A fabric with different velvet feel

Abstract

The utility model provides a fabric with different velvet feelings, the fabric is woven into an integral body by a weft knitting machine, and comprises a first velvet area and a second velvet area, the first velvet area is knitted by a first yarn, and the second velvet area is knitted by a second yarn; the above technical scheme improves the overall aesthetics of the fabric, making it look smoother and continuous, without obvious seams, avoiding breakage or damage at the seams, and providing a smoother and softer touch.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of weaving, in particular to a fabric with different velvet feelings. Background Art

[0002] Fabrics are indispensable products in daily life. The velvet fabrics currently produced mainly include polar fleece and upright plush. Polar fleece is a small ingot knitting structure, woven by a weft knitting machine. After weaving, the grey fabric is first dyed, and then processed by brushing, polarizing and other finishing processes. The front of the fabric is napped, and the polarizing is fluffy and dense, but not easy to shed or pill. It has shorter fluff, close to the base fabric, with clear texture, fluffy and excellent elasticity. Upright plush has upright fluff on its surface, feels soft, does not shed or pill, and has a variety of styles.

[0003] At present, most of the velvet fabrics on the market are of a single type. The velvet fabrics have concave or convex patterns by setting different heights of the velvet, which cannot meet people's design sense and requirements for appearance and so on. Of course, there are also different velvet fabrics, but they are mainly formed by weaving different velvet yarns and then splicing them together, which affects the consistency and texture of the overall appearance; and the fabrics at the seams are easily affected by factors such as friction, tension and wear, which may cause breakage or damage at the seams, and may also cause uncomfortable touch or irritation to the skin. This is especially true in areas that directly contact the skin, such as collars, cuffs, etc. Therefore, the comfort and aesthetics of fabrics with different velvet feelings need to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] To this end, it is necessary to provide a fabric with different velvet feels, and to provide a one-piece woven fabric with different velvet feels, so as to solve the problems that the existing different velvet feel fabrics are woven into different shapes with yarns of different velvet feels, and then spliced ​​together, which affects the consistency, texture, durability and comfort of the overall appearance.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model provides a fabric with different velvet feel, which is woven into one piece by a weft knitting machine, and includes a first velvet area and a second velvet area, the first velvet area is woven into a first yarn, and the second velvet area is woven into a second yarn.

[0006] Furthermore, the first fuzz area and the second fuzz area are combined to form a concave or convex pattern.

[0007] Furthermore, the first fluff area and the second fluff area have a height difference.

[0008] Furthermore, the first pile area and the second pile area have a pile height difference.

[0009] Furthermore, the height of the fluff in the first fluff area is 2.5-3.8 mm, and the height of the fluff in the second fluff area is 1.3-1.8 mm.

[0010] Furthermore, the first yarn is a yarn that can be formed into polar fleece through brushing and polarizing, and at least a portion of the first fleece area is formed into polar fleece through brushing and polarizing.

[0011] Furthermore, the first fluff area and the second fluff area are arranged adjacent to each other with a transition area therebetween, and the fabric surface height of the transition area is smaller than that of the first fluff area and the second fluff area.

[0012] Furthermore, the second yarn is formed by weaving yarn formed into straight plush through brushing.

[0013] Furthermore, the first yarn is 300D-750D polyester, cationic or nylon.

[0014] Furthermore, the second yarn is Vischenille yarn or Chenille yarn.

[0015] Different from the existing technology, the above technical solution adopts weft knitting machine for one-piece weaving, which improves the overall aesthetics of the fabric, makes it look smoother and continuous, without obvious seams, avoids breakage or damage at the seams, and provides a smoother and softer touch; different velvet areas are woven with different yarns, and the different fiber properties of different yarns can bring different tactile effects, creating a multi-level texture effect, realizing different velvet fabrics, increasing the changes in fabric touch, and enriching the design possibilities. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fabric with different velvet feeling according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fabric with different velvet feeling according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a rendering of a fabric with different velvet feel according to the utility model;

[0019] Description of reference numerals:

[0020] 10. First villi area;

[0021] 101. The fabric surface of the first pile area;

[0022] 102. The villi of the first villi zone;

[0023] 103, first yarn;

[0024] 20. Second villus zone;

[0025] 201, the fabric surface of the second pile area;

[0026] 202, villi of the second villi zone;

[0027] 203, second yarn;

[0028] 30. Transition zone;

[0029] 301. Fabric in transition zone. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to explain the technical content, structural features, achieved objectives and effects of the technical solution in detail, the following is a detailed description in conjunction with specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.

[0031] Reference to "embodiment" herein means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The term "embodiment" appearing in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it particularly limit its independence or association with other embodiments. In principle, in the present application, as long as there is no technical contradiction or conflict, the various technical features mentioned in the embodiments can be combined in any way to form a corresponding implementable technical solution.

[0032] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms used in this document have the same meanings as those generally understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs; the use of relevant terms in this document is only for describing specific embodiments and is not intended to limit this application.

[0033] In the description of this application, the term "and / or" is an expression used to describe the logical relationship between objects, indicating that three relationships may exist, for example, A and / or B, which means: A exists, B exists, and A and B exist at the same time. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the objects before and after are in an "or" logical relationship.

[0034] In the present application, terms such as “first” and “second” are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship of quantity, priority or sequence between these entities or operations.

[0035] Without further limitations, in this application, the words "include", "comprises", "has" or other similar expressions used in the sentences are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. These expressions do not exclude the presence of additional elements in the process, method or product including the elements, so that the process, method or product including a series of elements may include not only those limited elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also include elements inherent to such process, method or product.

[0036] Similar to the understanding in the Patent Examination Guidelines, in this application, expressions such as "greater than", "less than", "exceed" and the like are understood to exclude the number itself; expressions such as "above", "below", "within" and the like are understood to include the number itself. In addition, in the description of the embodiments of this application, "multiple" means more than two (including two), and similar expressions related to "multiple" are also understood in this way, such as "multiple groups", "multiple times", etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited.

[0037] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, space-related expressions used, such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "vertical", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the specific embodiments or drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the specific embodiments of the present application or facilitating the reader's understanding, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or component must have a specific position, a specific orientation, or be constructed or operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.

[0038] Unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms such as "install", "connect", "connect", "fix", "set", etc. used should be understood in a broad sense. For example, the "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated setting; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For technicians in the technical field to which the present application belongs, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0039] See also Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, the utility model provides a fabric with different velvet feelings, which solves the problem that the existing fabrics with different velvet feelings are woven into shape by yarns with different velvet feelings and then formed by splicing, which affects the consistency, texture, durability, comfort and other problems of the overall appearance. The weft knitting machine is used for integrated weaving to improve the overall aesthetics of the fabric, making it look smoother and continuous, without obvious seams, avoiding breakage or damage at the seams, and providing a smoother and softer touch; different areas with different velvet feelings are woven with different yarns, and different fiber properties of different yarns can bring different tactile effects, create a multi-level texture effect, realize different velvet fabrics, increase the tactile changes of the fabric, and enrich the design possibilities.

[0040] The utility model provides a specific implementation manner, a fabric with different velvet feelings, the fabric is woven into an integral body by a weft knitting machine, and comprises a first velvet area 10 and a second velvet area 20; the first velvet area 10 is woven into a first yarn 103, and the second velvet area 20 is woven into a second yarn 203.

[0041] The first and second velvet areas 10 and 20 are woven and formed by different yarns. In some embodiments, different velvet areas can be woven by different yarns, such as the first yarn 103 uses fine yarn to weave a delicate velvet area, and the second yarn 203 uses coarse yarn to weave a thick velvet area, so as to form the first and second velvet areas 10 and 20; for example, the area where the first yarn 103 is woven by soft yarn will have a smooth and soft velvet area, while the area where the second yarn 203 is woven by rough yarn will have a rough and textured velvet area to form the first and second velvet areas 10 and 20. In some embodiments, different yarns and different weaving structures are used to weave different velvet areas, such as plain weave can be used for fine yarn weaving delicate velvet areas, twill can be used for soft yarn weaving areas, and there will be smooth and soft velvet areas, etc., to achieve different textures and velvet effects.

[0042] In order to enrich the design possibilities, the first fluff area 10 and the second fluff area 20 can be combined to form a concave or convex pattern. The above-mentioned concave or convex pattern can appear alone in the first fluff area 10, or appear alone in the second fluff area 20, or the first fluff area 10 or the second fluff area 20 forms a concave or convex pattern, or part of the first fluff area 10 and part of the second fluff area 20 continuously form a concave or convex pattern; the concave or convex pattern can be a smooth concave or convex pattern formed by gradually increasing or decreasing the height, or a concave or convex pattern formed by a large height difference. Different jacquard designs, yarns and weaving parameters, such as pattern shape, yarn fluff length, etc., can be used to control the concave or convex effect of the pattern. By forming a concave or convex pattern on the fabric, the texture and three-dimensional sense of the fabric can be increased.

[0043] See also Figure 1As shown, the following takes the formation of a concave or convex pattern in the first fluff area 10 or the second fluff area 20 as an example, and forms a concave or convex pattern through a large height difference, so that the first fluff area 10 or the second fluff area 20 is concave or convex. It can be formed by the height difference between the first fluff area 10 and the second fluff area 20. Usually, the fluff area includes a cloth surface and fluff standing on the cloth surface. If the first fluff area 10 and the second fluff area 20 have a height difference, it is only necessary to ensure that the overall height of the cloth surface 101 of the first fluff area and the fluff 102 of the first fluff area forms a height difference with the overall height of the cloth surface 201 of the second fluff area and the fluff 202 of the second fluff area. In some embodiments, the cloth surface 101 of the first fluff area and the cloth surface 201 of the second fluff area are the same height, and the fluff 102 of the first fluff area and the fluff 202 of the second fluff area have a height difference, so that the first fluff area 10 and the second fluff area 20 have a height difference. In some embodiments, the fabric surface 101 of the first pile area and the fabric surface 201 of the second pile area have a height difference, and the pile 102 of the first pile area and the pile 202 of the second pile area are at the same height, so that the first pile area 10 and the second pile area 20 have a height difference. In some embodiments, the fabric surface 101 of the first pile area and the fabric surface 201 of the second pile area have a height difference, and the pile 102 of the first pile area and the pile 202 of the second pile area have a height difference, and the height difference between the pile 102 of the first pile area and the pile 202 of the second pile area is not equal to the height difference between the fabric surface 101 of the first pile area and the fabric surface 201 of the second pile area, so that the first pile area 10 and the second pile area 20 have a height difference. Preferably, the fabric surface 101 of the first fluff area and the fabric surface 201 of the second fluff area are of the same height, which is convenient for the implementation of the later finishing process (such as brushing, shaking), and the fluff 102 of the first fluff area and the fluff 202 of the second fluff area have a height difference, so that the first fluff area 10 and the second fluff area 20 have a height difference. By making the fluff 102 of the first fluff area and the fluff 202 of the second fluff area have a height difference, the layering of the texture can be increased on the fabric. This height difference can form an undulating texture on the fabric surface, thereby increasing the texture and three-dimensional sense of the fabric and enhancing the visual effect of the fabric. In actual weaving, the height of the fluff 102 in the first fluff area can be 2.5-3.8mm, and the height of the fluff 202 in the second fluff area can be 1.3-1.8mm.

[0044] A concave or convex pattern is formed by a large height difference, so that the first velvet area 10 or the second velvet area 20 is concave or convex. Preferably, the first velvet area 10 and the second velvet area 20 are arranged adjacent to each other, and the large height difference between the adjacent first velvet area 10 and the second velvet area 20 can produce an obvious concave or convex effect, which can more strongly highlight the three-dimensional sense of the fabric, make the fabric look more rich and diverse, and increase the visual impact.

[0045] The first and second fluffy areas 10, 20 may be both polar fleece or both straight fleece, or one of them may be polar fleece and the other may be straight fleece. In some embodiments, the first yarn 103 is a yarn that can be formed into polar fleece by brushing polar fleece, and at least part of the first fluffy area 10 is formed into polar fleece by brushing polar fleece. The first yarn 103 is a yarn that is formed into straight fleece by brushing polar fleece. In weaving, the first fluffy area 10 is knitted with polar fleece yarn, and the second fluffy area 20 is knitted with straight fleece yarn; see Figure 2 As shown, the first fluff area 10 and the second fluff area 20 have a transition area 30. Usually, the transition area 30 is formed by alternately weaving the first yarn 103 and the second yarn 203, or the first yarn 103 and the second yarn 203 are woven with other yarns respectively. Its structure is not stable enough compared with the first fluff area 10 and the second fluff area 20, and is easily deformed or damaged by external forces. In order to prevent the fabric after weaving from being shaken by the brush and causing holes in the transition area 30 and snagging, the height of the fabric surface 301 of the transition area can be smaller than the first fluff area 10 and the second fluff area 20. By reducing the height of the fabric surface 301 of the transition area, it is possible to effectively avoid the fabric surface 301 of the transition area from being brushed by the brush needle, thereby avoiding the fabric surface 301 of the transition area from being damaged and damaged by excessive brushing. Of course, it is also possible to change the weaving structure of the transition area 30 and adopt a more solid and stable structural layout, such as increasing more yarn density or adopting a tighter weaving method to enhance the structural stability of the transition area 30.

[0046] The first yarn 103 can be a chemical fiber such as polyester, cationic, nylon, etc. with a thickness of 300D-750D. Yarns of this thickness have high strength and wear resistance, so using these yarns to weave the first fluff area 10 can enhance the durability and wear resistance of the fabric. When the fabric undergoes subsequent processing such as brushing and shaking, the yarns in the first fluff area 10 can withstand greater tension and friction, reduce the shedding and damage of the fluff, and extend the service life of the fabric.

[0047] The second yarn 203 can be chenille yarn or chenille yarn. The chenille yarn or chenille yarn can be made of polyester, cationic, nylon and other materials. The second velvet area 20 is woven with chenille yarn or chenille yarn. Because there is feather yarn (i.e., the velvet feeling of the yarn itself) outside the chenille yarn or chenille yarn, it is not easy for the bristle needle to catch the core yarn of the chenille yarn, so that the chenille yarn part will no longer be fluffed when brushing, and straight velvet can be directly formed after brushing, forming a more fluffy and rich velvet layer, which improves the touch and appearance of the fabric.

[0048] In order to better illustrate the structure of the present invention, a braided structure is provided below.

[0049] The selected machine model is 34" 14G double-sided jacquard weft knitting circular machine

[0050] Weaving process

[0051] Weaving structure technology of the first fluff area:

[0052] Pin header:

[0053] Upper plate 1212,

[0054] Syringe 2121;

[0055] Triangle configuration of the first villi area:

[0056]

[0057] Among them, “—” indicates floating line, “∨” and “∧” indicate looping, and “∪” indicates tucking;

[0058] The weaving structure of the second fluff area:

[0059] Pin header:

[0060] Upper plate 1212,

[0061] Syringe 2121;

[0062] Triangular configuration of the second villus zone:

[0063]

[0064] Among them, “—” represents floating line, and “∨” and “∧” represent loops.

[0065] Transition zone weaving structure process:

[0066] Pin header:

[0067] Upper plate 1212,

[0068] Syringe 2121;

[0069] Triangle configuration diagram:

[0070]

[0071] Among them, “—” represents floating line, and “∨” and “∧” represent loops.

[0072] This weaving structure process is a 6-way cycle, and the yarn used and the yarn arrangement are as follows:

[0073] The 1st and 4th routes can use yarns with a thickness of 300D-750D and an F number of 288F-720F. The yarns can be made of chemical fibers such as polyester, cationic, and nylon. The main function is to make the appearance of the first fluff area.

[0074] The 2nd and 5th routes can use 100D-200D thick high-elastic yarn or spandex core-spun yarn, the F number of 48-144F yarn, the yarn can be made of polyester, cationic, nylon, spandex and other chemical fibers, the main function is to make the appearance of the transition zone, the main function of this group of yarn is to make the 1st and 4th route yarn more three-dimensional on the cloth surface, so that it is easier to brush the hair, and another function is that when the high and low hair transition, the transition zone can be relatively thin on the cloth surface to avoid holes when brushing the hair.

[0075] The 3rd and 6th routes use 18-32 metric chenille yarn or similar chenille yarn, which can be made of polyester, cationic, nylon and other materials. The main function is to make the appearance of the second fluff area and to ensure that the yarns in routes 1 and 4 can be brushed up when brushing. Because there is feather yarn on the outside of the chenille yarn (that is, the velvet feel of the yarn itself), it is not easy for the bristle needle to catch the core yarn of the chenille, so that the chenille yarn part will no longer fluff up when brushing.

[0076] See also Figure 3 As shown, Figure 3 This is the effect diagram of the above process structure.

[0077] It should be noted that although the above embodiments have been described in this article, this does not limit the scope of patent protection of the utility model. Therefore, based on the innovative concept of the utility model, changes and modifications to the embodiments described in this article, or equivalent structural or equivalent process changes made using the contents of the utility model specification and drawings, directly or indirectly applying the above technical solutions to other related technical fields are all included in the scope of protection of the utility model patent.

Claims

1. A fabric with different velvet feeling, characterized by: The fabric is integrally woven by a weft knitting machine and comprises a first fluff area and a second fluff area. The first fluff area is woven by first yarns, and the second fluff area is woven by second yarns.

2. A fabric with different velvet feeling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first pile area and the second pile area are combined to form a concave or convex pattern.

3. The fabric with different velvet feeling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first pile area and the second pile area have a height difference.

4. The fabric with different velvet feeling according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first pile area and the second pile area have a pile height difference.

5. The fabric with different velvet feeling according to claim 4, characterized in that: The height of the fluff in the first fluff area is 2.5-3.8 mm, and the height of the fluff in the second fluff area is 1.3-1.8 mm.

6. The fabric with different velvet feeling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first yarn is a yarn that can be formed into polar fleece through brushing and polarizing, and at least a portion of the first fleece area is formed into polar fleece through brushing and polarizing.

7. The fabric with different velvet feeling according to claim 6, characterized in that: A transition zone is provided between the first pile area and the second pile area, and a fabric surface height of the transition zone is smaller than that of the first pile area and the second pile area.

8. The fabric with different velvet feeling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second yarn is formed by weaving the yarn which is formed into straight pile by brushing.

9. The fabric with different velvet feeling according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first yarn is 300D-750D polyester, cationic or nylon.

10. The fabric with different velvet feeling according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second yarn is Vischenille yarn or Chenille yarn.

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