Battery cell recycling hoop removal device

Abstract

The present application relates to a hoop disassembly device for recycling battery core packs, which belongs to the technical field of battery core recycling. It includes a water tank, a cutting platform, a cutting mechanism and a pushing mechanism. The cutting platform is arranged on the water tank, and the cutting mechanism and the pushing mechanism are both installed on the cutting platform. There are two cutting mechanisms, which are symmetrically fixed on the cutting platform. The present application has a high degree of automation and can be used in connection with a production line. By providing a pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism can push the cut battery pack into the water tank for discharge after one movement, and move the battery pack to be cut to the cutting mechanism for cutting. The whole process does not require the participation of staff, which greatly improves the efficiency of the production line.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of battery core recycling, and in particular to a binding hoop disassembly device for battery core pack recycling. Background Art

[0002] As pure electric vehicle technology matures and the market expands, the number of discarded batteries is increasing. Battery recycling is crucial to prevent them from entering the ecosystem and causing environmental harm. Used batteries contain large amounts of heavy metals and electrolyte solutions such as spent acids and alkalis. If discarded carelessly, these decaying batteries can damage our water sources and erode the crops and land we depend on, posing a significant threat to our environment.

[0003] In the prior art, a crusher is generally used to crush the battery pack. However, due to the large size of the battery pack, the binding hoops on the battery pack need to be cut off in advance so that the small battery core packs can enter the crusher one by one. For cutting the binding hoops, manual handheld cutting machines are mostly used for cutting. Manual cutting has low efficiency and is easy to cut into the inside of the battery and cause fire. There are great safety hazards. The thick smoke generated by the battery fire has a great impact on human safety. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a battery core pack recycling hoop disassembly device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present application provides a battery core pack recycling hoop disassembly device using the following technical solutions:

[0006] A battery core pack recycling hoop removal device includes a water trough, a cutting platform, a cutting mechanism, and a pushing mechanism. The cutting platform is provided on the water trough. The cutting mechanism and the pushing mechanism are both mounted on the cutting platform. Two cutting mechanisms are provided. The two cutting mechanisms are symmetrically fixed to the cutting platform. The cutting mechanism includes a two-axis movable module and a cutting machine. The two-axis movable module is fixed to the cutting platform. The cutting machine is mounted on the two-axis movable module.

[0007] Guide blocks are symmetrically provided on the front side of the cutting platform, and guide grooves are formed between the guide blocks on both sides. The pushing mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder, a bracket, a servo linear guide slide and a shift rack. The hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the cutting platform, the bracket is fixed on the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, and a guide support rod is provided between the bottom of the bracket and the cutting platform. The servo linear guide slide is fixed to the bottom of the bracket, and the shift rack is fixed to the bottom of the slide of the servo linear guide slide. The shift rack includes a pull plate, a first shift plate and a second shift plate. The pull plate is fixed to the bottom of the slide of the servo linear guide slide, and the first shift plate and the second shift plate are vertically fixed to the bottom of the pull plate.

[0008] The surface of the cutting platform is a smooth surface.

[0009] Preferably, protrusions are symmetrically fixed on the cutting platform, an adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the protrusion, and one end of the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the side wall of the guide block.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution and providing an adjusting screw, the adjusting screw can adjust the position of the guide block, thereby changing the distance between the guide blocks on both sides, thereby being able to adapt to the use of battery packs of different widths.

[0011] The side of the guide block away from the cutting mechanism has a guide bend that opens outwards.

[0012] Inclined reinforcement ribs are fixed between the first shifting plate, the second shifting plate and the pulling plate.

[0013] Preferably, in order to facilitate pushing the battery pack into the water tank, a notch is provided on the cutting platform, and a guide plate is fixed at an angle at the bottom of the notch, and the guide plate is arranged toward the water tank.

[0014] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] 1. This battery pack recycling hoop removal device has a high degree of automation and can be used in conjunction with a production line. The pusher mechanism pushes the cut battery pack into the water tank for discharge with one movement, and then moves the battery pack to be cut to the cutting mechanism for cutting. The entire process does not require human intervention, greatly improving the efficiency of the production line.

[0016] 2. This disassembly device is not afraid of battery fire, because the cutting time is short. After the cutting is completed, the pushing mechanism immediately pushes the battery pack into the water tank. After the fire, the battery pack enters the water tank and no danger will occur. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application from different perspectives.

[0019] Explanation of the accompanying symbols: 1. Water tank; 2. Cutting platform; 31. Two-axis moving module; 32. Cutting machine; 4. Guide block; 5. Pushing mechanism; 51. Hydraulic cylinder; 52. Bracket; 53. Servo linear guide slide; 54. Shift rack; 541. Pull plate; 542. First shift plate; 543. Second shift plate; 55. Guide support rod; 6. Bump; 7. Adjusting screw; 8. Guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following is combined with Figure 1-2 This application is described in further detail.

[0021] The present application discloses a battery pack recycling hoop disassembly device, referring to Figure 1-2 , including a water tank 1, a cutting platform 2, a cutting machine 32 and a pushing mechanism 5. The cutting platform 2 is set on the water tank 1. Salt water is set in the water tank 1 for discharging the battery core. The cutting machine 32 and the pushing mechanism 5 are both installed on the cutting platform 2. There are two cutting machines 32. The two cutting machines 32 are symmetrically fixed on the cutting platform 2. The cutting machine 32 includes a two-axis moving module 31 and a cutting machine 32. The two-axis moving module 31 is fixed on the cutting platform 2, and the cutting machine 32 is installed on the two-axis moving module 31.

[0022] Guide blocks 4 are symmetrically provided on the front side of the cutting platform 2, and guide grooves are formed between the guide blocks 4 on both sides. The pushing mechanism 5 includes a hydraulic cylinder 51, a bracket 52, a servo linear guide slide 53 and a shifting frame 54. The hydraulic cylinder 51 is fixed on the cutting platform 2, and the bracket 52 is fixed on the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 51. A guide support rod 55 is provided between the bottom of the bracket 52 and the cutting platform 2. The servo linear guide slide 53 is fixed to the bottom of the bracket 52, and the shifting frame 54 is fixed to the bottom of the slide of the servo linear guide slide 53. The shifting frame 54 includes a pulling plate 541, a first shifting plate 542 and a second shifting plate 543. The pulling plate 541 is fixed to the bottom of the slide of the servo linear guide slide 53. The first shifting plate 542 and the second shifting plate 543 are vertically fixed to the bottom of the pulling plate 541. Inclined reinforcing ribs are fixed between the first shifting plate 542, the second shifting plate 543 and the pulling plate 541.

[0023] In order to ensure that the battery pack can slide flexibly on the surface of the cutting platform 2, the surface of the cutting platform 2 is smooth.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The cutting platform 2 is symmetrically fixed with a protrusion 6, and the protrusion 6 is threaded with an adjusting screw 7. One end of the adjusting screw 7 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the guide block 4. The side of the guide block 4 away from the cutting machine 32 has an outward-opening guide bend.

[0025] By providing the adjusting screw 7 , the adjusting screw 7 can adjust the position of the guide block 4 , thereby changing the distance between the guide blocks 4 on both sides, thereby being able to adapt to the use of battery packs of different widths.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 In order to facilitate pushing the battery core pack into the water tank 1, a notch is opened on the cutting platform 2, and a guide plate 8 is fixed at an angle at the bottom of the notch, and the guide plate 8 is set towards the water tank 1.

[0027] The implementation principle of the battery core pack recycling hoop removal device in the embodiment of the present application is as follows:

[0028] The battery pack is transported to the cutting platform 2 via a conveyor belt. The pushing mechanism 5 is provided, and the servo linear guide slide 53 drives the shifting frame 54 to move next to the battery pack. The hydraulic cylinder 51 drives the bracket 52 to move downward as a whole, so that the first shifting plate 542 is located next to the uncut battery pack and the second shifting plate 543 is located next to the cut battery pack. After that, the servo linear guide drives the shifting frame 54 to move toward the notch on the cutting platform 2. The cut battery pack is pushed into the water tank 1, while the uncut battery pack remains on the cutting platform 2.

[0029] At this time, the two-axis moving modules 31 on both sides drive the cutting machine 32 to cut the binding hoop from the side of the battery pack. During this process, the setting of the guide groove can make the battery pack stay in roughly the same position each time, which is convenient for the cutting machine 32 to cut;

[0030] The disassembly device is also not afraid of battery fire, because the cutting time is short. After the cutting is completed, the pushing mechanism 5 immediately pushes the battery pack into the water tank 1. After the fire occurs, the battery pack enters the water tank 1 and no danger will occur.

[0031] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A battery core pack recycling hoop disassembly device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a water tank (1), a cutting platform (2), a cutting machine (32) mechanism and a material pushing mechanism (5), wherein the cutting platform (2) is arranged on the water tank (1), the cutting machine (32) mechanism and the material pushing mechanism (5) are both mounted on the cutting platform (2), two cutting machine (32) mechanisms are provided, and the two cutting machine (32) mechanisms are symmetrically fixed on the cutting platform (2), the cutting machine (32) mechanism comprises a two-axis movable module (31) and a cutting machine (32), the two-axis movable module (31) is fixed on the cutting platform (2), and the cutting machine (32) is mounted on the two-axis movable module (31), The front side of the cutting platform (2) is symmetrically provided with guide blocks (4), and guide grooves are formed between the guide blocks (4) on both sides. The pushing mechanism (5) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (51), a bracket (52), a servo linear guide slide (53) and a shifting frame (54). The hydraulic cylinder (51) is fixed on the cutting platform (2), the bracket (52) is fixed on the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (51), and a guide support rod (54) is provided between the bottom of the bracket (52) and the cutting platform (2). 5), the servo linear guide slide (53) is fixed at the bottom of the bracket (52), the shift frame (54) is fixed at the bottom of the slide of the servo linear guide slide (53), the shift frame (54) includes a pull plate (541), a first shift plate (542) and a second shift plate (543), the pull plate (541) is fixed at the bottom of the slide of the servo linear guide slide (53), and the first shift plate (542) and the second shift plate (543) are vertically fixed at the bottom of the pull plate (541).

2. The battery core pack recycling hoop disassembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the cutting platform (2) is a smooth surface.

3. The battery core pack recycling hoop disassembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting platform (2) is symmetrically fixed with protrusions (6), the protrusions (6) are threadedly connected with an adjusting screw (7), and one end of the adjusting screw (7) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the guide block (4).

4. The battery core pack recycling hoop disassembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the guide block (4) away from the cutting mechanism (32) has a guide bend that opens outwards.

5. The battery core pack recycling hoop disassembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Inclined reinforcing ribs are fixed between the first shifting plate (542), the second shifting plate (543) and the pulling plate (541).

6. The battery core pack recycling hoop disassembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting platform (2) is provided with a notch, a guide plate (8) is fixed at an angle at the bottom of the notch, and the guide plate (8) is arranged toward the water tank (1).

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