An assembly device for processing precision metal sheet metal structural parts
By designing an assembly device that includes components such as supporting base plate, column, assembly plate, etc., the problem of positioning difficulties in the assembly process of precision metal sheet metal structural parts is solved, and more efficient assembly positioning and adjustment is achieved, which facilitates the processing of precision metal sheet metal structural parts.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421059640.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-15
Smart Images

Figure CN222696424U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sheet metal structural component processing, in particular to an assembly device for processing precision metal sheet metal structural components. Background Art
[0002] Sheet metal structural parts are a kind of structure made of metal sheet as the main raw material through CNC sheet metal and other production processes. Sheet metal structural parts are widely used in many industries, mainly used as shells, columns, support frames, etc. of equipment, parts and components. The materials of sheet metal structural parts can be cold-rolled plates, galvanized plates, copper plates, aluminum plates, stainless steel plates and other materials. Precision metal sheet metal structural parts are made of metal materials through precision processing;
[0003] Based on the above conditions, the precision sheet metal structural parts need to undergo multiple processing steps, including assembly, which requires the use of assembly equipment. During the assembly process, position adjustment is required. If positioning difficulties occur after the position adjustment, it will directly affect the assembly effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an assembly device for processing precision metal sheet metal structural parts, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that during the assembly work, position adjustment processing is required, and if positioning difficulty occurs after the position adjustment, it is easy to directly affect the assembly effect.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an assembly device for processing precision metal sheet metal structural parts, comprising a supporting base plate, a column, and an assembly disk, wherein the assembly disks are symmetrically distributed in two groups about the central axis of the supporting base plate, the top end of one group of the assembly disks is connected to the vertical plate, and the top end of the other group of the assembly disks is connected to an additional ring plate, a positioning hole is provided inside the additional ring plate, a connecting piece is installed between the additional ring plate and the assembly disk and between the vertical plate and the assembly disk, a buffer column is fixed to one side of the vertical plate, a buffer spring is connected to the outside of the buffer column, a guide block is fixed to the top and bottom ends of one side of the buffer column, a guide rail is passed through the inside of the guide block, a positioning column is provided between the additional ring plate and the vertical plate, and a movable groove is provided inside one side of the positioning column.
[0006] Preferably, the guide rails are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the movable groove, and a guiding connection is formed between the guide block and the guide rails.
[0007] Preferably, the guide blocks are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the buffer column, and the additional ring plate is annular in design and installed on the outside of the assembly disk.
[0008] Preferably, a servo motor is installed at the top of the column, a threaded rod is installed inside the column, a threaded block is connected to the outside of the threaded rod, and a reserved groove is opened inside one side of the column.
[0009] Preferably, the columns are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the supporting base plate, and a threaded connection is formed between the threaded rod and the threaded block.
[0010] Preferably, embedded grooves are installed at both the front and rear ends of the reserved groove, balls are embedded in the embedded grooves, and the embedded grooves are evenly distributed at the front and rear ends of the reserved groove.
[0011] Preferably, a guide column is fixed to one side of the threaded block, a driving block is fixed to one side of the guide column, a working motor is installed inside the driving block, a connecting disk is connected to one side of the driving block, and a connecting block is installed on one side of the connecting disk.
[0012] Preferably, a telescopic rod is installed on one side of the connection block, a mounting plate is connected to one side of the telescopic rod, and clamping columns are evenly distributed on one side of the mounting plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the assembly device for processing precision metal sheet metal structural parts not only improves the assembly positioning capability, but also improves the adjustment protection capability and height adjustment convenience of the assembly device;
[0014] (1) By fixing the vertical plate on the top of an assembly disk, and then installing the additional ring plate on the outside of another assembly disk, both can be connected and installed by a connecting piece. After starting the working motor, the connecting disk can be driven to rotate, so as to adjust the positive position of the assembly disk. When adjusting the position, the positioning column abuts against the side of the additional ring plate. At this time, the buffer column shrinks to a certain extent, and the tail end of the buffer spring moves inside the movable groove. The guide block and the guide rail cooperate to slide and adjust the position. Therefore, when the positioning column rotates to the position of the positioning hole, the positioning column can pass through the positioning hole to achieve the purpose of positioning, thereby better improving the overall assembly positioning ability during the working process;
[0015] (2) By providing a reserved groove inside the side of the column, and then providing the embedded grooves at the front and rear ends of the reserved groove, when the guide column passes through the reserved groove and moves, it can contact the ball and roll. With the cooperation of the embedded groove and the ball, when the guide column passes through the reserved groove and moves in a limited position, it can also play a certain anti-wear protection role;
[0016] (3) By installing the threaded rod inside the column, the servo motor can be started to drive the threaded rod to rotate. At this time, after the threaded rod rotates, the threaded rod and the threaded block cooperate with each other to achieve the purpose of up and down travel. Therefore, under the connection of the guide column, the height position of the assembly disk can be adjusted, thereby improving the overall assembly device during the work process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial side cross-sectional structure of a column of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a side view structural diagram of the assembly disk of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the positioning column of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Support base plate; 2. Vertical column; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Connecting block; 5. Telescopic rod; 6. Assembly plate; 7. Clamping column; 8. Reserved groove; 9. Threaded rod; 10. Threaded block; 11. Servo motor; 12. Additional ring plate; 13. Vertical plate; 14. Driving block; 15. Working motor; 16. Groove; 17. Ball; 18. Buffer column; 19. Buffer spring; 20. Guide block; 21. Positioning column; 22. Positioning hole; 23. Connecting piece; 24. Movable groove; 25. Guide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides an embodiment: an assembly device for processing precision metal sheet metal structural parts, comprising a supporting base plate 1, a column 2, and an assembly disk 6. The assembly disk 6 is symmetrically distributed in two groups about the central axis of the supporting base plate 1. The top of one group of assembly disks 6 is connected to a vertical plate 13, and the top of the other group of assembly disks 6 is connected to an additional ring plate 12. A positioning hole 22 is provided inside the additional ring plate 12. A connecting piece 23 is installed between the additional ring plate 12 and the assembly disk 6 and between the vertical plate 13 and the assembly disk 6. A buffer column 18 is fixed on one side of the vertical plate 13. A buffer spring 19 is connected to the outside of the buffer column 18. A guide block 20 is fixed to the top and bottom ends of one side of the buffer column 18. A guide rail 25 runs through the inside of the guide block 20. A positioning column 21 is provided between the additional ring plate 12 and the vertical plate 13. A movable groove 24 is provided inside one side of the positioning column 21.
[0024] The guide rails 25 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the movable groove 24 , and a guiding connection is formed between the guide block 20 and the guide rails 25 .
[0025] The guide blocks 20 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the buffer column 18 , and the additional ring plate 12 is annularly designed and installed outside the assembly disk 6 .
[0026] A servo motor 11 is installed at the top of the column 2 , a threaded rod 9 is installed inside the column 2 , a threaded block 10 is connected to the outside of the threaded rod 9 , and a reserved groove 8 is opened inside one side of the column 2 .
[0027] The upright posts 2 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the supporting base plate 1 , and a threaded connection is formed between the threaded rod 9 and the threaded block 10 .
[0028] Embedded grooves 16 are installed at both the front and rear ends of the reserved groove 8 , and balls 17 are embedded in the embedded grooves 16 . The embedded grooves 16 are evenly distributed at the front and rear ends of the reserved groove 8 .
[0029] A guide column is fixed to one side of the threaded block 10 , a driving block 14 is fixed to one side of the guide column, a working motor 15 is installed inside the driving block 14 , a connecting disk 3 is connected to one side of the driving block 14 , and a connecting block 4 is installed on one side of the connecting disk 3 .
[0030] A telescopic rod 5 is installed on one side of the connecting block 4, a mounting plate 6 is connected to one side of the telescopic rod 5, and clamping columns 7 are evenly distributed on one side of the mounting plate 6;
[0031] Furthermore, the additional ring plate 12 is of annular design and is connected and installed by using a connecting piece 23 , and the positioning hole 22 is only installed inside the top end of the initial position of the additional ring plate 12 .
[0032] Working principle: First, install the threaded rod 9 inside the column 2, and start the servo motor 11 to drive the threaded rod 9 to rotate. At this time, after the threaded rod 9 rotates, the threaded rod 9 and the threaded block 10 cooperate with each other to achieve the purpose of up and down travel. Under the connection of the guide column, the height position of the assembly disk 6 is adjusted to a suitable position, and then the working motor 15 is started to drive the connecting disk 3 to rotate, so as to adjust the forward position of the assembly disk 6. When adjusting the position, the positioning column 21 is against the side of the additional ring plate 12. At this time, the buffer column 18 shrinks to a certain extent, and the tail end of the buffer spring 19 moves inside the movable groove 24, and the guide block 20 and the guide rail 25 cooperate to slide and adjust the position. When the positioning column 21 rotates to the position of the positioning hole 22, the positioning column 21 can pass through the positioning hole 22 to achieve the purpose of positioning, and then the telescopic rod 5 is used to cooperate to complete the assembly work.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
Claims
1. An assembly device for processing precision sheet metal structural parts, comprising a supporting base plate (1), a column (2), and an assembly plate (6), characterized in that: The assembly disks (6) are symmetrically distributed in two groups about the central axis of the supporting base plate (1). The top of one group of assembly disks (6) is connected to a vertical plate (13), and the top of the other group of assembly disks (6) is connected to an additional ring plate (12). A positioning hole (22) is provided inside the additional ring plate (12). A connecting piece (23) is installed between the additional ring plate (12) and the assembly disk (6) and between the vertical plate (13) and the assembly disk (6). A buffer column (18) is fixed on one side of the vertical plate (13). A buffer spring (19) is connected to the outside of the buffer column (18). A guide block (20) is fixed on the top and bottom ends of one side of the buffer column (18). A guide rail (25) runs through the inside of the guide block (20). A positioning column (21) is provided between the additional ring plate (12) and the vertical plate (13). A movable groove (24) is provided inside one side of the positioning column (21).
2. The assembly device for processing precision sheet metal structural parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rails (25) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the movable groove (24), and a guiding connection is formed between the guide block (20) and the guide rails (25).
3. The assembly device for processing precision sheet metal structural parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide blocks (20) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the buffer column (18), and the mounting ring plate (12) is annularly designed and mounted on the outside of the assembly disk (6).
4. The assembly device for processing precision sheet metal structural parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (11) is installed at the top of the column (2), a threaded rod (9) is installed inside the column (2), a threaded block (10) is connected to the outside of the threaded rod (9), and a reserved groove (8) is opened inside one side of the column (2).
5. The assembly device for processing precision sheet metal structural parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: The uprights (2) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the supporting base plate (1), and a threaded connection is formed between the threaded rod (9) and the threaded block (10).
6. The assembly device for processing precision sheet metal structural parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: Embedded grooves (16) are installed at both the front and rear ends of the reserved groove (8), and balls (17) are embedded in the embedded grooves (16). The embedded grooves (16) are evenly distributed at the front and rear ends of the reserved groove (8).
7. The assembly device for processing precision sheet metal structural parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide column is fixed on one side of the threaded block (10), a driving block (14) is fixed on one side of the guide column, a working motor (15) is installed inside the driving block (14), a connecting disk (3) is connected to one side of the driving block (14), and a connecting block (4) is installed on one side of the connecting disk (3).
8. The assembly device for processing precision sheet metal structural parts according to claim 7, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (5) is installed on one side of the connection block (4), a mounting plate (6) is connected to one side of the telescopic rod (5), and clamping columns (7) are evenly distributed on one side of the mounting plate (6).