A nutrient solution proportioning device for large tree transplanting

By designing a servo motor-driven sun gear and planetary gear cleaning mechanism in a large-scale tree transplanting nutrient solution ratio device, the problem of residual and cleaning of the internal wall of the box is solved, and efficient cleaning and accurate nutrient solution ratio are achieved.

CN222694509UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01ZHEJIANG TIANDI ENVIRONMENTAL CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421282677.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-06
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During use, the nutrient solution ratio device for large tree transplantation is prone to residual liquid in the inner wall of the box, which leads to difficulty in cleaning and affects the accuracy of the next ratio.

Method used

A cleaning mechanism including a servo motor, sun gear and planetary gear is designed. The servo motor drives the sun gear to drive the planetary gear and pulsator to rotate, generating a powerful vortex water flow and effectively flushing the inner wall of the box.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient cleaning of the inner wall of the box, completely removes residual liquid, ensures the cleanliness of the device and the accuracy of the next ratio, and avoids the problem of mixing liquids.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a nutrient solution proportioning device for large-scale tree transplanting, and relates to the field of stirring and placing fishery medicines. The utility model includes a box body, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the box body, and the cleaning mechanism includes a servo motor and a driving cover, and the output end of the servo motor passes through the box body and is provided with a sun gear, and the outer side of the sun gear is meshed with three planetary gears. The utility model uses the planetary gear mechanism, and when the proportioned liquid medicine is used up, there will be liquid medicine residue on the inner wall of the box body. At this time, the cleaning mechanism arranged at the bottom of the box body can be started, and water can be injected into the box body at the same time, so that the servo motor drives the sun gear, and the sun gear drives the planetary gear to rotate, and the planetary gear drives the impeller to rotate, and a vortex-shaped water flow is generated to continuously wash the inner wall, so as to achieve the effect of cleaning the inner wall, and the cleaning effect is good, and the mixing of liquid medicines of different categories is avoided, which is convenient for the next use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of nutrient solution proportioning, in particular to a nutrient solution proportioning device for large-scale tree transplanting. Background Art

[0002] After the trees are transplanted, nutrient solutions are usually used to promote the rapid and healthy growth of the newly transplanted trees. These nutrient solutions contain a large amount of amino acids, comprehensive nutrients and a variety of biologically active substances, which help the trees to recover and survive quickly.

[0003] The current nutrient solution proportioning device for transplanting large trees needs to mix different liquid medicines during use. After the medicine is added, there will be residual medicine on the inner wall of the box. If it is not cleaned, the residual medicine stains will adhere to the wall of the box. After drying, it is extremely difficult to clean, which makes it inconvenient to prepare the medicine for the next time. At this time, when designing the nutrient solution proportioning device for transplanting large trees, it is necessary to provide a cleanable mechanism inside to solve the problem of residual medicine on the inner wall of the box. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a nutrient solution proportioning device for large tree transplanting, so as to solve the technical problem that there is residual liquid medicine inside the box, the residual medicine stains will adhere to the box wall, and it is extremely difficult to clean after drying.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a nutrient solution proportioning device for transplanting large trees, comprising a box body, a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the box body, the cleaning mechanism comprises a servo motor and a drive cover, the output end of the servo motor passes through the box body and is provided with a sun gear, three planetary gears are meshed on the outer side of the sun gear, the sun gear and the three planetary gears are all located in the drive cover, and three impellers are arranged above the three planetary gears.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the cleaning mechanism drives the sun gear through the servo motor, which in turn drives the three planetary gears to rotate. This design enables the three impellers to not only rotate on their own, but also revolve around the sun gear, thereby generating a powerful vortex water flow, which can effectively rinse the inner wall of the box and completely remove the residual medicine liquid. This efficient cleaning method ensures the cleanliness of the box, avoids the problem of mixing different types of medicine liquids, and improves the accuracy of the nutrient solution ratio.

[0007] Furthermore, a water inlet pipeline is arranged above one side of the box body, and a quick connector is connected to the end of the water inlet pipeline.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the design of the quick connector makes the connection of the water inlet pipe very simple and quick. The user only needs to insert the external water pipe into the quick connector to achieve a quick and firm connection without using additional tools or performing complicated operations.

[0009] Furthermore, a liquid level observation window is provided on the outer surface of the box body, the liquid level observation window is made of transparent plastic material, and a liquid level meter is marked on the liquid level observation window.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the liquid level observation window is made of transparent plastic material, so that the user can clearly observe the liquid level in the box. This intuitiveness helps the user to accurately judge the amount of water in the box, thereby ensuring that the nutrient solution mixing process will not be affected by insufficient or excessive water.

[0011] Furthermore, a first liquid tank and a second liquid tank are installed on the top of the box body, and a liquid medicine inlet is arranged on the top of each of the first liquid tank and the second liquid tank.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the design of the first liquid tank and the second liquid tank allows the user to store different types of liquid medicines separately, avoiding confusion and cross-contamination of the liquid medicines, which ensures the quality and purity of each liquid medicine and provides a guarantee for accurate proportioning.

[0013] Furthermore, a first liquid outlet pipe penetrating the box body is provided at the bottom of the first liquid tank, a second liquid outlet pipe penetrating the box body is provided at the bottom of the second liquid tank, and flow valves are installed on the second liquid outlet pipe and the first liquid outlet pipe.

[0014] Furthermore, a water pump is provided below one side of the box body, and an output end of the water pump is connected to a liquid outlet pipe.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the design of the water pump enables the nutrient solution to be quickly and efficiently extracted from the box. The user only needs to start the water pump to transport the well-proportioned nutrient solution to where it is needed through the outlet pipe, providing timely and sufficient nutritional support for the trees.

[0016] Furthermore, the three impellers are vertically arranged in the box, and the three impellers are arranged in a ring array with the sun gear as the axis.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when cleaning the box, the three impellers are arranged in a ring array with the sun gear as the axis, so that the cleaning force can be evenly distributed in the box. This ensures that all parts of the inner wall of the box can be fully cleaned, avoiding dead corners and incomplete cleaning problems, and improving the cleaning effect.

[0018] Furthermore, the impeller is composed of a vertical shaft and a plurality of paddles arranged around the shaft, so as to enhance the stirring force on the liquid.

[0019] Furthermore, the first liquid tank and the second liquid tank are both made of plastic, and the surfaces of the first liquid tank and the second liquid tank are both provided with capacity marking tables.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the capacity marking table set on the surface of the liquid tank allows the user to intuitively understand the capacity of the medicine liquid in the liquid tank, which helps the user to accurately grasp the required amount when adding medicine liquid, avoid adding too much or too little, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the nutrient solution ratio.

[0021] Furthermore, the surfaces of the sun gear and the three planetary gears are coated with lubricating oil.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the main function of the lubricating oil is to reduce the friction between the gears, thereby greatly reducing the wear rate of the gears and reducing the noise and vibration generated when the gears rotate, which helps to extend the service life of the gears and improve the stability and reliability of the entire device. The lubricating effect of the lubricating oil allows the gears to rotate more smoothly, reducing energy loss and thus improving transmission efficiency. This means that when the servo motor drives the gears to rotate, it can more effectively transfer power to the impeller, thereby achieving more efficient cleaning and stirring functions.

[0023] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. The utility model uses a planetary gear mechanism. When the proportioned liquid medicine is used up, there will be liquid medicine residue on the inner wall of the box. At this time, the cleaning mechanism arranged at the bottom of the box can be started. The cleaning mechanism includes a servo motor. The output end of the servo motor passes through the box and is installed with a sun gear. The outer side is meshed with three planetary gears. Three impellers are installed above the three planetary gears. In this way, after the liquid medicine is stirred and added, water can be injected into the box, so that the servo motor drives the sun gear, and the sun gear drives the planetary gear to rotate. The planetary gear drives the impeller to rotate, and a vortex-shaped water flow is generated to continuously flush the inner wall, so as to achieve the effect of cleaning the inner wall. The cleaning effect is good, and the mixing of liquid medicines of different categories is avoided, which is convenient for the next use.

[0025] 2. The utility model provides a quick connector on the water outlet pipe. When connecting the water pipe, it is only necessary to insert the external plastic water pipe into the quick connector to connect them. The operation is simple and the installation efficiency is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the box body of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the drive cover of the utility model from top view;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the impeller of the utility model.

[0030] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. first liquid tank; 3. liquid level observation window; 4. first liquid outlet pipe; 5. second liquid tank; 51. second liquid outlet pipe; 6. flow valve; 7. liquid inlet; 8. second liquid outlet pipe; 9. impeller; 10. water inlet pipe; 11. quick connector; 12. water pump; 13. liquid outlet pipe; 14. cleaning mechanism; 15. sun gear; 16. planetary gear; 17. drive cover; 18. servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0032] The following describes an embodiment of the utility model based on its overall structure.

[0033] Embodiment 1:

[0034] A nutrient solution proportioning device for large tree transplanting, such as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, it includes a box body 1, and a cleaning mechanism 14 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1. The cleaning mechanism 14 includes a servo motor 18 and a drive cover 17. The output end of the servo motor 18 passes through the box body 1 and is provided with a sun gear 15. The outer side of the sun gear 15 is meshed with three planetary gears 16. The sun gear 15 and the three planetary gears 16 are all located in the drive cover 17. Three impellers 9 are arranged above the three planetary gears 16. The cleaning mechanism drives the sun gear through the servo motor, thereby driving the three planetary gears to rotate. This design allows the three impellers to not only rotate on their own, but also revolve around the sun gear, thereby generating a strong vortex-shaped water flow, which can effectively wash the inner wall of the box body and completely remove the residual liquid medicine. This efficient cleaning method ensures the cleanliness of the box body, avoids the problem of mixing different types of liquid medicine, and improves the accuracy of the nutrient solution ratio. Since the impeller, sun gear and planetary gear are all located in the drive cover, the maintenance of the cleaning mechanism becomes relatively easy. Users can regularly check and replace worn parts to ensure the normal operation of the cleaning mechanism.

[0035] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3A water inlet pipe 10 is arranged on the upper side of the box body 1, and a quick connector 11 is connected to the end of the water inlet pipe 10. The design of the quick connector makes the connection of the water inlet pipe very simple and quick. The user only needs to insert the external water pipe into the quick connector to achieve a quick and firm connection without using additional tools or performing complicated operations. The connection steps are simplified and the connection efficiency is greatly improved. When it is necessary to fill the box with water or clean it, the user can quickly complete the connection of the water inlet pipe, thereby saving valuable time and improving work efficiency.

[0036] See also Figure 1 A liquid level observation window 3 is provided on the outer surface of the box body 1. The liquid level observation window 3 is made of transparent plastic material, and a liquid level gauge is marked on the liquid level observation window 3. The liquid level observation window is made of transparent plastic material, so that the user can clearly observe the liquid level in the box body. This intuitiveness helps the user to accurately judge the amount of water in the box body, thereby ensuring that the nutrient solution ratio will not be affected by insufficient or excessive water during the nutrient solution ratio process. The liquid level gauge on the liquid level observation window provides a clear reference standard for the user. The user can quickly judge whether the current liquid level has reached the preset value according to the scale on the liquid level gauge, thereby timely adjusting the water inlet or liquid outlet to ensure the accuracy of the ratio process.

[0037] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A first liquid tank 2 and a second liquid tank 5 are installed on the top of the box body 1. The tops of the first liquid tank 2 and the second liquid tank 5 are both provided with a medicine liquid inlet 7. The design of the first liquid tank and the second liquid tank allows the user to store different types of medicine liquids separately, avoiding confusion and cross contamination of the medicine liquids, which ensures the quality and purity of each medicine liquid and provides a guarantee for accurate proportioning. A first liquid outlet pipe 4 is provided at the bottom of the first liquid tank 2, and a second liquid outlet pipe 8 is provided at the bottom of the second liquid tank 5, which penetrates the box body 1. Flow valves 6 are installed on the second liquid outlet pipe 8 and the first liquid outlet pipe 4. By controlling the outflow of the medicine liquid in the first liquid tank and the second liquid tank, the user can accurately control the proportion of different medicine liquids in the proportion, which helps to ensure that the composition and concentration of the nutrient solution meet the needs of tree transplanting and promote the healthy growth of the trees.

[0038] Embodiment 2:

[0039] See also Figure 2A water pump 12 is provided at the lower side of the box 1, and the output end of the water pump 12 is connected to a liquid outlet pipe 13. The design of the water pump enables the nutrient solution to be quickly and efficiently extracted from the box. The user only needs to start the water pump to transport the well-proportioned nutrient solution to the required place through the liquid outlet pipe, thereby providing timely and sufficient nutritional support for the trees. The water pump usually has a flow control function, and the user can adjust the extraction speed as needed, thereby achieving precise control of the amount of nutrient solution used, which helps to ensure that the trees obtain just the right amount of nutrition to avoid waste or insufficiency.

[0040] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 , three impellers 9 are vertically arranged in the box 1, and the three impellers 9 are arranged in a ring array with the sun gear 15 as the axis. The impeller 9 is composed of a vertical axis and a plurality of paddles arranged around the axis, which are used to enhance the stirring force on the liquid. When cleaning the box, the three impellers are arranged in a ring array with the sun gear as the axis, so that the cleaning force can be evenly distributed in the box. In this way, it can be ensured that all parts of the inner wall of the box can be fully cleaned, avoiding dead corners and incomplete cleaning problems, and improving the cleaning effect. The combination of the self-rotation and revolution of the impeller can produce a strong cleaning effect. Through the rotation of the impeller, water flow impact and friction can be generated, which can effectively remove the residual liquid and dirt on the inner wall of the box, improve the cleaning efficiency, and shorten the cleaning time.

[0041] See also Figure 1 The first liquid tank 2 and the second liquid tank 5 are both made of plastic, and the surfaces of the first liquid tank 2 and the second liquid tank 5 are provided with capacity marking tables. The capacity marking tables provided on the surfaces of the liquid tanks allow users to intuitively understand the capacity of the liquid medicine in the liquid tanks, which helps users to accurately grasp the required amount when adding liquid medicine, avoid adding too much or too little, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the nutrient solution ratio. The clear capacity marking tables enable users to make quick judgments and adjustments during operation. Users can reasonably arrange the order and amount of adding liquid medicine according to the capacity and ratio requirements of the liquid tanks, thereby improving operating efficiency. At the same time, it is also convenient for users to conduct daily management and maintenance of the liquid tanks to ensure that they are in good working condition.

[0042] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4The surfaces of the sun gear 15 and the three planetary gears 16 are coated with lubricating oil. The main function of the lubricating oil is to reduce the friction between the gears, thereby greatly reducing the wear rate of the gears and reducing the noise and vibration generated when the gears rotate, which helps to extend the service life of the gears and improve the stability and reliability of the entire device. The lubricating effect of the lubricating oil allows the gears to rotate more smoothly, reducing energy loss and thus improving transmission efficiency. This means that when the servo motor drives the gears to rotate, it can more effectively transfer power to the impeller, thereby achieving more efficient cleaning and stirring functions.

[0043] The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: first, place the box 1 on the ground, turn on the power, put different types of liquid medicine into the first liquid tank 2 and the second liquid tank 5 respectively, insert the external water pipe into the quick connector 11, fill the box 1 with water through the water inlet pipe 10, and then open the flow valve. The two liquid medicines flow into the box 1 according to the amount for fusion and stirring. The medicine and water can be fully mixed through the impeller 9 and pumped out for use through the water pump 12. When this batch of medicines is used up, the cleaning mechanism 14 arranged at the lower part of the box 1 can be opened. The cleaning mechanism 14 includes a servo motor 18. The output end of the servo motor 18 passes through the box 1 and is provided with a sun gear 15. Three planetary gears 16 are meshed on the outer side of the sun gear 15. Three impellers 9 are installed above the three planetary gears 16. The three impellers 9 rotate by themselves and orbit, thereby generating a vortex of water flow to continuously wash the inner wall. After cleaning, the waste liquid is discharged through the water pump 12.

[0044] Parts not involved in the present invention are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art, and will not be described in detail here.

[0045] Although an embodiment of the utility model has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is only an explanation of the utility model and is not a limitation of the utility model. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contribution as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the utility model. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the utility model, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A nutrient solution mixing device for large tree transplanting, comprising a box (1), characterized in that A cleaning mechanism (14) is arranged at the bottom of the housing (1), and the cleaning mechanism (14) comprises a servo motor (18) and a drive cover (17). The output end of the servo motor (18) passes through the housing (1) and is provided with a sun gear (15). Three planetary gears (16) are meshed on the outer side of the sun gear (15). The sun gear (15) and the three planetary gears (16) are all located in the drive cover (17). Three pulsators (9) are arranged above the three planetary gears (16).

2. The nutrient solution mixing device for large tree transplanting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipeline (10) is arranged above one side of the box body (1), and a quick connector (11) is connected to the end of the water inlet pipeline (10).

3. The nutrient solution mixing device for large tree transplanting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the box body (1) is provided with a liquid level observation window (3), the liquid level observation window (3) is made of a transparent plastic material, and a liquid level gauge is marked on the liquid level observation window (3).

4. The nutrient solution proportioning device for large tree transplanting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first liquid tank (2) and a second liquid tank (5) are installed on the top of the box body (1), and a liquid medicine inlet (7) is provided on the top of each of the first liquid tank (2) and the second liquid tank (5).

5. The nutrient solution proportioning device for large tree transplanting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the first liquid tank (2) is provided with a first liquid outlet pipe (4) penetrating the tank body (1), the bottom of the second liquid tank (5) is provided with a second liquid outlet pipe (8) penetrating the tank body (1), and flow valves (6) are installed on the second liquid outlet pipe (8) and the first liquid outlet pipe (4).

6. The nutrient solution mixing device for large tree transplanting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (12) is provided below one side of the box body (1), and the output end of the water pump (12) is connected to a liquid outlet pipe (13).

7. The nutrient solution proportioning device for large tree transplanting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three impellers (9) are vertically arranged in the housing (1), and the three impellers (9) are arranged in a ring array with the sun gear (15) as the axis.

8. The nutrient solution proportioning device for large tree transplanting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The impeller (9) is composed of a vertical shaft and a plurality of paddles arranged around the shaft, and is used to enhance the stirring force on the liquid.

9. The nutrient solution proportioning device for large tree transplanting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first liquid tank (2) and the second liquid tank (5) are both made of plastic, and the surfaces of the first liquid tank (2) and the second liquid tank (5) are both provided with capacity marking tables.

10. The nutrient solution proportioning device for large tree transplanting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the sun gear (15) and the three planetary gears (16) are coated with lubricating oil.