Drum sand washing machine
By setting multiple spray pipes and multi-layer filtration on the bottom of the arc-shaped water conveying plate of the drum sand washing machine, the problem of water resource waste during the cleaning process of the sand washing machine is solved, and the recycling and efficient cleaning effect of water is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421246397.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
The water used by existing sand washing machines during the cleaning process cannot be effectively treated and reused, resulting in serious waste of water resources.
A drum sand washing machine is designed. By setting multiple spray pipes at the bottom of the arc-shaped water conveying plate, water outlet is formed from multiple angles to increase the cleaning efficiency; the cleaned wastewater is treated with a dense mesh screen plate, flocculant precipitation, filter screen and activated carbon plate, and then recovered to the water tank through a water pump to realize water recycling.
Through multi-angle spraying and multi-layer filtration treatment, the wastewater treatment efficiency is significantly improved, the water recycling is realized, and water resources are saved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222695463U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sand washing machines, in particular to a drum type sand washing machine. Background Art
[0002] Sand washing machines are mostly used for desludging and screening of large amounts of sand and gravel at construction sites, sand and gravel plants, prefabrication plants, and hydropower sites. They can also be used for ore sorting. The main cleaning method is water washing.
[0003] Sand washing machines use a lot of water during the cleaning process, but existing devices cannot properly treat the used water and cannot reuse it, resulting in serious waste of water resources. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a drum type sand washing machine.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model discloses a drum-type sand washing machine, comprising a water tank, a drum frame, a rotating motor, a support, and a feeding hopper and a discharge port connected with the drum frame, wherein the water tank and the support are respectively arranged above and below the drum frame, a notch is provided at a position corresponding to the water tank on the upper surface of the drum frame, an arc-shaped water delivery plate is provided in the notch, a water delivery pipe is connected to the upper surface of the arc-shaped water delivery plate, the other end of the water delivery pipe is connected to the water tank, a plurality of spray pipes are provided on the lower surface of the arc-shaped water delivery plate, a drum is provided inside the drum frame, a water filter bin is provided at the bottom of the drum frame, a dense mesh sieve plate is provided in the middle of the water filter bin, a water outlet is provided at the bottom of the water filter bin, a recovery box is provided below the drum frame, two partitions are provided inside the recovery box, filter screens and activated carbon plates are provided inside the two partitions respectively, a return water pipe is connected to the side surface of the recovery box, and the other end of the return water pipe is connected to the water tank, and a water pump is provided in the middle of the return water pipe.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the rotating motor is arranged at one end of the cylinder frame, the output end of the rotating motor is connected to an output shaft extending to the other end of the cylinder frame, a support frame is arranged on the surface of the output shaft, the support frame is fixedly connected to the drum, and the surface and inner wall of the drum are respectively provided with water through holes and rotary blades.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the dense mesh sieve plate and the bottom of the water filter bin are both sloped, the water filter bin is divided into upper and lower layers by the dense mesh sieve plate, and the lower end side of the upper layer is open and the lower end side of the lower layer is closed, and the water outlet is arranged on the lower end side.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a cover plate is provided on the top of the recovery box, a delivery port is provided on the side of the top of the cover plate close to the water outlet, a water inlet is provided on the surface of the cover plate at a position corresponding to the water outlet, a filter screen is provided inside the partition close to the water inlet, an activated carbon plate is provided inside the partition away from the water inlet, and the return pipe connection position is located on the side of the partition away from the water inlet.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a water filling port is arranged on the top of the water tank.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0012] The device sets multiple spray pipes at the bottom of the arc-shaped water supply plate to form multi-angle water outlet, so as to make cleaning more thorough. The cleaned wastewater is first screened through a dense mesh screen plate, and then the impurities in the wastewater are further precipitated by a flocculant. After treatment, it passes through a filter screen and an activated carbon plate in turn, which can treat the wastewater more thoroughly. The treated wastewater is then pumped back into the water tank by a pump, completing water recycling and saving water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0014] Figure 1 It is a front view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of A--A of the front view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 C partial view;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a B--B sectional view of the top view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0021] In the figure: 1. water tank; 2. arc-shaped water delivery plate; 3. cylinder frame; 4. rotating motor; 5. support; 6. water outlet; 7. delivery port; 8. recovery box; 9. water pump; 10. discharge port; 11. water filter bin; 12. return pipe; 13. water delivery pipe; 14. water filling port; 15. feeding hopper; 16. drum; 17. rotary blade; 18. cover plate; 19. spray pipe; 20. filter screen; 21. activated carbon plate; 22. output shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the terms "lateral", "longitudinal", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0023] like Figure 1-7 As shown, the utility model provides a drum-type sand washing machine, including a water tank 1, a cylinder frame 3, a rotating motor 4, a support 5, and a feeding hopper 15 and a discharge port 10 connected to the cylinder frame 3. The water tank 1 and the support 5 are respectively arranged above and below the cylinder frame 3. A notch is provided on the upper surface of the cylinder frame 3 at a position corresponding to the water tank. An arc-shaped water delivery plate 2 is provided in the notch. A water delivery pipe 13 is connected to the upper surface of the arc-shaped water delivery plate 2. The other end of the water delivery pipe 13 is connected to the water tank 1. A plurality of arc-shaped water delivery plates 2 are provided on the lower surface of the arc-shaped water delivery plate 2. A spray pipe 19 is provided, a drum 16 is provided inside the cylindrical frame 3, a water filter bin 11 is provided at the bottom of the cylindrical frame 3, a dense mesh sieve plate is provided in the middle of the water filter bin 11, a water outlet 6 is provided at the bottom of the water filter bin 11, a recovery box 8 is provided below the cylindrical frame 3, two partitions are provided inside the recovery box 8, a filter screen 20 and an activated carbon plate 21 are respectively provided inside the two partitions, a return pipe 12 is connected to the side surface of the recovery box 8, and the other end of the return pipe 12 is connected to the water tank 1, and a water pump 9 is provided in the middle of the return pipe 12.
[0024] The usage of the utility model is as follows:
[0025] The device first injects water into the water tank 1 through the water injection port 14, then feeds materials through the feeding hopper 15 and turns on the rotating motor 4 to drive the drum 16 to rotate. During operation, the water in the water tank 1 first passes through the water delivery pipe 13, then passes through the arc-shaped water delivery plate 2, and then is sprayed to the inside of the device through multiple spray pipes 19. Multi-angle spraying can make the internal cleaning more complete; during the rotation of the drum 16, the material is gradually moved to the discharge port 10 after being cleaned to complete the discharge, and the cleaned wastewater falls into the water filter bin 11. The wastewater is first screened through a dense mesh screen plate, and the large particles of debris after screening slide along the slope, while the water flow falls into the water outlet 6, and then falls into the recovery box 8 through the water inlet. Then the staff puts flocculant through the delivery port 7 to flocculate and precipitate the remaining impurities in the wastewater. The treated water first passes through the filter screen 20 to filter the sediment, and then passes through the activated carbon plate 21 to further adsorb small particles of debris. Then the treated water is pumped back into the water tank 1 through the pump 9 to complete the water recycling.
[0026] Furthermore, the rotating motor 4 is arranged at one end of the cylinder frame 3, and the output end of the rotating motor 4 is connected to an output shaft 22 extending to the other end of the cylinder frame 3. A support frame is arranged on the surface of the output shaft 22, and the support frame is fixedly connected to the drum 16. The surface and inner wall of the drum 6 are respectively provided with water through holes and rotary blades 17; the rotating motor 4 drives the device to work, and the water through holes on the surface of the drum 6 are convenient for the water from the water tank 1 to enter the drum 6, and secondly, it is convenient for the waste water at the bottom to pass through and fall into the water filter bin 11 after cleaning.
[0027] Furthermore, the dense mesh sieve plate and the bottom of the water filter bin 11 are both sloped, and the water filter bin 11 is divided into an upper and lower layer by the dense mesh sieve plate, and the lower end side of the upper layer is open and the lower end side of the lower layer is closed, and the water outlet 6 is arranged on the lower end side; the wastewater in the drum 6 falls into the water filter bin 11, and the wastewater is first screened by the dense mesh sieve plate, and the large particles of debris after screening slide along the slope, and the water flow falls into the water outlet 6.
[0028] Furthermore, a cover plate 18 is provided on the top of the recovery box 8, and a delivery port 7 is provided on the side of the top of the cover plate 18 near the water outlet 6. A water inlet is opened on the surface of the cover plate 18 at a position corresponding to the water outlet 6, and a filter screen 20 is provided inside the partition near the water inlet, and an activated carbon plate 21 is provided inside the partition away from the water inlet. The connection position of the return pipe 12 is located on one side of the partition away from the water inlet; the two partitions can divide the recovery box 8 into three sections: front, middle and rear. After passing through the water outlet 6, the water flows through the water inlet and then falls into the front section of the recovery box 8. Then the staff delivers flocculant through the delivery port 7 to flocculate and precipitate the remaining impurities in the wastewater. The treated water first passes through the filter screen 20 to reach the middle section, and then passes through the activated carbon plate 21 to reach the rear section, and then the treated water is pumped back into the water tank 1 by the water pump 9.
[0029] Furthermore, a water filling port 14 is provided on the top of the water tank 1 to facilitate water filling.
[0030] The utility model discloses a drum-type sand washing machine, which forms multi-angle water outlet by arranging a plurality of spray pipes at the bottom of an arc-shaped water delivery plate, so as to make the cleaning more complete; the waste water after cleaning is first screened by a dense mesh screen plate, and then the impurities in the waste water are further precipitated by a flocculant, and then the waste water is successively passed through a filter screen and an activated carbon plate after treatment, so that the waste water can be treated more completely, and the treated waste water is then pumped back into the water tank by a water pump, so as to complete the water recycling and save water resources.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A drum-type sand washing machine, comprising a water tank (1), a drum frame (3), a rotating motor (4), a support (5), and a feeding hopper (15) and a discharge port (10) connected to the drum frame (3), characterized in that: The water tank (1) and the support (5) are respectively arranged above and below the cylindrical frame (3); a notch is provided on the upper surface of the cylindrical frame (3) at a position corresponding to the water tank; an arc-shaped water delivery plate (2) is provided in the notch; a water delivery pipe (13) is connected to the upper surface of the arc-shaped water delivery plate (2); the other end of the water delivery pipe (13) is connected to the water tank (1); a plurality of spray pipes (19) are provided on the lower surface of the arc-shaped water delivery plate (2); a roller (16) is provided inside the cylindrical frame (3); and a filter is provided at the bottom of the cylindrical frame (3). A water tank (11), wherein a dense mesh sieve plate is arranged in the middle of the water filter tank (11), a water outlet (6) is arranged at the bottom of the water filter tank (11), a recovery box (8) is arranged below the cylindrical frame (3), two partitions are arranged inside the recovery box (8), and a filter screen (20) and an activated carbon plate (21) are arranged inside the two partitions respectively, a return pipe (12) is connected to the side surface of the recovery box (8), and the other end of the return pipe (12) is connected to the water tank (1), and a water pump (9) is arranged in the middle of the return pipe (12).
2. A drum sand washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating motor (4) is arranged at one end of the cylindrical frame (3); the output end of the rotating motor (4) is connected to an output shaft (22) extending to the other end of the cylindrical frame (3); a support frame is arranged on the surface of the output shaft (22); the support frame is fixedly connected to the drum (16); and the surface and inner wall of the drum (16) are respectively provided with water through holes and rotary blades (17).
3. A drum sand washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dense mesh sieve plate and the bottom of the water filter bin (11) are both sloped, and the water filter bin (11) is divided into upper and lower layers by the dense mesh sieve plate, with the lower end side of the upper layer being open and the lower end side of the lower layer being closed, and the water outlet (6) being arranged on the lower end side.
4. A drum sand washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recovery box (8) is provided with a cover plate (18) on the top, a delivery port (7) is provided on one side of the top of the cover plate (18) close to the water outlet (6), a water inlet is provided on the surface of the cover plate (18) at a position corresponding to the water outlet (6), a filter screen (20) is provided inside the partition close to the water inlet, an activated carbon plate (21) is provided inside the partition away from the water inlet, and the connection position of the return pipe (12) is located on the side of the partition away from the water inlet.
5. The drum sand washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the water tank (1) is provided with a water filling port (14).