A multifunctional medicine cutting machine

Abstract

The present application discloses a multifunctional medicine cutting machine, which relates to the technical field of medicine cutting machines. A multifunctional medicine cutting machine comprises a machine body, wherein the four corners of the lower end of the machine body are fixed with supporting legs, a motor 1 is fixed at one end of the side of the machine body, a conveyor belt is installed in the machine body, the output end of the motor 1 extends into a mechanism and is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt, a fixed plate is provided on the machine body, an electric telescopic rod is installed in the fixed plate, a mounting block is fixed at the lower end of the electric telescopic rod, a blade is fixed at the lower end of the mounting block, a sliding rod is fixed at one end of the fixed plate away from the electric telescopic rod, the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and an adjustment mechanism is provided between the machine body and the fixed plate. The spacing between the blade and the conveyor belt is adjusted by the adjustment mechanism, so as to adapt to the cutting of rhizomes or stems of different sizes, the electric telescopic rod is started, and the blade is driven to move to cut the Chinese medicine, and the speed of the conveyor belt and the electric telescopic rod can be adjusted according to different types of medicinal materials, so as to facilitate cutting the medicinal materials into slices of different thicknesses.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of medicine cutting machines, and in particular to a multifunctional medicine cutting machine. Background Art

[0002] In the process of Chinese medicine manufacturing, the pretreatment process of Chinese medicine manufacturing is very important, which generally includes the selection of medicinal materials, washing, moistening, cutting, drying, crushing and other processes. Therefore, medicine cutting equipment has important applications in the pretreatment of Chinese medicine. Among them, Chinese medicinal materials with strong fibers such as rhizomes, stems, barks, grasses, and leaves need to be cut into sections and strips before manufacturing.

[0003] A multifunctional medicine cutter mentioned in an existing Chinese public patent (authorization announcement number: CN207696631U) includes a medicine cutter body shell, the front surface of the medicine cutter body shell is rotatably connected to a medicine cutter cabinet door through a rotating shaft, the lower surface of the medicine cutter body shell is fixedly connected to a medicine cutter support foot through bolts, the upper surface of the medicine cutter body shell is fixedly connected to a cutting blade support bracket through bolts, the inner wall of the cutting blade support bracket is provided with a medicine cutting blade, the interior of the medicine cutter body shell is rotatably connected to a medicine conveyor belt through a rotating shaft, one side of the medicine cutter body shell is fixedly connected to a discharge funnel through bolts, and the four sides of the discharge funnel are fixedly connected to external cleaning water pipes through groove clamping; by designing external cleaning water pipes installed around the discharge funnel, it is convenient to clean the switched medicines, thereby solving the problem that the existing medicine cutter cannot clean the medicines during use, which is very inconvenient.

[0004] When the medicine cutting machine is used, it is used for processing traditional Chinese medicine. When using traditional Chinese medicine, the rhizome, leaves, and skin of the traditional Chinese medicine should be cut into sections or slices through the cutting machine to facilitate the subsequent use of the traditional Chinese medicine. However, when cutting traditional Chinese medicine, the rhizome, stem, leaf, and skin of the traditional Chinese medicine are of different sizes, and the distance between the above-mentioned blade and the cutting table is relatively fixed. It is not convenient to cut when encountering larger rhizomes or stems, and it is not convenient to adjust the cutting distance of the blade according to different types of rhizomes, which can easily affect the cutting of traditional Chinese medicine. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problem that the distance between the cutting tables is relatively fixed, which makes it inconvenient to cut larger rhizomes or stems, and it is inconvenient to adjust the blade cutting spacing according to different types of rhizomes. The present application provides a multifunctional herb cutting machine.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, this application specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A multifunctional medicine cutting machine comprises a body, support legs are fixed at the four corners of the lower end of the body, a motor is fixed at one end of the side of the body, a conveyor belt is installed in the body, the output end of the motor extends into a mechanism and is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt, a fixing plate is provided on the body, an electric telescopic rod is installed in the fixing plate, a mounting block is fixed at the lower end of the electric telescopic rod, a blade is fixed at the lower end of the mounting block, a sliding rod is fixed at one end of the fixing plate away from the electric telescopic rod, the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and an adjustment mechanism is provided between the body and the fixing plate.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the distance between the blade and the conveyor belt is adjusted through the adjustment mechanism to facilitate the cutting of rhizomes or stems of different sizes, and then the motor is started to drive the conveyor belt to rotate, and the electric telescopic rod is started at the same time to drive the blade to move to cut the Chinese medicine. The speed of the conveyor belt and the electric telescopic rod can be adjusted according to different types of medicinal materials, so that the medicinal materials can be cut into slices of different thicknesses for easy cutting.

[0009] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes a support plate fixed to the side of the machine body, a motor 2 is fixed to the lower end of the support plate, an output end of the motor 2 extends out of the support plate and is fixedly connected to a screw rod, a connecting block 1 is threadedly connected to the screw rod, an end of the connecting block 1 away from the screw rod is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, and a support assembly is provided at an end of the fixing plate away from the screw rod.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, motor 2 drives the screw to rotate, the rotation of the screw causes the connecting block 1 to move, and the movement of the connecting block 1 causes the fixing plate to move, so as to adapt to roots and stems of different sizes.

[0011] Furthermore, the support assembly includes a limiting plate fixed on the side of the body away from the supporting plate, a guide rod is fixed on the limiting plate, a connecting block 2 is slidably provided on the guide rod, an end of the connecting block 2 away from the guide rod is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, a control plate is fixed on the side of the body, and a control part is fixed on the control plate.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the second connecting block slides on the guide column to restrict the fixed plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the control component includes a controller fixed on the side of the control board, a frequency converter is fixed on the control board, the frequency converter is electrically connected to the controller, the frequency converter is electrically connected to motor 1, and the frequency converter is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the frequency converter controls the speed of motor 2, controls the speed of the transmission belt, and then controls the speed of the electric telescopic rod, so that the cutting speed of the blade is accelerated or slowed down, making it easier to cut the medicinal materials into slices of different thicknesses.

[0015] Furthermore, the mounting block and the blade are fixed by bolts.

[0016] By adopting the technical solution, the bolts on the mounting block are screwed to release the restriction of the blade, and then the blade can be removed and replaced with a new one, which is convenient for replacement.

[0017] Furthermore, an adjustment frame is provided on the machine body, and two symmetrical fixing columns are slidably provided on the adjustment frame. A rolling column is rotatably connected to the lower end of the fixing column, and a limiting component is provided between the rolling column and the adjustment frame.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the medicinal material first contacts the rolling column, so that the rolling column presses the medicinal material.

[0019] Furthermore, the limiting component includes a spring sleeved on a fixed column, a limiting block is fixed on the fixed column, and the spring and the limiting block adjustment frame are fixedly connected.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the elastic force of the spring makes the rolling column tightly contact the medicinal material, pressing the medicinal material to facilitate subsequent cutting and improve cutting accuracy.

[0021] Furthermore, the adjustment frame and the machine body are slidably arranged, the adjustment frame and the machine body are fixed by bolts, and the conveyor belt is made of PU material.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the service life of the conveyor belt is improved, and the adjustment frame is pulled to move on the machine body, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the distance between the rolling column and the conveyor belt.

[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. When the medicine cutting machine is in use, motor 2 drives the screw to rotate, and the rotation of the screw causes connecting block 1 to move, and the movement of connecting block 1 causes the fixed plate to move. When the fixed plate moves, it drives connecting block 2 to move, and connecting block 2 slides on the guide column to restrict the fixed plate, driving the blade to move away from the conveyor belt. The speed of the transmission belt is controlled by frequency conversion, and then the speed of the electric telescopic rod is controlled, so that the medicinal materials can be cut into slices of different thicknesses, which is convenient for adapting to rhizomes and stems of different sizes and easy for cutting.

[0025] 2. When the medicinal materials move on the conveyor belt, they first contact with the rolling column, so that the rolling column presses the medicinal materials to facilitate subsequent cutting. When pressing, the rolling column moves, causing the fixed column to move, the spring to compress, and then the elastic force of the spring causes the rolling column to tightly contact the medicinal materials, pressing the medicinal materials to facilitate subsequent cutting and improve cutting accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1It is the first structural schematic diagram of the medicine cutting machine in this application.

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the medicine cutting machine in this application.

[0028] Figure 3 It is the second structural schematic diagram of the medicine cutting machine in this application.

[0029] Figure 4 This is the third structural schematic diagram of the medicine cutting machine in this application.

[0030] Description of reference numerals:

[0031] 1. Machine body; 2. Support legs; 3. Motor 1; 4. Conveyor belt; 5. Fixed plate; 6. Electric telescopic rod; 7. Mounting block; 8. Blade; 9. Support plate; 10. Motor 2; 11. Screw; 12. Connecting block 1; 13. Sliding rod; 14. Connecting block 2; 15. Guide rod; 16. Control board; 17. Controller; 18. Frequency converter; 19. Adjustment frame; 20. Fixed column; 21. Spring; 22. Limiting block; 23. Rolling column; 24. Limiting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.

[0033] The embodiment of the present application discloses a multifunctional medicine cutting machine.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A multifunctional medicine cutting machine comprises a body 1, supporting legs 2 are fixed at the four corners of the lower end of the body 1, a motor 3 is fixed at one end of the side of the body 1, a conveyor belt 4 is installed in the body 1, the output end of the motor 3 extends into a mechanism and is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt 4, a fixing plate 5 is provided on the body 1, an electric telescopic rod 6 is installed in the fixing plate 5, a mounting block 7 is fixed at the lower end of the electric telescopic rod 6, a blade 8 is fixed at the lower end of the mounting block 7, a sliding rod 13 is fixed at one end of the fixing plate 5 away from the electric telescopic rod 6, the sliding rod 13 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and an adjustment mechanism is provided between the body 1 and the fixing plate 5.

[0035] When the medicine cutting machine is in use, the staff puts the medicinal materials to be cut on the conveyor belt 4, and adjusts the distance between the blade 8 and the conveyor belt 4 through the adjustment mechanism to facilitate the cutting of rhizomes or stems of different sizes, and then starts the motor 3 to drive the conveyor belt 4 to rotate, and at the same time starts the electric telescopic rod 6 to drive the blade 8 to move and cut the Chinese medicine. The speed of the conveyor belt 4 and the electric telescopic rod 6 can be adjusted according to different types of medicinal materials, so that the medicinal materials can be cut into slices of different thicknesses for easy cutting. The cut medicinal materials are transported away by the conveyor belt 4.

[0036] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The adjustment mechanism includes a support plate 9 fixed to the side of the machine body 1, a motor 2 10 is fixed to the lower end of the support plate 9, the output end of the motor 2 10 extends out of the support plate 9 and is fixedly connected to a screw rod 11, a connecting block 12 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 11, and the end of the connecting block 12 away from the screw rod 11 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 5, and the end of the fixing plate 5 away from the screw rod 11 is provided with a support assembly. The support assembly includes a limiting plate 24 fixed to the side of the machine body 1 away from the support plate 9, a guide rod 15 is fixed to the limiting plate 24, a connecting block 2 14 is slidably provided on the guide rod 15, and the end of the connecting block 2 14 away from the guide rod 15 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 5, a control plate 16 is fixed to the side of the machine body 1, and a control member is fixed to the control plate 16. The control component includes a controller 17 fixed on the side of the control board 16, and a frequency converter 18 is fixed on the control board 16. The frequency converter 18 is electrically connected to the controller 17, the frequency converter 18 is electrically connected to the motor 3, and the frequency converter 18 is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod 6.

[0037] When the medicine cutting machine is in use, the motor 10 is turned on through the controller 17, and the motor 10 drives the screw 11 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 11 causes the connecting block 12 to move, and the movement of the connecting block 12 causes the fixed plate 5 to move. When the fixed plate 5 moves, the connecting block 14 is driven to move, and the connecting block 14 slides on the guide column to restrict the fixed plate 5, and drives the blade 8 to move away from the conveyor belt 4, so as to adapt to rhizomes and stems of different sizes. When cutting medicinal materials, the controller 17 can be used to control the inverter 18, and the speed of the motor 10 can be controlled by the inverter 18, and the speed of the transmission belt can be controlled, and then the speed of the electric telescopic rod 6 can be controlled to speed up or slow down the cutting speed of the blade 8, so as to facilitate cutting the medicinal materials into slices of different thicknesses.

[0038] Reference Figure 4 , the mounting block 7 and the blade 8 are fixed by bolts. An adjusting frame 19 is provided on the machine body 1, and two symmetrical fixed columns 20 are slidably provided on the adjusting frame 19, and a rolling column 23 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the fixed column 20, and a limiting component is provided between the rolling column 23 and the adjusting frame 19. The limiting component includes a spring 21 sleeved on the fixed column 20, and a limiting block 22 is fixed on the fixed column 20, and the spring 21 and the limiting block 22 are fixedly connected to the adjusting frame 19. The adjusting frame 19 is slidably arranged with the machine body 1, and the adjusting frame 19 and the machine body 1 are fixed by bolts, and the conveyor belt 4 is made of PU material.

[0039] When the medicine cutting machine is in use, when the blade 8 needs to be replaced, the bolts on the mounting block 7 are screwed to release the restriction of the blade 8, and then the blade 8 is removed and replaced with a new one, which is convenient for replacement. When the medicinal materials move on the conveyor belt 4, the medicinal materials first contact the rolling column 23, so that the rolling column 23 presses the medicinal materials, which is convenient for subsequent cutting. When pressing, the rolling column 23 moves, so that the fixed column 20 moves, the spring 21 is compressed, and then the elastic force of the spring 21 makes the rolling column 23 tightly contact the medicinal materials, and the medicinal materials are pressed to facilitate subsequent cutting and improve the cutting accuracy. The bolts on the body 1 can be screwed to release the restriction on the adjusting frame 19, and the adjusting frame 19 can be pulled to move on the body 1, so as to adjust the distance between the rolling column 23 and the conveyor belt 4, so as to press the medicinal materials. The conveyor belt 4 is made of PU material to increase the service life.

[0040] The implementation principle of the multifunctional medicine cutting machine of the present embodiment is as follows: when the medicine cutting machine is used, the staff puts the medicine to be cut on the conveyor belt 4, and turns on the motor 2 10 through the controller 17, and the motor 2 10 drives the screw 11 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw 11 causes the connecting block 12 to move, and the movement of the connecting block 12 causes the fixed plate 5 to move, and when the fixed plate 5 moves, the connecting block 2 14 is driven to move, and the connecting block 2 14 slides on the guide column to restrict the fixed plate 5, and drives the blade 8 to move away from the conveyor belt 4, so as to adapt to rhizomes and stems of different sizes;

[0041] Then, the bolts on the machine body 1 can be screwed to release the restriction on the adjustment frame 19, and the adjustment frame 19 can be pulled to move on the machine body 1, so as to adjust the distance between the rolling column 23 and the conveyor belt 4. The speed of the motor 2 10 can be controlled by the frequency converter 18, the speed of the transmission belt can be controlled, and the speed of the electric telescopic rod 6 can be controlled to speed up or slow down the cutting speed of the blade 8, so as to cut the medicinal materials into slices of different thicknesses.

[0042] When the medicine cutting machine is in use, the elastic force of the spring 21 makes the rolling column 23 tightly contact the medicinal material, pressing the medicinal material to facilitate subsequent cutting and improve the cutting accuracy. The electric telescopic rod 6 then drives the blade 8 to move and cut the Chinese medicine. When the blade 8 needs to be replaced, the bolt on the mounting block 7 is turned to release the restriction of the blade 8, and then the blade 8 is removed and replaced with a new one. The conveyor belt 4 is made of PU material to increase its service life.

Claims

1. A multifunctional medicine cutting machine, comprising a machine body (1), characterized in that: Support legs (2) are fixed at the four corners of the lower end of the body (1); a motor (3) is fixed at one end of the side of the body (1); a conveyor belt (4) is installed in the body (1); the output end of the motor (3) extends into a mechanism and is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt (4); a fixing plate (5) is provided on the body (1); an electric telescopic rod (6) is installed in the fixing plate (5); a mounting block (7) is fixed at the lower end of the electric telescopic rod (6); a blade (8) is fixed at the lower end of the mounting block (7); a sliding rod (13) is fixed at one end of the fixing plate (5) away from the electric telescopic rod (6); the sliding rod (13) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate; and an adjustment mechanism is provided between the body (1) and the fixing plate (5).

2. A multifunctional medicine cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises a support plate (9) fixed to the side of the machine body (1), a second motor (10) being fixed to the lower end of the support plate (9), an output end of the second motor (10) extending out of the support plate (9) and fixedly connected to a screw rod (11), a first connecting block (12) being threadedly connected to the screw rod (11), an end of the first connecting block (12) away from the screw rod (11) being fixedly connected to a fixing plate (5), and a support assembly being provided at an end of the fixing plate (5) away from the screw rod (11).

3. A multifunctional medicine cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a limiting plate (24) fixed to a side of the machine body (1) away from the supporting plate (9); a guide rod (15) is fixed to the limiting plate (24); a connecting block 2 (14) is slidably provided on the guide rod (15); an end of the connecting block 2 (14) away from the guide rod (15) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (5); a control plate (16) is fixed to a side of the machine body (1); and a control member is fixed to the control plate (16).

4. A multifunctional medicine cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The control component comprises a controller (17) fixed to a side of a control panel (16), a frequency converter (18) fixed to the control panel (16), the frequency converter (18) being electrically connected to the controller (17), the frequency converter (18) being electrically connected to a motor 1 (3), and the frequency converter (18) being electrically connected to an electric telescopic rod (6).

5. The multifunctional medicine cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting block (7) and the blade (8) are fixed by bolts.

6. The multifunctional medicine cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment frame (19) is provided on the machine body (1), two symmetrical fixing columns (20) are slidably provided on the adjustment frame (19), a rolling column (23) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the fixing column (20), and a limiting component is provided between the rolling column (23) and the adjustment frame (19).

7. A multifunctional medicine cutting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a spring (21) sleeved on a fixing column (20), a limiting block (22) being fixed on the fixing column (20), and the spring (21) and the limiting block (22) and the adjusting frame (19) are all fixedly connected.

8. The multifunctional medicine cutting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adjustment frame (19) and the machine body (1) are slidably arranged, the adjustment frame (19) and the machine body (1) are fixed by bolts, and the conveyor belt (4) is made of PU material.

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