Intelligent dosing flocculation system based on BIM (Building Information Modeling)
By introducing BIM technology and intelligent monitoring system into the dosing flocculation system, the dosing dosage is monitored and adjusted in real time, the problems of adjustment lag and fluctuations in traditional systems are solved, and more efficient and stable water quality treatment is achieved, meeting the needs of three-dimensional visualization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420200612.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-26
AI Technical Summary
The traditional dosing flocculation system has lag and fluctuations in the regulation process, and lacks effective monitoring of water quality changes and alum flower formation, which cannot meet the current three-dimensional visualization needs.
The intelligent dosing flocculation system based on BIM is adopted to monitor the incoming water flow, temperature, pH and turbidity in real time through the detector, and the formation of alum flowers in the flocculation sedimentation tank is monitored in combination with the video surveillance camera, and the intelligent adjustment of dosing is achieved using the feedforward + feedback compound control method.
Real-time monitoring and intelligent adjustment of the dosing flocculation process are realized, which reduces adjustment lag and fluctuations, improves the stable operation and energy-saving and consumption-reducing capabilities of the water supply plant, and meets the needs of three-dimensional visualization.
Smart Images

Figure CN222700092U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and in particular to an intelligent dosing flocculation system based on BIM. Background Art
[0002] The medicated flocculation process in water plants is mainly used to remove suspended matter, colloids, organic matter and other impurities in water and improve the quality of effluent water. Its working principle is to add flocculants to the water to be treated, and through the adsorption and bridging effect of the flocculants, the suspended particles and colloids in the water will flocculate and settle, and then the flocculants will be removed by filtration or sedimentation to achieve the purpose of purifying water quality.
[0003] BIM is the abbreviation of "Building Information Modeling", which is widely used in engineering design, construction, operation and maintenance. It can integrate the data and information of buildings, and has the characteristics of visualization, coordination, simulation, optimization, etc. Through the BIM display method, the location and parameter information of various equipment in the building can be obtained intuitively, in detail and completely.
[0004] The traditional dosing flocculation system basically adopts a simple adjustment mode based on the effluent water quality (turbidity), without considering the changes in other water quality information (turbidity, temperature, pH), resulting in strong lag and fluctuation in the adjustment, and lack of effective monitoring means for the formation of alum flocs during the dosing flocculation process. In addition, the traditional dosing system flocculation basically uses a two-dimensional plane or 2.5D display method in the system interface display, which can no longer meet the current mainstream demand for three-dimensional visualization. Utility Model Content
[0005] Based on the above description, the utility model provides a BIM-based intelligent dosing flocculation system to solve the problem of single detection information in the prior art.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows:
[0007] A BIM-based intelligent dosing flocculation system includes a flocculation sedimentation tank connected with an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe, and further includes:
[0008] The detector includes at least a flow meter, a temperature sensor, a pH sensor and a turbidity sensor;
[0009] A monitoring camera is arranged in the flocculation sedimentation tank;
[0010] A dosing pipe, the outlet end of which is connected to the flocculation sedimentation tank;
[0011] A control terminal controls the switches of the water inlet pipe, the water outlet pipe and the dosing pipe;
[0012] The display device receives and displays the information from the detector and the surveillance camera.
[0013] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
[0014] Furthermore, the detector includes a water inlet detector and a water outlet detector, the water inlet detector is arranged on the water inlet pipe, and the water outlet detector is arranged on the water outlet pipe.
[0015] Furthermore, the water inlet detector includes a water inlet flow meter, a temperature sensor, a pH sensor and a water inlet turbidity sensor, and the water outlet detector includes a water outlet turbidity sensor.
[0016] Furthermore, the monitoring camera is arranged at the bottom of the flocculation sedimentation tank to monitor the tank.
[0017] Furthermore, the dosing pipe is connected to a dosing pump, and the control terminal controls the start and stop of the dosing pump.
[0018] Furthermore, it also includes a communication module and a server, and the communication module receives the detector information of the control terminal and transmits it to the server.
[0019] Furthermore, it also includes a communication module, the display device includes a fixed-end display and a mobile-end display, and the communication module transmits the detector information of the control terminal to the mobile-end display.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0021] It overcomes the shortcomings of hysteresis and fluctuation in traditional dosing flocculation systems, realizes the detection of influent flow and water quality of the flocculation sedimentation tank, and is assisted by video monitoring information on the formation of alum flocs at the bottom of the flocculation sedimentation tank. It provides strong support for the stable operation and energy conservation of the water plant. At the same time, the three-dimensional visualization of BIM enables users to view the dosing flocculation operation process more intuitively and conveniently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a BIM-based intelligent dosing flocculation system provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0024] 1. Water inlet pipe; 2. Water outlet pipe; 3. Water inlet detector; 4. Water outlet detector; 5. Flocculation sedimentation tank; 6. Dosing pump; 7. Control terminal; 8. Fixed-end display screen; 9. Mobile-end display screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to facilitate understanding of the present application, the present application will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. Embodiments of the present application are provided in the drawings. However, the present application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive.
[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs. The terms used herein in the specification of this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application.
[0027] It will be appreciated that spatial relationship terms such as "under," "beneath," "below," "under," "above," "above," etc., may be used herein to describe the relationship of an element or feature shown in the figures to other elements or features. It will be appreciated that, in addition to the orientations shown in the figures, spatial relationship terms also include different orientations of the device in use and operation. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is flipped, an element or feature described as "under other elements" or "under it" or "under it" will be oriented as being "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary terms "under" and "under" may include both upper and lower orientations. In addition, the device may also include additional orientations (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or other orientations), and the spatial descriptors used herein are interpreted accordingly.
[0028] It should be noted that when an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element, or connected to the other element through an intermediate element. The "connection" in the following embodiments should be understood as "electrical connection", "communication connection", etc. if the connected circuits, modules, units, etc. have electrical signals or data transmission between each other.
[0029] When used herein, the singular forms "a", "an", and "said / the" may also include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the terms "include / comprise" or "have" etc. specify the presence of stated features, wholes, steps, operations, components, parts or combinations thereof, but do not exclude the possibility of the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, components, parts or combinations thereof.
[0030] like Figure 1The BIM-based intelligent dosing flocculation system shown uses a feedforward + feedback composite control method, including a flocculation sedimentation tank 5, which is connected to an inlet pipe 1, an outlet pipe 2 and a dosing pipe, and also includes a detector, a monitoring camera, a control terminal 7 and a display device. The detectors are respectively provided with an inlet detector 3 and an outlet detector 4, and monitor the changes in the inlet flow rate and the inlet water quality (turbidity, temperature, PH), and perform appropriate control and adjustment to avoid the problem of strong hysteresis and fluctuation in the adjustment in the prior art.
[0031] An electromagnetic flowmeter is selected as the water inlet flowmeter, which is installed on the water inlet pipe 1 of the flocculation sedimentation tank 5. It is connected to the control terminal 7 by using a cable with the Modbus protocol, and the collected water inlet flow value is sent in real time as a feedforward signal, and the sending frequency is once every 10 seconds; a temperature sensor is selected and installed on the water inlet pipe 1 of the flocculation sedimentation tank 5. It is connected to the control terminal 7 by using a cable with the Modbus protocol and the collected water inlet temperature value is sent in real time as a feedforward signal, and the sending frequency is once every 10 seconds; a pH sensor is selected and installed in the flocculation sedimentation tank 5 On the water inlet pipe 1, a cable is used to connect with the control terminal 7 via the Modbus protocol and the collected water inlet pH value is sent in real time as a feedforward signal, and the sending frequency is once every 10 seconds; two turbidity sensors are selected as the water inlet turbidity sensor and the water outlet turbidity sensor, respectively, which are installed on the water inlet pipe 1 and the water outlet pipe 2 of the flocculation sedimentation tank 5, respectively, and a cable is used to connect with the control terminal 7 via the Modbus protocol and the collected water inlet turbidity value and water outlet turbidity value are sent in real time as a feedforward signal and a feedback signal, respectively, and the sending frequency is once every 10 seconds.
[0032] A Hikvision DS-2XC6244F-L series underwater camera is selected as a surveillance camera, which is installed at the bottom of the flocculation sedimentation tank 5. It is connected to the control terminal 7 through a network cable using the TCP / IP protocol to send the collected video surveillance information in real time as a feedback signal; the dosing pump 6 uses a variable frequency dosing pump 6, which is installed immediately outside the flocculation sedimentation tank 5. The polyaluminium chloride PAC in the pump is pumped into the tank through a dosing pipe that penetrates the tank wall. It is connected to the control terminal 7 using a cable and adopts the RS485 protocol. The dosing of the polyaluminium chloride PAC is completed by receiving the control signal sent from the control terminal 7, and the dosing frequency is once per minute.
[0033] The control terminal 7 is made of stainless steel and is internally configured with a Siemens S7-1500 PLC and corresponding power supply system and grounding system. The PLC uses cables to connect to the water inlet flow meter, water inlet turbidity sensor, temperature sensor, PH sensor, water outlet turbidity sensor, and dosing pump 6 respectively and uses the Modbus protocol. The PLC uses a network cable to connect to the video surveillance camera and uses the TCP / IP protocol. The PLC receives feedforward signals from the water inlet flow meter, water inlet turbidity sensor, temperature sensor, and PH sensor and feedback signals from the water outlet turbidity sensor and video surveillance camera for control and adjustment, and sends control signals to the dosing pump 6 through the cable, with a sending frequency of once per minute.
[0034] The BIM server uses a hyper-converged server to connect to the control terminal 7 via a network cable, and receives the operating data and video monitoring information of the intelligent dosing flocculation system sent by the control terminal 7 in real time; the display device includes a fixed-end display and a mobile-end display, and the communication module transmits the detector information of the control terminal 7 to the mobile-end display. The fixed-end display device uses a 100-inch LED large screen to connect to the BIM server via a network cable, and receives the operating data and video monitoring information of the intelligent dosing flocculation system sent by the control terminal 7 in real time, and displays it in real time and dynamically in the form of BIM; the mobile-end display device uses a smart phone or tablet computer to connect to the control terminal 7 via a 4G / 5G network, and receives the operating data and video monitoring information of the intelligent dosing system sent by the control terminal 7 in real time, and displays it in real time and dynamically in the form of BIM.
[0035] The control terminal 7 can set a preset logic control to enable the equipment to have an intelligent dosing function. The intelligent dosing flocculation system realizes intelligent control of the dosage according to the inlet flow, inlet turbidity, inlet temperature, inlet pH, and outlet turbidity through feedforward + feedback. At the same time, it is assisted by underwater video monitoring to complete the qualified control of the effluent water quality of the flocculation sedimentation tank 5, which plays an important supporting role in ensuring that the final effluent water quality of the water supply plant meets the standards. At the same time, it lays a technological foundation for the intelligent operation of the water supply plant. At the same time, the three-dimensional BIM display effect is presented in a three-dimensional way, which greatly improves the overall presentation.
[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A BIM-based intelligent dosing flocculation system, characterized in that: It includes a flocculation sedimentation tank, which is connected with an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe, and also includes: The detector includes at least a flow meter, a temperature sensor, a pH sensor and a turbidity sensor; A monitoring camera is arranged in the flocculation sedimentation tank; A dosing pipe, the outlet end of which is connected to the flocculation sedimentation tank; A control terminal controls the switches of the water inlet pipe, the water outlet pipe and the dosing pipe; The display device receives and displays the information from the detector and the surveillance camera.
2. According to the BIM-based intelligent dosing flocculation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: The detector comprises a water inlet detector and a water outlet detector. The water inlet detector is arranged on the water inlet pipe, and the water outlet detector is arranged on the water outlet pipe.
3. The BIM-based intelligent dosing flocculation system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The water inlet detector includes a water inlet flow meter, a temperature sensor, a pH sensor and a water inlet turbidity sensor, and the water outlet detector includes a water outlet turbidity sensor.
4. The BIM-based intelligent dosing flocculation system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The monitoring camera is arranged at the bottom of the flocculation sedimentation tank to monitor the tank.
5. The BIM-based intelligent dosing flocculation system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The dosing pipe is connected with a dosing pump, and the control terminal controls the opening and closing of the dosing pump.
6. The BIM-based intelligent dosing flocculation system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a communication module and a server, wherein the communication module receives the detector information of the control terminal and transmits it to the server.
7. The BIM-based intelligent dosing flocculation system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a communication module, the display device includes a fixed-end display and a mobile-end display, and the communication module transmits the detector information of the control terminal to the mobile-end display.