A shearing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shearing device for Chinese medicine processing, which relates to the technical field of Chinese medicine processing, and includes a slicing device body, which is suitable for use in Chinese medicine processing and slicing. The slicing device body includes an operating table, a supporting leg is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the operating table, a medicine storage box is fixedly installed on the other end of the operating table, a slicing unit is arranged on the top of the operating table, a screening unit is arranged on the right lower side of the slicing unit, a dust suction unit is arranged on the top of the screening unit, and the slicing unit includes a placement slot arranged on the top of the operating table, and a medicine guiding channel is opened on the output end of the placement slot. The utility model guides the tablets downward by arranging the medicine guiding channel, so that the tablets are impacted on the screening mesh plate, and the screening mesh plate is used to screen the tablets to prevent the chopped medicine residues from being mixed therein. The screening mesh plate is in an inclined state to promote the continuous rolling of the tablets, further improve the screening efficiency, and improve the effect of improving the quality of tablet slicing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a shearing device used for traditional Chinese medicine processing. Background Art

[0002] Drugs used to prevent, diagnose, treat diseases or regulate human functions under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine theory. Most of them are herbal medicines, but there are also animal medicines, mineral medicines and some chemical and biological products. Chinese medicine is divided into Chinese patent medicine and Chinese medicinal materials according to the processing technology. Generally, they are sliced. On the one hand, it is convenient for preservation, and on the other hand, it promotes the release of effective ingredients in Chinese medicine during the decoction process. Chinese medicine slicers are widely used in major pharmaceutical factories. Their function is to cut the soft and hard root and stem fibrous Chinese medicines such as stems, leaves, grasses, skins and fruits into slices, such as the isatis root slices and licorice slices seen in daily life. Therefore, we provide a shearing device for Chinese medicine processing.

[0003] In the prior art, a Chinese patent document with publication number CN210025399U and publication date February 7, 2020 is proposed to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. The technical solution disclosed in the patent document is as follows: A Chinese herbal medicine slice slicing machine comprises a main board, a receiving plate arranged at the upper end of the main board, and a conveying mechanism arranged on one side of the receiving plate, the main board is provided with a feeding hole, and a limited position frame and a fixed bracket are welded at the upper end of the main board, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the fixed bracket, and a pressure block is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a slicing mechanism is provided on the wall of the feeding hole, a support frame is welded at the lower end of the main board, and a slice storage box is provided on the support frame, a positioning bolt is provided between the support frame and the slice storage box, and a buffer support mechanism is fixedly connected at the four corners of the lower end of the main board; the slicing mechanism comprises a mounting frame welded on the wall of the feeding hole, a mounting groove arranged on the mounting frame, and a blade arranged in the mounting groove.

[0004] In order to solve the problem of slicing medicinal materials, the existing technology adopts a convenient way to adjust the distance between each blade to set the thickness of the slices, so that slices of different thicknesses can be cut, which is suitable for different medicinal materials cutting and processing methods. However, when the Chinese herbal medicine slicer is in use, after the conveying mechanism conveys the medicinal material raw materials into the limit frame, the medicinal materials are easily accumulated in the limit frame, affecting the slicing. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a shearing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A shearing device for Chinese medicine processing comprises a slicing device body, which is suitable for use in Chinese medicine processing and slicing. The slicing device body comprises an operating table, a supporting leg is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the operating table, and a medicine storage box is fixedly installed on the other end of the operating table.

[0008] A slicing unit is arranged on the top of the operating table, a screening unit is arranged below the right side of the slicing unit, and a dust collecting unit is arranged on the top of the screening unit.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the slicing unit includes a placement slot arranged on the top of the operating table, a medicine guiding channel is opened on the output end of the placement slot, a resistance plate is fixedly installed on the top right side of the medicine guiding channel, the placement slot is convenient for arranging and placing the medicinal materials in sequence, and the resistance plate is convenient for supporting the medicinal materials.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a top plate is welded on the top of the resistance plate, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the other end of the top plate, and a slicing knife is fixedly installed on the other end of the electric telescopic rod. The start of the electric telescopic rod drives the slicer to move back and forth continuously, thereby achieving the effect of uniform speed slicing.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the screening unit includes a carrying plate arranged on the right side of the operating table, positioning holes are opened on the two side frame plates of the carrying plate, and a screening mesh plate is detachably engaged on the bottom end of the carrying plate, and the carrying plate facilitates the installation of the dust box and the screening mesh plate.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that connecting plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the screening mesh plate, a positioning rod is detachably inserted on the top of the connecting plate, and the other end of the positioning rod is detachably inserted into the inside of the positioning hole. The connecting plate facilitates the installation of the screening mesh plate on the bottom end of the supporting plate, and the installation is fixed by using the positioning rod.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the dust suction unit includes a dust suction box fixedly installed on the top outer surface of the supporting plate, and a dust suction pump is fixedly installed on the top of the dust suction box. The activation of the dust suction pump generates suction, which is convenient for sucking up the raised medicinal material powder and preventing it from floating in the surrounding environment, thereby improving the environmental quality.

[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the bottom end of the dust collection box extends to the bottom end of the top of the carrying plate, and a dust collection duct is fixedly installed on it, and a dust collection hood is fixedly installed on the other end of the dust collection duct.

[0015] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0016] 1. The utility model provides a shearing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine. By setting a placement slot, it is convenient to arrange medicinal materials in order and place them inside the slot, and a resistance plate is set to support the medicinal materials. The start of the electric telescopic rod is set to drive the slicing knife to move continuously, so as to quickly slice the medicinal materials. The uniform speed movement of the electric telescopic rod makes the thickness of the tablets uniform, thereby improving the work efficiency.

[0017] 2. The utility model provides a shearing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine. By setting a medicine guiding channel to guide the tablets downward, the tablets are impacted on the screening mesh plate, and the screening mesh plate is used to screen the tablets to prevent the chopped drug residues from mixing in them. The screening mesh plate is in an inclined state, which prompts the tablets to roll continuously, further improving the screening efficiency and the quality of the tablet slices.

[0018] 3. The utility model provides a shearing device for Chinese medicine processing. By starting a vacuum pump to generate suction, the vacuum pipe and the vacuum hood are used to suck up the raised medicinal powder and collect it uniformly inside the vacuum box. The screening mesh plate can be removed for cleaning by pulling out the positioning rods on both sides to disengage the connecting plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the operating table structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the load-bearing plate of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the screening mesh structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust collection box of the present utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Slicing device body; 2. Operating table; 21. Placement slot; 22. Medicine guide channel; 23. Resistance plate; 24. Top plate; 25. Electric telescopic rod; 26. Slicing knife; 27. Carrying plate; 271. Positioning hole; 272. Dust suction box; 273. Dust suction pump; 274. Dust suction pipe; 275. Dust suction hood; 28. Screening mesh plate; 281. Connecting plate; 282. Positioning rod; 3. Medicine storage box; 4. Support legs. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a shearing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine, including a slicing device body 1, which is suitable for use in slicing traditional Chinese medicine processing. The slicing device body 1 includes an operating table 2, a supporting leg 4 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the operating table 2, a medicine storage box 3 is fixedly installed on the other end of the operating table 2, a slicing unit is arranged on the top of the operating table 2, a screening unit is arranged at the lower right side of the slicing unit, a dust suction unit is arranged on the top of the screening unit, the slicing unit includes a placement groove 21 arranged on the top of the operating table 2, a medicine guiding passage 22 is opened on the output end of the placement groove 21, a resistance plate 23 is fixedly installed on the top right side of the medicine guiding passage 22, a top plate 24 is welded to the top of the resistance plate 23, an electric telescopic rod 25 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the other end of the top plate 24, and a slicing knife 26 is fixedly installed on the other end of the electric telescopic rod 25.

[0028] Furthermore, the Chinese medicinal materials to be sliced ​​are placed in the placement groove 21 at one time, and the bottom of the medicinal materials are against the top of the resistance plate 23. At this time, the slicing knife 26 is driven to move continuously by starting the electric telescopic rod 25 to slice the medicinal materials.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] like Figure 1-5 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the screening unit includes a supporting plate 27 arranged on the right side of the operating table 2, and positioning holes 271 are opened on the side frame plates of the supporting plate 27, and a screening mesh plate 28 is detachably engaged with the bottom end of the supporting plate 27, and connecting plates 281 are fixedly installed on both sides of the screening mesh plate 28, and a positioning rod 282 is detachably inserted at the top of the connecting plate 281, and the other end of the positioning rod 282 is detachably inserted into the interior of the positioning hole 271.

[0031] Furthermore, the tablets flow downward in conjunction with the drug guiding channel 22 and hit the screening mesh plate 28, which is used to screen the tablets to prevent chopped drug residues from mixing in them. The screening mesh plate 28 is in an inclined state, which prompts the tablets to continue rolling, further improving the screening efficiency, and finally allowing the tablets to be collected inside the medicine storage box 3.

[0032] Example 3

[0033] like Figure 1-5 As shown, based on Examples 1-2, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the dust collection unit includes a dust collection box 272 fixedly mounted on the top outer surface of the supporting plate 27, a dust collection pump 273 is fixedly mounted on the top of the dust collection box 272, the bottom end of the dust collection box 272 extends to the bottom end of the top of the supporting plate 27 and a dust collection pipe 274 is fixedly mounted thereon, and a dust collection hood 275 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the dust collection pipe 274.

[0034] Furthermore, during the rolling screening process, suction is generated by starting the dust pump 273, and the dust pipe 274 and the dust hood 275 are used to suck the raised medicinal powder upward and collect it uniformly inside the dust box 272. The screening mesh plate 28 can be taken out for cleaning by pulling out the positioning rods 282 on both sides so that the connecting plate 281 is detached from the fixation.

[0035] The working principle of the shearing device used for traditional Chinese medicine processing is described in detail below.

[0036] like Figure 1-5 As shown, when in use, the raw materials of Chinese medicine to be sliced ​​are placed in the placing groove 21 at one time, and the bottom end of the raw materials of Chinese medicine is pressed against the top of the abutment plate 23. At this time, the slicing knife 26 is driven to move continuously by starting the electric telescopic rod 25 to slice the raw materials. The cut raw materials are pressed against the abutment plate 23 again, and the tablets flow downward in conjunction with the drug guiding channel 22 and hit the screening mesh plate 28. The screening mesh plate 28 is used to screen the tablets to prevent the chopped drug residues from being mixed in them. The plate 28 is in an inclined state, which prompts the tablets to roll continuously, further improving the screening efficiency, and finally collecting the tablets inside the medicine storage box 3. During the rolling screening process, the dust pump 273 is started to generate suction, and the dust pipe 274 and the dust hood 275 are used to suck the raised medicinal powder upward and collect it uniformly inside the dust box 272. The screening mesh plate 28 can be taken out for cleaning by pulling out the positioning rods 282 on both sides to disengage the connecting plate 281.

[0037] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A shearing device for Chinese medicine processing, comprising a slicing device body (1), suitable for slicing Chinese medicine, characterized in that: The slicing device body (1) comprises an operating table (2), a supporting leg (4) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the operating table (2), and a medicine storage box (3) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the operating table (2); A slicing unit is arranged on the top of the operating table (2), a screening unit is arranged below the right side of the slicing unit, and a dust collecting unit is arranged on the top of the screening unit; The slicing unit comprises a placement slot (21) arranged on the top of the operating table (2), a drug guiding passage (22) is provided on the output end of the placement slot (21), and a resistance plate (23) is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the drug guiding passage (22).

2. A shearing device for Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top plate (24) is welded to the top of the abutment plate (23), an electric telescopic rod (25) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the other end of the top plate (24), and a slicing knife (26) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the electric telescopic rod (25).

3. A shearing device for Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening unit comprises a carrying plate (27) arranged on the right side of the operating table (2), positioning holes (271) are provided on the side frame plates of the carrying plate (27), and a screening mesh plate (28) is detachably engaged on the bottom end of the carrying plate (27).

4. A shearing device for Chinese medicine processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: Connecting plates (281) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the screening mesh plate (28), a positioning rod (282) is detachably plugged into the top of the connecting plate (281), and the other end of the positioning rod (282) is detachably plugged into the interior of the positioning hole (271).

5. A shearing device for Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collection unit comprises a dust collection box (272) fixedly mounted on the top outer surface of the carrying plate (27), and a dust collection pump (273) is fixedly mounted on the top of the dust collection box (272).

6. A shearing device for Chinese medicine processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the dust collection box (272) extends to the bottom end of the top of the carrying plate (27) and is fixedly mounted with a dust collection pipe (274), and the other end of the dust collection pipe (274) is fixedly mounted with a dust collection cover (275).

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