A masonry mortar transport and reverse transport device
By designing a masonry mortar transportation and overflow device equipped with scraping mechanism, the problem of adhering to the inner wall of the transportation device during mortar transportation is solved, and rapid and automated mortar scraping is achieved, which improves work efficiency and reduces labor costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420571348.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-23
AI Technical Summary
When the existing mortar transportation device dumps the mortar, the mortar is prone to adhere to the inner wall of the transportation device, resulting in low subsequent transportation efficiency and manual removal, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and increases labor costs.
A masonry mortar transportation and overturning device is designed, equipped with a scraping mechanism, including a fixing plate, a scraping plate, a pulley and a motor. The threaded rod drives the connecting rod and the fixing plate to move through the motor, and reduces friction with the pulley, so that the scraping plate slides along the inner wall of the vehicle bucket and quickly scrapes the attached mortar.
Through the automated scraping mechanism, the mortar attached to the inner wall of the truck is quickly and effectively removed, solving the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual removal, greatly improving work efficiency and reducing labor costs.
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Figure CN222698376U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mortar transportation equipment, in particular to a masonry mortar transportation and reversing device. Background Art
[0002] Mortar is a mixture used to fill and bond building materials, usually made of water, cement or gypsum, sand and other additives. Its main function is to lay bricks, stones or other building materials, fill gaps during construction, and increase the stability and strength of the structure. Mortar transport and dumping device is a device used to transport and dump mortar in construction sites or other construction sites. It usually consists of a container and a support structure. The container is used to load mortar, and the support structure is used to provide stable support and operational control. This device is usually used in construction sites or other places where a large amount of mortar is required. It is used to transport mortar from one location to another and dump it to a designated location when needed to support construction and decoration work.
[0003] In the prior art, when workers transport mortar, due to the strong adhesion of the mortar, a large amount of mortar will stick to the inner wall of the transportation device when pouring. In order not to affect the quality of the mortar during the next transportation, the inner wall needs to be scraped off. The traditional method is to manually scrape it off with a shovel, but the process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which increases labor costs and reduces work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a masonry mortar transportation and reversing device, which can effectively solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A masonry mortar transportation and reverse handling device comprises a truck bed, a switch door is rotatably connected to the rear end of the truck bed, and a pair of symmetrical slide frames are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the truck bed, a scraper mechanism is arranged inside the truck bed, the scraper mechanism comprises a fixed plate and a scraper plate, and connecting rods are fixedly connected to both ends of the fixed plate, and pulleys are rotatably connected to the outer side walls of the connecting rods on both sides, and the pulleys correspond to the slide frames, and the pulleys are respectively arranged in the corresponding slide frames, and the pulleys rotate inside the slide frames, and the outer wall of the scraper plate is fitted and slidably connected to the inner wall of the truck bed.
[0007] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, and inner grooves are respectively opened on both sides of the inner wall of the connecting plate. Slide plates are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the scraper plate, and the slide plates on both sides correspond to the inner grooves on both sides. The slide plates are slidably connected in the inner grooves, and the scraper plate is slidably connected to the connecting plate.
[0008] Preferably, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, and a latch is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed block. A clamping ring is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper plate, and the clamping ring corresponds to the latch, and the latch is slidably connected to the inside of the clamping ring.
[0009] Preferably, the outer walls of the slide frame on both sides are fixedly connected to a pair of mounting plates, the outer wall of the mounting plate on one side is fixedly connected to a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, and the threaded rod is rotatably connected to one mounting plate, and the connecting rod on one side is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod.
[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the mounting plate on the other side is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, and the connecting rod on the other side is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod.
[0011] Preferably, a base is provided at the bottom of the truck bucket, and tracks are fixedly connected to both sides of the base, and an electric hydraulic rod is rotatably connected to the top of the base, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric hydraulic rod, and the truck bucket is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] In the utility model, the starting of the motor will drive the threaded rod to rotate and drive the connecting rod to move forward and backward. At this time, the fixed plate moves under the drive of the connecting rod, and cooperates with the pulley to reduce the friction during movement. When the fixed plate moves, it will drive the scraper plate to move forward and backward along the inner wall of the bucket, and begin to scrape the mortar attached to the inner wall of the bucket. Through the cooperation between them, the effect of quickly scraping off the mortar attached to the inner wall of the bucket is achieved, which solves the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual scraping of the mortar attached to the inner wall of the bucket by the staff with a shovel, and greatly improves the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a masonry mortar transport and reversing device of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a side view of a masonry mortar transport and reversing device of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a chute frame of a masonry mortar transport and reversing device of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a connecting plate of a masonry mortar transport and transfer device.
[0018] In the figure: 1. base; 2. electric hydraulic rod; 3. crawler; 4. connecting rod; 5. truck bed; 6. switch door; 7. slide frame; 8. mounting plate; 9. motor; 10. threaded rod; 11. fixing plate; 12. connecting rod; 13. pulley; 14. slide rod; 15. connecting plate; 16. fixing block; 17. latch; 18. inner groove; 19. scraper plate; 20. slide plate; 21. snap ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0020] like Figure 1-2 As shown, a masonry mortar transportation and reverse transport device includes a truck bed 5, and a switch door 6 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the truck bed 5. The switch door 6 plays the role of shielding the mortar, and a pair of symmetrical slide frames 7 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the truck bed 5. A scraper mechanism is arranged inside the truck bed 5, and the scraper mechanism plays the role of scraping off the mortar attached to the inner wall of the truck bed 5. The scraper mechanism includes a fixed plate 11 and a scraper plate 19. At the same time, connecting rods 12 are fixedly connected to both ends of the fixed plate 11, and pulleys 13 are rotatably connected to the outer side walls of the connecting rods 12 on both sides. At the same time, the pulleys 13 correspond to the slide frames 7, and the slide frames 7 play the role of limiting pulleys 13, and the pulleys 13 are respectively arranged in the corresponding slide frames 7. The pulleys 13 can reduce friction when moving, and the pulleys 13 rotate inside the slide frames 7. The outer wall of the scraper plate 19 is fitted and slidably connected to the inner wall of the truck bed 5, and the scraper plate 19 can quickly scrape off the mortar on the inner wall of the truck bed 5.
[0021] like Figure 3-4As shown, the bottom of the fixed plate 11 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 15, and the fixed plate 11 plays the role of fixing the connecting plate 15. At the same time, inner grooves 18 are respectively provided on both sides of the inner wall of the connecting plate 15. At the same time, slide plates 20 are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the scraper plate 19, and the slide plates 20 on both sides correspond to the inner grooves 18 on both sides. The inner grooves 18 play the role of limiting the slide plates 20. At the same time, the slide plates 20 are slidably connected in the inner grooves 18, and the scraper plate 19 is slidably connected to the connecting plate 15. The top of the fixed plate 11 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 16, and a latch 17 is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed block 16, a snap ring 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper plate 19, and the snap ring 21 corresponds to the latch 17, and the latch 17 is slidably connected to the inside of the snap ring 21, and the scraper plate 19 can be fixed to the connecting plate 15 by inserting the latch 17 into the snap ring 21, and the outer wall of the slide slot frame 7 on both sides is fixedly connected to a pair of mounting plates 8, and the outer wall of one side mounting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the motor 9, and the mounting plate 8 plays the role of fixing the motor 9, and the output of the motor 9 The end is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 10, which will be driven to rotate by starting the motor 9, and the threaded rod 10 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 8 on one side, and a connecting rod 12 on one side is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 10. Under the drive of the threaded rod 10, the fixed plate 11 on the connecting rod 12 will be driven to move, and the inner wall of the mounting plate 8 on the other side is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 14, and the connecting rod 12 on the other side is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod 14. The sliding rod 14 plays the role of limiting support, prompting the heights of the left and right fixed plates 11 to be on the same horizontal line. Under the action of the motor 9, the scraper plate 19 will be driven to move and scrape the material. A base 1 is provided at the bottom of the bucket 5, and crawlers 3 are fixedly connected to both sides of the base 1. The bucket 5 is driven to move by the crawlers 3, and the top of the base 1 is rotatably connected with an electric hydraulic rod 2, and the output end of the electric hydraulic rod 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 4, and the bucket 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 4. By starting the electric hydraulic rod 2, the bucket 5 will be driven to rise and fall, so that the mortar can be poured out smoothly.
[0022] It should be noted that in actual use of the device, the staff first pours the mortar into the inside of the bucket 5, and transports it to the designated location through the crawler 3, and then starts the electric hydraulic rod 2 on the top of the base 1, which will drive one end of the bucket 5 to rise. When one end of the bucket 5 is raised, the mortar will flow out backwards, and the switch door 6 will open. At the end of the reverse transportation, the mortar will stick to the inner wall of the bucket 5 due to its adhesiveness, resulting in a large amount of mortar not being transported and falling down. At this time, the motor 9 is started, and the threaded rod 10 will be driven to rotate under the action of the motor 9, and the rotation of the threaded rod 10 will drive the connecting rod 12 When the fixed plate 11 moves forward and backward, it will also drive the fixed plate 11 to move forward and backward, and the fixed plate 11 is limited in movement in the slide frame 7 through the pulleys 13 on both sides, that is, the moving direction is limited and the friction is reduced. When the fixed plate 11 moves, it will drive the scraper plate 19 to move inside the bucket 5 and start to scrape the inner wall of the bucket 5. With their cooperation, the work efficiency is greatly improved. At the same time, the scraper plate 19 is pulled to slide in the connecting plate 15 through the slide plate 20. At this time, the pin 17 is rotated. After the pin 17 is aligned with the groove on the retaining ring 21, the scraper plate 19 can be removed for replacement and maintenance, which reduces manpower and improves work efficiency.
[0023] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A masonry mortar transport and reversing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a truck bucket (5), wherein the rear end of the truck bucket (5) is rotatably connected to a switch door (6), and a pair of symmetrical chute frames (7) are fixedly connected to the top two sides of the truck bucket (5), and a scraper mechanism is arranged inside the truck bucket (5), and the scraper mechanism comprises a fixed plate (11) and a scraper plate (19), and both ends of the fixed plate (11) are fixedly connected to connecting rods (12), and the outer side walls of the connecting rods (12) on both sides are rotatably connected to pulleys (13), and the pulleys (13) correspond to the chute frames (7), and the pulleys (13) are respectively arranged in the corresponding chute frames (7), and the pulleys (13) rotate inside the chute frames (7), and the outer wall of the scraper plate (19) is fitted and slidably connected to the inner wall of the truck bucket (5).
2. A masonry mortar transport and reversing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed plate (11) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (15), and inner grooves (18) are respectively provided on both sides of the inner wall of the connecting plate (15). Slide plates (20) are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the scraper plate (19), and the slide plates (20) on both sides correspond to the inner grooves (18) on both sides. The slide plates (20) are slidably connected in the inner grooves (18), and the scraper plate (19) is slidably connected to the connecting plate (15).
3. A masonry mortar transport and reversing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the fixed plate (11) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (16), and one side of the fixed block (16) is rotatably connected to a latch (17). The top of the scraper plate (19) is fixedly connected to a clamping ring (21), and the clamping ring (21) corresponds to the latch (17), and the latch (17) is slidably connected inside the clamping ring (21).
4. A masonry mortar transport and reversing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pair of mounting plates (8) are fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the slide slot frames (7) on both sides, a motor (9) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the mounting plate (8) on one side, and a threaded rod (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (9), and the threaded rod (10) is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting plate (8) on one side, and a connecting rod (12) on one side is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (10).
5. A masonry mortar transport and reversing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting plate (8) on the other side is fixedly connected to a slide bar (14), while the connecting rod (12) on the other side is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide bar (14).
6. A masonry mortar transport and reversing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A base (1) is provided at the bottom of the truck bucket (5), crawlers (3) are fixedly connected to both sides of the base (1), and an electric hydraulic rod (2) is rotatably connected to the top of the base (1), a connecting rod (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric hydraulic rod (2), and the truck bucket (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (4).