An easy-to-clean disperser for cold drum coating production of power batteries

By designing a disperser for cold drum coating production of power battery with hydraulic rods, top plates, variable speed motors and high-pressure nozzles, the difficulties of existing dispersers in cleaning rotor disks and shear cutting knives are solved, efficient cleaning and automation operations are achieved, and production efficiency and product quality are improved.

CN222694535UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01YANTAI LEIYA NEW ENERGY ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421398306.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-19
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dispersers for cold drum coatings for power batteries have difficulties in cleaning the rotor disk and shear knife, resulting in residual coating material and affecting product quality and production efficiency.

Method used

A disperser including hydraulic rod, top plate, variable speed motor, drive shaft, high-pressure nozzle and other components is designed. The top plate is driven by the hydraulic rod, the variable speed motor drives the rotor plate to rotate slowly, and the high-pressure nozzle sprays clean water to achieve comprehensive cleaning of the rotor plate and shear cutting knife.

Benefits of technology

The disperser can thoroughly clean the residual raw materials on the rotor plate and the shear knife, reduce downtime, improve cleaning efficiency, reduce manual cleaning costs, and realize the rapid and automatic closing and opening of the cylinder cover and the cylinder body, improving production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of power batteries, specifically a disperser for producing cold drum coatings of power batteries that is easy to clean, comprising a hydraulic rod and a top plate, the top of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the top plate, the top of the top plate is fixedly connected to a variable speed motor, and the output end of the variable speed motor is fixedly connected to a drive shaft. After use, the disperser for producing cold drum coatings of power batteries that is easy to clean is driven to rise by the hydraulic rod. When the rotor disk rises to the height of the position of the high-pressure nozzle inside the cylinder, the variable speed motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate slowly. At this time, the high-pressure nozzle sprays cleaning water introduced from the outside to wash the rotor disk at high speed, and cleans the surface materials of multiple groups of shearing and crushing knives distributed in an annular manner around the outer wall of the rotor disk. Under the combined action of high-pressure water flow and slow rotation, the rotor disk can completely clean the residual materials on its outer wall and shearing and crushing knives, solving the problem of inconvenient cleaning of the rotor disk and shearing and crushing knives.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power batteries, in particular to a disperser for producing power battery cold drum coatings which is easy to clean. Background Art

[0002] Power batteries are core components of new energy vehicles and energy storage equipment, with high energy density, long cycle life and excellent safety performance. The performance of power batteries directly affects the range of electric vehicles and the stability of energy storage systems. Cold drum coating technology is widely used in the production of battery electrode materials. Cold drum coating can form a uniform and dense coating on the surface of electrode materials to improve the conductivity and durability of the battery. When producing cold drum coating for power batteries, the disperser is one of the key equipment. The disperser uses high-speed shearing and mixing to evenly disperse the coating materials (such as nanoparticles, conductive agents, etc.) in the solvent to form a stable suspension. This process is crucial to the uniformity and performance of the coating material. The performance of the disperser directly affects the quality of the coating and the overall performance of the battery.

[0003] The dispersers currently on the market have some shortcomings when it comes to cleaning the rotor disc. For example, common dispersers and rotor discs are fixedly installed, making it difficult to clean the rotor disc and shearing blades. The rotor disc often has residual coating material and can only be rinsed with clean water immersed in the disperser barrel. Due to incomplete cleaning, the residual coating material may affect the quality of subsequent batches of products, resulting in adverse production impacts and potential quality risks.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a disperser for the production of power battery cold drum coating that is easy to clean to solve the technical defects raised in the above-mentioned technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a disperser for producing cold drum coating of power batteries which is easy to clean, so as to solve the problem that the rotor disc and the shearing knife are inconvenient to clean mentioned in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a disperser for the production of power battery cold drum coating that is easy to clean, comprising a hydraulic rod and a top plate, the top end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the top plate, the top end of the top plate is fixedly connected to a variable speed motor, the output end of the variable speed motor is fixedly connected to a drive shaft, the bottom end of the top plate is fixedly connected to a connecting piece, the bottom end of the connecting piece is fixedly connected to a cylinder cover, the bottom end of the cylinder cover is equipped with a bearing, the bottom end of the drive shaft passes through the bearing and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a fixed head, the bottom end of the fixed head is fixedly connected to a rotor disk, the left side of the hydraulic rod is a cylinder, a group of legs are installed on each side of the cylinder, and a high-pressure nozzle is installed on the left side of the inner wall of the cylinder.

[0007] Furthermore, the fixed head and the rotor disk are fixed by screws, and a plurality of groups of shearing and crushing knives are distributed in an annular manner around the outer wall of the rotor disk.

[0008] Preferably, a cleaning water tank is fixedly connected to the left side of the cylinder, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning water tank, a high-pressure water pump is installed at the output end of the water pipe, and the output end of the high-pressure water pump is connected to a high-pressure nozzle.

[0009] Furthermore, a heating layer is provided in the cleaning water tank, and a plurality of groups of heating wires are installed in the heating layer. The opening and temperature of the heating wires are controlled by a controller.

[0010] Preferably, bolt holes are respectively provided on both sides of the cylinder cover, and cylinders are fixedly connected to both left and right sides of the cylinder body, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a fixing plate via a piston rod.

[0011] Furthermore, a driving motor is fixedly connected to a middle position of the bottom end of the fixing plate, and a connecting bolt is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor.

[0012] Furthermore, the cylinders are provided in two groups, and the cylinders are symmetrically distributed.

[0013] Furthermore, a discharge port is provided at the bottom end of the cylinder, and a waste water pipe is provided on the right side of the discharge port.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the disperser for power battery cold drum coating production that is easy to clean not only realizes comprehensive cleaning of residual raw materials on its outer wall and shearing blades, reduces the influence of rotor disc residue on product quality, realizes water temperature control at the optimal cleaning temperature, reduces the labor cost required for manual cleaning, but also realizes rapid automatic closing and opening of the drum cover and the drum body, improves production efficiency, and facilitates feeding;

[0015] (1) A hydraulic rod, a top plate, a rotor disc, and a high-pressure nozzle are provided. After the machine is used, the top plate is driven to rise by the hydraulic rod. When the rotor disc rises to the height of the high-pressure nozzle inside the cylinder, the variable speed motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate slowly. At this time, the high-pressure nozzle sprays cleaning water introduced from the outside to wash the rotor disc at high speed, and cleans the surface materials of multiple groups of shearing and crushing knives distributed in an annular manner around the outer wall of the rotor disc. Under the combined action of high-pressure water flow and slow rotation, the rotor disc can completely clean the residual materials on its outer wall and shearing and crushing knives, thereby solving the problem of difficult and time-consuming cleaning of the disperser, reducing downtime, improving cleaning efficiency, and reducing the impact of rotor disc residue on product quality;

[0016] (2) A cleaning water tank, a heating layer, an electric heating wire, a high-pressure water pump, a high-pressure nozzle, and a rotor disk are provided. The cleaning water tank is preheated for cleaning. The controller controls the electric heating wire in the heating layer to heat up so that the water temperature in the cleaning water tank is controlled at the optimal cleaning temperature. During cleaning, the high-pressure water pump draws out cleaning water and sprays it onto the rotor disk through the high-pressure nozzle. When the rotor disk is cleaned, it rises and the high-pressure nozzle continues to spray and clean the inner wall of the cylinder. Waste water is discharged from the waste water pipe. Through the design of the heating layer and the electric heating wire, the combination of the high-pressure water pump and the high-pressure nozzle, the cleaning process is more thorough and efficient. Not only the rotor disk is cleaned, but also the inner wall of the cylinder can be cleaned. It is suitable for the high-standard cleaning requirements of power battery cold drum coating production and reduces the labor cost required for manual cleaning.

[0017] (3) By arranging a hydraulic rod, a top plate, a cylinder cover, a cylinder, a fixed plate, a driving motor, a connecting bolt, and a bolt hole, when the device is working, the top plate is driven down by the hydraulic rod, and the cylinder cover and the cylinder body are closed. At this time, the cylinder drives the fixed plate forward, and the driving motor drives the connecting bolt to rotate, so that the connecting bolt is continuously screwed upward into the bolt hole to fix and close the cylinder cover and the cylinder body. After the work is completed, the connecting bolt is lowered, and the cylinder cover is lifted and opened automatically, so that the cylinder cover and the cylinder body can be quickly and automatically closed and opened. In the frequent operation of power battery cold drum coating production, the labor intensity of operators can be reduced, production efficiency is improved, and feeding is convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the cleaning water tank of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rotor disk structure from a top view of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a front view structural diagram of the cylinder of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. hydraulic rod; 2. top plate; 3. variable speed motor; 4. connecting part; 5. drive shaft; 6. cylinder cover; 7. bearing; 8. rotating shaft; 9. bolt hole; 10. cylinder; 11. rotor disk; 12. fixing head; 13. high pressure nozzle; 14. fixing plate; 15. connecting bolt; 16. drive motor; 17. cylinder; 18. high pressure water pump; 19. water pipe; 20. cleaning water tank; 21. heating layer; 22. electric heating wire; 23. support foot; 24. discharge port; 25. waste water pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4 , a disperser for producing cold drum coating of power battery which is easy to clean, comprises a hydraulic rod 1 and a top plate 2, the top of the hydraulic rod 1 is fixedly connected to the top plate 2, the top of the top plate 2 is fixedly connected to the speed-changing motor 3, the output end of the speed-changing motor 3 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 5, the bottom of the top plate 2 is fixedly connected to the connecting piece 4, the bottom of the connecting piece 4 is fixedly connected to the cylinder cover 6, the bottom of the cylinder cover 6 is equipped with a bearing 7, the bottom of the driving shaft 5 passes through the bearing 7 and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 8, the bottom of the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the fixing head 12, the bottom of the fixing head 12 is fixedly connected to the rotor disk 11, the left side of the hydraulic rod 1 is a cylinder 10, a group of supporting feet 23 are installed on both sides of the cylinder 10, a high-pressure nozzle 13 is installed on the left side of the inner wall of the cylinder 10, the fixing head 12 and the rotor disk 11 are fixed by screws, and a plurality of groups of shearing and crushing knives are distributed in an annular manner around the outer wall of the rotor disk 11, a discharge port 24 is arranged at the bottom of the cylinder 10, and a waste water pipe 25 is arranged on the right side of the discharge port 24;

[0025] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, after the machine is used, the top plate 2 is driven to rise by the hydraulic rod 1. When the rotor disk 11 rises to the height of the high-pressure nozzle 13 inside the cylinder 10, the variable speed motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate slowly. At this time, the high-pressure nozzle 13 sprays cleaning water introduced from the outside to wash the rotor disk 11 at high speed, and cleans the raw materials on the surfaces of multiple groups of shearing knives distributed in an annular manner around the outer wall of the rotor disk 11. Under the combined action of high-pressure water flow and slow rotation, the rotor disk 11 can completely clean the residual raw materials on its outer wall and shearing knives, thereby solving the problem of difficult and time-consuming cleaning of the disperser, reducing downtime, improving cleaning efficiency, and reducing the impact of the residue of the rotor disk 11 on product quality.

[0026] Embodiment 2: A cleaning water tank 20 is fixedly connected to the left side of the cylinder 10, a water pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning water tank 20, a high-pressure water pump 18 is installed at the output end of the water pipe 19, and the output end of the high-pressure water pump 18 is connected to the high-pressure nozzle 13, a heating layer 21 is arranged in the cleaning water tank 20, and a plurality of groups of electric heating wires 22 are installed in the heating layer 21, and the opening and temperature of the electric heating wires 22 are controlled by a controller;

[0027] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the cleaning water tank 20 is preheated for cleaning, and the controller controls the heating wire 22 in the heating layer 21 to heat up so that the water temperature in the cleaning water tank 20 is controlled at the optimal cleaning temperature. During cleaning, the high-pressure water pump 18 draws out cleaning water and sprays it onto the rotor disk 11 through the high-pressure nozzle 13. When the rotor disk 11 is cleaned, it rises, and the high-pressure nozzle 13 continues to spray and clean the inner wall of the cylinder 10, and the waste water is discharged from the waste water pipe 25. Through the design of the heating layer 21 and the heating wire 22, the combination of the high-pressure water pump 18 and the high-pressure nozzle 13, the cleaning process is more thorough and efficient, which not only cleans the rotor disk 11, but also cleans the inner wall of the cylinder 10, which is suitable for the high-standard cleaning requirements of the cold drum coating production of power batteries and reduces the manpower cost required for manual cleaning.

[0028] Embodiment 3: Bolt holes 9 are respectively provided on both sides of the cylinder cover 6, and cylinders 17 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the cylinder body 10. The output end of the cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 14 through a piston rod, and the middle position of the bottom end of the fixing plate 14 is fixedly connected to the driving motor 16. The output shaft of the driving motor 16 is fixedly connected to the connecting bolt 15. Two groups of cylinders 17 are provided, and the cylinders 17 are symmetrically distributed;

[0029] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, when the device is working, the hydraulic rod 1 drives the lower top plate 2 to descend, and the cylinder cover 6 and the cylinder body 10 are closed. At this time, the cylinder 17 drives the fixing plate 14 to move forward, and at the same time, the driving motor 16 drives the connecting bolt 15 to rotate, so that the connecting bolt 15 is continuously screwed upward into the bolt hole 9 to fix and close the cylinder cover 6 and the cylinder body 10. After the work is completed, the connecting bolt 15 descends, and the cylinder cover 6 is lifted to open the cover automatically, so as to realize the rapid and automatic closing and opening of the cylinder cover 6 and the cylinder body 10. In the frequent operation of power battery cold drum coating production, it can reduce the labor intensity of operators, improve production efficiency, and facilitate feeding.

[0030] Working principle: When the device is working, the hydraulic rod 1 drives the lower top plate 2 to descend, and the cylinder cover 6 and the cylinder body 10 are closed. At this time, the cylinder 17 drives the fixing plate 14 to move forward, and at the same time drives the motor 16 to drive the connecting bolt 15 to rotate, so that the connecting bolt 15 is continuously screwed upward into the bolt hole 9 to fix and close the cylinder cover 6 and the cylinder body 10. After the work is completed, the connecting bolt 15 is lowered, and the cylinder cover 6 is lifted to automatically open the cover. After the machine is used, the cylinder cover 6 is lifted, and the raw materials are discharged from the discharge port 24. The hydraulic rod 1 drives the top plate 2 to rise. When the rotor disk 11 rises to the height of the high-pressure nozzle 13 inside the cylinder body 10, the cleaning water tank 20 is preheated for cleaning, and the controller controls the heating layer 21 in the heating layer 21. The heating wire 22 heats up so that the water temperature in the cleaning water tank 20 is controlled at the optimal cleaning temperature. During cleaning, the high-pressure water pump 18 draws out cleaning water and sprays it onto the rotor disk 11 through the high-pressure nozzle 13. The variable speed motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate slowly. At this time, the high-pressure nozzle 13 sprays cleaning water introduced from the outside to wash the rotor disk 11 at high speed, and cleans the surface materials of multiple groups of shearing and crushing knives distributed in an annular manner around the outer wall of the rotor disk 11. Under the combined action of high-pressure water flow and slow rotation, the rotor disk 11 can completely clean the residual materials on its outer wall and the shearing and crushing knives. When the rotor disk 11 is cleaned, it rises, and the high-pressure nozzle 13 continues to spray and clean the inner wall of the cylinder 10, and the waste water is discharged from the waste water pipe 25.

[0031] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A disperser for producing cold drum coating of power batteries which is easy to clean, comprising a hydraulic rod (1) and a top plate (2), characterized in that: The top end of the hydraulic rod (1) is fixedly connected to a top plate (2), the top end of the top plate (2) is fixedly connected to a variable speed motor (3), the output end of the variable speed motor (3) is fixedly connected to a drive shaft (5), the bottom end of the top plate (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting piece (4), the bottom end of the connecting piece (4) is fixedly connected to a cylinder cover (6), the bottom end of the cylinder cover (6) is installed with a bearing (7), the bottom end of the drive shaft (5) passes through the bearing (7) and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (8), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected to a fixed head (12), the bottom end of the fixed head (12) is fixedly connected to a rotor disk (11), the left side of the hydraulic rod (1) is a cylinder (10), a group of legs (23) are installed on both sides of the cylinder (10), and a high-pressure nozzle (13) is installed on the left side of the inner wall of the cylinder (10).

2. The disperser for producing cold drum coating of power battery which is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed head (12) and the rotor disk (11) are fixed by screws, and a plurality of groups of shearing and crushing knives are distributed in an annular manner around the outer wall of the rotor disk (11).

3. The disperser for producing cold drum coating of power battery which is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning water tank (20) is fixedly connected to the left side of the cylinder (10), a water pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning water tank (20), a high-pressure water pump (18) is installed at the output end of the water pipe (19), and the output end of the high-pressure water pump (18) is connected to the high-pressure nozzle (13).

4. The disperser for producing cold drum coating of power battery which is easy to clean according to claim 3, characterized in that: A heating layer (21) is arranged in the cleaning water tank (20), and a plurality of groups of electric heating wires (22) are installed in the heating layer (21). The opening and temperature of the electric heating wires (22) are controlled by a controller.

5. The disperser for producing cold drum coating of power battery which is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: Bolt holes (9) are respectively provided on both sides of the cylinder cover (6), and cylinders (17) are fixedly connected to both left and right sides of the cylinder body (10), and the output end of the cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (14) via a piston rod.

6. The disperser for producing cold drum coating of power battery which is easy to clean according to claim 5, characterized in that: A driving motor (16) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom end of the fixing plate (14), and a connecting bolt (15) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (16).

7. The disperser for producing cold drum coating of power battery which is easy to clean according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cylinders (17) are provided in two groups, and the cylinders (17) are symmetrically distributed.

8. The disperser for producing cold drum coating of power battery which is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port (24) is provided at the bottom end of the cylinder (10), and a waste water pipe (25) is provided on the right side of the discharge port (24).