the middle of the connecting pipe (7), and the output end of the connecting pipe (7) extends from the bottom of the second processing tank (3) into the interior of the second processing tank (3).